CN111769794A

CN111769794A - A belt cleaning device for solar panel

Info

Publication number: CN111769794A
Application number: CN202010579783.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘尚孝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-23
Filing date: 2020-06-23
Publication date: 2020-10-13

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of solar energy, in particular to a cleaning device for a solar panel, which comprises a mounting plate, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected and arranged on the inner side of the mounting plate, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected and provided with the solar panel, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the solar panel is slidably connected and arranged on the top of the mounting plate, and the cleaning mechanism is connected with a recovery mechanism arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate. The cleaning water can be repeatedly used, so that the cleaning times of the solar panel are increased, and water resources can be saved.

Description

A belt cleaning device for solar panel

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of solar energy, in particular to a cleaning device for a solar panel.

Background

Along with the consumption of non-renewable resources on the earth, new energy is more and more taken into consideration by people, wherein the use of solar energy is the most extensive, the existence of the photovoltaic solar panel is visible everywhere on the roof of a remote area, and after the photovoltaic solar panel works outdoors for a long time, thicker layer dust or dirt can be accumulated on the glass plate, so that the working efficiency of the solar energy is influenced, and therefore the photovoltaic solar panel needs to be cleaned.

The cleaning mode that adopts at present mainly has artifical pure manual washing, artifical instrument washing, the washing of mechanized cleaning vehicle, this several kinds of modes of intelligent robot, but the sewage that several kinds of cleaning modes all produced in the cleaning process all can discharge along with the place, leads to the ground around the solar panel dirty and muddy, influences subsequent work of cleaning, consequently, to above current situation, urgent need develop a belt cleaning device for solar panel to overcome not enough in the current practical application.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a cleaning device for solar panels, which solves the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a belt cleaning device for solar panel, includes the mounting panel, the inboard fixed connection of mounting panel is provided with the fixed plate, fixed plate top fixed connection is provided with solar panel, mounting panel top sliding connection is provided with the clean mechanism that is used for clearing up solar panel, clean mechanism is connected with the recovery mechanism that sets up at the fixed plate downside.

As a further scheme of the invention: clean mechanism is including setting up the fixed frame at the mounting panel upside, fixed frame passes through actuating mechanism and is connected with the mounting panel, fixed frame inboard is provided with the recess, the recess inboard is provided with wiping mechanism, both sides all are provided with washes the mechanism around the recess, wash the mechanism input and retrieve the mechanism and be connected.

As a further scheme of the invention: wiping mechanism includes bolted connection and sets up the second motor in the recess inboard, the second motor left and right sides all is provided with the driven lever of being connected with fixed frame bearing, be connected through the transfer line between driven lever and the second motor output, the equal fixed connection in both ends is provided with bevel gear about the transfer line, driven lever outside fixed connection is provided with incomplete gear, incomplete gear downside is provided with the movable block, movable block top fixed connection is provided with the rack of being connected with incomplete gear engagement, movable block bottom fixed connection is provided with the cleaning brush, the inboard sliding connection of movable block is provided with the stopper with fixed frame fixed connection, fixed connection is provided with the spring between the stopper other end and the movable block.

As a further scheme of the invention: the flushing mechanism comprises a water guide pipe fixedly connected with the inner side of the fixed frame, the front end and the rear end of the water guide pipe are fixedly connected with spraying pipes arranged on the inner sides of the front end and the rear end of the fixed frame, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected with the bottom of each spraying pipe, and the input end of the water guide pipe is connected with the recovery mechanism through a connecting pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: actuating mechanism includes that fixed connection sets up the carriage at the mounting panel rear side, both ends all are provided with the threaded rod of being connected with the mounting panel bearing about the carriage inboard, the inboard bolted connection of carriage is provided with first motor, first motor output is connected with the left side threaded rod, both sides the equal fixed connection in the threaded rod outside is provided with the band pulley, connect through the belt between the band pulley, both sides the equal threaded connection in the threaded rod outside is provided with the slider, slider and the spout sliding connection of setting on the mounting panel.

As a further scheme of the invention: the recycling mechanism comprises a water tank which is connected with the bottom of the inner side of the mounting plate through bolts, a plurality of sewer pipes are fixedly connected between the top end of the water tank and the fixing plate, the activated carbon filter layer is arranged on the inner side of the water tank in a clamped mode, a water pump is arranged on the inner side of the water tank in a bolted mode, and the output end of the water pump is connected with the water guide pipe through a connecting pipe.

As a further scheme of the invention: the cleaning brush is made of bristles made of soft materials.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the cleaning mechanism, the movable block is driven by the second motor to move left and right repeatedly, so that the cleaning brush can fully and effectively clean the solar panel, and the device can clean the solar panel for multiple times by the spraying pipes arranged on the front side and the rear side of the cleaning brush, thereby being beneficial to improving the cleaning effect;

2. by arranging the driving mechanism, the cleaning mechanism can be controlled to move back and forth, so that the solar panel is comprehensively cleaned;

3. through setting up recovery mechanism, make the cleaning water can use repeatedly to increase the washing number of times to solar panel, can the water economy resource.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning device for a solar panel.

Figure 2 is a top view of a cleaning apparatus for solar panels.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning device for solar panels.

In the figure: 1-mounting plate, 2-fixing plate, 3-sliding chute, 4-sliding block, 5-threaded rod, 6-fixing frame, 7-groove, 8-transmission rod, 9-driven rod, 10-incomplete gear, 11-movable block, 12-rack, 13-limiting block, 14-spring, 15-spraying pipe, 16-cleaning brush, 17-solar panel, 18-sewer pipe, 19-water tank, 20-activated carbon filter, 21-water pump, 22-connecting pipe, 23-water guide pipe, 24-connecting frame, 25-first motor, 26-second motor.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a cleaning apparatus for a solar panel includes a mounting plate 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to an inner side of the mounting plate 1, a solar panel 17 is fixedly connected to a top of the fixing plate 2, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the solar panel 17 is slidably connected to a top of the mounting plate 1, and the cleaning mechanism is connected to a recycling mechanism disposed at a lower side of the fixing plate 2.

Example 2

In this embodiment, clean mechanism is including setting up the fixed frame 6 at mounting panel 1 upside, fixed frame 6 is connected with mounting panel 1 through actuating mechanism, fixed frame 6 inboard is provided with recess 7, the recess 7 inboard is provided with wiping mechanism, both sides all are provided with washes the mechanism around the recess 7, wash the mechanism input and be connected with recovery mechanism.

In this embodiment, the wiping mechanism comprises a second motor 26 bolted to the inside of the recess 7, the left side and the right side of the second motor 26 are both provided with driven rods 9 which are in bearing connection with the fixed frame 6, the driven rod 9 is connected with the output end of the second motor 26 through a transmission rod 8, bevel gears are fixedly connected at the left end and the right end of the transmission rod 8, an incomplete gear 10 is fixedly connected and arranged at the outer side of the driven rod 9, a movable block 11 is arranged at the lower side of the incomplete gear 10, the top end of the movable block 11 is fixedly connected with a rack 12 which is engaged with the incomplete gear 10, the bottom of the movable block 11 is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush 16, the inner side of the movable block 11 is slidably connected with a limit block 13 fixedly connected with the fixed frame 6, and a spring 14 is fixedly connected between the other end of the limiting block 13 and the movable block 11.

In this embodiment, wash mechanism includes that fixed connection sets up at the inboard aqueduct 23 of fixed frame 6, both ends all with set up the inboard shower 15 fixed connection in both ends around fixed frame 6 around aqueduct 23, shower 15 bottom fixed connection is provided with a plurality of shower nozzles, aqueduct 23 input passes through connecting pipe 22 and is connected with recovery mechanism, and through setting up cleaning mechanism, the movable block 11 is controlled the repetitive motion under the drive of second motor 26, makes cleaning brush 16 can carry out abundant effectual washing to solar panel 17 to through setting up shower 15 in both sides around cleaning brush 16, make the device can carry out a lot of washing to solar panel 17, do benefit to and promote the cleaning performance.

In this embodiment, actuating mechanism includes that fixed connection sets up the carriage 24 at the 1 rear side of mounting panel, both ends all are provided with the threaded rod 5 of being connected with the 1 bearing of mounting panel about the carriage 24 inboard, the inboard bolted connection of carriage 24 is provided with first motor 25, first motor 25 output and left side threaded rod 5 are connected, both sides the equal fixed connection in threaded rod 5 outside is provided with the band pulley, connect through the belt between the band pulley, both sides the equal threaded connection in threaded rod 5 outside is provided with slider 4, slider 4 and the 3 sliding connection of spout that set up on mounting panel 1 can control clean mechanism and carry out the back-and-forth movement through setting up actuating mechanism, make solar panel 17 obtain comprehensive clearance.

In this embodiment, retrieve the mechanism and include that bolted connection sets up the water tank 19 in the inboard bottom of mounting panel 1, fixed connection is provided with a plurality of downcomer 18 between 19 tops of water tank and the

fixed plate

2, 19 inboard joints of water tank are provided with activated

carbon filter layer

20, 19 inboard bolted connection of water tank is provided with water pump 21, the output of water pump 21 passes through connecting pipe 22 and is connected with aqueduct 23, through setting up the recovery mechanism, makes the cleaning water can use repeatedly to increase the washing number of times to solar panel 17, can the water economy resource.

In this embodiment, the cleaning brush 16 is made of soft material.

In this embodiment, the top of the water tank 19 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when needs are cleaned, water pump 21 sends the water in the water tank 19 into in the shower 15, and from the shower nozzle blowout, the reciprocating motion about the movable block 11 carries out under the drive of second motor 26, make cleaning brush 16 can carry out abundant effectual washing to solar panel 17, and through setting up shower 15 in both sides around cleaning brush 16, make the device can wash solar panel 17 many times, do benefit to and promote the cleaning performance, the sewage that produces among the cleaning process flows into water tank 19 from downcomer 18, the active carbon filter layer 20 that sets up at water tank 19 inboard purifies water, make the washing water can be used repeatedly, thereby increase the washing number of times to solar panel 17, can the water economy resource.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make several variations and modifications without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these should be considered as the protection scope of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device for solar panel, includes mounting panel (1), its characterized in that, the inboard fixed connection of mounting panel (1) is provided with fixed plate (2), fixed plate (2) top fixed connection is provided with solar panel (17), mounting panel (1) top sliding connection is provided with the clean mechanism that is used for clearing up solar panel (17), clean mechanism is connected with the recovery mechanism who sets up at fixed plate (2) downside.

2. The cleaning device for the solar panel according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixing frame (6) arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate (1), the fixing frame (6) is connected with the mounting plate (1) through a driving mechanism, a groove (7) is arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (6), a wiping mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the groove (7), the washing mechanism is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the groove (7), and the input end of the washing mechanism is connected with the recovery mechanism.

3. The cleaning device for the solar panel according to claim 2, wherein the wiping mechanism comprises a second motor (26) which is bolted and arranged inside the groove (7), driven rods (9) which are in bearing connection with the fixed frame (6) are arranged on the left and right sides of the second motor (26), the driven rods (9) are connected with the output end of the second motor (26) through transmission rods (8), bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the left and right ends of the transmission rods (8), an incomplete gear (10) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driven rods (9), a movable block (11) is arranged on the lower side of the incomplete gear (10), a rack (12) which is in meshing connection with the incomplete gear (10) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the movable block (11), and a cleaning brush (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the movable block (11), the inboard sliding connection of movable block (11) is provided with stopper (13) with fixed frame (6) fixed connection, fixed connection is provided with spring (14) between stopper (13) other end and movable block (11).

4. The cleaning device for the solar panel according to claim 3, wherein the flushing mechanism comprises a water guide pipe (23) fixedly connected and arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame (6), the front end and the rear end of the water guide pipe (23) are fixedly connected with a spray pipe (15) arranged on the inner side of the front end and the rear end of the fixing frame (6), a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the bottom of the spray pipe (15), and the input end of the water guide pipe (23) is connected with the recycling mechanism through a connecting pipe (22).

5. The cleaning device for the solar panel according to claim 4, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a connecting frame (24) fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (1), threaded rods (5) connected with bearings of the mounting plate (1) are arranged at the left end and the right end of the inner side of the connecting frame (24), a first motor (25) is arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame (24) in a bolted connection mode, the output end of the first motor (25) is connected with the threaded rod (5) on the left side, belt wheels are arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod (5) in a fixed connection mode, the belt wheels are connected through a belt, sliding blocks (4) are arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod (5) in a threaded connection mode, and the sliding blocks (4) are in sliding connection with sliding grooves (3) arranged on the mounting plate (.

6. The cleaning device for the solar panel according to claim 1, wherein the recycling mechanism comprises a water tank (19) which is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the mounting plate (1) in a bolted connection manner, a plurality of sewer pipes (18) are fixedly connected between the top end of the water tank (19) and the fixing plate (2), an activated carbon filter layer (20) is clamped and arranged on the inner side of the water tank (19), a water pump (21) is arranged on the inner side of the water tank (19) in a bolted connection manner, and the output end of the water pump (21) is connected with a water guide pipe (23) through a connecting pipe (22).

7. Washing device for solar panels according to claim 3, characterized in that the cleaning brushes (16) are bristles made of soft material.