CN111769790B - A detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket - Google Patents
A detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111769790B CN111769790B CN202010725380.0A CN202010725380A CN111769790B CN 111769790 B CN111769790 B CN 111769790B CN 202010725380 A CN202010725380 A CN 202010725380A CN 111769790 B CN111769790 B CN 111769790B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- column
- detachable
- rear support
- steel beam
- support column
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S25/00—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules
- F24S25/70—Arrangement of stationary mountings or supports for solar heat collector modules with means for adjusting the final position or orientation of supporting elements in relation to each other or to a mounting surface; with means for compensating mounting tolerances
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种可拆装可调整式光伏支架，其中所述的底座两端安装拖吊环，顶部安装前支托及后支托，前支托与前支柱一端连接，另一端与梁柱连接件A连接，后支托与后支柱一端连接，另一端与梁柱连接件B连接，钢梁底部一端焊接平放连接件；钢梁顶部分布檩条，檩条通过支撑固定在钢梁顶部，支撑端部固定在钢梁上；檩条顶部通过压块固定有光伏电池组件；优点为：本发明规模多样，适用于零散场地；根据场地需求对光伏支架单独拆装、整体拖动或吊装，场地内无挖填方作业，减少现场安装周期和场地需求；无污染，无噪音，零排放，布置灵活，可拆装，可调节角度高度，可重复利用，可移动，具有良好的节能、环保、实用性和综合经济效益。
The present invention provides a detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket, wherein towing rings are installed at both ends of the base, and a front support and a rear support are installed on the top, the front support is connected to one end of the front support, and the other end is connected to the beam-column connecting piece A, the rear support is connected to one end of the rear support, and the other end is connected to the beam-column connecting piece B, and a flat connecting piece is welded to one end of the bottom of the steel beam; purlins are distributed on the top of the steel beam, and the purlins are fixed to the top of the steel beam through supports, and the support ends are fixed to the steel beam; photovoltaic cell components are fixed to the top of the purlins through pressing blocks; the advantages are: the present invention has various scales and is suitable for scattered sites; the photovoltaic bracket can be individually disassembled, dragged or hoisted according to site requirements, and there is no excavation and filling operation in the site, which reduces the on-site installation period and site requirements; there is no pollution, no noise, zero emission, flexible layout, detachable, adjustable angle and height, reusable, movable, and has good energy saving, environmental protection, practicality and comprehensive economic benefits.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic supports, in particular to a detachable and adjustable photovoltaic support.
Background
The existing photovoltaic bracket is generally fixed in angle and height, and is not detachable or movable after being installed, so that the use function of the corresponding place where the photovoltaic bracket is located is limited, and the applicable area is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket.
The novel technical scheme is that the detachable adjustable photovoltaic bracket comprises a pressing block, purlines, a support, a steel beam, beam column connectors, front support columns, rear support columns, bases, towing rings and horizontally-arranged connectors, wherein the towing rings are arranged at two ends of the base, the front support columns and the rear support columns are arranged at the top of the base, bolt holes are formed in the front support columns and the rear support columns, the bolt holes in the front support columns are connected with one end of each front support column through bolts, the other end of each front support column is connected with one end of each beam column connector A through bolts, the beam column connectors A are welded at the bottom of each steel beam, the bolt holes in the rear support columns are connected with one end of each rear support column through bolts, the other end of each rear support column is connected with one beam column connector B through bolts, the beam column connectors B are welded at the bottom of the steel beam, the bolt holes A and the bolt holes B are formed in the top of each support column connector A are arranged at the top of the steel beam, the bolt holes A are connected with one end far away from the beam column connectors A through bolts, the bolt holes in the front support columns are connected with one end of each purline, the top of each purline is welded and the top of each purline is connected with one end of each purline through bolts, and the top of each purline is welded and connected with one end of each photovoltaic cell is welded at the top.
The base is made of steel pipes or reinforced concrete.
The end section of the base is camber or the end is bent upwards.
And the number of the towing rings of each detachable unit is not less than 4.
The lower part of the front pillar is provided with 2 bolts.
The lower part of the rear pillar is provided with 1 bolt.
The included angle between the rear support column and the steel beam is 90 degrees.
The supporting end is fixed on the steel beam by a basket bolt.
The invention has the beneficial effects of various scales, suitability for zero-scattering sites, independent disassembly and assembly, integral dragging or hoisting of the photovoltaic bracket according to site requirements, no digging and filling operation in the site, reduction of site installation period and site requirements, no pollution, no noise, zero emission, flexible arrangement, disassembly and assembly, capability of adjusting the angle height, reusability, portability, and good energy conservation, environmental protection, practicability and comprehensive economic benefit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the dismounting structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the steel girder when laid flat.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the strut gathering connector.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the bracket.
The photovoltaic cell module comprises a photovoltaic cell module 1, a pressing block 2, a purline 3, a steel beam 4, a beam column connecting piece A5, a front pillar 6, a front support 7, a base 8, a towing ring 9, a rear support 10, a rear pillar 11, a beam column connecting piece B12, a flat connecting piece 13, a supporting piece 14, a pillar folding connecting piece 15, a bolt hole A1501 and a bolt hole B1502.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
A detachable adjustable photovoltaic bracket comprises a pressing block 2, purlines 3, a support 14, a steel beam 4, beam column connectors, a front support 6, a rear support 11, a front support 7, a rear support 10, a base 8, a towing ring 9 and a flat connecting piece 13, wherein the towing ring 9 is installed at two ends of the base 8, the front support 7 and the rear support 10 are installed at the top of the base 8, bolt holes are formed in the front support 7 and the rear support 10, the bolt holes in the front support 7 are connected with one end of the front support 6 through bolts, the other end of the front support 6 is connected with one end of the beam column connector A5 through bolts, the beam column connector A5 is welded at the bottom of the steel beam 4, the bolt holes in the rear support 10 are connected with one end of the rear support 11 through bolts, the other end of the rear support 11 is connected with the beam column connector B12 through bolts, the beam column connector B12 is welded at the bottom of the steel beam 4, a support connector 15 is installed at the bottom of the steel beam 4, the strut connector A15 is provided with bolt holes in the strut connector B3, the end of the beam column connector A is connected with one end of the beam column connector A3 through bolts 3, the end of the beam column connector A3 is far away from the top of the beam column connector B3, and the top of the beam column connector B3 is connected with one end of the beam column connector B12 through bolts 3, and one end of the top 3 is far away from the top of the beam 3 is connected with the top of the beam column connector B4 through bolts 3.
The base 8 is made of steel pipes or reinforced concrete.
The end section of the base 8 is outwards inclined or the end is upwards bent.
The number of the towing rings 9 of each detachable unit is not less than 4.
The lower part of the front pillar 6 is provided with 2 bolts.
The lower part of the rear pillar 11 is provided with 1 bolt.
The included angle between the rear support 11 and the steel beam 4 is 90 degrees.
The end part of the support 14 is fixed on the steel beam 4 by using a basket bolt.
A detachable adjustable photovoltaic bracket is characterized in that a photovoltaic cell assembly 1 is fixed on a purline 3 through a pressing block 2, cross supports 14 are arranged in the surface of a steel beam 4, beam column connectors are respectively used for connecting the steel beam 4 with a front support column 6 and a rear support column 11, the front support column 6 and the front support column 7 are connected through bolts, the rear support column 11 and the rear support column 10 are connected through bolts, a support column gathering connector 15 is used for connecting column roots of the front support column 6 and the rear support column 11 when the photovoltaic bracket is detached, the front support column 6 and the rear support column 11 are collinear and parallel to the steel beam 4, so that the beam column structure is compact, the bottom is flat and convenient to carry and store, the front support column 7 and the rear support column 10 are connected to a base 8, a towing ring 9 is arranged at two ends of the base 8, and a flat connecting piece 13 is connected to the steel beam 4.
The support 14 is made of a basket bolt, the basket bolt is installed after the purline 3 is installed, the purline 3 is pressed when the bolt is tensioned, the purline 3 is a bending member, and the steel beam 4, the purline 3 and the support 14 form a plane structure system, so that sufficient in-plane rigidity is provided for the photovoltaic cell assembly 1, and the photovoltaic cell assembly 1 is prevented from being stressed due to plane distortion in the carrying process.
The inclination angle of the rear support 11 is comprehensively determined according to the inclination angle of the steel beam 4, the wind load value and the dead weight of the photovoltaic cell assembly 1, the included angle between the rear support 11 and the steel beam 4 is 90 degrees, the rear support 11 is obliquely arranged, so that the stress is more direct when the rear support is subjected to wind suction, the shearing stress when the rear support is vertically arranged is changed into approximately axial tension, the in-plane horizontal displacement of the photovoltaic cell assembly 1 under the most unfavorable combination is effectively reduced, and the photovoltaic cell assembly 1 is better protected. The front support 7 and the rear support 10 are respectively provided with an adjusting bolt hole, two bolts are arranged at the lower part of each front support column 6, and one bolt is arranged at the lower part of each rear support column 11 and is respectively used as a fixed support and a hinged support of the front support column 6 and the rear support column 11. The front support column 6 is provided with two bolts which can be arranged in any two continuous bolt holes of the front support frame 7, the rear support column 11 is provided with one bolt which can be arranged in any one bolt hole of the rear support frame 10, so that the angle of the photovoltaic support frame can be correspondingly adjusted according to the optimal sunlight angle of different areas, and the height of the photovoltaic support frame can be correspondingly adjusted according to high water levels of different areas.
The base 8 is made of steel pipes or reinforced concrete materials which meet the detection requirements, and the base is ensured to have enough rigidity to meet the flatness requirements, the cross section of the end part of the base 8 is outwards inclined or the end part is upwards bent, and the resistance can be reduced by integral dragging when the ground has the change of the topography, so that the base is better suitable for complex fields. The dragging rings 9 are arranged at the end part of the base 8, the number of the dragging rings 9 in each detachable unit is not less than 4, and the dragging rings are used as stress points for dragging and hoisting as a whole, so that fine adjustment of the target position is facilitated.
When the connecting piece 13 of keeping flat can be used to the strong wind alarm, dismantle the back with the bolt of back pillar 11, girder steel 4 lug connection is on back rest 10, reduces battery pack's inclination, reduces the wind load to a certain extent, does benefit to overall structure's antidumping and slide and pull up stability. Meanwhile, the connecting piece 13 laid flat can be used as a step for disassembling the photovoltaic bracket, the bolts of the rear support posts 11 are disassembled firstly, the steel beam 4 is horizontally placed by the aid of the connecting piece 13 laid flat, the rear support posts 11 are not stressed any more, and then the bolts of the front support posts 6 are disassembled, so that manpower and material resources for disassembling the photovoltaic bracket are saved.
Claims (8)
1. A detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket comprises a pressing block (2), purlines (3), a support (14), a steel beam (4), beam column connectors, a front support column (6), a rear support column (11), a front support column (7), a rear support column (10), a base (8), a towing ring (9) and a flat connecting piece (13), and is characterized in that the towing ring (9) is installed at two ends of the base (8), the front support column (7) and the rear support column (10) are installed at the top of the base (8), bolt holes are formed in the front support column (7) and the rear support column (10), the bolt holes in the front support column (7) are connected with one end of the front support column (6) through bolts, the other end of the front support column (6) is connected with a beam column connector A (5) through bolts, the beam column connector A (5) is welded at the bottom of the steel beam column (4), the bolt holes in the rear support column connector A (10) are connected with one end of the rear support column (11) through bolts, the other end of the rear support column (11) is connected with the beam column connector B (12) through bolts, the bottom of the beam column connector B (4) is welded at the bottom of the beam column connector B (4), the support folding connecting piece (15) is provided with bolt holes A (1501) and bolt holes B (1502), the bolt holes A (1501) are connected with one end of a front support (6) far away from a beam column connecting piece A (5) through bolts, the bolt holes B (1502) are connected with one end of a rear support (11) far away from a beam column connecting piece B (12) through bolts, one end of the bottom of a steel beam (4) is welded with a flat connecting piece (13), purlins (3) are distributed at the top of the steel beam (4), the purlins (3) are fixed at the top of the steel beam (4) through supports (14), the ends of the supports (14) are fixed on the steel beam (4) through bolts, and the tops of the purlins (3) are fixed with photovoltaic cell assemblies (1) through pressing blocks (2).
2. The detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, wherein the base (8) is steel pipe or reinforced concrete.
3. A detachable adjustable photovoltaic support according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the end section of the base (8) is camber or end bending.
4. A detachable adjustable photovoltaic support according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of towing rings (9) per detachable unit is not less than 4.
5. The detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, wherein the lower part of the front pillar (6) is provided with 2 bolts.
6. The detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, wherein the lower part of the rear pillar (11) is provided with 1 bolt.
7. A detachable adjustable photovoltaic support according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that the angle between the rear support (11) and the steel beam (4) is 90 degrees.
8. A detachable adjustable photovoltaic bracket according to claim 1, wherein the end of the support (14) is fixed to the steel beam (4) by a stud.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010725380.0A CN111769790B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | A detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010725380.0A CN111769790B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | A detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111769790A CN111769790A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
| CN111769790B true CN111769790B (en) | 2025-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010725380.0A Active CN111769790B (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | A detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111769790B (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212463124U (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-02-02 | 山东莱克工程设计有限公司 | A detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5563362B2 (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2014-07-30 | Ｊｆｅシビル株式会社 | Photovoltaic module support structure and support height adjustment method thereof |
| CN203466773U (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2014-03-05 | 中国电力工程顾问集团东北电力设计院 | Solar energy photovoltaic support with adjustable inclination angle |
| CN206077304U (en) * | 2016-10-14 | 2017-04-05 | 中国能源建设集团辽宁电力勘测设计院有限公司 | East-west direction angle adjustable photovoltaic bracket |
| CN206323335U (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-07-11 | 中国电力工程顾问集团东北电力设计院有限公司 | A kind of truss support formula photovoltaic support structure |
| CN207410282U (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2018-05-25 | 中国能源建设集团甘肃省电力设计院有限公司 | Purlin adjustable photovoltaic bracket |
| CN207427049U (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-05-29 | 扬州宏睿新能源产品科技发展有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic bracket of angle adjustable |
| CN208316638U (en) * | 2018-05-11 | 2019-01-01 | 东莞市聚辉新能源科技有限公司 | A photovoltaic bracket that is easy to disassemble and assemble |
| CN209358477U (en) * | 2018-11-05 | 2019-09-06 | 天津创盛新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of flexible photovoltaic bracket |
| CN209627303U (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-11-12 | 信息产业电子第十一设计研究院科技工程股份有限公司 | A kind of photovoltaic bracket system at removable, adjustable photovoltaic module inclination angle |
-
2020
- 2020-07-24 CN CN202010725380.0A patent/CN111769790B/en active Active
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN212463124U (en) * | 2020-07-24 | 2021-02-02 | 山东莱克工程设计有限公司 | A detachable and adjustable photovoltaic bracket |
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| CN111769790A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
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