CN111764950A - A hand-push type environmental protection dust collector with collection function - Google Patents
A hand-push type environmental protection dust collector with collection function Download PDFInfo
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- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
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- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
- E21F5/02—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires by wetting or spraying
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E21F—SAFETY DEVICES, TRANSPORT, FILLING-UP, RESCUE, VENTILATION, OR DRAINING IN OR OF MINES OR TUNNELS
- E21F5/00—Means or methods for preventing, binding, depositing, or removing dust; Preventing explosions or fires
- E21F5/20—Drawing-off or depositing dust
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Abstract
本发明提供一种手推式具有收集功能的环保除尘车,涉及环保设备技术领域,以解决在除尘吸收的过程中,则容易致使尘气在除尘箱中返混,从而将含有灰尘颗粒的尘气直接冲击而出,除尘效果不佳,而且在除尘的过程中,由于收集的灰尘越来越多,易掺杂在循环水中,致使除尘效果会大幅度降低的问题,包括推车主体;所述推车主体顶部平面的后端垂直向上固定安装有两个左右对称的蓄电池,而两个蓄电池之间的推车主体上固定安装有循环机构。本发明中由于除尘箱的上端平面中对称反向固定安装有两个与内部相通的弯折状的净气排放管,使得支架板和沿板能够起到过滤的作用,从而可提高喷淋效果,延长循环水的可使用时间。
The invention provides a hand-push type environmental protection dust removal vehicle with a collection function, which relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, so as to solve the problem that in the process of dust removal and absorption, it is easy to cause dust gas to be mixed back in a dust removal box, so as to remove dust containing dust particles The air is directly impacted, and the dust removal effect is not good, and in the process of dust removal, because more and more dust is collected, it is easy to be mixed in the circulating water, resulting in the problem that the dust removal effect will be greatly reduced, including the main body of the cart; The rear end of the top plane of the main body of the cart is vertically upwardly fixed with two left-right symmetrical batteries, and the main body of the cart between the two batteries is fixedly installed with a circulation mechanism. In the present invention, two bent clean air discharge pipes communicated with the inside are installed symmetrically and reversely on the upper end plane of the dust removal box, so that the support plate and the edge plate can play the role of filtering, thereby improving the spray effect. , prolong the usable time of circulating water.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及环保设备技术领域,更具体地说,特别涉及一种手推式具有收集功能的环保除尘车。The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, more particularly, to a hand-push type environmental protection dust removal vehicle with a collection function.
背景技术Background technique
在复杂的井下工作,存在大量的机械作业尾气排放,在加上爆破中存在大量的粉尘、有害气体,导致给作业人员带来极大伤害,每年患职业病的人数不断增加。In complex underground work, there is a large amount of exhaust emissions from mechanical operations. In addition, there is a large amount of dust and harmful gases in blasting, which causes great harm to operators, and the number of people suffering from occupational diseases continues to increase every year.
因此出现了除尘车,如专利申请书CN201420808552.0中一种井下除尘收集车,包括车体,车体上设置有车底板,车底板上安装有抽风机、粉尘净化箱以及有害气体净化箱,第一置换风机的出风口与粉尘净化箱连通,粉尘净化箱通过第二置换风机与有害气体净化箱连通,有害气体净化箱与抽风机连通。本实用新型提供的井下除尘收集车,可以解决井下粉尘、有害气体大的问题,收集井下粉尘、有害气体效果好,创造了井下作业良好的空气环境,减少了职业病,提高了工作效益。Therefore, a dust removal vehicle has appeared, such as an underground dust collection vehicle in the patent application CN201420808552.0, which includes a vehicle body, a vehicle bottom plate is arranged on the vehicle body, and an exhaust fan, a dust purification box and a harmful gas purification box are installed on the vehicle bottom plate. The air outlet of the first replacement fan is communicated with the dust purification box, the dust purification box is communicated with the harmful gas purification box through the second replacement fan, and the harmful gas purification box is communicated with the exhaust fan. The underground dust collecting vehicle provided by the utility model can solve the problem of large underground dust and harmful gas, has good effect of collecting underground dust and harmful gas, creates a good air environment for underground operation, reduces occupational diseases, and improves work efficiency.
在除尘吸收的过程中,由于尘气的流动性较强,致使自然吸附式的方式很难达到预期的除尘效果,而风机吸附的方式,则容易致使尘气在除尘箱中返混,从而将含有灰尘颗粒的尘气直接冲击而出,除尘效果不佳,而且在除尘的过程中,由于收集的灰尘越来越多,易掺杂在循环水中,致使除尘效果会大幅度降低。In the process of dust removal and absorption, due to the strong fluidity of dust gas, it is difficult for the natural adsorption method to achieve the expected dust removal effect, while the fan adsorption method is easy to cause the dust gas to be mixed back in the dust removal box, thereby removing the The dust gas containing dust particles is directly impacted, and the dust removal effect is not good. In the process of dust removal, because more and more dust is collected, it is easy to be mixed in the circulating water, which will greatly reduce the dust removal effect.
于是,有鉴于此,针对现有的结构及缺失予以研究改良,提供一种手推式具有收集功能的环保除尘车,以期达到更具有更加实用价值性的目的。Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a hand-push type environmental protection dust collector with a collection function is provided, in order to achieve a more practical purpose.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种手推式具有收集功能的环保除尘车,以解决在除尘吸收的过程中,由于尘气的流动性较强,致使自然吸附式的方式很难达到预期的除尘效果,而风机吸附的方式,则容易致使尘气在除尘箱中返混,从而将含有灰尘颗粒的尘气直接冲击而出,除尘效果不佳,而且在除尘的过程中,由于收集的灰尘越来越多,易掺杂在循环水中,致使除尘效果会大幅度降低的问题。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a hand-push type environmental protection dust removal vehicle with a collection function, so as to solve the problem that in the process of dust removal and absorption, due to the strong fluidity of dust gas, the natural adsorption method is difficult to achieve expectations. The dust removal effect is good, and the adsorption method of the fan is easy to cause the dust to be mixed in the dust box, so that the dust containing dust particles is directly impacted out, and the dust removal effect is not good. There is more and more dust, and it is easy to be mixed in the circulating water, which will greatly reduce the dust removal effect.
本发明手推式具有收集功能的环保除尘车的目的与功效,由以下具体技术手段所达成:The purpose and effect of the hand-push type environmentally friendly dust collector with collection function of the present invention are achieved by the following specific technical means:
一种手推式具有收集功能的环保除尘车,包括推车主体;所述推车主体顶部平面的后端垂直向上固定安装有两个左右对称的蓄电池,而两个蓄电池之间的推车主体上固定安装有循环机构;所述推车主体包括固定套架和推杆,所述推车主体顶部平面的后端垂直向上固定安装有两个前后相互平行的门状的固定套架,其固定套架将蓄电池包套在内,后端的固定套架的上端垂直向后固定安装有横向的推杆;所述推车主体顶部平面的前端垂直向上固定安装有除尘箱,而除尘箱前端侧壁中部靠下处固定安装有与内部相连通的吸尘机构,循环机构的上端和下端也分别与除尘箱背部的上端和下端固定相连通;所述除尘箱内腔的上端与循环机构上端相对接处固定安装有喷淋机构;所述循环机构包括循环泵、上循环管和下循环管,所述循环机构上固定安装有循环泵,循环泵的上端通过上循环管与除尘箱中的喷淋机构固定相连通,循环泵的下端通过下循环管与除尘箱中的循环保护机构内腔相对接;A hand-push type environmental protection dust collector with a collection function includes a main body of the cart; two left-right symmetrical batteries are fixed vertically upward at the rear end of the top plane of the main body of the cart, and the main body of the cart between the two batteries A circulation mechanism is fixedly installed on the top; the main body of the cart includes a fixed sleeve and a push rod, and two door-shaped fixed sleeves parallel to each other in the front and rear are fixed vertically upward at the rear end of the top plane of the main body of the cart. The cover frame encloses the battery pack, and the upper end of the fixed cover frame at the rear end is fixedly installed with a horizontal push rod vertically backward; The lower part of the middle part is fixedly installed with a dust suction mechanism that communicates with the inside, and the upper end and the lower end of the circulation mechanism are also fixedly connected with the upper end and the lower end of the back of the dust removal box respectively; the upper end of the inner cavity of the dust removal box is opposite to the upper end of the circulation mechanism A spraying mechanism is fixedly installed at the top; the circulation mechanism includes a circulation pump, an upper circulation pipe and a lower circulation pipe, a circulation pump is fixedly installed on the circulation mechanism, and the upper end of the circulation pump passes through the upper circulation pipe and the spray in the dust box. The mechanism is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the circulating pump is connected to the inner cavity of the circulating protection mechanism in the dust box through the lower circulating pipe;
所述喷淋机构下方的除尘箱内腔中水平固定安装有扰流机构;所述扰流机构下方的除尘箱中又固定安装有两排上下间隔均匀的防反冲机构;所述除尘箱中与吸尘机构相对应的位置处固定安装有纵向的倒V状的进气保护机构;所述除尘箱内腔的下端与循环机构下端相对应处固定安装有屋状的循环保护机构。A turbulence mechanism is fixed horizontally in the inner cavity of the dust removal box below the spray mechanism; two rows of anti-recoil mechanisms with uniform upper and lower intervals are fixedly installed in the dust removal box below the turbulence mechanism; A longitudinal inverted V-shaped air intake protection mechanism is fixedly installed at the position corresponding to the dust suction mechanism;
进一步的,所述除尘箱包括净气排放管、进气管和活性炭吸附柱,所述除尘箱的上端平面中对称反向固定安装有两个与内部相通的弯折状的净气排放管,除尘箱前端侧壁中部与吸尘机构后端相连通处固定安装有末端向上弯折的进气管,除尘箱的下端为左右两侧向内倾斜的斜板结构,而除尘箱下端低凹处纵向螺接密封有两个对称的活性炭吸附柱。Further, the dust removal box includes a clean air discharge pipe, an air intake pipe and an activated carbon adsorption column, and two bent clean air discharge pipes communicated with the inside are installed symmetrically and reversely in the upper end plane of the dust removal box, and the dust removal is carried out. The central part of the front side wall of the box and the rear end of the dust suction mechanism are fixedly installed with an air intake pipe with an upwardly bent end. There are two symmetrical activated carbon adsorption columns connected to the seal.
进一步的,所述吸尘机构包括吸尘扇、挂架板和导流罩,所述吸尘机构的中部固定安装有吸尘扇,吸尘机构的上端和下端分别固定通过等腰梯形状的挂架板安装在除尘箱上,吸尘机构后端固定对接有前端宽后端窄的导流罩,其导流罩的后端与除尘箱的前端中部的进气管固定相连通。Further, the vacuuming mechanism includes a vacuuming fan, a hanger plate and a shroud, a vacuuming fan is fixedly installed in the middle of the vacuuming mechanism, and the upper and lower ends of the vacuuming mechanism are respectively fixed through an isosceles trapezoid. The hanger plate is installed on the dust removal box, and the rear end of the dust suction mechanism is fixedly connected with a shroud with a wide front end and a narrow rear end.
进一步的,所述喷淋机构包括喷淋头,所述喷淋机构底部为下凸的等腰梯形状的喷淋头,其喷淋头的三个侧壁上均开设有喷淋孔,且喷淋头置于扰流机构的中部上方。Further, the spraying mechanism includes a spraying head, the bottom of the spraying mechanism is a downwardly convex isosceles trapezoidal spraying head, and the three side walls of the spraying head are all provided with spray holes, and The sprinkler head is placed above the middle of the spoiler mechanism.
进一步的,所述扰流机构包括扰流挂板、吊绳和配重球,所述扰流机构的中部纵向滑动插接有水平的扰流挂板,其扰流挂板的中开设有上下相通的通孔,而扰流挂板底部平面上通过吊绳固定连接有配重球。Further, the spoiler mechanism includes a spoiler hanging plate, a hanging rope and a counterweight ball, a horizontal spoiler hanging board is longitudinally slidably inserted in the middle of the spoiler mechanism, and the middle of the spoiler hanging board is provided with up and down. The same through holes are connected, and a counterweight ball is fixedly connected to the bottom plane of the spoiler hanging plate through a hanging rope.
进一步的,所述防反冲机构包括止回板,所述防反冲机构的主体为倒T型状结构,其防反冲机构的上端固定安装有伞状的止回板。Further, the anti-recoil mechanism includes a check plate, the main body of the anti-recoil mechanism is an inverted T-shaped structure, and an umbrella-shaped check plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the anti-recoil mechanism.
进一步的,所述进气保护机构包括翅块和进气槽,所述进气保护机构左右两端的倾斜面壁的中部固定安装有楔体状的翅块,其进气保护机构的底部开设有进气槽,而进气管则置于进气槽中。Further, the air inlet protection mechanism includes a fin block and an air inlet groove, the middle parts of the inclined surface walls at the left and right ends of the air inlet protection mechanism are fixedly installed with wedge-shaped fin blocks, and the bottom of the air inlet protection mechanism is provided with an inlet. Air groove, and the intake pipe is placed in the air groove.
进一步的,所述循环保护机构包括支架板、透水孔和沿板,所述循环保护机构底部平面的左端棱边处和右端棱边处分别通过倾斜的支架板固定安装在除尘箱内腔的底部平面上,支架板上方沿循环保护机构左右两个倾斜面向下的位置处固定安装有沿板,其沿板覆盖处的支架板上开设有间隔均匀的透水孔,而下循环管的内端则置于两个支架板之间的位置。Further, the circulation protection mechanism includes a support plate, a water permeable hole and an edge plate, and the left end edge and the right end edge of the bottom plane of the circulation protection mechanism are respectively fixed and installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the dust box through inclined support plates. On the plane, the top of the bracket plate is fixedly installed at the downward positions along the two inclined surfaces of the circulation protection mechanism on the left and right sides. Position between two support plates.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
由于除尘箱的上端平面中对称反向固定安装有两个与内部相通的弯折状的净气排放管,除尘箱前端侧壁中部与吸尘机构后端相连通处固定安装有末端向上弯折的进气管,除尘箱的下端为左右两侧向内倾斜的斜板结构,而除尘箱下端低凹处纵向螺接密封有两个对称的活性炭吸附柱,当灰尘被吸附在水中沉淀后,能够通过底部的活性炭吸附柱进一步吸附,以便于保证剩余水的可用性,当积累到一定程度后,只需要更换活性炭吸附柱即可,并且循环保护机构底部平面的左端棱边处和右端棱边处分别通过倾斜的支架板固定安装在除尘箱内腔的底部平面上,支架板上方沿循环保护机构左右两个倾斜面向下的位置处固定安装有沿板,其沿板覆盖处的支架板上开设有间隔均匀的透水孔,而下循环管的内端则置于两个支架板之间的位置,可避免循环水吸附的灰尘进入到下循环管,使得支架板和沿板能够起到过滤的作用,从而可提高喷淋效果,延长循环水的可使用时间。Since the upper plane of the dust box is symmetrically and reversely installed with two bent clean air discharge pipes that communicate with the inside, the middle part of the side wall of the front end of the dust box and the rear end of the dust suction mechanism are fixedly installed with the ends bent upward. The lower end of the dust box is a sloping plate structure inclined inward on the left and right sides, and the low recess at the lower end of the dust box is longitudinally screwed and sealed with two symmetrical activated carbon adsorption columns. Further adsorption is carried out through the activated carbon adsorption column at the bottom to ensure the availability of the remaining water. When the accumulation reaches a certain level, only the activated carbon adsorption column needs to be replaced, and the left edge and the right edge of the bottom plane of the circulation protection mechanism are respectively It is fixedly installed on the bottom plane of the inner cavity of the dust box through the inclined bracket plate, and the bracket plate is fixedly installed at the downward position along the left and right inclined faces of the circulation protection mechanism. The water permeable holes are evenly spaced, and the inner end of the lower circulation pipe is placed between the two bracket plates, which can prevent the dust absorbed by the circulating water from entering the lower circulation pipe, so that the bracket plate and the edge plate can play the role of filtering , which can improve the spray effect and prolong the usable time of circulating water.
由于扰流机构的中部纵向滑动插接有水平的扰流挂板,其扰流挂板的中开设有上下相通的通孔,而扰流挂板底部平面上通过吊绳固定连接有配重球,通过配重球晃动产生扰流,阻滞尘气的上升,增加尘气与循环水吸附混合的时间。Since the middle of the spoiler mechanism is longitudinally slidably inserted with a horizontal spoiler hanging plate, the middle of the spoiler hanging plate is provided with a through hole that communicates up and down, and the bottom plane of the spoiler hanging plate is fixedly connected with a counterweight ball through a hanging rope. , The turbulent flow is generated by the shaking of the counterweight ball, which blocks the rise of dust and gas, and increases the time for adsorption and mixing of dust and circulating water.
由于进气保护机构左右两端的倾斜面壁的中部固定安装有楔体状的翅块,其进气保护机构的底部开设有进气槽,而进气管则置于进气槽中,可避免喷淋的循环水进入到进气管中,并且能够引导尘气从进气保护机构下方绕至上方外排,增加可反应混合的路径。Because wedge-shaped fins are fixedly installed in the middle of the inclined surface walls at the left and right ends of the intake protection mechanism, the bottom of the intake protection mechanism is provided with an intake groove, and the intake pipe is placed in the intake groove to avoid spraying. The circulating water enters the intake pipe, and can guide the dust and gas from the bottom of the intake protection mechanism to the top to be discharged, increasing the path for reaction and mixing.
本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现,部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。Other advantages, objects, and features of the present invention will appear in part from the description that follows, and in part will be appreciated by those skilled in the art from the study and practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的右前上方轴视结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the front right upper axial view of the present invention.
图2是本发明的左后上方轴视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the left rear upper axial view structure of the present invention.
图3是本发明的拆分状态轴视结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an axial view structure in a disassembled state of the present invention.
图4是本发明的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present invention.
图5是本发明的图4中A-A部分剖视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of part A-A in FIG. 4 of the present invention.
图6是本发明的吸尘机构部分轴视结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial axial view of the dust collecting mechanism of the present invention.
图7是本发明的除尘箱部分开盖状态下轴视结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the axial view of the dust box of the present invention when the cover is partially opened.
图8是本发明的除尘箱部分开盖状态上轴视结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the top axial view of the dust box according to the present invention in a state where the cover is partially opened.
图中,部件名称与附图编号的对应关系为:In the figure, the corresponding relationship between component names and drawing numbers is:
1、推车主体;101、固定套架;102、推杆;2、蓄电池;3、除尘箱;301、净气排放管;302、进气管;303、活性炭吸附柱;4、吸尘机构;401、吸尘扇;402、挂架板;403、导流罩;5、循环机构;501、循环泵;502、上循环管;503、下循环管;6、喷淋机构;601、喷淋头;7、扰流机构;701、扰流挂板;702、吊绳;703、配重球;8、防反冲机构;801、止回板;9、进气保护机构;901、翅块;902、进气槽;10、循环保护机构;1001、支架板;1002、透水孔;1003、沿板。1. Main body of the cart; 101. Fixed sleeve; 102. Push rod; 2. Battery; 3. Dust removal box; 301. Clean air discharge pipe; 302, Air intake pipe; 401, vacuum fan; 402, hanger plate; 403, shroud; 5, circulation mechanism; 501, circulation pump; 502, upper circulation pipe; 503, lower circulation pipe; 6, spray mechanism; 601, spray Head; 7, spoiler mechanism; 701, spoiler hanging plate; 702, hanging rope; 703, counterweight ball; 8, anti-recoil mechanism; 801, non-return plate; 9, air intake protection mechanism; 901, fin block ; 902, air inlet slot; 10, circulation protection mechanism; 1001, bracket plate; 1002, permeable hole; 1003, along the plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明的实施方式作进一步详细描述。以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不能用来限制本发明的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.
在本发明的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上;术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“内”、“外”、“前端”、“后端”、“头部”、“尾部”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise stated, "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by , "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, not An indication or implication that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, is not to be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Ground connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
实施例:Example:
如附图1至附图8所示:As shown in accompanying
本发明提供一种手推式具有收集功能的环保除尘车,包括推车主体1;推车主体1顶部平面的后端垂直向上固定安装有两个左右对称的蓄电池2,而两个蓄电池2之间的推车主体1 上固定安装有循环机构5;推车主体1包括固定套架101和推杆102,推车主体1顶部平面的后端垂直向上固定安装有两个前后相互平行的门状的固定套架101,其固定套架101将蓄电池2包套在内,后端的固定套架101的上端垂直向后固定安装有横向的推杆102;推车主体1 顶部平面的前端垂直向上固定安装有除尘箱3,而除尘箱3前端侧壁中部靠下处固定安装有与内部相连通的吸尘机构4,循环机构5的上端和下端也分别与除尘箱3背部的上端和下端固定相连通;除尘箱3内腔的上端与循环机构5上端相对接处固定安装有喷淋机构6;循环机构5包括循环泵501、上循环管502和下循环管503,循环机构5上固定安装有循环泵501,循环泵501的上端通过上循环管502与除尘箱3中的喷淋机构6固定相连通,循环泵501的下端通过下循环管503与除尘箱3中的循环保护机构10内腔相对接;喷淋机构6包括喷淋头601,喷淋机构6底部为下凸的等腰梯形状的喷淋头601,其喷淋头601的三个侧壁上均开设有喷淋孔,且喷淋头601置于扰流机构7的中部上方,可通过喷淋机构6将循环水均匀淋至扰流机构7上,以便于封堵尘气的经过路径;The present invention provides a hand-push type environmental protection dust collector with a collection function, comprising a cart
喷淋机构6下方的除尘箱3内腔中水平固定安装有扰流机构7;扰流机构7下方的除尘箱3中又固定安装有两排上下间隔均匀的防反冲机构8;除尘箱3中与吸尘机构4相对应的位置处固定安装有纵向的倒V状的进气保护机构9;除尘箱3内腔的下端与循环机构5下端相对应处固定安装有屋状的循环保护机构10;循环保护机构10包括支架板1001、透水孔1002和沿板1003,循环保护机构10底部平面的左端棱边处和右端棱边处分别通过倾斜的支架板1001固定安装在除尘箱3内腔的底部平面上,支架板1001上方沿循环保护机构10左右两个倾斜面向下的位置处固定安装有沿板1003,其沿板1003覆盖处的支架板1001上开设有间隔均匀的透水孔1002,而下循环管503的内端则置于两个支架板1001之间的位置,可避免循环水吸附的灰尘进入到下循环管503,使得支架板1001和沿板1003能够起到过滤的作用,从而可提高喷淋效果,延长循环水的可使用时间。A
其中,除尘箱3包括净气排放管301、进气管302和活性炭吸附柱303,除尘箱3的上端平面中对称反向固定安装有两个与内部相通的弯折状的净气排放管301,除尘箱3前端侧壁中部与吸尘机构4后端相连通处固定安装有末端向上弯折的进气管302,除尘箱3的下端为左右两侧向内倾斜的斜板结构,而除尘箱3下端低凹处纵向螺接密封有两个对称的活性炭吸附柱303,当灰尘被吸附在水中沉淀后,能够通过底部的活性炭吸附柱303进一步吸附,以便于保证剩余水的可用性,当积累到一定程度后,只需要更换活性炭吸附柱303即可。Wherein, the
其中,吸尘机构4包括吸尘扇401、挂架板402和导流罩403,吸尘机构4的中部固定安装有吸尘扇401,吸尘机构4的上端和下端分别固定通过等腰梯形状的挂架板402安装在除尘箱3上,吸尘机构4后端固定对接有前端宽后端窄的导流罩403,其导流罩403的后端与除尘箱3的前端中部的进气管302固定相连通,可通过吸尘机构4将空气中的尘气吸入,以便于进行吸附处理。Among them, the
其中,扰流机构7包括扰流挂板701、吊绳702和配重球703,扰流机构7的中部纵向滑动插接有水平的扰流挂板701,其扰流挂板701的中开设有上下相通的通孔,而扰流挂板701 底部平面上通过吊绳702固定连接有配重球703,通过配重球703晃动产生扰流,阻滞尘气的上升,增加尘气与循环水吸附混合的时间。The
其中,防反冲机构8包括止回板801,防反冲机构8的主体为倒T型状结构,其防反冲机构8的上端固定安装有伞状的止回板801,避免大量尘气在高速气压上携带上翻,提高除尘效果。Among them, the
其中,进气保护机构9包括翅块901和进气槽902,进气保护机构9左右两端的倾斜面壁的中部固定安装有楔体状的翅块901,其进气保护机构9的底部开设有进气槽902,而进气管302则置于进气槽902中,可避免喷淋的循环水进入到进气管302中,并且能够引导尘气从进气保护机构9下方绕至上方外排,增加可反应混合的路径。The
本实施例的具体使用方式与作用:The specific usage mode and function of this embodiment:
在使用过程中,开启吸尘机构4和循环机构5,当尘气被吸入后,由于吸尘机构4的中部固定安装有吸尘扇401,吸尘机构4的上端和下端分别固定通过等腰梯形状的挂架板402 安装在除尘箱3上,吸尘机构4后端固定对接有前端宽后端窄的导流罩403,其导流罩403 的后端与除尘箱3的前端中部的进气管302固定相连通,可通过吸尘机构4将空气中的尘气吸入,以便于进行吸附处理,尘气由进气管302进入到除尘箱3中,由于除尘箱3的上端平面中对称反向固定安装有两个与内部相通的弯折状的净气排放管301,除尘箱3前端侧壁中部与吸尘机构4后端相连通处固定安装有末端向上弯折的进气管302,除尘箱3的下端为左右两侧向内倾斜的斜板结构,而除尘箱3下端低凹处纵向螺接密封有两个对称的活性炭吸附柱303,当灰尘被吸附在水中沉淀后,能够通过底部的活性炭吸附柱303进一步吸附,以便于保证剩余水的可用性,当积累到一定程度后,只需要更换活性炭吸附柱303即可;During use, the
当循环泵501开启后,由于喷淋机构6底部为下凸的等腰梯形状的喷淋头601,其喷淋头601的三个侧壁上均开设有喷淋孔,且喷淋头601置于扰流机构7的中部上方,可通过喷淋机构6将循环水均匀淋至扰流机构7上,以便于封堵尘气的经过路径,并且扰流机构7的中部纵向滑动插接有水平的扰流挂板701,其扰流挂板701的中开设有上下相通的通孔,而扰流挂板701底部平面上通过吊绳702固定连接有配重球703,通过配重球703晃动产生扰流,阻滞尘气的上升,增加尘气与循环水吸附混合的时间,此外,防反冲机构8的主体为倒 T型状结构,其防反冲机构8的上端固定安装有伞状的止回板801,避免大量尘气在高速气压上携带上翻,提高除尘效果,而循环保护机构10底部平面的左端棱边处和右端棱边处分别通过倾斜的支架板1001固定安装在除尘箱3内腔的底部平面上,支架板1001上方沿循环保护机构10左右两个倾斜面向下的位置处固定安装有沿板1003,其沿板1003覆盖处的支架板1001上开设有间隔均匀的透水孔1002,而下循环管503的内端则置于两个支架板1001之间的位置,可避免循环水吸附的灰尘进入到下循环管503,使得支架板1001和沿板1003能够起到过滤的作用,从而可提高喷淋效果,延长循环水的可使用时间。When the circulating
本发明的实施例是为了示例和描述起见而给出的,而并不是无遗漏的或者将本发明限于所公开的形式。很多修改和变化对于本领域的普通技术人员而言是显而易见的。选择和描述实施例是为了更好说明本发明的原理和实际应用,并且使本领域的普通技术人员能够理解本发明从而设计适于特定用途的带有各种修改的各种实施例。The embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to better explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use.
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