CN111760823A

CN111760823A - Automatic clear solar cell panel

Info

Publication number: CN111760823A
Application number: CN202010753114.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 葛佳文; 高玉胜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-30
Filing date: 2020-07-30
Publication date: 2020-10-13

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic cleaning solar cell panel which comprises a main board, a solar panel, a sliding frame, a cleaning board, a brush, a fixing screw, a rubber plug, a sliding groove, a water storage tank, a rubber water outlet, a sealing cover, a mounting mechanism, a stretching mechanism and an auxiliary mechanism. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the last drawing mechanism of pulling solar cell panel, the balladeur train begins to slide to the bottom at the uniform velocity, the jam of rubber end cap is lost to the rubber delivery port this moment, the rubber delivery port flows the cleaning solution to the bottom, the brush that is located the rubber delivery port bottom simultaneously is soaked by the cleaning solution, slide to the main part bottom at the uniform velocity, thereby reach the purpose of scrubbing solar panel, and after the user loosens drawing mechanism, reset spring automatic re-setting balladeur train at the uniform velocity, reverse action is automatic at the uniform velocity before repeating again and is scrubbed solar panel at the uniform velocity, the cleanliness of solar panel has been improved, guarantee user's normal power consumption demand.

Description

Automatic clear solar cell panel

Technical Field

The invention relates to an automatic cleaning solar cell panel, in particular to an automatic cleaning solar cell panel, and belongs to a green energy-saving device.

Background

The solar cell panel is a device which directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through photoelectric effect or photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, most of the solar cell panels are made of silicon, but the manufacturing cost is high, so that the solar cell panel is generally used in the past and has certain limitation, but the price of the solar cell panel is more and more easily accepted and used by common people along with the development of innovation technology and the optimization of technical structure of Chinese enterprises.

However, most of the solar panels installed outdoors are easily covered by dust floating in the air, so that the solar panels which should normally generate electricity cannot normally work, and the normal power generation requirement of users cannot be met.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems, and provides an automatic cleaning solar panel which is convenient to automatically clean, flexible to operate and capable of ensuring normal work of the solar panel.

The invention realizes the aim through the following technical scheme, and the automatic cleaning solar cell panel comprises a main board and is characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a main board, a cleaning mechanism, a cleaning board, a brush, fixing screws, rubber plugs and sliding grooves, wherein the top of the main board is provided with the solar panel, the cleaning mechanism comprises a sliding frame, the cleaning board, the brush, the fixing screws, the rubber plugs and the sliding grooves, the two parallel sliding grooves are arranged at the two ends of the main board, the two ends of the sliding frame are in sliding connection with the main board through the two sliding grooves, the cleaning board is arranged on one side of the sliding frame, facing the solar panel, and is fixed with the brush, the top end of the sliding frame, back to one side of the cleaning board, is fixed with a plurality of rubber plugs which are arranged in a linear mode, the cross section of each rubber plug is in a round table shape, the fixing screws are distributed in a linear mode, the fixing screws are located at the top end of the sliding frame, the cleaning board is detachably connected with the sliding frame, the water storage mechanism comprises a water storage tank, a rubber water outlet and a sealing cover, the water storage tank is located at one end of the main board, the water storage tank is close to one side of the solar panel and is provided with the rubber water outlet, the top end of the water storage tank is clamped with the sealing cover, an auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the main board and comprises a reset spring, one end of the reset spring is fixed on the inner wall of the main board, and the other end of the reset spring is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the sliding frame.

Preferentially, in order to facilitate the cleaning solution to smoothly flow to the solar panel, an idle block is arranged between the solar panel and the water storage tank, the idle block is rectangular block-shaped, the idle block is flush with the top end of the solar panel, and the top end of the idle block is positioned at the bottom end of the rubber water outlet.

Preferentially, in order to be deviated from the water outlet of the rubber water outlet, the rubber water outlets are linearly distributed, the inner side cross sections of the rubber water outlets are in a horn shape, and the diameters of the inner side cross sections of two ends of each rubber water outlet are smaller than those of two ends of each rubber plug.

Preferentially, for the convenience of moving of the cleaning mechanism, one end of the main board deviating from the water storage tank is provided with a stretching structure, the stretching structure comprises a pulling rope and a limiting knot, one end of the pulling rope penetrates through the main board to be connected to the middle of the sliding frame, and the other end of the pulling rope is fixed with the limiting knot.

Preferentially, for the convenience of being convenient for clean mechanism ability automatic re-setting, complementary unit still includes spacing slide bar, be fixed with two symmetries on the inner wall at mainboard both ends spacing slide bar, two spacing slide bar run through in the bottom of balladeur train both sides, reset spring twine in spacing slide bar's lateral wall, the top and the bottom in spacing slide bar cross-section are unsmooth.

Preferentially, for the convenience of facilitating clean mechanism can slide at the uniform velocity, complementary unit still includes waist type groove, kicking block spring and kicking block, balladeur train both sides bottom respectively is equipped with four waist type groove, four the symmetrical relation that is of waist type groove arranges, the one end of kicking block spring is fixed in on the inner wall at waist type groove position, the other end of kicking block spring is fixed with the kicking block, the kicking block deviates from the one end of kicking block spring is contradicted the lateral wall of spacing slide bar, the kicking block is back to the one end of kicking block spring is circular-arcly.

Preferentially, in order to facilitate installation and adjustable panel light-receiving angle, the bottom end of the main board is provided with a placement mechanism, the placement mechanism comprises a fixing clamp, a fastening shaft, a support and placement holes, two sides of the bottom end of the main board are respectively provided with one fixing clamp, the support is connected with the fixing clamp in a rotating mode through the fastening shaft, and the bottom end of the support is provided with a plurality of placement holes.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: pulling the upper stretching mechanism of the solar cell panel, enabling the sliding frame to start sliding towards the bottom end at a constant speed, enabling the rubber water outlet to lose the blockage of the rubber plug, enabling the cleaning solution to flow towards the bottom end from the rubber water outlet, meanwhile, the brush at the bottom end of the rubber water outlet is soaked by the cleaning solution and slides to the bottom end of the main body at a constant speed, thereby achieving the purpose of washing the solar panel, and after the user releases the stretching mechanism, the return spring starts to pull the sliding frame to slide towards the top end, through the effect of complementary unit, the balladeur train slides to the top at the uniform velocity, and after the balladeur train slides to the top, a plurality of balladeur train one end rubber end cap is stopped up again the rubber delivery port avoids the waste of washing liquid outside cleaning, and the last action has been repeated once more to the brush on the balladeur train this moment, has scrubbed solar panel to opposite direction is automatic, and the user repeats above-mentioned process constantly, has improved solar panel's clean effect and has guaranteed user's normal electricity generation demand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the assist mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cleaning mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the water storage mechanism shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. mainboard, 2, solar cell panel, 3, idle piece, 4, clean mechanism, 41, slider, 42, clean board, 43, brush, 44, set screw, 45, rubber end cap, 46, spout, 5, complementary unit, 51, reset spring, 52, slide bar, 53, waist type groove, 54, kicking block spring, 55, kicking block, 6, water storage mechanism, 61, the aqua storage tank, 62, rubber delivery port, 63, sealed lid, 7, tensile mechanism, 71, stay cord, 72, spacing knot, 8, settling mechanism, 81, fixation clamp, 82, fastening shaft, 83, support, 84, settling hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic cleaning solar panel includes a main board 1, and is characterized in that: the top of mainboard 1 is equipped with solar panel 2, be equipped with clean mechanism 4 on solar panel 2, clean mechanism 4 includes balladeur train 41, clean board 42, brush 43, set screw 44, rubber end cap 45 and spout 46, the both ends of mainboard 1 are equipped with two parallels spout 46, the both ends of balladeur train 41 are through two spout 46 with mainboard 1 sliding connection, the balladeur train 41 is installed towards one side of solar panel 2 clean board 42, clean board 42 towards solar panel 2 is fixed with brush 43, the balladeur train 41 top is fixed with a plurality of rubber end cap 45 that are linear arrangement to clean board 42 one side dorsad, the cross-section of rubber end cap 45 is the round platform form, and is a plurality of set screw 44 is linear distribution, and is a plurality of set screw 44 is located the top of balladeur train 41, just clean board 42 passes through set screw 44 with the connection can be dismantled to balladeur train 41, one side fixedly connected with water storage mechanism 6 of mainboard 1, water storage mechanism 6 include aqua storage tank 61, rubber delivery port 62 and sealed lid 63, aqua storage tank 61 is located the one end of mainboard 1, aqua storage tank 61 is close to one side of solar panel 2 is equipped with rubber delivery port 62, the top block of aqua storage tank 61 has sealed lid 63, the inside of mainboard 1 is equipped with complementary unit 5, complementary unit 5 includes reset spring 51, reset spring 51's one end is fixed in on the inner wall of mainboard 1, reset spring 51's the other end is fixed in one side of balladeur train 41 bottom.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, an idle block 3 is arranged between the solar panel 2 and the water storage tank 61, the idle block 3 is in a rectangular block shape, the idle block 3 is flush with the top end of the solar panel 2, and the top end of the idle block 3 is positioned at the bottom end of the rubber water outlet 62.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a plurality of rubber water outlets 62 are linearly distributed, the inner side cross sections of the rubber water outlets 62 are in a horn shape, and the diameters of the inner side cross sections of two ends of each rubber water outlet 62 are smaller than the diameters of the cross sections of two ends of each rubber plug 45.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, one end of the main board 1, which is away from the water storage tank 61, is provided with a stretching structure 7, the stretching structure 7 comprises a pulling rope 71 and a limit knot 72, one end of the pulling rope 71 penetrates through the main board 1 and is connected to the middle part of the carriage 41, and the other end of the pulling rope 71 is fixed with the limit knot 72.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the auxiliary mechanism 5 further includes a limiting slide bar 52, two symmetrical limiting slide bars 52 are fixed on inner walls of two ends of the main board 1, the two limiting slide bars 52 penetrate through bottom ends of two sides of the carriage 41, the return spring 51 is wound around an outer side wall of the limiting slide bar 52, and a top and a bottom of a cross section of the limiting slide bar 52 are concave-convex.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the auxiliary mechanism 5 further includes a waist-shaped groove 53, a top block spring 54 and a top block 55, the bottom ends of two sides of the carriage 41 are respectively provided with four waist-shaped grooves 53, the four waist-shaped grooves 53 are arranged in a symmetrical relationship, one end of the top block spring 54 is fixed on the inner wall of the waist-shaped groove 53, the other end of the top block spring 54 is fixed with the top block 55, one end of the top block 55, which is away from the top block spring 54, abuts against the side wall of the limit slide rod 52, and one end of the top block 55, which is back to the top block spring 54, is in an arc shape.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the bottom end of the main board 1 is provided with the mounting mechanism 8, the mounting mechanism 8 includes a fixing clip 81, a fastening shaft 82, a bracket 83 and mounting holes 84, two sides of the bottom end of the main board 1 are respectively provided with one fixing clip 81, the bracket 83 is rotatably connected to the fixing clip 81 through the fastening shaft 82, and the bottom end of the bracket 83 is provided with a plurality of the mounting holes 84.

When the solar panel cleaning device is used, firstly, a solar panel is arranged to a proper position through the arrangement hole 84 on the support 83, the angle between the support 83 and the main board 1 is adjusted to enable the support 83 and the main board 1 to face the sunlight, the sealing cover 63 is uncovered to fill cleaning liquid into the water storage tank 61, when the solar panel cleaning device is used, the limiting knot 72 on the pull rope 71 on the main board 1 is pulled, the pull rope 71 drives the sliding frame on the fixed pull rope 71 to slide towards the bottom end, the cleaning board 42 on the sliding frame 41 drives the brush 43 on the cleaning board to simultaneously slide towards the bottom, the rubber plug 45 on the sliding frame 71 loses the collision with the rubber water outlet 62, the rubber water outlet 62 starts to flow the cleaning liquid towards the lower end, the flowing cleaning liquid wets the brush 43 to brush the solar panel 2, until the pull rope 71 is pulled to the bottom end to release the pull rope, the return spring 51 automatically returns the sliding frame 41 to slide towards the top end, at the moment, the top blocks 55 of, therefore, the sliding frame 41 slides at a constant speed, the impact of the sliding frame 41 caused by the over-quick automatic resetting of the reset spring 51 is avoided, the rubber plug 45 starts to block the rubber water outlet 62 until the sliding frame 41 slides to the top end position, unnecessary waste outside the cleaning solution cleaning work is avoided, the brush 43 brushes the solar panel 2 at a constant speed in the same phase direction again in the process, and a user continuously repeats the process to pull the pull rope 71, so that the cleaning effect of the solar panel is improved, and the normal power generation requirement of the user is guaranteed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic clear solar cell panel, includes mainboard (1), its characterized in that: the top of mainboard (1) is equipped with solar panel (2), be equipped with clean mechanism (4) on solar panel (2), clean mechanism (4) include balladeur train (41), cleaning board (42), brush (43), set screw (44), rubber end cap (45) and spout (46), the both ends of mainboard (1) are equipped with two parallels spout (46), the both ends of balladeur train (41) are through two spout (46) with mainboard (1) sliding connection, install cleaning board (42) towards one side of solar panel (2) in balladeur train (41), cleaning board (42) are towards solar panel (2) are fixed with brush (43), the balladeur train (41) top is fixed with a plurality of rubber end caps (45) that are linear arrangement to cleaning board (42) one side, the cross-section of rubber end cap (45) is the round platform form, and is a plurality of set screw (44) are linear distribution, and is a plurality of set screw (44) are located the top of balladeur train (41), just clean board (42) pass through set screw (44) with balladeur train (41) can dismantle the connection, one side fixedly connected with water storage mechanism (6) of mainboard (1), water storage mechanism (6) include aqua storage tank (61), rubber delivery port (62) and sealed lid (63), aqua storage tank (61) are located the one end of mainboard (1), one side that aqua storage tank (61) are close to solar panel (2) is equipped with rubber delivery port (62), the top block of aqua storage tank (61) has sealed lid (63), the inside of mainboard (1) is equipped with complementary unit (5), complementary unit (5) include reset spring (51), one end of the return spring (51) is fixed on the inner wall of the main board (1), and the other end of the return spring (51) is fixed on one side of the bottom end of the sliding frame (41).

2. The self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: solar panel (2) with be equipped with idle piece (3) between aqua storage tank (61), idle piece (3) are rectangular block shape, idle piece (3) with the top of solar panel (2) flushes, the top of idle piece (3) is located the bottom of rubber delivery port (62).

3. The self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of rubber delivery port (62) are linear distribution, the inboard cross-section of rubber delivery port (62) is the loudspeaker form, the inboard cross-sectional diameter in rubber delivery port (62) both ends is less than the cross-sectional diameter at rubber end cap (45) both ends.

4. The self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mainboard (1) deviates from the one end of aqua storage tank (61) is equipped with tensile structure (7), tensile structure (7) are including stay cord (71) and spacing knot (72), the one end of stay cord (71) is run through mainboard (1) connect in the middle part of balladeur train (41), the other end of stay cord (71) is fixed with spacing knot (72).

5. The self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: complementary unit (5) still include spacing slide bar (52), be fixed with two symmetries on the inner wall at mainboard (1) both ends spacing slide bar (52), two spacing slide bar (52) run through in the bottom of balladeur train (41) both sides, reset spring (51) twine in the lateral wall of spacing slide bar (52), the top and the bottom in spacing slide bar (52) cross-section are unsmooth.

6. The self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 5, wherein: complementary unit (5) still include waist type groove (53), kicking block spring (54) and kicking block (55), balladeur train (41) both sides bottom respectively is equipped with four waist type groove (53), four waist type groove (53) be symmetrical relation and arrange, the one end of kicking block spring (54) is fixed in on the inner wall at waist type groove (53) position, the other end of kicking block spring (54) is fixed with kicking block (55), kicking block (55) deviate from the one end conflict of kicking block spring (54) the lateral wall of spacing slide bar (52), kicking block (55) are back to be circular-arc of being of the one end of kicking block spring (54).

7. The self-cleaning solar panel as claimed in claim 1, wherein: mainboard (1) bottom is equipped with settles mechanism (8), it includes fixation clamp (81), fastening shaft (82), support (83) and arrangement hole (84) to settle mechanism (8), the bottom both sides of mainboard (1) are equipped with one respectively fixation clamp (81), support (83) pass through fastening shaft (82) rotate connect in fixation clamp (81), the bottom of support (83) is equipped with a plurality ofly arrangement hole (84).