CN111758960A - Raw material processor for vegetable and fruit enzyme production and use method - Google Patents
Raw material processor for vegetable and fruit enzyme production and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111758960A CN111758960A CN202010727968.XA CN202010727968A CN111758960A CN 111758960 A CN111758960 A CN 111758960A CN 202010727968 A CN202010727968 A CN 202010727968A CN 111758960 A CN111758960 A CN 111758960A
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 104
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
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- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011942 biocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 2
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- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 210000000750 endocrine system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021022 fresh fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
- B01F27/906—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms with fixed axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
- B01F33/831—Devices with consecutive working receptacles, e.g. with two intermeshing tools in one of the receptacles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/836—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments
- B01F33/8361—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating
- B01F33/83612—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers combining mixing with other treatments with disintegrating by crushing or breaking
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of mixing of vegetable and fruit enzyme raw materials, in particular to a raw material processor for producing vegetable and fruit enzyme and a using method thereof; through the matching of the driving assembly and other assemblies, on one hand, the driven shaft is driven to rotate, so that the crankshaft on the driven shaft immediately rotates, the pull rope is driven to reciprocate, and the pushing plate moves up and down in cooperation with the reset spring, so that the solid raw materials intermittently move to the height of the left end of the material guide pipe and flow into the mixing tank from the material guide pipe for intermittent feeding; on the other hand, the stirring shaft is rotated at variable speed; the stirring subassembly receives (mixing) shaft variable speed pivoted drive and rotates, carries out high-efficient stirring to the material that falls into in the blending tank, and the contained angle of the piece of can buckling simultaneously changes because the variable speed of (mixing) shaft rotates, changes and enlarges the stirring region of stirring board on the one hand, and on the other hand, the change of the contained angle of the piece of can buckling is corresponding to the rotation of stirring board, acts on the material of blending tank bottom and produces and turn over and gush, stirring with higher speed.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mixing of vegetable and fruit enzyme raw materials, in particular to a raw material processor for vegetable and fruit enzyme production and a using method thereof.
Background
The enzyme is a substance with special biological activity composed of amino acids, exists in all living animals and plants, and is an essential substance for maintaining the normal functions of the organism, digesting food, repairing tissues and other life activities.
Enzymes are a very important class of biocatalysts (biochatalysts). Due to the action of enzymes, chemical reactions in organisms can be efficiently and specifically carried out under extremely mild conditions.
The main role of enzymes is catalysis, enzymes are a class of biocatalysts, they dominate many catalytic processes of metabolism, nutrition and energy conversion of organisms, and most of the reactions closely related to life processes are enzyme catalytic reactions.
Fruits, vegetables, grains, fungi and the like can be used as raw materials for providing ferment fermentation.
Vegetable and fruit ferment is one kind of plant comprehensive ferment, and is a ferment product obtained by fermenting plant raw materials such as fruits and vegetables in a ferment product.
The vegetable and fruit ferment has the following recognized effects:
1, balancing endocrine system, diminishing inflammation and resisting bacteria;
2, enhancing immunity and purifying blood;
3, maintaining the acid-base constitution;
4, generating ATP energy;
5, protecting the intestinal tract and recovering the intestinal tract;
6, helping food digestion and absorption;
7, helping to produce new cells and promoting cell metabolism.
The foods with the highest enzyme content are fresh fruits, vegetables and grains, especially peels and chaffs which are difficult to swallow, so that the fruits, vegetables and grains are mainly used as raw materials for vegetable and fruit enzyme preparation.
The vegetable and fruit enzyme production needs to mix the raw materials with liquid raw materials, such as water and other solvents, and then ferment; in the prior art, the raw materials are cleaned and then directly added into a fermentation tank for fermentation, and the mode corresponds to insufficient treatment strength of the raw materials, so that the raw materials are not uniformly mixed, the subsequent incomplete fermentation is caused, and the quality of finished products cannot be ensured;
follow-up inventor has adopted the mixer to stir the mixture in advance to the raw materials, and the discovery still has some problems, and current agitating unit adopts the mode of once only puting in the raw materials mostly to it is unreasonable to stir assembly design, leads to appearing the raw materials easily in the sedimentary condition in bottom, leads to the raw materials stirring to mix inhomogeneous condition.
Therefore, the inventor designs a raw material processor for producing vegetable and fruit ferment and a using method thereof, and solves the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a raw material processor for producing vegetable and fruit ferment and a using method thereof.
(II) technical scheme
A raw material processor for producing vegetable and fruit ferment comprises a tank body assembly, a driving assembly, a speed change assembly, a transmission assembly, a material pushing assembly and a stirring assembly;
the tank body component comprises a mixing tank, a discharge pipe, a liquid feeding hopper, a raw material tank, a feeding hopper, a material guide pipe and a support rod; the bottom of the mixing tank is connected with a discharge pipe, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe; the raw material tank is connected to the left side of the mixing tank through a support rod, and a feeding hopper is arranged at the top of the raw material tank; the middle part of the mixing tank is connected with the upper part of the left side of the mixing tank through a material guide pipe, and the material guide pipe is arranged in a high-left and low-right manner; the upper part of the right side of the mixing tank is also provided with a liquid feeding hopper;
a driving assembly is arranged above the mixing tank, and the left side of the driving assembly is connected with a speed change assembly; the bottom end of the speed change component extends into the mixing tank and is provided with a stirring component; the head tank is provided with a pushing assembly, and the pushing assembly is connected with the left end of the speed changing assembly through a transmission assembly.
Furthermore, the driving assembly comprises a support frame, a servo motor, a reciprocating screw rod, a movable nut, a sliding block and a sliding rail;
the support frame is fixed at the right end of the top of the mixing tank; a servo motor is arranged at the right end of the top of the support frame, and an output shaft of the servo motor extends leftwards and is connected with a reciprocating screw rod through a coupling; a movable nut is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod, and a sliding block is connected below the movable nut; the support frame is provided with a slide rail in the left-right direction, and the slide block is connected with the slide rail in a sliding way.
Furthermore, the speed change assembly comprises a first support plate, a first rotating shaft, a long cylindrical gear, a driving friction wheel, a first spline shaft, a first shaft sleeve, a third support plate, a second rotating shaft, a driving gear, a driven friction wheel and a stirring shaft;
the first rotating shaft penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the second supporting plate through a bearing; the right end of the first rotating shaft is connected with a reciprocating screw rod through a coupler; a driving gear is arranged at the left end of the first rotating shaft, a long cylindrical gear is meshed above the driving gear and arranged on the first rotating shaft; a first support plate is connected above the movable nut, and the right end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first support plate through a bearing; a driving friction wheel is arranged at the left end of the first rotating shaft; the left end of the driving friction wheel is coaxially connected with a first spline shaft; the left end of the top of the mixing tank is provided with a third support plate, a first shaft sleeve penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the third support plate through a bearing, and a first spline shaft is inserted into the first shaft sleeve; the stirring shaft penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the top of the mixing tank through a bearing, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the mixing tank through a bearing; the top of the stirring shaft is matched with a driven friction wheel which is matched with the driving friction wheel.
Further, the stirring component is arranged at the lower section of the stirring shaft and comprises a first stirring plate, a second stirring plate and a sliding sleeve;
the bottom end of the first stirring plate is hinged with the top end of the second stirring plate to form a bendable piece; a plurality of groups of bendable pieces are uniformly arranged around the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft; the top end of the first stirring plate is hinged with the stirring shaft, the bottom end of the second stirring plate is hinged with the sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is arranged on the stirring shaft.
Furthermore, the transmission assembly comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a driven shaft;
a first bevel gear is arranged at the left end of the first shaft sleeve; the driven shaft runs through and rotates through the bearing and connect the raw materials tank top, and the driven shaft top is provided with No. two bevel gears, and No. two bevel gear and bevel gear vertical meshing.
Furthermore, the material pushing assembly comprises a crankshaft, a pull rope, a first wire guide wheel, a second wire guide wheel, a third wire guide wheel, a material pushing plate and a reset spring;
a pushing plate which moves up and down is arranged in the raw material tank, and a return spring is connected between the pushing plate and the inner bottom of the raw material tank; the right end of the top of the raw material tank is provided with a first wire guide wheel, the right end of the bottom of the raw material tank is provided with a second wire guide wheel, and the middle of the raw material tank is provided with a third wire guide wheel;
a crankshaft is arranged at the upper section of the driven shaft; the bent axle is connected to stay cord one end, and the other end is after bypassing a wire wheel, No. two wire wheels, No. three wire wheels in proper order, stretches into the head tank and connects the scraping wings from the head tank bottom.
Furthermore, a driven friction wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the stirring shaft.
Further, the device also comprises a pressing component; the pressing assembly comprises a second spline shaft, a spring telescopic rod, an installation cover and balls;
a second spline shaft is coaxially connected below the driven friction wheel; the upper section of the stirring shaft is provided with a slot to form a second shaft sleeve; the second spline shaft is inserted with the second shaft sleeve; a plurality of spring telescopic rods are circumferentially distributed below the driven friction wheel; the spring telescopic rod keeps a compressed state, the top of the spring telescopic rod is connected with the driven friction wheel, and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod is provided with an installation cover; the mounting cover is internally provided with a ball which is in rolling contact with the top of the mixing tank.
Further, the drainage device also comprises a drainage component; the drainage component is arranged at the upper part of the mixing tank and comprises a fixed rod, an inner gear ring, a driven gear, a drainage shaft, a planet carrier and helical blades;
the inner gear ring is connected with the inner wall of the mixing tank through a fixed rod and is engaged with a driven gear which is arranged on the drainage shaft; the top of the drainage shaft is connected with the stirring shaft through a planet carrier; the drainage shaft is also provided with a helical blade.
Further, the device also comprises a crushing component; the crushing assembly is arranged in the raw material tank and comprises a third spline shaft, a third rotating shaft and a crushing cutter;
the bottom end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a material pushing plate through a bearing, and the top of the third rotating shaft is connected with a third spline shaft; crushing knives are uniformly arranged on the third rotating shaft; the lower section of the driven shaft is provided with a slot to form a third shaft sleeve; the third spline shaft is spliced with the third shaft sleeve.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a raw material processor for producing vegetable and fruit ferment and a using method thereof, and the raw material processor has the following advantages:
1, a servo motor is adopted and drives an output end to rotate, and a reciprocating screw rod and a second rotating shaft immediately start to rotate; the driving gear at the left end of the second rotating shaft rotates along with the second rotating shaft and drives the long cylindrical gear to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the driving friction wheel at the left end of the first rotating shaft rotates and drives the driven friction wheel to drive the stirring shaft to rotate; when the reciprocating screw rod rotates, the movable nut moves left and right along the reciprocating screw rod under the guidance of the slide block slide rail, and the first support plate above the movable nut also moves left and right; a first rotating shaft arranged on a first support plate also synchronously moves left and right, so that the long cylindrical gear and the driving friction wheel move along with the long cylindrical gear and the driving friction wheel; the long cylindrical gear moves and is still meshed with the driving gear, so that transmission is realized; the first spline shaft on the left side of the driving friction wheel also moves left and right, and generates relative displacement with the first shaft sleeve without separation, so that transmission is kept; the first bevel gear at the left end of the first shaft sleeve rotates along with the first shaft sleeve and drives the second bevel gear to drive the driven shaft to rotate; the crankshaft on the driven shaft rotates immediately, drives the pull rope to move in a reciprocating manner, and is matched with the return spring to enable the material pushing plate to move up and down, so that the solid raw materials intermittently move to the height of the left end of the material guide pipe and flow into the mixing tank from the material guide pipe for intermittent feeding;
2, the driving friction wheel moves back and forth between the outer edge of the driven friction wheel and the circle center of the driven friction wheel, and the linear velocity of the contact point of the driven friction wheel and the driving friction wheel changes in the moving process of the driving friction wheel, so that the rotating speed of the driven friction wheel fluctuates periodically, and the stirring shaft rotates at a variable speed; the stirring assembly is driven by the variable-speed rotation of the stirring shaft to rotate, so that the materials falling into the mixing tank are efficiently stirred, and meanwhile, the included angle of the bendable piece is changed due to the variable-speed rotation of the stirring shaft, so that on one hand, the stirring area of the stirring plate is changed and enlarged, and on the other hand, the change of the included angle of the bendable piece corresponds to the rotation of the stirring plate, so that the materials at the bottom of the mixing tank are acted and generate billowing, and the stirring is accelerated;
3, the first spline shaft on the left side of the driving friction wheel and the first shaft sleeve generate relative displacement without separation, so that transmission can be kept, and the first spline shaft drives the first shaft sleeve to rotate; on the other hand, the horizontal position of the first shaft sleeve is fixed, so that the horizontal position of the driving friction wheel is locked reversely, and the driving friction wheel and the driven friction wheel are guaranteed to be compressed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of the drive assembly and the transmission assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the driving assembly and the pushing assembly;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of the stirring assembly;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a hold-down assembly;
FIG. 7 is a view of the spline shaft and sleeve in combination;
FIG. 8 is a block diagram of the drainage assembly;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a crushing assembly;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-tank assembly, 101-mixing tank, 102-discharge pipe, 103-liquid feeding hopper, 104-raw material tank, 105-feeding hopper, 106-material guide pipe, 107-support rod;
2-driving component, 201-supporting frame, 202-servo motor, 203-reciprocating screw rod, 204-moving nut, 205-sliding block and 206-sliding rail;
3-speed change assembly, 301-a support plate, 302-a rotating shaft, 303-a long cylindrical gear, 304-a driving friction wheel, 305-a spline shaft, 306-a shaft sleeve, 307-a support plate, 308-a support plate, 309-a rotating shaft, 310-a driving gear, 311-a driven friction wheel and 312-a stirring shaft;
4-transmission component, 401-bevel gear No. one, 402-bevel gear No. two, 403-driven shaft;
5-pushing assembly, 501-crankshaft, 502-pull rope, 503-first wire guide wheel, 504-second wire guide wheel, 505-third wire guide wheel, 506-pushing plate and 507-reset spring;
6-stirring component 601-stirring plate I, 602-stirring plate II and 603-sliding sleeve;
7-a pressing component, 701-a second spline shaft, 702-a spring telescopic rod, 703-a mounting cover and 704-a ball;
8-a drainage component, 801-a fixed rod, 802-an inner gear ring, 803-a driven gear, 804-a drainage shaft, 805-a planet carrier and 806-a helical blade;
9-crushing component, 901-third spline shaft, 902-third rotating shaft and 903-crushing cutter.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, as the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, their indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Moreover, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if any, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1
Referring to the attached drawings, the raw material processor for producing the vegetable and fruit ferment comprises a tank body component 1, a driving component 2, a speed changing component 3, a transmission component 4, a pushing component 5 and a stirring component 6;
the tank assembly 1 comprises a mixing tank 101, a discharge pipe 102, a liquid feeding hopper 103, a raw material tank 104, a feeding hopper 105, a material guide pipe 106 and a support rod 107; the bottom of the mixing tank 101 is connected with a discharge pipe 102, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 102; the raw material tank 104 is connected to the left side of the mixing tank 101 through a support rod 107, and the top of the raw material tank 104 is connected with a feeding hopper 105; the middle part of the mixing tank 101 is connected with the upper part of the left side of the mixing tank 101 through a material guide pipe 106, and the material guide pipe 106 is arranged in a high-left and low-right manner; the upper part of the right side of the mixing tank 101 is also connected with a liquid feeding hopper 103;
a driving component 2 is arranged above the mixing tank 101, and the left side of the driving component 2 is connected with a speed change component 3; the bottom end of the speed changing component 3 extends into the mixing tank 101 and is provided with a stirring component 6; the raw material tank 104 is provided with a pushing assembly 5, and the pushing assembly 5 is connected with the left end of the speed changing assembly 3 through a transmission assembly 4.
Example 2
Referring to the attached drawings, the raw material processor for producing the vegetable and fruit ferment comprises a tank body component 1, a driving component 2, a speed changing component 3, a transmission component 4, a pushing component 5 and a stirring component 6;
the tank assembly 1 comprises a mixing tank 101, a discharge pipe 102, a liquid feeding hopper 103, a raw material tank 104, a feeding hopper 105, a material guide pipe 106 and a support rod 107; the bottom of the mixing tank 101 is connected with a discharge pipe 102, and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe 102; the raw material tank 104 is connected to the left side of the mixing tank 101 through a support rod 107, and the top of the raw material tank 104 is connected with a feeding hopper 105; the middle part of the mixing tank 101 is connected with the upper part of the left side of the mixing tank 101 through a material guide pipe 106, and the material guide pipe 106 is arranged in a high-left and low-right manner; the upper part of the right side of the mixing tank 101 is also connected with a liquid feeding hopper 103;
a driving component 2 is arranged above the mixing tank 101, and the left side of the driving component 2 is connected with a speed change component 3; the bottom end of the speed changing component 3 extends into the mixing tank 101 and is provided with a stirring component 6; the raw material tank 104 is provided with a pushing assembly 5, and the pushing assembly 5 is connected with the left end of the speed changing assembly 3 through a transmission assembly 4.
The driving assembly 2 comprises a supporting frame 201, a servo motor 202, a reciprocating screw rod 203, a moving nut 204, a sliding block 205 and a sliding rail 206;
the support frame 201 is fixed at the right end of the top of the mixing tank 101; a servo motor 202 is fixed at the right end of the top of the support frame 201, and an output shaft of the servo motor 202 extends leftwards and is connected with a reciprocating screw rod 203 through a coupler; a movable nut 204 is screwed on the reciprocating screw rod 203, and a sliding block 205 is connected below the movable nut 204; the supporting frame 201 is fixedly connected with a left-right slide rail 206, and the slide block 205 is connected with the slide rail 206 in a sliding manner.
The speed change assembly 3 comprises a first support plate 301, a first rotating shaft 302, a long cylindrical gear 303, a driving friction wheel 304, a first spline shaft 305, a first shaft sleeve 306, a third support plate 307, a second support plate 308, a second rotating shaft 309, a driving gear 310, a driven friction wheel 311 and a stirring shaft 312;
a second support plate 308 is fixedly connected to the support frame 201, and the first rotating shaft 302 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the second support plate 308 through a bearing; the right end of the first rotating shaft 302 is connected with the reciprocating screw rod 203 through a coupler; a driving gear 310 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft 302, a long cylindrical gear 303 is meshed above the driving gear 310, and the long cylindrical gear 303 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 302; a first support plate 301 is connected above the movable nut 204, and the right end of a first rotating shaft 302 is rotatably connected with the first support plate 301 through a bearing; the left end of the first rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with a driving friction wheel 304; the left end of the driving friction wheel 304 is coaxially connected with a first spline shaft 305; the left end of the top of the mixing tank 101 is fixedly connected with a third support plate 307, a first shaft sleeve 306 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the third support plate 307 through a bearing, and a first spline shaft 305 is inserted into the first shaft sleeve 306; the stirring shaft 312 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the top of the mixing tank 101 through a bearing, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the mixing tank 101 through a bearing; the top of the stirring shaft 312 is fixedly connected with a driven friction wheel 311, and the driven friction wheel 311 is matched with the driving friction wheel 304.
The stirring assembly 6 is arranged at the lower section of the stirring shaft 312 and comprises a first stirring plate 601, a second stirring plate 602 and a sliding sleeve 603;
the bottom end of the first stirring plate 601 is hinged with the top end of the second stirring plate 602 to form a bendable piece; a plurality of groups of bendable pieces are uniformly arranged around the circumference of the stirring shaft 312; the top end of the first stirring plate 601 is hinged with the stirring shaft 312, the bottom end of the second stirring plate 602 is hinged with the sliding sleeve 603, and the sliding sleeve 603 is sleeved on the stirring shaft 312.
The transmission assembly 4 comprises a first bevel gear 401, a second bevel gear 402 and a driven shaft 403;
the left end of the first shaft sleeve 306 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 401; the driven shaft 403 penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the top of the raw material tank 104 through a bearing, a second bevel gear 402 is fixedly connected to the top end of the driven shaft 403, and the second bevel gear 402 is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear 401.
The pushing assembly 5 comprises a crankshaft 501, a pull rope 502, a first wire guide wheel 503, a second wire guide wheel 504, a third wire guide wheel 505, a pushing plate 506 and a return spring 507;
a material pushing plate 506 which moves up and down is arranged in the raw material tank 104, and a return spring 507 is connected between the material pushing plate 506 and the inner bottom of the raw material tank 104; a first wire guide wheel 503 is arranged at the right end of the top of the raw material tank 104, a second wire guide wheel 504 is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the raw material tank, and a third wire guide wheel 505 is arranged in the middle of the raw material tank;
a crankshaft 501 is fixedly connected to the upper section of the driven shaft 403; one end of the pull rope 502 is connected with the crankshaft 501, and the other end of the pull rope passes through the first wire guide wheel 503, the second wire guide wheel 504 and the third wire guide wheel 505 in sequence, and then extends into the stock tank 104 from the bottom end of the stock tank 104 and is connected with the material pushing plate 506.
The following embodiment is an example of a method for using a raw material processor for producing vegetable and fruit ferment:
firstly, liquid raw materials are put into a mixing tank from a liquid feeding hopper 103, solid raw materials are put into a raw material tank 104 from a feeding hopper 105, and the solid raw materials fall on a material pushing plate 506;
then, the servo motor 201 is started and drives the output end to rotate, and the reciprocating screw rod 204 and the second rotating shaft 309 immediately start to rotate;
the driving gear 310 at the left end of the second rotating shaft 309 rotates along with the second rotating shaft 309, and drives the long cylindrical gear 303 to drive the first rotating shaft 302 to rotate, so that the driving friction wheel 304 at the left end of the first rotating shaft 302 rotates, and drives the driven friction wheel 311 to drive the stirring shaft 312 to rotate;
when the reciprocating screw rod 204 rotates, the movable nut 204 moves left and right along the reciprocating screw rod 204 under the guidance of the slide block slide rail, and the first support plate 301 above the movable nut 204 moves left and right; a first rotating shaft 302 arranged on a first support plate 301 synchronously moves left and right, so that a long cylindrical gear 303 and a driving friction wheel 304 move along with the first rotating shaft;
wherein the long cylindrical gear 303 still keeps meshed with the driving gear 310 while moving, so as to realize transmission;
the driving friction wheel 304 moves back and forth between the outer edge of the driven friction wheel 311 and the center of the driven friction wheel 311, and the linear velocity of the contact point of the driven friction wheel 311 and the driving friction wheel 304 changes in the moving process of the driving friction wheel 304, so that the rotating speed of the driven friction wheel 311 fluctuates periodically, and the stirring shaft 312 rotates at a variable speed;
the first spline shaft 305 on the left side of the driving friction wheel 304 also moves left and right and generates relative displacement with the first shaft sleeve 306 without separation, so that on one hand, transmission can be kept, and the first spline shaft 305 drives the first shaft sleeve 306 to rotate; on the other hand, as the horizontal position of the first shaft sleeve 306 is fixed, the horizontal position of the driving friction wheel 304 is also locked reversely, and the driving friction wheel 304 and the driven friction wheel 311 are guaranteed to be tightly pressed;
the first bevel gear 401 at the left end of the first shaft sleeve 306 rotates along with the first bevel gear and drives the second bevel gear 402 to drive the driven shaft 403 to rotate;
the crankshaft 501 on the driven shaft 403 rotates immediately, drives the pull rope 502 to reciprocate, and is matched with the return spring 507 to enable the material pushing plate 506 to move up and down, so that the solid raw materials intermittently move to the height of the left end of the material guiding pipe 106 and flow into the mixing tank 101 from the material guiding pipe 106 to perform intermittent feeding;
the stirring assembly 6 is driven by the variable-speed rotation of the stirring shaft 312 to rotate, so that the materials falling into the mixing tank 101 are efficiently stirred, and meanwhile, the included angle of the bendable piece is changed due to the variable-speed rotation of the stirring shaft 312, so that on one hand, the stirring area of the stirring plate is changed and enlarged, on the other hand, the change of the included angle of the bendable piece corresponds to the rotation of the stirring plate, so that the materials at the bottom of the mixing tank 101 are acted and generate billowing, and the stirring is accelerated;
specifically, when the rotation speed of the stirring shaft 312 is increased, the centrifugal force applied to the bendable pieces is increased, so that the included angle of the bendable pieces is reduced, and the matching sliding sleeve 603 moves upwards along the stirring shaft 312; when the rotating speed of the stirring shaft 312 is reduced, the centrifugal force borne by the bendable pieces is reduced, and the sliding sleeve 603 moves downwards along the stirring shaft 312 due to gravity, so that the included angle of the bendable pieces is increased;
after the mixing and stirring are completed, the servo motor 201 is closed, the valve of the discharge pipe 102 is opened to discharge the materials, and the next process is performed.
Example 3
The driven friction wheel 311 of the present embodiment is directly installed at the top end of the stirring shaft 312, so the driven friction wheel 311 and the driving friction wheel 304 are pressed by presetting, and the situation of abrasion and slipping is easy to occur after long-term use;
the difference from the embodiment 2 is that the embodiment is additionally provided with a pressing component 7 to ensure the pressing force of two friction wheels.
The pressing assembly 7 comprises a second spline shaft 701, a spring telescopic rod 702, an installation cover 703 and a ball 704;
a second spline shaft 701 is coaxially connected below the driven friction wheel 311; the upper section of the stirring shaft 312 is provided with a slot to form a second shaft sleeve; the second spline shaft 701 is inserted into the second shaft sleeve; a plurality of spring telescopic rods 702 are circumferentially distributed below the driven friction wheel 311; the spring telescopic rod 702 keeps a compressed state, the top of the spring telescopic rod is connected with the driven friction wheel 311, and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the mounting cover 703; the mounting cup 703 has balls 704 mounted therein, and the balls 704 are in rolling contact with the top of the mixing tank 101.
Specifically, the spring extension rod 702 supports the driven friction wheel 311 from the bottom, so that the driven friction wheel 311 and the driving friction wheel 304 are kept pressed tightly; the matching relation between the second spline shaft 701 and the second shaft sleeve is suitable for the arrangement of the spring telescopic rod 702, the driving friction wheel 304 drives the driven friction wheel 311 to rotate, and the second spline shaft 701 below the driving friction wheel is convenient to drive the stirring shaft 312 to rotate through the second shaft sleeve; meanwhile, the spring telescopic rod 702 rotates along with the driven friction wheel 311, and the ball 704 at the bottom end of the spring telescopic rod rolls at the top of the mixing tank 101, so that friction is reduced.
Example 4
On the basis of the above-described embodiments,
also comprises a drainage component 8; the drainage component 8 is arranged at the upper part of the mixing tank 101 and comprises a fixing rod 801, an inner gear ring 802, a driven gear 803, a drainage shaft 804, a planet carrier 805 and helical blades 806;
the inner gear ring 802 is connected with the inner wall of the mixing tank 101 through a fixed rod 801, the inner gear ring 802 is meshed with a driven gear 803, and the driven gear 803 is fixedly connected to a drainage shaft 804; the top of the drainage shaft 804 is connected with the stirring shaft 312 through a planet carrier 805; the draft shaft 804 also has a helical blade 806 mounted thereon.
Specifically, while the stirring shaft 312 rotates, the planet carrier 805 drives the drainage shaft 804 to rotate around the stirring shaft 312; the driven gear 803 on the drainage shaft 804 and the inner gear ring 802 act to rotate, so that the drainage shaft 804 rotates, the helical blades 806 rotate in a single direction, the materials below are sucked to the upper part, and the material surging effect is further enhanced; and the flow guide shaft 804 rotates around the stirring shaft 312, so that the full coverage of the flow guide of the helical blades 806 is realized.
Example 5
Because the solid raw material volume of vegetable and fruit ferment is bigger, if directly put into head tank 104, easily take place the jam at the passage 106, also inconvenient follow-up mixing.
Therefore, on the basis of the above embodiment, the crushing assembly 9 is also included;
the crushing assembly 9 is arranged in the raw material tank 104 and comprises a third spline shaft 901, a third rotating shaft 902 and a crushing knife 903;
the bottom end of the third rotating shaft 902 is rotatably connected with the material pushing plate 506 through a bearing, and the top of the third rotating shaft is connected with a third spline shaft 901; crushing knives 903 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 902; a slot is processed at the lower section of the driven shaft 403 to form a third shaft sleeve; the third spline shaft 901 is inserted into the third shaft sleeve.
Specifically, when the stripper plate 506 moves up and down, the third rotating shaft 902 and the third spline shaft 901 also move synchronously, and the third spline shaft 901 and the third shaft sleeve generate relative displacement; the driven shaft 403 rotates to drive the third shaft sleeve to drive the third spline shaft 901 to rotate, so that the third rotating shaft 902 drives the crushing cutter 903 to crush the raw materials in the raw material tank 104, and the feeding and subsequent mixing into the mixing tank 101 are facilitated.
It should be noted that the spline shaft and the shaft sleeve of each component are matched as shown in fig. 7, and the shaft sleeve is provided with a flower-shaped slot corresponding to the spline shaft, so that transmission can still be maintained when the spline shaft and the shaft sleeve generate relative displacement.
It should be noted that the electrical components are provided with power supplies, and the control method is the prior art, and is unified here for avoiding the redundancy of description; and the present invention is primarily intended to protect mechanical equipment, the control means and circuit connections will not be explained in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A raw material processor for producing vegetable and fruit ferment is characterized by comprising a tank body component (1), a driving component (2), a speed changing component (3), a transmission component (4), a pushing component (5) and a stirring component (6);
the tank body assembly (1) comprises a mixing tank (101), a discharge pipe (102), a liquid feeding hopper (103), a raw material tank (104), a feeding hopper (105), a material guide pipe (106) and a support rod (107); the bottom of the mixing tank (101) is connected with a discharge pipe (102), and a valve is arranged on the discharge pipe (102); the raw material tank (104) is connected to the left side of the mixing tank (101) through a support rod (107), and a feeding hopper (105) is arranged at the top of the raw material tank (104); the middle part of the mixing tank (101) is connected with the upper part of the left side of the mixing tank (101) through a material guide pipe (106), and the material guide pipe (106) is arranged in a high-right mode; a liquid adding hopper (103) is also arranged at the upper part of the right side of the mixing tank (101);
a driving assembly (2) is arranged above the mixing tank (101), and the left side of the driving assembly (2) is connected with a speed change assembly (3); the bottom end of the speed change component (3) extends into the mixing tank (101) and is provided with a stirring component (6); the feed tank (104) is provided with a material pushing assembly (5), and the material pushing assembly (5) is connected with the left end of the speed changing assembly (3) through a transmission assembly (4).
2. The raw material processing machine for producing vegetable and fruit ferment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (2) comprises a supporting frame (201), a servo motor (202), a reciprocating screw rod (203), a moving nut (204), a sliding block (205) and a sliding rail (206);
the support frame (201) is fixed at the right end of the top of the mixing tank (101); a servo motor (202) is arranged at the right end of the top of the support frame (201), and an output shaft of the servo motor (202) extends leftwards and is connected with a reciprocating screw rod (203) through a coupler; a movable nut (204) is arranged on the reciprocating screw rod (203), and a sliding block (205) is connected below the movable nut (204); the supporting frame (201) is provided with a sliding rail (206) in the left-right direction, and the sliding block (205) is connected with the sliding rail (206) in a sliding mode.
3. The raw material processing machine for producing the vegetable and fruit ferment as claimed in claim 2, wherein the speed change assembly (3) comprises a first support plate (301), a first rotating shaft (302), a long cylindrical gear (303), a driving friction wheel (304), a first spline shaft (305), a first shaft sleeve (306), a third support plate (307), a second support plate (308), a second rotating shaft (309), a driving gear (310), a driven friction wheel (311) and a stirring shaft (312);
a second support plate (308) is fixedly connected to the support frame (201), and the first rotating shaft (302) penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the second support plate (308) through a bearing; the right end of the first rotating shaft (302) is connected with a reciprocating screw rod (203) through a coupler; a driving gear (310) is arranged at the left end of the first rotating shaft (302), a long cylindrical gear (303) is meshed above the driving gear (310), and the long cylindrical gear (303) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (302); a first support plate (301) is connected above the movable nut (204), and the right end of the first rotating shaft (302) is rotatably connected with the first support plate (301) through a bearing; the left end of the first rotating shaft (302) is provided with a driving friction wheel (304); the left end of the driving friction wheel (304) is coaxially connected with a first spline shaft (305); a third support plate (307) is arranged at the left end of the top of the mixing tank (101), a first shaft sleeve (306) penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the third support plate (307) through a bearing, and a first spline shaft (305) is inserted into the first shaft sleeve (306); the stirring shaft (312) penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the top of the mixing tank (101) through a bearing, and the bottom end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the inner bottom of the mixing tank (101) through a bearing; the top of the stirring shaft (312) is matched with a driven friction wheel (311), and the driven friction wheel (311) is matched with the driving friction wheel (304).
4. The raw material processor for producing ferment of vegetable and fruit according to claim 3, wherein the stirring component (6) is disposed at the lower section of the stirring shaft (312) and comprises a first stirring plate (601), a second stirring plate (602) and a sliding sleeve (603);
the bottom end of the first stirring plate (601) is hinged with the top end of the second stirring plate (602) to form a bendable part; the bendable pieces are uniformly distributed in a plurality of groups in the circumferential direction around the stirring shaft (312); the top end of the first stirring plate (601) is hinged with the stirring shaft (312), the bottom end of the second stirring plate (602) is hinged with the sliding sleeve (603), and the sliding sleeve (603) is arranged on the stirring shaft (312).
5. The raw material processing machine for producing vegetable and fruit ferment of claim 4, wherein the transmission assembly (4) comprises a first bevel gear (401), a second bevel gear (402) and a driven shaft (403);
a first bevel gear (401) is arranged at the left end of the first shaft sleeve (306); the driven shaft (403) penetrates through and is rotatably connected with the top of the raw material tank (104) through a bearing, a second bevel gear (402) is arranged at the top end of the driven shaft (403), and the second bevel gear (402) is vertically meshed with the first bevel gear (401).
6. The raw material processing machine for producing vegetable and fruit ferment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the material pushing assembly (5) comprises a crankshaft (501), a pull rope (502), a first wire guiding wheel (503), a second wire guiding wheel (504), a third wire guiding wheel (505), a material pushing plate (506) and a return spring (507);
a material pushing plate (506) which moves up and down is arranged in the raw material tank (104), and a return spring (507) is connected between the material pushing plate (506) and the inner bottom of the raw material tank (104); the right end of the top of the raw material tank (104) is provided with a first wire guide wheel (503), the right end of the bottom is provided with a second wire guide wheel (504), and the middle part is provided with a third wire guide wheel (505);
a crankshaft (501) is arranged on the upper section of the driven shaft (403); one end of the pull rope (502) is connected with the crankshaft (501), and the other end of the pull rope sequentially bypasses the first wire guide wheel (503), the second wire guide wheel (504) and the third wire guide wheel (505) and then extends into the stock tank (104) from the bottom end of the stock tank (104) and is connected with the material pushing plate (506).
7. The raw material processing machine for producing vegetable and fruit ferment of claim 6, wherein the driven friction wheel (311) is fixed on the top of the stirring shaft (312).
8. The raw material processor for producing ferment of vegetable and fruit according to claim 6, further comprising a pressing assembly (7); the pressing assembly (7) comprises a second spline shaft (701), a spring telescopic rod (702), an installation cover (703) and a ball (704);
a second spline shaft (701) is coaxially connected below the driven friction wheel (311); the upper section of the stirring shaft (312) is provided with a slot to form a second shaft sleeve; the second spline shaft (701) is inserted into the second shaft sleeve; a plurality of spring telescopic rods (702) are circumferentially distributed below the driven friction wheel (311); the spring telescopic rod (702) keeps a compressed state, the top of the spring telescopic rod is connected with the driven friction wheel (311), and the bottom of the spring telescopic rod is provided with an installation cover (703); and a ball (704) is arranged in the mounting cover (703), and the ball (704) is in rolling contact with the top of the mixing tank (101).
9. The raw material processor for producing ferment of vegetable and fruit according to claim 6, further comprising a drainage component (8); the drainage component (8) is arranged at the upper part of the mixing tank (101) and comprises a fixing rod (801), an inner gear ring (802), a driven gear (803), a drainage shaft (804), a planet carrier (805) and helical blades (806);
the inner gear ring (802) is connected with the inner wall of the mixing tank (101) through a fixing rod (801), the inner gear ring (802) is meshed with a driven gear (803), and the driven gear (803) is arranged on a drainage shaft (804); the top of the drainage shaft (804) is connected with the stirring shaft (312) through a planet carrier (805); the drainage shaft (804) is also provided with a helical blade (806).
10. The raw material processor for producing ferment of vegetable and fruit according to claim 6, further comprising a grinder assembly (9); the crushing assembly (9) is arranged in the raw material tank (104) and comprises a third spline shaft (901), a third rotating shaft (902) and a crushing knife (903);
the bottom end of the third rotating shaft (902) is rotatably connected with a material pushing plate (506) through a bearing, and the top of the third rotating shaft is connected with a third spline shaft (901); crushing knives (903) are uniformly arranged on the third rotating shaft (902); a slot is formed in the lower section of the driven shaft (403) to form a third shaft sleeve; the third spline shaft (901) is spliced with the third shaft sleeve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010727968.XA CN111758960A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Raw material processor for vegetable and fruit enzyme production and use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010727968.XA CN111758960A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Raw material processor for vegetable and fruit enzyme production and use method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111758960A true CN111758960A (en) | 2020-10-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010727968.XA Withdrawn CN111758960A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Raw material processor for vegetable and fruit enzyme production and use method |
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| CN (1) | CN111758960A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113003737A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-22 | 中核华西地矿科技有限公司 | Geothermal fluid descaling and scale prevention integrated system |
| CN114378950A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | 淮北矿业(集团)工程建设有限责任公司 | Construction method and device for gypsum-based self-leveling protective layer of geothermal pipeline |
| CN116747727A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-09-15 | 深圳市可凡研磨材料有限公司 | Grinding powder and polishing solution transmission mixing system |
-
2020
- 2020-07-24 CN CN202010727968.XA patent/CN111758960A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113003737A (en) * | 2021-03-04 | 2021-06-22 | 中核华西地矿科技有限公司 | Geothermal fluid descaling and scale prevention integrated system |
| CN114378950A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-22 | 淮北矿业(集团)工程建设有限责任公司 | Construction method and device for gypsum-based self-leveling protective layer of geothermal pipeline |
| CN116747727A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-09-15 | 深圳市可凡研磨材料有限公司 | Grinding powder and polishing solution transmission mixing system |
| CN116747727B (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2024-03-12 | 西安吉利电子新材料股份有限公司 | Grinding powder and polishing solution transmission mixing system |
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Application publication date: 20201013 |