CN111749304A - 一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置 - Google Patents
一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111749304A CN111749304A CN202010703035.7A CN202010703035A CN111749304A CN 111749304 A CN111749304 A CN 111749304A CN 202010703035 A CN202010703035 A CN 202010703035A CN 111749304 A CN111749304 A CN 111749304A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances data:image/svg+xml;base64,PD94bWwgdmVyc2lvbj0nMS4wJyBlbmNvZGluZz0naXNvLTg4NTktMSc/Pgo8c3ZnIHZlcnNpb249JzEuMScgYmFzZVByb2ZpbGU9J2Z1bGwnCiAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgeG1sbnM6cmRraXQ9J2h0dHA6Ly93d3cucmRraXQub3JnL3htbCcKICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgIHhtbG5zOnhsaW5rPSdodHRwOi8vd3d3LnczLm9yZy8xOTk5L3hsaW5rJwogICAgICAgICAgICAgICAgICB4bWw6c3BhY2U9J3ByZXNlcnZlJwp3aWR0aD0nMzAwcHgnIGhlaWdodD0nMzAwcHgnIHZpZXdCb3g9JzAgMCAzMDAgMzAwJz4KPCEtLSBFTkQgT0YgSEVBREVSIC0tPgo8cmVjdCBzdHlsZT0nb3BhY2l0eToxLjA7ZmlsbDojRkZGRkZGO3N0cm9rZTpub25lJyB3aWR0aD0nMzAwLjAnIGhlaWdodD0nMzAwLjAnIHg9JzAuMCcgeT0nMC4wJz4gPC9yZWN0Pgo8dGV4dCB4PScxMDAuNScgeT0nMTcwLjAnIGNsYXNzPSdhdG9tLTAnIHN0eWxlPSdmb250LXNpemU6NDBweDtmb250LXN0eWxlOm5vcm1hbDtmb250LXdlaWdodDpub3JtYWw7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OjE7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6c2Fucy1zZXJpZjt0ZXh0LWFuY2hvcjpzdGFydDtmaWxsOiNFODQyMzUnID5IPC90ZXh0Pgo8dGV4dCB4PScxMjYuMScgeT0nMTg2LjAnIGNsYXNzPSdhdG9tLTAnIHN0eWxlPSdmb250LXNpemU6MjZweDtmb250LXN0eWxlOm5vcm1hbDtmb250LXdlaWdodDpub3JtYWw7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OjE7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6c2Fucy1zZXJpZjt0ZXh0LWFuY2hvcjpzdGFydDtmaWxsOiNFODQyMzUnID4yPC90ZXh0Pgo8dGV4dCB4PScxMzguMCcgeT0nMTcwLjAnIGNsYXNzPSdhdG9tLTAnIHN0eWxlPSdmb250LXNpemU6NDBweDtmb250LXN0eWxlOm5vcm1hbDtmb250LXdlaWdodDpub3JtYWw7ZmlsbC1vcGFjaXR5OjE7c3Ryb2tlOm5vbmU7Zm9udC1mYW1pbHk6c2Fucy1zZXJpZjt0ZXh0LWFuY2hvcjpzdGFydDtmaWxsOiNFODQyMzUnID5PPC90ZXh0Pgo8L3N2Zz4K data:image/svg+xml;base64,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 O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound 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[C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/001—Runoff or storm water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/08—Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Abstract
本发明适用于建筑节能领域，提供了一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置。包含雨水收集器，建筑物，蓄水箱，建筑物的顶部通过支架固定支撑有雨水收集器，雨水收集器的底部固定连接有输送导管，输送导管远离雨水收集器的一端与建筑物一侧设有的蓄水箱固定连接，蓄水箱的左侧安装有循环水泵，循环水泵通过进水口导管和出水口导管与蓄水箱和建筑物内部热水器分别连接。其次由于本发明安装有过滤箱，收集的雨水经过滤箱中带有的细开孔海绵和活性炭滤芯过滤后，再通过蓄水箱中的螺旋导管加热器消毒，为居民提供水资源。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及建筑工程技术领域，具体为一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置。
背景技术
随着社会经济的发展，能源和环境问题的日益突出，节约能源是当今社会的主题，现在越来越多的建筑装配了热水器，是通过自来水管连接蓄水池再通过热水器中的装置自来水以提供居民生活热水。但是在保证居民生活热水需求中，对于水资源以及能源的消耗较大，在保证一些必须的干净生活用水的同时，是否能让像洗澡，洗衣这样的用水能够无需使用自来水。使用雨水收集过滤来达到减少能源损耗。日常生活用水频繁，会有大量浪费水资源的现象存在。
发明内容
本发明提供一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置，旨在解决上述背景技术中提到的日常生活用水会大量消耗水资源的问题。
本发明是这样实现的，一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置，安装在建筑物上，包括雨水收集器，蓄水箱，其特征在于，所述建筑物的顶部通过支架固定支撑有所述雨水收集器，且所述雨水收集器内部的中心位置处设有滤网，所述雨水收集器底部的中心位置处固定连接有输送导管，所述输送导管远离所述雨水收集器的一端与所述建筑物一侧设有的所述蓄水箱固定连接，且所述输送导管的中间位置处设有过滤箱，所述过滤箱可拆卸安装有圆盘状的活性炭滤芯和细开孔海绵，所述蓄水箱的左侧安装有循环水泵，所述循环水泵内部安装有螺旋导管加热器，所述螺旋导管加热器和所述循环水泵皆通过导线与所述建筑物外壁上设有的所述控制器电性连接，所述循环水泵进水口通过进水口导管与所述蓄水箱内部连接，出水口通过出水口导管与所述建筑物内部热水器直接连接，所述蓄水箱的内侧壁上并列安装有液位传感器和温度传感器，所述液位传感器和所述温度传感器分别通过导线与所述控制器电性连接。
更进一步地，所述雨水收集器为倒向圆台结构。
更进一步地，所述过滤箱中的活性炭滤芯和细开孔海绵都分别通过螺栓可拆卸的安装在所述过滤箱上。
更进一步地，所述蓄水箱内壁全覆盖的贴有保温夹层。
更进一步地，所述导管皆沿着建筑物外壁布设，且通过螺栓固定。
更进一步地，所述控制器通过螺栓固定在所述建筑物外壁上，并且所述控制器有显示温度和液位的显示屏，还有控制所述循环水泵的按钮。
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：通过在建筑物的顶部设置雨水收集箱收集雨水，雨水经滤箱内部设有的活性炭滤芯和细开孔海绵过滤后，输送至蓄水箱存储，过滤箱配合蓄水箱左侧的循环水泵和内部螺旋导管加热器，从而为热水器提供水资源，节约水资源，另外，蓄水箱内部设置的螺旋导管加热器能够对收集的雨水加热处理，从而有效地处理雨水中的杂质，有效的节约能源，降低生活用水的使用成本，且具有良好的环保效果，本发明通过雨水收集箱收集的雨水经过滤箱的活性炭滤芯和细开孔海绵过滤配合蓄水箱中的螺旋导管加热器加热后产生的水资源，还可以用作生活用水，安全卫生，保障健康。
附图说明
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图；
图2是本发明提供的蓄水箱结构示意图；
图3是本发明的雨水收集器俯视结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
请参阅图1至图3，本发明提供的一种实施案例：一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置，安装在建筑物11上，包括雨水收集器1，蓄水箱7，其特征在于，所述建筑物11的顶部通过支架固定支撑有所述雨水收集器1，所述雨水收集器1内部的中心位置处设有滤网12，所述雨水收集器1底部的中心位置处固定连接有输送导管3，所述输送导管3远离所述雨水收集器1的一端与所述建筑物11一侧底部设有的所述蓄水箱7固定连接，且所述输送导管3的中间位置处设有过滤箱4，所述过滤箱4上可拆卸安装有圆盘状的活性炭滤芯6和细开孔海绵5，所述蓄水箱7的左侧安装有循环水泵8，所述循环水泵8内部安装有螺旋导管加热器9，所述螺旋导管加热器9和所述循环水泵8皆通过导线与所述建筑物11外壁上设有的所述控制器10电性连接，所述循环水泵8进水口通过进水口导管16与所述蓄水箱7内部连接，出水口通过出水口导管17与所述建筑物11内部热水器直接连接，所述蓄水箱7的内侧壁上并列安装有液位传感器14和温度传感器15，所述液位传感器14和所述温度传感器15分别通过导线与所述控制器10电性连接。所述雨水收集器1为倒向圆台结构，圆台结构可以聚拢雨水流向输送管道，所述过滤箱4上的活性炭滤芯6和细开孔海绵5都分别通过螺栓可拆卸的安装在所述过滤箱4上，可拆卸的安装方便更换滤芯，所述蓄水箱7内壁全覆盖的贴有保温夹层13，所述保温夹层13可以为蓄水箱7中的水保温，所述输送导管3皆沿着建筑物11的外壁布设，且通过螺栓固定，沿建筑物11的外壁布设可以最大程度减少管道占据空间并且美观，螺栓固定可以保证其牢靠，所述控制器10通过螺栓固定在所述建筑物11的外壁上，并且所述控制器有显示温度和液位的显示屏，还有控制所述循环水泵8的按钮，螺栓固定保证牢靠，温度、液位显示屏可以实时显示蓄水箱7内的温度和液位，所述循环水泵8的按钮可以控制所述循环水泵8的开启和关闭。液位传感器14可为XCM-D2145M12液位传感器，且温度传感器15可为PT100温度传感器。工作原理：使用时，雨水经所述雨水收集器1上设有的所述滤网12初步过滤后收集在所述雨水收集器1内部，然后经所述输送导管3上所述过滤箱4内部设有的所述活性炭滤芯6和所述细开孔海绵5三次过滤后落入所述蓄水箱7收集，所述液位传感器14可以感应所述蓄水箱7中液位变化情况，所述温度传感器15可以感应所述蓄水器7中雨水温度情况，所述液位传感器14和所述温度传感器15将实时数据通过导线传送给所述控制器10显示，同时，在无需热水时，所述蓄水箱7内部存储的过滤后的雨水可用作生活用水使用，需要热水时，所述控制器10控制螺旋导管加热器9对所述蓄水箱7内的雨水处理，所述控制器10同时控制所述循环水泵8将后的水输送至所述建筑物11内部的热水器中。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本发明，凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (6)
1.一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置，安装在建筑物(11)上，包括雨水收集器(1)，蓄水箱(7)，其特征在于，所述建筑物(11)的顶部通过支架固定支撑有所述雨水收集器(1)，且所述雨水收集器(1)内部的中心位置处设有滤网(12)，所述雨水收集器(1)底部的中心位置处固定连接有输送导管(3)，所述输送导管(3)远离所述雨水收集器(1)的一端与所述建筑物(11)一侧设有的所述蓄水箱(7)固定连接，且所述输送导管(3)的中间位置处设有过滤箱(4)，所述过滤箱(4)可拆卸安装有圆盘状的活性炭滤芯(6)和细开孔海绵(5)，所述蓄水箱(7)的左侧安装有循环水泵(8)，所述循环水泵(8)内部安装有螺旋导管加热器(9)，所述螺旋导管加热器(9)和所述循环水泵(8)皆通过导线与所述建筑物(11)外壁上设有的所述控制器(10)电性连接，所述循环水泵(8)进水口通过进水口导管(16)与所述蓄水箱(7)内部连接，出水口通过出水口导管(17)与所述建筑物(11)内部热水器直接连接，所述蓄水箱(7)的内侧壁上并列安装有液位传感器(14)和温度传感器(15)，所述液位传感器(14)和所述温度传感器(15)分别通过导线与所述控制器(10)电性连接。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置，其特征在于，所述雨水收集器(1)为倒向圆台结构。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置，其特征在于，所述过滤箱(4)中的活性炭滤芯(6)和细开孔海绵(5)都分别通过螺栓可拆卸的安装在所述过滤箱(4)上。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置，其特征在于，所述蓄水箱(7)内壁全覆盖的贴有保温夹层(13)。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置，其特征在于，所述导管(3)皆沿着建筑物(11)外壁布设，且通过螺栓固定。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置，其特征在于，所述控制器(10)通过螺栓固定在所述建筑物(11)外壁上，并且所述控制器(10)有显示温度和液位的显示屏，还有控制所述循环水泵(8)的按钮。
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| CN207392296U (zh) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-05-22 | 重庆交通大学 | 一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置 |
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| CN107816082A (zh) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-03-20 | 芜湖德司节能科技有限公司 | 一种海绵屋面雨水收集再利用系统 |
| CN207392296U (zh) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-05-22 | 重庆交通大学 | 一种具有雨水收集功能的建筑节能装置 |
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