CN111713378A - Convenient automatic irrigation and drainage ware - Google Patents

Convenient automatic irrigation and drainage ware Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111713378A
CN111713378A CN202010419493.8A CN202010419493A CN111713378A CN 111713378 A CN111713378 A CN 111713378A CN 202010419493 A CN202010419493 A CN 202010419493A CN 111713378 A CN111713378 A CN 111713378A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
drainage
irrigation
container
water inlet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010419493.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高彩云
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Yantai Vocational College
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Yantai Vocational College
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yantai Vocational College filed Critical Yantai Vocational College
Priority to CN202010419493.8A priority Critical patent/CN111713378A/en
Publication of CN111713378A publication Critical patent/CN111713378A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/16Pumping installations or systems with storage reservoirs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device, which comprises a container (1) for containing water; a hollow irrigation and drainage device shell (15) is arranged on the container (1); the lower end of the drainage and irrigation device shell (15) is opened and is communicated with the water suction pipe (14); the water suction pipe (14) is provided with a water inlet valve (3), and the water inlet of the water inlet valve (3) is communicated with the water in the container (1); a motor (4) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the drainage and irrigation device shell (15); an output shaft at the bottom of the motor (4) is connected with the impellers (5) which are transversely distributed; the impeller (5) is positioned right above the water inlet valve (3); the right side wall of the drainage and irrigation device shell is communicated with the left end of the drainage pipe (7); a water supply valve (6) is arranged at the left end of the water discharge pipe; the right end of the drainage pipe is provided with a drainage port facing to an area needing irrigation. The invention has the overall shape of a water gun, has the advantages of lightness, smallness, simple operation and stable power, and is more stable in agricultural irrigation.

Description

Convenient automatic irrigation and drainage ware
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to a convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device.
Background
Along with the development of agriculture, because the manual work is watered, is planted and irrigates, more and more labour consumes in the farming of making a round trip, causes the extravagant situation of water source sometimes, consequently, most people like direct key operation, reduces the labour and uses, and rational utilization, however, current water pump body is heavier, is very difficult to operate when moving.
Therefore, in order to solve the problem and facilitate the use of farmers, a new product is urgently needed to meet the needs of farmers.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device aiming at the technical defects in the prior art.
Therefore, the invention provides a convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device, which comprises a container for containing water;
a hollow irrigation and drainage device shell is arranged on the container;
the lower end of the drainage and irrigation device shell is opened and is communicated with the water suction pipe;
a water inlet valve is arranged on the water suction pipe, and the water inlet of the water inlet valve is communicated with the water in the container;
a motor is arranged on the inner side of the top of the drainage and irrigation device shell;
the output shaft at the bottom of the motor is connected with the impellers which are transversely distributed;
the impeller is positioned right above the water inlet valve;
the right side wall of the drainage and irrigation device shell is communicated with the left end of the drainage pipe;
the left end of the drain pipe is provided with a water supply valve;
the right end of the drainage pipe is provided with a drainage port facing to an area needing irrigation.
Wherein, the container is a container with an opening at the top and sealed periphery;
a bracket is arranged at the opening at the top of the container;
on the support, a casing of the irrigation and drainage device is arranged.
Wherein, the bottom opening of the water suction pipe is provided with a filter.
Wherein, the water outlet at the right end of the water discharge pipe is communicated with the water inlet at the left end of the multi-port pipe;
the right end of the multi-opening pipe is provided with a plurality of water blowing openings which face to a plurality of areas needing irrigation respectively.
The wiring terminal of the motor is connected with the electronic switch controller through a motor power line;
the terminal of the water inlet valve is connected with the electronic switch controller through the power line of the automatic water inlet valve.
Wherein, a pulley is arranged on the output shaft of the motor;
the pulley is located at a position between the impeller and the motor.
Compared with the prior art, the convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device provided by the invention has the advantages of scientific structural design, overall water gun shape, portability, smallness, simplicity in operation and stable power.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a convenient and automatic irrigation and drainage device provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view illustrating an assembly process of the convenient and automatic irrigation and drainage device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the invention provides a convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device, which comprises a container 1 for holding water;
a hollow irrigator housing 15 is arranged on the container 1;
the lower end of the drainage and irrigation device shell 15 is opened and communicated with the water suction pipe 14;
a water inlet valve 3 is arranged on the water suction pipe 14, and the water inlet of the water inlet valve 3 is communicated with the water in the container 1;
the motor 4 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the drainage and irrigation device shell 15;
an output shaft at the bottom of the motor 4 is connected with the impellers 5 which are distributed transversely (for example, through a coupling);
the impeller 5 is positioned right above the water inlet valve 3;
the right side wall of the irrigator housing 15 is communicated with the left end of the drain pipe 7;
a water supply valve 6 is arranged at the left end of the water discharge pipe 7;
the drain pipe 7 has a drain opening at the right end thereof, which is directed toward an area to be irrigated (e.g., a farm field).
In the present invention, the container 1 is a container with an open top and a sealed periphery.
In the concrete implementation, a bracket 12 is arranged at the opening at the top of the container 1;
on the bracket 12, an emitter housing 15 is mounted.
In the present invention, the container 1 may be a tank filled with water in advance, or may be a place where water is stored such as a pool or a pond, according to actual use requirements.
In the present invention, in a specific implementation, the bottom opening of the suction pipe 14 is provided with a filter 2 (e.g., a filter screen).
In the invention, in concrete implementation, the water outlet at the right end of the water discharge pipe 7 is communicated with the water inlet at the left end of the multi-port pipe 13;
the plurality of water blowing ports (not limited to three shown in fig. 1) provided at the right end of the multi-port pipe 13 are directed to a plurality of areas to be irrigated (for example, farmlands, orchards, vegetable fields, etc.).
In the present invention, the terminal of the motor 4 is connected to the electronic switch controller 11 through the motor power line 9.
In the present invention, the terminal of the inlet valve 3 is connected to the electronic switch controller 11 through the automatic inlet valve power cord 8.
In the invention, a pulley 10 is arranged on an output shaft of the motor 4;
the pulley 10 is located at a position between the impeller 5 and the motor 4.
It should be noted that, for the invention, the motor power line 9 and the automatic water inlet valve power line 8 are organically combined and connected with the electronic switch controller 11, so as to realize the purpose of automatic one-key switch control,
in particular, the electronic switch controller 11 is used for controlling the working state of the water inlet valve 3 to be opened or closed.
In particular, the casing 15 of the irrigation and drainage device can be replaced by a plastic barrel and a pump body, so that the cost is greatly reduced;
in particular, the multi-opening pipe 13 can replace a roll-shaped water bag used in agriculture, so that the farming efficiency is improved, and one water can be used for multiple purposes;
in particular, the addition of the electronic switch controller 11 can realize automation, and the one-key switch is simple and convenient.
Referring to fig. 2, when assembling the convenient and automatic irrigation and drainage device provided by the present invention, first, the irrigation and drainage device housing 15 is connected to the water suction pipe 14 (having the water inlet valve 3 therein and the filter 2 installed at the bottom), then is installed on the container 1 through the bracket 12, then the impeller 5 is installed, the motor 4 at the inner side of the top of the irrigation and drainage device housing 15 is connected to the impeller 5, then the electronic switch controller 11 is connected to the motor 4 through the motor power line 9, and is connected to the water inlet valve 3 through the automatic water inlet valve power line 8, and the water discharge pipe 7 at the right side of the irrigation and drainage device housing 15 is connected to the multi-port pipe 13.
It should be noted that the emitter housing 15 comprises two-part housings (upper and lower housings) that can be connected up and down (e.g., snap-fit or threaded).
In order to more clearly understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following describes the working principle of the present invention.
For the invention, in a specific implementation, the emitter housing 15 is placed over the water-filled container 1 and secured by the bracket 12. When the irrigation and drainage device works, the electronic switch controller 11 controls the water inlet valve 3 to reach the left side due to water impact inertia, water enters the irrigation and drainage device shell 15 through the filter 2 and the water suction pipe 14, when the irrigation and drainage device shell 15 is filled with water, the motor 4 can enable the impeller 5 to rotate rapidly, blades of the impeller 5 can enable the water in the irrigation and drainage device shell 15 to rotate rapidly, the water flies away from the impeller 5 under the action of centrifugal force, the center of the impeller 5 can generate vacuum, when the water passes through the other water drainage pipe 7 under the action of atmospheric pressure, the water supply valve 6 is attached to the upper side through inertia, the water is sprayed out from the water supply valve, and irrigation can be realized to multiple regions if the water supply valve is connected with the multi-port. Thus realizing continuous irrigation and drainage by the circulation.
It should be noted that, compared with the prior art, the invention has the characteristics of stability, convenience, easy operability and the like, the maximum head of the irrigation and drainage device is 30 meters, the suction head is 3-5 meters, the flow rate is 20L/min, the pressure is 0.50Map, the maximum distance is irrigated by watering for 200-300 meters, the voltage is 48v, and the power is 500 w.
It should be noted that, compared with the prior art, the convenient and automatic irrigation and drainage device provided by the invention can better solve the problems of low cost and high efficiency of people, is more convenient and automatic in agriculture and planting industry, and even can prolong the service life of the machine; meanwhile, in view of the common defects of the drainage and irrigation device, power consumption and sundries mixed during water pumping, in order to solve the problem of sundries blockage, the invention arranges a filter screen (filter) on the drainage and irrigation device, thereby preventing large-particle sundries from entering an internal drainage system and finally realizing the purpose of stable work.
Compared with the prior art, the convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device provided by the invention can be applied to irrigation and drainage machines in the aspects of agricultural land irrigation, flower trees and the like, so that the normal growth and nutrition supply of crops and flower trees are ensured, and the production of planting industries such as agriculture is ensured;
2. the convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device provided by the invention can be used for conveying liquid including water, oil, liquid metal and the like in the manufacturing industry; the device can be used for pumping water in life, and the waste water is used for watering flowers and vegetables, brushing vehicles and the like; can be applied to the urban water supply and drainage, the textile industry for conveying bleaching liquid and dye, the paper making industry for conveying paper pulp, etc.;
3. the convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device provided by the invention can be applied to accumulated water discharge to achieve the purposes of reasonable utilization and secondary use.
Compared with the prior art, the convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device provided by the invention has the advantages of scientific structural design, overall water gun shape, portability, compactness, simplicity in operation and stable power, is more stable in agricultural irrigation and has great production practice significance.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A convenient automatic irrigation and drainage device is characterized by comprising a container (1) for containing water;
a hollow irrigation and drainage device shell (15) is arranged on the container (1);
the lower end of the drainage and irrigation device shell (15) is opened and is communicated with the water suction pipe (14);
a water inlet valve (3) is arranged on the water suction pipe (14), and the water inlet of the water inlet valve (3) is communicated with the water in the container (1);
a motor (4) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the drainage and irrigation device shell (15);
an output shaft at the bottom of the motor (4) is connected with the impellers (5) which are transversely distributed;
the impeller (5) is positioned right above the water inlet valve (3);
the right side wall of the drainage and irrigation device shell (15) is communicated with the left end of the drainage pipe (7);
a water supply valve (6) is arranged at the left end of the drain pipe (7);
the water outlet at the right end of the water outlet pipe (7) faces to the area needing irrigation.
2. The convenient automated irrigator of claim 1 wherein the container (1) is an open-topped, sealed-all-around container;
a bracket (12) is arranged at the opening at the top of the container (1);
the bracket (12) is provided with a drainage and irrigation device shell (15).
3. The convenient automated irrigator of claim 1 wherein the bottom opening of the barrel (14) is fitted with a filter (2).
4. The convenient and automatic irrigator according to claim 1, wherein the right end of the drainage tube (7) has a drainage port in communication with the left end inlet of the multi-port tube (13);
the right end of the multi-opening pipe (13) is provided with a plurality of water blowing openings which respectively face a plurality of areas needing irrigation.
5. The convenient and automatic irrigator according to claim 1, characterized in that the terminals of the motor (4) are connected to the electronic switch controller (11) by means of a motor power cord (9);
the terminal of the water inlet valve (3) is connected with an electronic switch controller (11) through an automatic water inlet valve power line (8).
6. The convenient and automatic irrigator according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a pulley (10) is mounted on the output shaft of the motor (4);
the pulley (10) is positioned between the impeller (5) and the motor (4).
CN202010419493.8A 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Convenient automatic irrigation and drainage ware Pending CN111713378A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010419493.8A CN111713378A (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Convenient automatic irrigation and drainage ware

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010419493.8A CN111713378A (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Convenient automatic irrigation and drainage ware

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111713378A true CN111713378A (en) 2020-09-29

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ID=72564651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010419493.8A Pending CN111713378A (en) 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Convenient automatic irrigation and drainage ware

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111713378A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0614661A (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-01-25 Suzutec Co Ltd Sprinkler for growing seedlings
CN2213244Y (en) * 1995-03-03 1995-11-22 刘毅雄 Float electric water pump
CN2263213Y (en) * 1996-05-30 1997-09-24 王永喜 Automatic valve device for discharging tube of irrigation and drainage pump
CN2412370Y (en) * 2000-03-16 2001-01-03 江苏省昆山市农业机械化研究所 Movable irrigation and drainage machine
CN205408904U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-08-03 河北源林诚宇园林绿化工程股份有限公司 Ware is watered in cushion formula gardens underground on ground
CN205848203U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-04 黑龙江佳霖科技开发有限公司 A kind of crops large area water conservancy irrigation device
DK201600190A1 (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-09 Harry Højvang Sørensen Slurry pump with flap valve
CN107455186A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-12 长乐晶尚设计有限公司 A kind of automated greenhouse drip-irrigation equipment
CN207672659U (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-31 蓬安花好月圆种植农民专业合作社 A kind of water fetching device for agricultural irrigation
CN109984014A (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-07-09 福州市瑞鑫和进出口贸易有限公司 A kind of filtering type irrigation system
CN209299723U (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-08-27 李保华 A kind of water-saving the automatic device for irrigation

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0614661A (en) * 1992-06-30 1994-01-25 Suzutec Co Ltd Sprinkler for growing seedlings
CN2213244Y (en) * 1995-03-03 1995-11-22 刘毅雄 Float electric water pump
CN2263213Y (en) * 1996-05-30 1997-09-24 王永喜 Automatic valve device for discharging tube of irrigation and drainage pump
CN2412370Y (en) * 2000-03-16 2001-01-03 江苏省昆山市农业机械化研究所 Movable irrigation and drainage machine
CN205408904U (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-08-03 河北源林诚宇园林绿化工程股份有限公司 Ware is watered in cushion formula gardens underground on ground
DK201600190A1 (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-09 Harry Højvang Sørensen Slurry pump with flap valve
CN205848203U (en) * 2016-07-01 2017-01-04 黑龙江佳霖科技开发有限公司 A kind of crops large area water conservancy irrigation device
CN107455186A (en) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-12 长乐晶尚设计有限公司 A kind of automated greenhouse drip-irrigation equipment
CN109984014A (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-07-09 福州市瑞鑫和进出口贸易有限公司 A kind of filtering type irrigation system
CN207672659U (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-31 蓬安花好月圆种植农民专业合作社 A kind of water fetching device for agricultural irrigation
CN209299723U (en) * 2018-11-20 2019-08-27 李保华 A kind of water-saving the automatic device for irrigation

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Application publication date: 20200929