CN111703916A - Discharging device and material distributor - Google Patents
Discharging device and material distributor Download PDFInfo
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- CN111703916A CN111703916A CN202010828565.4A CN202010828565A CN111703916A CN 111703916 A CN111703916 A CN 111703916A CN 202010828565 A CN202010828565 A CN 202010828565A CN 111703916 A CN111703916 A CN 111703916A
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- discharging
- discharge
- shaft
- opening
- unloading
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- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 283
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
- B65G65/34—Emptying devices
- B65G65/40—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top
- B65G65/46—Devices for emptying otherwise than from the top using screw conveyors
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention provides a discharging device and a distributing machine, and relates to the technical field of discharging structures. The discharging device provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a shell, a first discharging shaft and a second discharging shaft. The shell is provided with a discharging cavity and a discharging opening communicated with the discharging cavity. First unloading axle and second are unloaded the axle and all rotationally set up in unloading the chamber, and the second axle setting of unloading is in the upside of first unloading axle, and first unloading axle and second are unloaded the axle and are used for driving the material in the unloading chamber and unload from the discharge opening, unload the supplementary accuracy of unloading that can effectively improve discharge apparatus through the second during unloading. Simultaneously, because the second unloading axle is located the upside of first unloading axle, so when need not to unload, can close first unloading axle, stir the material in the unloading chamber through the rotation of second unloading axle, prevent that the material from arching and segregation scheduling problem, excellent in use effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of discharging structures, in particular to a discharging device and a material distributor.
Background
In the production and manufacturing process of concrete members, a distributor is often used as a distribution device to distribute the concrete evenly into the mold.
Among the prior art, the axle of unloading of cloth machine generally sets up in the hopper bottom, and arranges into one row, and the discharge volume relies on the rotational speed control of unloading axle completely, receives the influence of concrete performance itself great, and the precision of unloading is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention includes, for example, providing a discharging device which can improve the technical problem of low discharging precision of the discharging device in the prior art.
The invention also aims to provide a distributing machine, which can solve the technical problem of low discharging precision of a discharging device in the prior art.
Embodiments of the invention may be implemented as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides a discharging device, which comprises a shell, a first discharging shaft and a second discharging shaft, wherein the shell is provided with a discharging cavity, the first discharging shaft and the second discharging shaft are both rotatably arranged in the discharging cavity, and the second discharging shaft is arranged on the upper side of the first discharging shaft; the shell is provided with a discharge opening communicated with the discharge cavity, and the first discharge shaft and the second discharge shaft are used for driving materials in the discharge cavity to be discharged from the discharge opening; the discharge openings comprise a first discharge opening corresponding to the first discharge shaft and a second discharge opening corresponding to the second discharge shaft; the first discharge opening is located on the lower side of the first discharge shaft, the second discharge opening is located on the lower side of the second discharge shaft, and the first discharge opening and the second discharge opening are distributed in a step shape.
Optionally, the shaft diameter of the second discharging shaft is smaller than that of the first discharging shaft.
Optionally, the number of the first discharging shafts is multiple, and the multiple first discharging shafts are sequentially arranged side by side along a preset direction; the number of the second discharging shafts is multiple, and the second discharging shafts are sequentially arranged side by side along the preset direction; and along the preset direction, the projection of the second discharging shaft in a preset plane and the first discharging shaft are alternately arranged;
the preset plane is a plane where the axes of the first unloading shafts are located.
Optionally, each of the lower sides of the first discharging shafts is correspondingly provided with a plurality of discharging openings distributed along the axial direction of the first discharging shaft, each of the plurality of discharging openings is provided with a discharging door, and the discharging doors are used for controlling the opening and closing of the discharging openings.
Optionally, the number of the first discharging shafts is multiple, the first discharging shafts are sequentially arranged side by side along a preset direction, and the lower side of each first discharging shaft is correspondingly provided with the discharging opening.
Optionally, at least two of the first discharge openings are arranged in a staggered manner in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the first discharge shaft.
Optionally, the discharge openings are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first discharge shafts.
Optionally, the first discharging shaft has a discharging end and a driving end opposite to each other, the driving end is used for being connected with a driving part, and the first discharging opening is correspondingly arranged at the lower side of the discharging end.
Optionally, at least part of the first discharge opening is located on a side of the discharge end away from the driving end in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the first discharge shaft.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a material distributing machine. The distributing machine comprises a discharging device. The discharging device comprises a shell, a first discharging shaft and a second discharging shaft, wherein the shell is provided with a discharging cavity, the first discharging shaft and the second discharging shaft are both rotatably arranged in the discharging cavity, and the second discharging shaft is arranged on the upper side of the first discharging shaft; the shell is provided with a discharge opening communicated with the discharge cavity, and the first discharge shaft and the second discharge shaft are used for driving materials in the discharge cavity to be discharged from the discharge opening; the discharge openings comprise a first discharge opening corresponding to the first discharge shaft and a second discharge opening corresponding to the second discharge shaft; the first discharge opening is located on the lower side of the first discharge shaft, the second discharge opening is located on the lower side of the second discharge shaft, and the first discharge opening and the second discharge opening are distributed in a step shape.
The discharging device and the distributing machine provided by the embodiment of the invention have the beneficial effects that:
the discharging device provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a shell, a first discharging shaft and a second discharging shaft. The shell is provided with a discharging cavity and a discharging opening communicated with the discharging cavity. First unloading axle and second are unloaded the axle and all rotationally set up in unloading the chamber, and the second axle setting of unloading is in the upside of first unloading axle, and first unloading axle and second are unloaded the axle and are used for driving the material in the unloading chamber and unload from the discharge opening, unload the supplementary accuracy of unloading that can effectively improve discharge apparatus through the second during unloading. Simultaneously, because the second unloading axle is located the upside of first unloading axle, so when need not to unload, can close first unloading axle, stir the material in the unloading chamber through the rotation of second unloading axle, prevent that the material from arching and segregation scheduling problem, excellent in use effect.
The embodiment of the invention provides a material distributor, which comprises the discharging device. Because this cloth machine includes foretell discharge apparatus, consequently also have the precision height of unloading, accessible second (mixing) shaft realize the stirring to the material, excellent in use effect's beneficial effect.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a material distributor provided in an embodiment of the present invention at a first viewing angle;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a material distributor provided in an embodiment of the present invention at a second viewing angle;
fig. 3 is a schematic partial structure view of a distributing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention at a third viewing angle;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a second discharging device provided in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the arrangement of discharge ports in a third discharge apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a view showing the arrangement of discharge ports in a fourth discharging device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth discharging device provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: 10-a material distributor; 100-a discharge device; 110-a housing; 111-a discharge chamber; 112-a discharge opening; 113-a first discharge opening; 114-a second discharge opening; 115-a third discharge opening; 116-a fourth discharge opening; 120-a discharge shaft; 121-a first discharge shaft; 122-a second discharge shaft; 123-a third discharge shaft; 124-a fourth discharge shaft; 125-discharge end; 126-a drive end; 130-a driver; 200-a hopper; 20-a special-shaped component.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate an orientation or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings or that the product of the present invention is used as it is, this is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and it does not indicate or imply that the device or the element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the appearances of the terms "first," "second," and the like, if any, are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
It should be noted that the features of the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other without conflict.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structural diagram of a material distributor 10 provided in this embodiment in a first view. Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a discharging device 100, and accordingly, a material distributor 10 is provided.
The material distributor 10 comprises a discharging device 100, and the material distributor 10 further comprises a hopper 200, wherein the hopper 200 is positioned at the upper side of the housing 110, and the hopper 200 is communicated with the discharging cavity 111 of the housing 110, so that the material can enter the discharging cavity 111 from the hopper 200. The material entering the discharge chamber 111 exits from the discharge opening 112 by the discharge shaft 120, and is thus distributed. Alternatively, the hopper 200 is integrally formed with the housing 110. In this embodiment, the material is concrete slurry.
The discharge device 100 includes a housing 110, a first discharge shaft 121, and a second discharge shaft 122. The housing 110 has a discharge chamber 111 and a discharge opening 112 communicating with the discharge chamber 111. The first discharging shaft 121 and the second discharging shaft 122 are both rotatably arranged in the discharging cavity 111, the second discharging shaft 122 is arranged on the upper side of the first discharging shaft 121, the first discharging shaft 121 and the second discharging shaft 122 are used for driving materials in the discharging cavity 111 to be discharged from the discharging opening 112, and the discharging precision of the discharging device 100 can be effectively improved through the auxiliary discharging of the second discharging shaft 122 during discharging. Meanwhile, the second discharging shaft 122 is positioned on the upper side of the first discharging shaft 121, so that when discharging is not needed, the first discharging shaft 121 can be closed, concrete slurry in the discharging cavity 111 is stirred through rotation of the second discharging shaft 122, the problems of arching, segregation and the like of the concrete slurry are prevented, and the using effect is good.
The discharging device 100 provided in this embodiment is further described below:
referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the discharging shaft 120 of the discharging device 100 includes a plurality of first discharging shafts 121, the plurality of first discharging shafts 121 are arranged side by side along a preset direction, and axes of the plurality of first discharging shafts 121 are arranged in parallel. Meanwhile, the discharging shaft 120 further includes a second discharging shaft 122 disposed at an upper side of the first discharging shaft 121. Specifically, the axis of the second discharging shaft 122 is arranged in parallel with the axis of the first discharging shaft 121, so that fine discharging is achieved by the second discharging shaft 122.
The first discharging shaft 121 and the second discharging shaft 122 each have a driving end 126, the driving ends 126 are used for being connected with the driving member 130 so as to rotate under the driving of the driving member 130, and the first discharging shaft 121 and the second discharging shaft 122 can independently operate. Specifically, the driving member 130 is disposed outside the housing 110, and the first discharging shaft 121 and the second discharging shaft 122 both penetrate through the housing 110 and are connected to the corresponding driving member 130, so as to rotate under the driving of the driving member 130 for discharging.
Optionally, the shaft diameter of the second discharging shaft 122 is smaller than the shaft diameter of the first discharging shaft 121, and the second discharging shaft 122 is used for driving the material in the discharging cavity 111 to be discharged from the discharging opening 112 when rotating. Because the shaft diameter of the second discharging shaft 122 is smaller than that of the first discharging shaft 121, the discharging precision of the second discharging shaft 122 is greater than that of the first discharging shaft 121, so that during use, coarse discharging can be performed through the first discharging shaft 121 according to the discharging demand, after the coarse discharging is completed, the first discharging shaft 121 stops rotating, and the material is driven by the second discharging shaft 122 to perform fine discharging, so that the discharging precision is improved. Moreover, due to the second discharging shaft 122, the materials on the upper side of the first discharging shaft 121 can be stirred through the rotation of the second discharging shaft 122, so that the conditions of segregation, layering and the like of concrete slurry can be effectively avoided, the stirring effect is exerted, and the arrangement of the stirring shaft can be omitted compared with the existing distributing machine 10.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the material distributor 10 provided in this embodiment at a second viewing angle. Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the number of the second discharging shafts 122 is multiple, and the multiple second discharging shafts 122 are sequentially arranged side by side along the preset direction, so that two discharging shaft layers are formed in the discharging cavity 111.
Optionally, along the preset direction, the projection of the second discharging shaft 122 in the preset plane and the first discharging shafts 121 are alternately arranged, that is, the second discharging shaft 122 is located at the upper side between two adjacent first discharging shafts 121, in other words, two adjacent first discharging shafts 121 and one second discharging shaft 122 are distributed in a shape like a Chinese character pin, and it should be noted that the preset plane is a plane where the axes of the plurality of first discharging shafts 121 are located. Because the second unloading shaft 122 is located between two adjacent first unloading shafts 121, the unloading blind area between two adjacent first unloading shafts 121 can be filled up through the second unloading shaft 122, so that the unloading is free of the blind area, and the unloading effect is better.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the first discharging shafts 121 and the second discharging shafts 122 are alternately arranged in the preset direction, and the number of the second discharging shafts 122 is less than that of the first discharging shafts 121, and it is understood that in other embodiments, the second discharging shafts 122 may be arranged to correspond to the first discharging shafts 121 one to one.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic view of the distributing machine 10 provided in this embodiment at a third viewing angle. Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the discharge opening 112 is disposed at a lower side of the first discharge shaft 121. Specifically, the discharge opening 112 is opened on the bottom wall of the housing 110. Each first discharging shaft 121 is provided with a discharging opening 112 at the lower side, and accordingly, the materials driven by the first discharging shaft 121 when rotating are discharged from the corresponding discharging opening 112. That is, along the preset direction (the arrangement direction of the plurality of first discharging shafts 121), the plurality of discharging openings 112 are sequentially arranged at intervals. Meanwhile, at least two of the discharge openings 112 are arranged in a staggered manner in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the first discharge shaft 121, so that the discharge openings 112 are distributed in a surface shape, and the material distribution of the special-shaped member 20 is better adapted. The discharge opening 112 is provided with a discharge door (not shown), and when in use, the proper discharge opening 112 is selected by opening and closing the discharge door for distribution.
It should be noted that the opening position of the discharge opening 112 is not limited herein, and it is understood that in other embodiments, the opening position may be set according to the requirement.
As an example, fig. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a second discharging device 100 provided in the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 4, in the second discharging apparatus 100 of the present embodiment, the discharging opening 112 has a first discharging opening 113 corresponding to the first discharging shaft 121 and a second discharging opening 114 corresponding to the second discharging shaft 122. Specifically, the first discharge opening 113 and the second discharge opening 114 are arranged on the side wall of the housing 110 at an upper-lower interval, the first discharge shaft 121 is used for driving the material in the discharge chamber 111 to be discharged from the first discharge opening 113, and the second discharge shaft 122 is used for driving the material in the discharge chamber to be discharged from the second discharge opening 114.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the discharge openings 112 are disposed in one-to-one correspondence with the first discharge shafts 121. Specifically, the discharge shaft 120 has a discharge end 125 opposite a drive end 126, and correspondingly, the first discharge shaft 121 has a discharge end 125 opposite a drive end 126. The discharge opening 112 is correspondingly disposed at the lower side of the discharge end 125 of the first discharge shaft 121, so that the material is more smoothly discharged from the discharge opening 112 when the material moves along the axial direction of the discharge shaft 120 along with the rotation of the discharge shaft 120.
Meanwhile, by setting at least some of the first discharge shafts 121 to have different axial lengths, the positions of the corresponding discharge ports 112 in the axial direction of the first discharge shafts 121 are made different, so that the plurality of discharge ports 112 are distributed in a planar manner. Specifically, the axial lengths of the first discharging shafts 121 along the preset direction are gradually reduced and then gradually increased, so that the discharging openings 112 corresponding to the first discharging shafts 121 are distributed in a V shape. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the distribution of the discharge openings 112 may be specifically configured as desired.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the plurality of discharge openings 112 and the plurality of first discharge shafts 121 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and the discharge openings 112 are located at the lower side of the discharge end 125 of the corresponding first discharge shaft 121, it can be understood that in other embodiments, the distribution of the discharge openings 112 may be specifically arranged according to the requirement.
As an example, fig. 5 shows the arrangement of the discharge opening 112 in the third discharging device 100 provided in the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 5, in the third discharging device 100 shown in this embodiment, a plurality of discharging openings 112 are provided corresponding to each first discharging shaft 121, the plurality of discharging openings 112 are sequentially arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the discharging shaft 120, and a discharging door (not shown) is provided at each discharging opening 112, so that when in use, an appropriate discharging opening 112 is selected to be opened according to the material distribution requirement to adapt to the material distribution of the special-shaped member 20, for example, the discharging opening 112 of the black filling portion shown in fig. 5 can be selected to perform material distribution.
In the present embodiment, the plurality of discharge openings 112 are the same size, i.e., the radial dimensions of each discharge opening 112 are the same. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments, the discharge opening 112 may be sized as desired to control the amount of discharge at the discharge opening 112.
As an example, fig. 6 shows the arrangement of the discharge openings 112 in the fourth discharging device 100 provided in the present embodiment. Referring to fig. 6, in the fourth discharging device 100 shown in the present embodiment, the shape of the special-shaped member 20 is a four-pointed star shape, obviously, the material amount required in the middle of the special-shaped member 20 is large, and the material amount required in the four corners is small, so that the size of the discharging opening 112 is set to be large in the middle, and the size of the discharging opening 112 extending to the periphery is gradually reduced.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, since the discharge opening 112 is disposed at the lower side of the discharge end 125 of the first discharge shaft 121 corresponding to the first discharge shaft 121, in order to further prevent the first discharge shaft 121 from affecting the discharge of the second discharge shaft 122, at least a portion of the discharge opening 112 is located at a side of the discharge end 125 far from the driving end 126 in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the first discharge shaft 121, that is, a projection of an end surface of the discharge end 125 of the first discharge shaft 121 at the discharge opening 112 is located in the discharge opening 112.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth discharging device 100 provided in this embodiment. Referring to fig. 7, in the fifth discharging device 100 provided in this embodiment, the discharging openings 112 include a first discharging opening 113 corresponding to the first discharging shaft 121 and a second discharging opening 114 corresponding to the second discharging shaft 122, and the first discharging opening 113 and the second discharging opening 114 are distributed in a step shape, so as to better adapt to step distribution.
Specifically, the axial length of the second discharging shaft 122 is greater than the axial length of the first discharging shaft 121, so that the discharging end 125 of the second discharging shaft 122 is located on the side of the discharging end 125 of the first discharging shaft 121 away from the driving member 130, correspondingly, the second discharging opening 114 corresponding to the second discharging shaft 122 is located on the side of the first discharging opening 113 corresponding to the first discharging shaft 121 away from the driving member 130, and meanwhile, since the second discharging shaft 122 is located on the upper side of the first discharging shaft 121, correspondingly, the second discharging opening 114 is located on the upper side of the first discharging opening 113, so that the first discharging opening 113 and the second discharging opening 114 are distributed in a stepped shape.
Further, the number of layers of the discharging shaft 120 is multiple, in this embodiment, four layers of discharging shafts 120 are arranged, and correspondingly, the discharging shaft 120 further includes a third discharging shaft 123 and a fourth discharging shaft 124. The third discharging shaft 123 and the fourth discharging shaft 124 are sequentially disposed at an upper side of the second discharging shaft 122, and the discharging openings 112 further include a third discharging opening 115 corresponding to the third discharging shaft 123 and a fourth discharging opening 116 corresponding to the fourth discharging shaft 124. Specifically, the axial length of the third discharging shaft 123 is greater than that of the second discharging shaft 122, and the axial length of the fourth discharging shaft 124 is greater than that of the third discharging shaft 123, so that the first discharging opening 113, the second discharging opening 114, the third discharging opening 115 and the fourth discharging opening 116 are sequentially distributed in a step shape.
It should be noted that the number of layers of the discharging shaft 120 is not limited herein, and it is understood that in other embodiments, the number of layers of the discharging shaft 120 may be set according to requirements, for example, two layers.
It should be noted that, when the number of the discharging shafts 120 in a certain layer is multiple, the number of the discharging ports 112 corresponding to the discharging shafts 120 in the layer is multiple, and the multiple discharging ports 112 can be arranged as shown in fig. 3, 5 or 6 according to the requirement, for example, when the number of the first discharging shafts 121 is multiple, correspondingly, the number of the first discharging ports 113 is also multiple, and the multiple first discharging ports 113 can be arranged as shown in fig. 3, 5 or 6 according to the requirement.
According to the discharging device 100 provided by the embodiment, the working principle of the discharging device 100 is as follows:
during the use, at first open suitable discharge opening 112 according to the component shape of waiting to distribute, then the material in hopper 200 unloads from discharge opening 112 under discharge apparatus 100's drive, unload the in-process earlier and carry out the thick unloading through first unloading axle 121, guarantee the speed of unloading, carry out the essence through second unloading axle 122 afterwards and unload, guarantee the precision of unloading, simultaneously because second unloading axle 122 is located between two adjacent first unloading axles 121, so make the effect of unloading better.
After the use, all discharge openings 112 are closed, and the second discharging shaft 122 keeps rotating at this moment, thereby realizing the stirring of the concrete slurry through the second discharging shaft 122, preventing the problems of arching, segregation and the like of the concrete slurry, and further stirring without additionally arranging a stirring shaft.
The discharging device 100 provided by the embodiment has at least the following advantages:
according to the discharging device 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention, the discharging shafts 120 are arranged in layers, and the discharging shaft 120 on the upper layer can play a role of assisting discharging, so that the discharging precision is improved, and no blind area exists during discharging. And the upper discharging shaft 120 can also serve as a stirring shaft to stir the materials, so that the stirring shaft is not required to be additionally arranged, and the structure of the discharging device 100 is simplified. Meanwhile, the discharge opening 112 is arranged, so that the discharge device 100 can better adapt to the distribution requirement of the special-shaped member 20, and the distribution effect is good and the speed is high.
The present embodiment also provides a material distributor 10, which comprises the above-mentioned discharging device 100. Because this cloth machine 10 includes foretell discharge apparatus 100, consequently also has the cloth demand that can satisfy heterotypic member 20, cloth is fast, effectual, and the high beneficial effect of precision of unloading.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The discharging device is characterized by comprising a shell (110), a first discharging shaft (121) and a second discharging shaft (122), wherein the shell (110) is provided with a discharging cavity (111), the first discharging shaft (121) and the second discharging shaft (122) are both rotatably arranged in the discharging cavity (111), and the second discharging shaft (122) is arranged on the upper side of the first discharging shaft (121); a discharge opening (112) communicated with the discharge cavity (111) is formed in the shell (110), and the first discharge shaft (121) and the second discharge shaft (122) are used for driving materials in the discharge cavity (111) to be discharged from the discharge opening (112); the discharge openings (112) include a first discharge opening (113) corresponding to the first discharge shaft (121) and a second discharge opening (114) corresponding to the second discharge shaft (122); the first discharge opening (113) is located on the lower side of the first discharge shaft (121), the second discharge opening (114) is located on the lower side of the second discharge shaft (122), and the first discharge opening (113) and the second discharge opening (114) are distributed in a step shape.
2. The discharge device according to claim 1, wherein the second discharge shaft (122) has a smaller shaft diameter than the first discharge shaft (121).
3. The discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first discharging shafts (121) is multiple, and the multiple first discharging shafts (121) are arranged side by side in sequence along a preset direction; the number of the second discharging shafts (122) is multiple, and the second discharging shafts (122) are sequentially arranged side by side along the preset direction; along the preset direction, the projection of the second discharging shaft (122) in a preset plane and the first discharging shaft (121) are alternately arranged;
the preset plane is a plane where the axes of the first discharging shafts (121) are located.
4. The discharging device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said first discharging openings (113) are correspondingly arranged on the lower side of each said first discharging shaft (121) and distributed along the axial direction of said first discharging shaft (121), and each said plurality of said first discharging openings (113) is provided with a discharging gate for controlling the opening and closing of said first discharging opening (113).
5. The discharging device according to claim 1, wherein the number of the first discharging shafts (121) is plural, the plural first discharging shafts (121) are arranged side by side in sequence along a preset direction, and the first discharging opening (113) is correspondingly arranged at the lower side of each first discharging shaft (121).
6. The discharge device according to claim 5, wherein at least two of said first discharge openings (113) are arranged offset in a direction parallel to the axial direction of said first discharge shaft (121).
7. The discharging device according to claim 5, wherein said first discharging openings (113) are provided in one-to-one correspondence with said first discharging shafts (121).
8. The discharge device according to claim 7, wherein the first discharge shaft (121) has opposite discharge end (125) and driving end (126), the driving end (126) is used for connecting with the driving member (130), and the first discharge opening (113) is correspondingly arranged at the lower side of the discharge end (125).
9. The discharge device according to claim 8, wherein at least part of the first discharge opening (113) is located at a side of the discharge end (125) remote from the drive end (126) in a direction parallel to the axial direction of the first discharge shaft (121).
10. A distributor, characterized in that the distributor (10) comprises a discharge device (100) according to any of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010828565.4A CN111703916B (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Discharging device and material distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010828565.4A CN111703916B (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Discharging device and material distributor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111703916A true CN111703916A (en) | 2020-09-25 |
| CN111703916B CN111703916B (en) | 2020-12-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010828565.4A Active CN111703916B (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2020-08-18 | Discharging device and material distributor |
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| CN106827215A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南三快而居住宅工业有限公司 | Material distributing machine and Concrete precast element production system |
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| CN110723562A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-24 | 湖南三一快而居住宅工业有限公司 | Discharging device and material distributor |
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| CN210308383U (en) * | 2019-04-06 | 2020-04-14 | 建华建材（中国）有限公司 | Prefabricated component unloader |
| CN210358054U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-21 | 世邦工业科技集团股份有限公司 | Bulk cargo device |
| CN210406652U (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2020-04-28 | 河南万华畜牧设备有限公司 | Spiral unloading mechanism of feed system |
| CN210943984U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-07-07 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Double-roller feeder |
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| CN205707435U (en) * | 2016-06-24 | 2016-11-23 | 陕西国防工业职业技术学院 | A kind of automatic packaging machine |
| CN106827215A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南三快而居住宅工业有限公司 | Material distributing machine and Concrete precast element production system |
| CN207270759U (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-04-27 | 孙震 | A kind of microwave auger automatic-sealed insulation distillation extraction plant small molecular liquid equipment |
| CN209334219U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-09-03 | 山东棱角建材科技有限公司 | A kind of buffering homocline scraper-trough conveyer |
| CN210308383U (en) * | 2019-04-06 | 2020-04-14 | 建华建材（中国）有限公司 | Prefabricated component unloader |
| CN210102765U (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2020-02-21 | 辽宁特力环保科技有限公司 | Spiral lead plaster quantitative feeding device |
| CN210358054U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-21 | 世邦工业科技集团股份有限公司 | Bulk cargo device |
| CN210943984U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-07-07 | 无锡锡东能源科技有限公司 | Double-roller feeder |
| CN210406652U (en) * | 2019-08-06 | 2020-04-28 | 河南万华畜牧设备有限公司 | Spiral unloading mechanism of feed system |
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