Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the garden landscape bridge convenient for maintaining green plants, which has the effects of facilitating the viewing of pedestrians and improving the working efficiency.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a garden landscape bridge convenient for maintaining green plants comprises a bridge body and guardrails positioned on two sides of the bridge body, wherein greening blocks extend outwards from two sides of the bridge body positioned outside the guardrails, and a plurality of greening grooves for planting the green plants are formed in the greening blocks at intervals along the length direction of the greening blocks; a spray header is arranged on the upper surface of the greening block between two adjacent greening grooves and communicated with a spray device; and a drainage device convenient for drainage of green plants is arranged on the side wall of the bridge body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the greening blocks are separated from the bridge body by the guardrail, so that the space occupied by the green plants on the bridge body is reduced, and the condition of the walking space of the bridge body is reduced; the worker plants the green plants into the greening groove, the spraying device supplies water to the spraying head, and the spraying head sprays water to the periphery of the greening groove through the spraying holes of the spraying head, so that the maintenance of the green plants is realized; the drainage device is used for draining water for the green plants, so that rotting of roots of the green plants due to the fact that too much water cannot be drained is reduced; thereby have the pedestrian of being convenient for vwatch, improve work efficiency's effect.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the spraying device comprises a first water pump for pumping river water, a filter box and a spraying pipeline, and the first water pump is fixed on the lower surface of the bridge body close to the river surface; the filter box is fixed on the lower surface of the bridge body close to the bank edge, and a filter screen is arranged in the filter box; the filter box is communicated with the first water pump and the spray pipeline; and one end of the spray pipeline, which is far away from the filter box, is fixedly connected with the spray header.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first water pump is used for pumping water in a river and conveying the water to the spray header through the spray pipeline to irrigate green plants in the greening groove; when the first water pump sucks river water, garbage or sludge in the river is easy to suck together; the filter screen in the filter box can keep apart rubbish and silt to the condition that the shower hole that reduces the shower head is blockked up takes place.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the side wall of the filter screen is provided with a cleaning device, and the cleaning device comprises a cleaning brush, a cleaning cylinder and a connecting rod; the cleaning cylinder is fixed on the outer side wall of the filter box, and a cleaning hole for the telescopic rod of the cleaning cylinder to penetrate through is formed in the side wall of the filter box; the side wall of the connecting rod is vertically fixed at the telescopic rod of the cleaning cylinder, and the cleaning brush is arranged towards the filter screen; the cleaning brush is detachably and fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
By adopting the technical scheme, in order to reduce the blockage of the filter screen, workers can use the cleaning device to brush the filter screen; when the cleaning cylinder acts, the connecting rod is driven to move; at the moment, the cleaning brush brushes the surface of the filter screen, and the silt and the garbage adhered to the surface of the filter screen are accumulated.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the end wall of the connecting rod is provided with a mounting groove along the length direction of the connecting rod, and the cleaning brush is provided with a mounting strip capable of sliding in the mounting groove towards the connecting rod; the mounting groove is a dovetail groove, and the mounting strip is in butt joint with the inner side wall of the mounting groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cleaning brush is easy to damage because the filter screen needs to be brushed and swept frequently; the cleaning brush is detachably and fixedly connected with the connecting rod, so that workers can replace the cleaning brush conveniently; insert the mounting bar in the mounting groove, when clean cylinder action, the lateral wall of mounting bar and the inside wall looks butt of mounting groove to the condition that the reduction mounting bar breaks away from in the mounting groove takes place.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: and a second water pump is arranged between the filter box and the spray pipeline.
By adopting the technical scheme, the arrangement of the second water pump can improve the flow velocity of water in the spray pipeline; at the moment, the filter box can be sprayed through the spraying pipeline and the spraying head without being filled with water; thereby improving the working efficiency.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the height of the filter box is higher than the liquid level of water in the filter box, and a waste material collecting device is arranged outside the filter box; the waste collecting device comprises a waste operating box, an operating cylinder, a scraping plate and a waste collecting box for collecting waste; the waste material operation box is positioned on the upper surface of the filter box, and the lower surface of the waste material operation box and the upper surface of the filter box are provided with operation holes for the cleaning brush to pass through; the operation cylinder is fixed on the side wall of the waste operation box, and the scraper is positioned in the waste operation box and fixed at the telescopic rod of the operation cylinder; the waste collecting box is positioned on the side wall of the filter box and communicated with the waste operation box.
By adopting the technical scheme, the cleaning brush cleans the sludge and the garbage in the filter box into the waste operation box through the operation hole; a scraping plate in the waste operation box moves through an operation cylinder to scrape and sweep the garbage and the sludge at the operation hole; thereby reducing the occurrence of the falling of the garbage and sludge due to the movement of the cleaning brush.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the lateral wall that the garbage collection box deviates from the rose box is provided with emptys the hole, the inside wall in emptys the hole rotates and is provided with the closed door.
By adopting the technical scheme, the garbage can be intensively treated by the waste collection box, and workers can treat the garbage in the waste collection box from the dumping hole by rotating the closed door; the accumulation of garbage in the garbage collection box is reduced.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the drainage device comprises a first filter layer and drainage holes, and drainage grooves are formed in the inner bottom walls of the greening grooves; the first filter layer is fixed on the inner side walls of the drainage grooves, the drainage holes are located between the inner side walls of the two drainage grooves, and the drainage holes are located below the first filter layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the drainage device is used for draining green plants in the greening blocks, and the first filter layer is used for isolating soil and reducing water and soil loss; when the spraying device waters too much, the water is discharged from the first filter layer and is discharged to the wastewater treatment station through the drain hole.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: a second filter layer is arranged below the first filter layer, and the mesh size of the first filter layer is larger than that of the second filter layer; the drain hole is positioned below the second filter layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the second filter layer is positioned below the first filter layer, and the mesh size of the second filter layer is further reduced, so that the water and soil loss in the greening blocks is further reduced; after passing through the first filter layer and the second filter layer, the water is finally discharged through the drain hole.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the spray header is detachably and fixedly connected with the spray pipeline.
By adopting the technical scheme, the spray header is in threaded connection with the spray pipeline, so that the spray header and the spray pipeline can be detached; when the spray hole of shower head blockked up, the staff can dismantle the shower head fast, cleans the shower head, reduces the unable condition emergence that goes out water of shower head.
In conclusion, the beneficial technical effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the green blocks are separated from the bridge body by the guardrails, so that the space occupied by green plants in the bridge body is reduced, and the condition of the walking space of the bridge body is reduced; the worker plants the green plants into the greening groove, the spraying device supplies water to the spraying head, and the spraying head sprays water to the periphery of the greening groove through the spraying holes of the spraying head, so that the maintenance of the green plants is realized; the drainage device is used for draining water for the green plants, so that rotting of roots of the green plants due to the fact that too much water cannot be drained is reduced; thereby having the effects of facilitating the viewing of pedestrians and improving the working efficiency;
2. the cleaning brush cleans the sludge and the garbage in the filter box into the waste operation box through the operation hole; a scraping plate in the waste operation box moves through an operation cylinder to scrape and sweep the garbage and the sludge at the operation hole; thereby reducing the occurrence of the falling of the garbage and sludge due to the movement of the cleaning brush.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the garden landscape bridge convenient for maintaining green plants disclosed by the invention comprises a bridge body 1 and guardrails 11 positioned at two sides of the bridge body 1; two sides of the bridge body 1, which are positioned outside the guardrail 11, extend outwards to form greening blocks 12, and the greening blocks 12 are provided with a plurality of greening grooves 121 for planting greening plants 1212 at intervals along the length direction; when a pedestrian walks on the bridge 1, the pedestrian can watch the greens 1212 in the greening groove 121.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the side wall of the bridge body 1 is provided with a drainage device 5 for facilitating drainage of green plants 1212, the drainage device 5 comprises a first filter layer 51 and a drainage hole 52; the inner bottom walls of the greening grooves 121 are provided with drainage grooves 1211 along the height direction of the greening blocks 12, and the first filter layer 51 is fixed on the inner side walls of the drainage grooves 1211 through screws; a second filter layer 511 is arranged below the first filter layer 51, and the second filter layer 511 is fixed on the inner side wall of the drain tank 1211 through a screw; the mesh size of the first filter layer 51 is larger than that of the second filter layer 511, and the drain holes 52 are positioned below the first filter layer 51 and the second filter layer 511; the drain hole 52 is positioned between inner sidewalls of the two drain grooves 1211 such that the adjacent drain grooves 1211 communicate with each other, and the drain hole 52 is connected to the sewage treatment apparatus, thereby performing drainage.
Referring to fig. 3, a spray header 122 is arranged on the upper surface of the greening block 12 between two adjacent greening grooves 121, and the spray header 122 is communicated with the spraying device 2; the spraying device 2 comprises a first water pump 21 for pumping river water, a filter box 22 and a spraying pipeline 23, wherein the spraying pipeline 23 is in threaded connection with the spraying head 122, so that the spraying pipeline 23 is detachably and fixedly connected with the spraying head 122; the side wall of the shower head 122 is provided with a plurality of shower holes 1221 (see fig. 2) for spraying.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the first water pump 21 is fixed below the bridge body 1 near the river surface by bolts, and the filter box 22 is fixed below the bridge body 1 near the shore by bolts; the first water pump 21 pumps water in the river and sends the water to the filter box 22; a filter screen 221 is fixed in the filter box 22 through a bolt, and the filter box 22 is communicated with the first water pump 21; the filter box 22 is communicated with the spray pipeline 23, and a second water pump 231 is arranged between the filter box 22 and the spray pipeline 23; the second water pump 231 is fixed below the bridge body 1 through bolts, the first water pump 21 pumps water in the river into the filter tank 22, and the second water pump 231 pumps water in the filter tank 22 into the paper-pumping spray pipeline 23.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the side wall of the filter screen 221 is provided with a cleaning device 3, and the cleaning device 3 includes a cleaning brush 31, a cleaning cylinder 32 and a connecting rod 33; the cleaning air cylinder 32 is fixed on the outer side wall of the filter box 22 through a screw, and a cleaning hole 222 for the telescopic rod of the cleaning air cylinder 32 to pass through is arranged on the side wall of the filter box 22 in a penetrating manner; the side wall of the connecting rod 33 is vertically welded at the telescopic rod of the cleaning cylinder 32, and the cleaning brush is arranged towards the filter screen 221; the end wall of the connecting rod 33 is provided with a mounting groove 331 along the length direction thereof, and a mounting strip 311 which can slide in the mounting groove 331 is integrally formed at the position of the cleaning brush facing the connecting rod 33; the mounting groove 331 is a dovetail groove, and the mounting bar 311 is matched with the mounting groove 331; when the cleaning cylinder 32 acts, the mounting bar 311 abuts against the inner side wall of the mounting groove 331, thereby realizing the detachable fixed connection of the cleaning brush and the connecting rod 33.
Referring to fig. 5, the height of the filter tank 22 is higher than the level of water in the filter tank 22, and the outside of the filter tank 22 is provided with the garbage collection device 4; the waste collection device 4 includes a waste operation box 41, an operation cylinder 42, a scraper 43, and a waste collection box 44 for collecting waste, the waste operation box 41 being located on the upper surface of the filter box 22; the lower surface of the waste material operation box 41 and the upper surface of the filter box 22 are provided with an operation hole 411 for the cleaning brush 31 to pass through, and the operation cylinder 42 is fixed on the side wall of the waste material operation box 41; the scraping plate 43 is positioned inside the waste operation box 41 and is vertically welded at the telescopic rod of the operation cylinder 42, and the waste collection box 44 is positioned on the side wall of the filter box 22 and is communicated with the waste operation box 41; the scraper 43 scrapes off the waste on the cleaning brush to drop into a waste collection tank 44.
Referring to fig. 5, the side wall of the waste collection box 44 facing away from the filter box 22 is provided with a dumping hole 441, and the inner side wall of the dumping hole 441 is provided with a closing door 4411 by pin rotation, so that workers can clean waste conveniently.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: the worker plants the green plants 1212 into the greening groove 121, the first water pump 21 pumps water in the river, the water is pumped into the filter box 22 and filtered by the filter screen 221; the second water pump 231 pumps the water in the filter tank 22 into the shower pipe 23, and finally into the shower head 122; the spray header 122 sprays water to the periphery of the spray header through the spray holes 1221 of the spray header, so that maintenance of green plants 1212 is realized; when the water in the greening groove 121 is too much, the water is separated from the soil by the first filter screen 221 and the second filter screen 221 and finally discharged through the water discharge hole 52, so that the rottenness of the root of the green plant 1212 caused by too much water and incapability of discharging is reduced; thereby have the pedestrian of being convenient for vwatch, improve work efficiency's effect.
The cleaning cylinder 32 acts to drive the cleaning brush to clean the sludge and the garbage in the filter box 22 to the waste operation box 41 through the operation hole 411; the scraper 43 in the waste operation box 41 is moved by the operation cylinder 42 to sweep the garbage and sludge at the operation hole 411; eventually dropping into the waste collection bin 44 to effect collection of the waste.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.