CN111674832A - Unpowered wind-water linkage rotary belt sweeper and sweeping method - Google Patents
Unpowered wind-water linkage rotary belt sweeper and sweeping method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111674832A CN111674832A CN202010552075.6A CN202010552075A CN111674832A CN 111674832 A CN111674832 A CN 111674832A CN 202010552075 A CN202010552075 A CN 202010552075A CN 111674832 A CN111674832 A CN 111674832A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- belt
- roller
- carrier roller
- straight carrier
- roller brush
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/32—Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/18—Cleaning devices comprising brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/22—Cleaning devices comprising fluid applying means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/26—Cleaning devices for gathering residue after cleaning
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an unpowered wind-water linkage rotary belt sweeper and a sweeping method, wherein the sweeper comprises a straight carrier roller, a roller brush and a spray head; the straight carrier roller, the roller brush and the spray head are arranged on a frame, and the frame is arranged on the belt longitudinal beam; the straight carrier roller is positioned in the belt, and the roller brush is positioned below the belt and is in contact with the belt; the straight carrier roller is connected with the roller brush through a linkage mechanism, and the straight carrier roller drives the straight carrier roller to rotate through the operation of a belt; the rotated straight carrier roller drives the roller brush to reversely run through the linkage mechanism, and the rotated roller brush cleans a belt running to the lower part; the atomising head is installed in cylinder brush department, and is connected with fire control watering pipeline for spray the belt, further clear up the belt with this. The device can with the area of contact of belt area, clearance effect is good, little, can effectually clear away the laying dust on the area with the spraying cooperation to belt area damage.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device for spray rinsing and mechanical cleaning in the operation process of a rubber belt conveyor, and belongs to the technical field of labor burden reduction and rubber belt dust removal.
Background
With the continuous improvement of coal mine safety quality standardization construction and the continuous emphasis on environmental sanitation, the cleaning of the belt conveyor relates to roadway dust prevention, the environmental pollution of a labor place is reduced, occupational health damage of labor personnel is eliminated, and the labor intensity is reduced.
The mode of scraper blade is cleaned the area to the area for common rubber belt conveyor sweeper, and the small clearance of area of contact is unclean, can accelerate the wearing and tearing of sticky tape area under the big condition of area of contact and increase maintenance work load, and is difficult to the clean up and causes the tunnel coal dust to fly upward, arouses easily that operational environment is abominable, staff respiratory system harm increases and can cause incident such as coal dust explosion.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides the unpowered adhesive tape cleaning device which can guarantee the contact area with the surface of the belt in percentage, has good cleaning effect and small damage to the surface of the belt, and can effectively clean dust on the surface of the belt by matching with spray.
The invention is realized according to the following technical scheme:
an unpowered wind-water linkage rotary belt sweeper comprises a straight carrier roller, a roller brush and a spray head; the straight carrier roller, the roller brush and the spray head are arranged on a frame, and the frame is arranged on the belt longitudinal beam; the straight carrier roller is positioned in the belt, and the roller brush is positioned below the belt and is in contact with the belt; the straight carrier roller is connected with the roller brush through a linkage mechanism, and the straight carrier roller drives the straight carrier roller to rotate through the operation of a belt; the rotated straight carrier roller drives the roller brush to reversely run through the linkage mechanism, and the rotated roller brush cleans a belt running to the lower part; the atomising head is installed in cylinder brush department, and is connected with fire control watering pipeline for spray the belt, further clear up the belt with this.
Furthermore, the linkage mechanism comprises two gears which are meshed with each other, wherein the gear I is fixed in a rotating shaft of the straight carrier roller, and the gear II is fixed in a rotating shaft of the roller brush; the straight carrier roller drives the gear I to move in the same direction through belt operation, and the gear II after rotation drives the roller brush to move in the reverse direction through the meshing of the gear I and the gear II.
Furthermore, the straight carrier roller and the roller brush are fixed on the frame through bearing blocks, and the bearing blocks adopt universal bearings, so that the positions of the straight carrier roller and the roller brush can be adjusted, and the cleaning depth is reached.
Furthermore, the spray head is manufactured by adopting a pipeline, and a plurality of rows of spray holes are arranged on the pipeline; the spray head is fixed on the frame in a welding mode.
Furthermore, the frame is fixed on the belt longitudinal beam by adopting an adjustable lead screw, so that the height of the roller brush is adjusted.
Furthermore, an ash bucket for collecting coal dust is arranged at the lower part of the roller brush and is cleaned after being collected.
A cleaning method of an unpowered wind-water linkage rotary belt comprises the following steps:
a roller brush is arranged at the lower part of the belt and is connected with a straight carrier roller in the belt through a linkage mechanism, and the straight carrier roller drives the straight carrier roller to rotate through the operation of the belt; the rotated straight carrier roller drives the roller brush to reversely run through the linkage mechanism, and the rotated roller brush cleans a belt running to the lower part; the atomising head is installed in cylinder brush department, and is connected with fire control watering pipeline for spray the belt, further clear up the belt with this.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention solves the problems of extra energy loss, high maintenance cost of a motor, high abrasion of an adhesive tape and high loss of a scraper type belt cleaner and the like of the traditional manual coal cleaning and auxiliary power cleaner. The unpowered sweeper greatly reduces the consumption of manpower and electric power and the maintenance cost, reduces the labor intensity of personnel, reduces the abrasion and the loss of the adhesive tape, reduces the use cost, reduces the cost and improves the efficiency, and can effectively clean the float coal of the belt through practice inspection, thereby keeping the roadway clean and tidy.
The invention has simple structure, cost saving, convenient assembly and disassembly and wider application range.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention to the right. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an unpowered wind and water linked rotary belt sweeper;
FIG. 2 is a schematic layout of a straight carrier roller, a roller brush and a spray head;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a sweeper with an ash hopper;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a linkage mechanism with an adjustable lead screw.
1-linkage mechanism, 2-straight carrier roller, 3-roller brush, 4-bearing seat, 5-spray head, 6-fire-fighting water sprinkling pipeline, 7-ash bucket, 8-belt, 9-adjustable lead screw.
It should be noted that the drawings and the description are not intended to limit the scope of the inventive concept in any way, but to illustrate it by a person skilled in the art with reference to specific embodiments.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and the following embodiments are used for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an unpowered wind-water linkage rotary belt sweeper comprises a straight carrier roller 2, a roller brush 3 and a spray head 5; the straight carrier roller 2, the roller brush 3 and the spray head 5 are arranged on a frame, and the frame is arranged on a belt longitudinal beam; the straight carrier roller 2 is positioned in the belt 8, and the roller brush 3 is positioned below the belt 8 and is in contact with the belt 8; the straight carrier roller 2 is connected with the roller brush 3 through a linkage mechanism 1, and the straight carrier roller 2 drives the straight carrier roller 2 to rotate through the operation of a belt 8; the rotated straight carrier roller 2 drives the roller brush 3 to reversely run through the linkage mechanism 1, and the rotated roller brush 3 cleans a belt 8 running to the lower part; the spray head 5 is installed at the roller brush 3 and connected with the fire-fighting water spraying pipeline 6 for spraying the belt 8, so as to further clean the belt 8.
Further, the linkage mechanism 1 comprises two gears which are meshed with each other, wherein the gear I is fixed in a rotating shaft of the straight carrier roller 2, and the gear II is fixed in a rotating shaft of the roller brush 3; the straight carrier roller 2 runs through the belt 8 to drive the gear I to run in the same direction, and the gear II after rotation drives the roller brush 3 to run in the reverse direction through the meshing of the gear I and the gear II.
Specifically, the straight carrier roller 2 and the roller brush 3 are fixed on the frame through a bearing seat 4, and the bearing seat 4 adopts a universal bearing, so that the positions of the straight carrier roller 2 and the roller brush 3 can be adjusted, and the cleaning depth is reached.
It should be noted that the gear has 43 teeth and 220mm of maximum diameter; the straight carrier roller 2 adopts a carrier roller with the diameter of 150 mm; the bearing seat 4 is F208.
Specifically, the spray head 5 is manufactured by adopting a pipeline with the diameter of 25mm, and a plurality of rows of spray holes with the aperture of 22mm are arranged on the pipeline; the spray head 5 is fixed on the frame in a welding mode.
Further scheme: the frame is fixed on a belt longitudinal beam by an adjustable lead screw 9, so that the height of the roller brush 3 is adjusted.
The lower part of the roller brush 3 is provided with an ash bucket 7 for collecting coal dust, and the collected ash bucket is cleaned.
A cleaning method of an unpowered wind-water linkage rotary belt comprises the following steps:
a roller brush is arranged at the lower part of the belt and is connected with a straight carrier roller in the belt through a linkage mechanism, and the straight carrier roller drives the straight carrier roller to rotate through the operation of the belt; the rotated straight carrier roller drives the roller brush to reversely run through the linkage mechanism, and the rotated roller brush cleans a belt running to the lower part;
the atomising head is installed in cylinder brush department, and is connected with fire control watering pipeline for spray the belt, further clear up the belt with this.
Specifically, the linkage mechanism comprises two gears which are meshed with each other, wherein the gear I is fixed in a rotating shaft of the straight carrier roller, and the gear II is fixed in a rotating shaft of the roller brush; the straight carrier roller drives the gear I to move in the same direction through belt operation, and the gear II after rotation drives the roller brush to move in the reverse direction through the meshing of the gear I and the gear II.
In conclusion, the belt float coal cleaning device can clean the belt float coal in the mine roadway, and can eliminate coal slime and dust accumulation on the belt; meanwhile, the invention solves the problems of extra energy loss of the original manual coal cleaning and auxiliary power sweeper, high maintenance cost of the motor, abrasion of the rubber belt of the scraper type belt sweeper, high loss and the like.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than others, combinations of features of different embodiments are also meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can use the combination according to the known technical solutions and technical problems to be solved by the present application.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it should be understood that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an unpowered geomantic omen linkage rotation type belt cleaner which characterized in that:
comprises a straight carrier roller, a roller brush and a spray head;
the straight carrier roller, the roller brush and the spray head are arranged on a frame, and the frame is arranged on the belt longitudinal beam;
the straight carrier roller is positioned in the belt, and the roller brush is positioned below the belt and is in contact with the belt;
the straight carrier roller is connected with the roller brush through a linkage mechanism, and the straight carrier roller drives the straight carrier roller to rotate through the operation of a belt; the rotated straight carrier roller drives the roller brush to reversely run through the linkage mechanism, and the rotated roller brush cleans a belt running to the lower part;
the atomising head is installed in cylinder brush department, and is connected with fire control watering pipeline for spray the belt, further clear up the belt with this.
2. The unpowered geomantic omen linkage rotary belt sweeper of claim 1, wherein:
the linkage mechanism comprises two gears which are meshed with each other, wherein the gear I is fixed in a rotating shaft of the straight carrier roller, and the gear II is fixed in a rotating shaft of the roller brush;
the straight carrier roller drives the gear I to move in the same direction through belt operation, and the gear II after rotation drives the roller brush to move in the reverse direction through the meshing of the gear I and the gear II.
3. The unpowered geomantic omen linkage rotary belt sweeper of claim 1, wherein:
the straight carrier roller and the roller brush are fixed on the frame through the bearing block, and the bearing block adopts a universal bearing, so that the positions of the straight carrier roller and the roller brush can be adjusted, and the cleaning depth is reached.
4. The unpowered geomantic omen linkage rotary belt sweeper of claim 1, wherein:
the spray head is manufactured by adopting a pipeline, and a plurality of rows of spray holes are arranged on the pipeline;
the spray head is fixed on the frame in a welding mode.
5. The unpowered geomantic omen linkage rotary belt sweeper of claim 1, wherein:
the frame is fixed on the belt longitudinal beam by adopting an adjustable lead screw, so that the height of the roller brush is adjusted.
6. The unpowered geomantic omen linkage rotary belt sweeper of claim 1, wherein:
the lower part of the roller brush is provided with an ash bucket for collecting coal dust, and the ash bucket is cleaned after being collected.
7. A power-free wind-water linkage rotary belt cleaning method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a roller brush is arranged at the lower part of the belt and is connected with a straight carrier roller in the belt through a linkage mechanism, and the straight carrier roller drives the straight carrier roller to rotate through the operation of the belt; the rotated straight carrier roller drives the roller brush to reversely run through the linkage mechanism, and the rotated roller brush cleans a belt running to the lower part;
the atomising head is installed in cylinder brush department, and is connected with fire control watering pipeline for spray the belt, further clear up the belt with this.
8. The unpowered wind-water linked rotary belt cleaning method according to claim 7, wherein:
the linkage mechanism comprises two gears which are meshed with each other, wherein the gear I is fixed in a rotating shaft of the straight carrier roller, and the gear II is fixed in a rotating shaft of the roller brush;
the straight carrier roller drives the gear I to move in the same direction through belt operation, and the gear II after rotation drives the roller brush to move in the reverse direction through the meshing of the gear I and the gear II.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010552075.6A CN111674832A (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Unpowered wind-water linkage rotary belt sweeper and sweeping method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010552075.6A CN111674832A (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Unpowered wind-water linkage rotary belt sweeper and sweeping method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111674832A true CN111674832A (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010552075.6A Pending CN111674832A (en) | 2020-06-17 | 2020-06-17 | Unpowered wind-water linkage rotary belt sweeper and sweeping method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111674832A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119100095A (en) * | 2024-10-12 | 2024-12-10 | 国能神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 | A self-cleaning return belt cleaning device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201258194Y (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-06-17 | 洛阳市涧西区金硕耐磨材料厂 | Servo rotary brush roller type belt sweeper |
| CN202175410U (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏大吉发电有限公司 | Belt conveyor with rotary sweeper |
| CN102408001A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-04-11 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Unpowered rolling brush cleaning device |
| CN204341926U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-05-20 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Eccentric gear type transmission is revolved and is scraped device |
| CN205060805U (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-03-02 | 湖北传正机械科技有限公司 | Unpowered rotatory sweeper |
| CN205257361U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 晋城蓝焰煤业股份有限公司凤凰山矿 | High -efficient clear ware of taking of split type cylinder |
| CN209905785U (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-01-07 | 济宁矿业集团有限公司安居煤矿 | Automatic flushing cleaner |
| CN210064309U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-02-14 | 天津成科传动机电技术股份有限公司 | Return stroke cleaning box |
-
2020
- 2020-06-17 CN CN202010552075.6A patent/CN111674832A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201258194Y (en) * | 2008-05-30 | 2009-06-17 | 洛阳市涧西区金硕耐磨材料厂 | Servo rotary brush roller type belt sweeper |
| CN202175410U (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2012-03-28 | 江苏大吉发电有限公司 | Belt conveyor with rotary sweeper |
| CN102408001A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-04-11 | 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 | Unpowered rolling brush cleaning device |
| CN204341926U (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-05-20 | 上海烟草集团有限责任公司 | Eccentric gear type transmission is revolved and is scraped device |
| CN205060805U (en) * | 2015-09-09 | 2016-03-02 | 湖北传正机械科技有限公司 | Unpowered rotatory sweeper |
| CN205257361U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-05-25 | 晋城蓝焰煤业股份有限公司凤凰山矿 | High -efficient clear ware of taking of split type cylinder |
| CN210064309U (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2020-02-14 | 天津成科传动机电技术股份有限公司 | Return stroke cleaning box |
| CN209905785U (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2020-01-07 | 济宁矿业集团有限公司安居煤矿 | Automatic flushing cleaner |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119100095A (en) * | 2024-10-12 | 2024-12-10 | 国能神东煤炭集团有限责任公司 | A self-cleaning return belt cleaning device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20200918 |