CN111672682A - A kind of high-efficiency all-round spraying equipment for furniture - Google Patents
A kind of high-efficiency all-round spraying equipment for furniture Download PDFInfo
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- CN111672682A CN111672682A CN202010570780.9A CN202010570780A CN111672682A CN 111672682 A CN111672682 A CN 111672682A CN 202010570780 A CN202010570780 A CN 202010570780A CN 111672682 A CN111672682 A CN 111672682A
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- paint spraying
- seat
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- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B16/00—Spray booths
- B05B16/20—Arrangements for spraying in combination with other operations, e.g. drying; Arrangements enabling a combination of spraying operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
- B05B13/0271—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts the object or work standing still during the spraying operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0278—Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
- B05B13/0405—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads
- B05B13/041—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with reciprocating or oscillating spray heads with spray heads reciprocating along a straight line
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/04—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
- B05B13/0421—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with rotating spray heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B16/00—Spray booths
- B05B16/40—Construction elements specially adapted therefor, e.g. floors, walls or ceilings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D3/00—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D3/04—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases
- B05D3/0406—Pretreatment of surfaces to which liquids or other fluent materials are to be applied; After-treatment of applied coatings, e.g. intermediate treating of an applied coating preparatory to subsequent applications of liquids or other fluent materials by exposure to gases the gas being air
- B05D3/0413—Heating with air
Landscapes
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及家具加工设备技术领域,具体为的一种家具用高效全方位喷漆设备。The invention relates to the technical field of furniture processing equipment, in particular to an efficient and all-round paint spraying equipment for furniture.
背景技术Background technique
随着国民生活水平的不断提高,人们对家具的需求从注重外观逐渐上升到注重材质,木质的家具给人干净、清新的舒适感,因此在家具市场深受消费者的喜爱。为了提高家具美观程度,保护木材表面不受损以及防止外界湿气进入木头内,通常会在木质家具表面涂漆,从而形成一层漆层,对木材进行保护。目前在对家具进行涂漆时,大通过人工使用喷头给家具喷漆,但是这种方法对于家具具来说会使喷漆质量低,且会吸入许多油漆雾对身体产生危害,而对于机器喷漆设备中,由于家具外体形状的多样性以及不规则性,其不能很好的对家具各表面进行有效喷涂,导致需要人工进行二次补漆,过程繁琐,因此有必要提出一种家具用高效全方位喷漆设备,以解决上述问题。With the continuous improvement of national living standards, people's demand for furniture has gradually increased from focusing on appearance to focusing on material. Wooden furniture gives people a clean, fresh and comfortable feeling, so it is deeply loved by consumers in the furniture market. In order to improve the aesthetics of the furniture, protect the surface of the wood from damage and prevent the outside moisture from entering the wood, the surface of the wooden furniture is usually painted to form a layer of paint to protect the wood. At present, when painting furniture, the furniture is sprayed manually by using the nozzle, but this method will make the quality of the painting low for the furniture, and will inhale a lot of paint mist, which is harmful to the body, and for the machine painting equipment. , Due to the diversity and irregularity of the outer shape of the furniture, it cannot effectively spray the surfaces of the furniture, resulting in the need to manually carry out secondary paint, and the process is cumbersome. Therefore, it is necessary to propose an efficient and all-round furniture for furniture. Painting equipment to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种家具用高效全方位喷漆设备,其包括外部壳体、传动组件、喷漆组件以及输送带,其中,所述外部壳体的左右端面分别开设有输送口以及出货口,用于送入或取出家具,所述外部壳体的下端面通过撑脚支撑固定在地面上,所述外部壳体的下端面内侧横向设置有输送带,In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a kind of high-efficiency all-round paint spraying equipment for furniture, which includes an outer casing, a transmission assembly, a painting assembly and a conveyor belt, wherein the left and right end faces of the outer casing are respectively provided with The delivery port and the delivery port are used for feeding in or taking out the furniture. The lower end surface of the outer shell is supported and fixed on the ground by the support feet, and the inner side of the lower end surface of the outer shell is laterally provided with a conveyor belt.
所述输送带通过外设驱动电机一驱动运转,使得家具从输送口经过喷漆组件工作后到达出货口;The conveyor belt is driven by the peripheral drive motor, so that the furniture can reach the delivery port from the conveying port through the painting component after working;
所述外部壳体内竖直设置有喷漆组件,所述喷漆组件对家具的外表面进行有效喷漆;A paint spraying assembly is vertically arranged in the outer casing, and the paint spraying assembly effectively paints the outer surface of the furniture;
所述外部壳体的上端面内侧还安装有传动组件,所述传动组件控制喷漆组件的工作状态、喷漆范围以及喷漆角度,以便于对家具多方位喷漆工作。A transmission assembly is also installed on the inner side of the upper end face of the outer casing, and the transmission assembly controls the working state, the painting range and the painting angle of the painting assembly, so as to facilitate the multi-directional painting of furniture.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述外部壳体内部中间偏右位置竖直设置有隔离板,该所述隔离板有效将外部壳体内分为两个工作空间,而不影响喷漆组件以及输送组件正常工作;As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an isolation plate is vertically disposed in the middle of the outer casing to the right, and the isolation plate effectively divides the outer casing into two working spaces without affecting the painting assembly and The conveying components work normally;
且,所述外部壳体的其中一个隔离空间内还设置有烘干装置,所述烘干装置对喷漆完成后的家具进行热烘干处理。In addition, a drying device is also provided in one of the isolation spaces of the outer casing, and the drying device performs thermal drying treatment on the furniture after the painting is completed.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述外部壳体的侧面还开设有通风孔,所述通风孔将外部气流引入装置内,以便于内外气流交换,且在烘干装置进行烘干工作过程中形成干燥热风效果。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the side of the outer casing is also provided with ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes introduce the external airflow into the device, so as to facilitate the exchange of internal and external airflow, and the drying process is performed in the drying device. A dry hot air effect is formed.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述传动组件包括固定机架、旋转电机一、连接螺杆、导向座以及减速齿轮箱,其中,所述固定机架横向固定设置在外部壳体的上端面内侧,As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the transmission assembly includes a fixed frame, a rotating motor, a connecting screw, a guide seat and a reduction gear box, wherein the fixed frame is laterally fixed on the upper end face of the outer casing inside,
所述固定机架上通过轴承可相对转动的设置有连接螺杆,所述固定机架的一端外侧固定有旋转电机一,所述旋转电机一的输出轴与连接螺杆的一端连接固定,并驱动所述连接螺杆匀速转动;The fixed frame is provided with a connecting screw that is relatively rotatable through a bearing, a rotating motor 1 is fixed outside one end of the fixed frame, and the output shaft of the rotating motor 1 is connected and fixed with one end of the connecting screw, and drives the The connecting screw rotates at a constant speed;
所述连接螺杆上通过螺纹啮合可横向滑动的设置有导向座,所述导向座的上端面安装有减速齿轮箱,该所述减速齿轮箱通过外设驱动电机二驱动旋转,且,其下端设置有主支撑柱,The connecting screw is provided with a guide seat which can be laterally slid through thread engagement, and a reduction gear box is installed on the upper end surface of the guide seat. There is a main support column,
所述主支撑柱竖直贯穿于导向座内,并延伸至外侧,其末端通过固定座与喷漆组件连接固定,使得喷漆组件在水平方向上进行圆周旋转喷漆工作;The main support column vertically penetrates into the guide seat and extends to the outside, and its end is connected and fixed with the painting assembly through the fixing seat, so that the painting assembly can perform circular rotation painting work in the horizontal direction;
所述固定架的下端面还固定设置有保护罩体。A protective cover body is also fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the fixing frame.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述喷漆组件包括稳固架、电动伸缩杆、储料桶以及辅助喷座,其中,所述稳固架水平设置在外部壳体的内部上方,所述稳固架的上端面一侧安装有储料桶,As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the paint spraying assembly includes a stable frame, an electric telescopic rod, a storage bucket and an auxiliary spray seat, wherein the stable frame is horizontally arranged above the interior of the outer casing, and the stable frame A storage bucket is installed on one side of the upper end face of the
所述储料桶内定量存储有喷漆用涂料;The paint for painting is quantitatively stored in the storage bucket;
且,所述稳固架的下端面通过支杆平行连接设置有上位板,该所述上位板远离稳固架的一侧端面横向均匀排列有多个控制喷头一;In addition, the lower end face of the stable frame is connected with an upper plate in parallel by the support rod, and a plurality of control nozzles are uniformly arranged horizontally on the end face of the upper plate away from the stable frame;
所述上位板的左右两侧对称可相对转动的设置有辅助喷座,两个所述辅助喷座均通过垂直固定在稳固架下端面的电动伸缩杆与稳固架连接固定,并通过所述电动伸缩杆的伸缩性调节喷漆工作角度,The left and right sides of the upper plate are symmetrically and relatively rotatably provided with auxiliary spray seats. The telescopic rod can adjust the working angle of painting,
所述辅助喷座对家具上表面以及局部侧面进行有效喷涂。The auxiliary spray base effectively sprays the upper surface and partial side surfaces of the furniture.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述辅助喷座包括连接板、放置座、旋转架以及旋转电机二,其中,所述连接板的下端面固定设置有放置座,该所述放置座内竖直贯穿有连接管,且,其内部安装有旋转电机二,所述旋转电机二通过齿轮啮合作用驱动连接管旋转,As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the auxiliary spray seat includes a connecting plate, a placing seat, a rotating frame and a second rotating motor, wherein a placing seat is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the connecting plate, and the placing seat is inside A connecting pipe is vertically penetrated, and a second rotating motor is installed inside, and the second rotating motor drives the connecting pipe to rotate through the gear meshing action,
所述放置座远离连接板的一侧端面上可相对转动的设置有旋转架,所述连接管与旋转架连接固定,A revolving frame is rotatably provided on the end face of the placing seat on one side away from the connecting plate, and the connecting pipe is connected and fixed with the revolving frame.
所述旋转架上安装有多个控制喷头二,多个所述控制喷头二通过连接管与储料桶相连通。A plurality of second control spray heads are installed on the rotating frame, and the plurality of second control spray heads are communicated with the storage bucket through connecting pipes.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述放置座内还设置有辅助加压泵,所述辅助加压泵为控制喷头二的喷漆工作提供辅助增压。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an auxiliary pressurizing pump is further arranged in the placing seat, and the auxiliary pressurizing pump provides auxiliary pressurization for controlling the painting work of the second spray head.
作为本发明的一种优选技术方案,所述稳固架的横截面呈倒L字形结构,且所述稳固架的上还设置有侧喷漆组件,所述测喷漆组件对家具下底面以及侧面进行局部补漆填充,As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cross-section of the stabilizer is an inverted L-shaped structure, and the stabilizer is also provided with a side spraying component, and the spraying component for measuring the lower surface of the furniture and the side surface are localized. touch-up paint filling,
所述侧喷漆组件包括导轨板、滑动座以及控制喷头三,所述稳固架垂直端面上通过支撑架竖直固定有导轨板,所述导轨板上通过齿轮与齿槽的啮合传动可相对滑动的设置有滑动座,The side painting assembly includes a guide rail plate, a sliding seat and a control nozzle. The vertical end surface of the stable frame is vertically fixed with a guide rail plate through a support frame, and the guide rail plate can be relatively slidable through the meshing transmission of the gear and the tooth slot. Provided with sliding seat,
所述导轨板与滑动座的横截面均呈弧形结构,且所述导轨板与滑动座为同心圆结构,使得所述滑动座在导轨板上进行局部圆周滑移;The cross-sections of the guide rail plate and the sliding seat are arc structures, and the guide rail plate and the sliding seat are concentric structures, so that the sliding seat performs partial circumferential sliding on the guide rail plate;
所述滑动座上安装有多个控制喷头三。A plurality of control nozzles are mounted on the sliding seat.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供了一种家具用高效全方位喷漆设备,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of high-efficiency all-round paint spraying equipment for furniture, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、本发明通过在外部壳体内竖直设置有隔离板,该隔离板能将外部壳体内分为两个工作区间,工作区间内分别设置喷漆组件以及烘干装置,以便于家具在完成喷漆工作后,进入烘干装置的工作区间进行及时烘干处理,提高喷漆效果,且在烘干区间内设有通风孔,使得气流在进行内外交换的同时经烘干装置干燥处理,形成热流,从而实现对家具各方位喷漆处风干;1. In the present invention, an isolation plate is vertically arranged in the outer casing, and the isolation plate can divide the outer casing into two working areas, and the paint spraying components and the drying device are respectively arranged in the working areas, so as to facilitate the furniture to complete the painting work. After that, it enters the working area of the drying device for timely drying treatment to improve the effect of painting, and there are ventilation holes in the drying area, so that the airflow is exchanged inside and outside while being dried by the drying device to form heat flow, so as to achieve Air-dry the painted areas of the furniture;
2、本发明在外部壳体内设有传动组件,该传动组件一方面能通过螺纹杆的螺纹啮合传动实现喷漆组件在水平方向上的滑移,且能通过设置在导向座上的减速齿轮箱带动主支撑柱进行旋转运动,使得喷漆组件能围绕家具进行圆周旋转喷漆,从而提高喷漆效果;在上位板的左右两侧相对转动的设置有辅助喷座,该辅助喷座由电动伸缩杆的伸缩性控制喷漆角度,以便于控制喷头二能对家具上表面及局部侧面进行喷涂工作;2. In the present invention, a transmission assembly is provided in the outer casing. On the one hand, the transmission assembly can realize the sliding of the paint spraying assembly in the horizontal direction through the threaded meshing transmission of the threaded rod, and can be driven by the reduction gear box arranged on the guide seat. The main support column rotates, so that the paint spraying component can rotate around the furniture to spray paint in a circle, thereby improving the painting effect; there are auxiliary spray seats on the left and right sides of the upper plate that rotate relative to each other, and the auxiliary spray seats are driven by the telescopic rod of the electric telescopic rod. Control the spraying angle, so as to control the nozzle two to spray the upper surface and local side of the furniture;
3、本装置中在稳固架上还设置有侧喷漆组件,该测喷漆组件能通过滑动座的滑移对家具侧面进行喷漆,且当滑动座位于导轨板的中下部方位时,能使得控制喷头三对家具下表面进行有效喷涂,喷漆效果明显。3. The device is also provided with a side spraying component on the stable frame. This spraying component can spray the side of the furniture through the sliding of the sliding seat, and when the sliding seat is located in the middle and lower part of the guide rail plate, it can control the spray head. Three pairs of furniture are effectively sprayed on the lower surface, and the spray paint effect is obvious.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明中传动组件的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the transmission assembly in the present invention;
图3为本发明中喷漆组件的局部示意图;3 is a partial schematic view of a paint spraying assembly in the present invention;
图4为本发明中辅助喷座的剖视图;Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the auxiliary nozzle in the present invention;
图5为本发明中侧喷漆组件的结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a side painting assembly in the present invention;
图中:1外部壳体、101隔离板、102通风孔、2传动组件、201固定机架、202连接螺杆、203导向座、204旋转电机一、205减速齿轮箱、206主支撑柱、207固定座、208保护罩体、3喷漆组件、301稳固架、302上位板、303电动伸缩杆、304储料桶、4烘干装置、5输送带、6侧喷漆组件、601导轨板、602滑动座、603控制喷头三、7辅助喷座、701连接板、702放置座、703旋转架、704旋转电机二、705控制喷头二、706辅助加压泵。In the figure: 1 outer shell, 101 isolation plate, 102 ventilation holes, 2 transmission components, 201 fixed frame, 202 connecting screw, 203 guide seat, 204
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参照图1,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种家具用高效全方位喷漆设备,其包括外部壳体1、传动组件2、喷漆组件3以及输送带5,其中,所述外部壳体1的左右端面分别开设有输送口以及出货口,用于送入或取出家具,所述外部壳体1的下端面通过撑脚支撑固定在地面上,其特征在于:所述外部壳体1的下端面内侧横向设置有输送带5,Referring to FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency omnidirectional painting equipment for furniture, which includes an outer casing 1 , a
所述输送带5通过外设驱动电机一(图中未示出)驱动运转,使得家具从输送口经过喷漆组件3工作后到达出货口;此中,输送带将家具间断性输送至喷漆组件的工作范围内,在喷漆组件对家具进行喷漆工作时,其停止运转,待完成喷漆后将下一待加工家具运送至喷漆位置,The conveyor belt 5 is driven and operated by a peripheral drive motor 1 (not shown in the figure), so that the furniture works from the conveying port through the
所述外部壳体1内竖直设置有喷漆组件3,所述喷漆组件3对家具的外表面进行有效喷漆;A
所述外部壳体1的上端面内侧还安装有传动组件2,所述传动组件2控制喷漆组件3的工作状态、喷漆范围以及喷漆角度,以便于对家具多方位喷漆工作。A
本实施例中,所述外部壳体1内部中间偏右位置竖直设置有隔离板101,该所述隔离板101有效将外部壳体1内分为两个工作空间,而不影响喷漆组件3以及输送组件5正常工作;在此之中,隔板能有效将喷漆组件与烘干装置进行分离,使得两者互不干扰其工作,In this embodiment, an
且,所述外部壳体1的其中一个隔离空间内还设置有烘干装置4,所述烘干装置4对喷漆完成后的家具进行热烘干处理。In addition, a drying device 4 is also provided in one of the isolated spaces of the outer casing 1, and the drying device 4 performs thermal drying treatment on the furniture after painting.
本实施例中,所述外部壳体1的侧面还开设有通风孔102,所述通风孔102将外部气流引入装置内,以便于内外气流交换,且在烘干装置4进行烘干工作过程中形成干燥热风效果,从而提高风干效率。In this embodiment, a
参照图2,本实施例中,所述传动组件2包括固定机架201、旋转电机一204、连接螺杆202、导向座203以及减速齿轮箱205,其中,所述固定机架201横向固定设置在外部壳体1的上端面内侧,2, in this embodiment, the
所述固定机架201上通过轴承可相对转动的设置有连接螺杆202,所述固定机架201的一端外侧固定有旋转电机一204,所述旋转电机一204的输出轴与连接螺杆的一端连接固定,并驱动所述连接螺杆202匀速转动;The fixed
所述连接螺杆202上通过螺纹啮合可横向滑动的设置有导向座203,所述导向座203的上端面安装有减速齿轮箱205,该所述减速齿轮箱205通过外设驱动电机二(图中未示出)驱动旋转,且,其下端设置有主支撑柱206,The connecting
所述主支撑柱206竖直贯穿于导向座203内,并延伸至外侧,其末端通过固定座207与喷漆组件3连接固定,使得喷漆组件3在水平方向上进行圆周旋转喷漆工作;The
所述固定架201的下端面还固定设置有保护罩体208,该传动组件的传动结构也可为带传动或齿轮传动等,而本发明中采用最稳定的螺纹啮合传动,能有效提高装置运行的稳定性。The lower end surface of the fixing
参照图3,本实施例中,所述喷漆组件3包括稳固架301、电动伸缩杆303、储料桶304以及辅助喷座7,其中,所述稳固架301水平设置在外部壳体1的内部上方,所述稳固架301的上端面一侧安装有储料桶304,Referring to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the
所述储料桶304内定量存储有喷漆用涂料;The
且,所述稳固架301的下端面通过支杆平行连接设置有上位板302,该所述上位板302远离稳固架301的一侧端面横向均匀排列有多个控制喷头一;Moreover, the lower end surface of the
所述上位板301的左右两侧对称可相对转动的设置有辅助喷座7,两个所述辅助喷座7均通过垂直固定在稳固架301下端面的电动伸缩杆303与稳固架301连接固定,并通过所述电动伸缩杆303的伸缩性调节喷漆工作角度,The left and right sides of the
所述辅助喷座7对家具上表面以及局部侧面进行有效喷涂,该辅助喷座在进行喷漆工作时,能对其喷漆角度进行局部调整,从而使得其能对各种不同规格形状的家具进行喷涂,并且,在对体积较小的家具进行喷漆时,能完全覆盖家具外表面,减少喷涂颜料的浪费,降低生产制造成本。The
参照图4,本实施例中,所述辅助喷座7包括连接板701、放置座702、旋转架703以及旋转电机二704,其中,所述连接板701的下端面固定设置有放置座702,该所述放置座702内竖直贯穿有连接管,且,其内部安装有旋转电机二704,所述旋转电机二704通过齿轮啮合作用驱动连接管旋转,4, in this embodiment, the
所述放置座702远离连接板的一侧端面上可相对转动的设置有旋转架703,所述连接管与旋转架703连接固定,A
所述旋转架703上安装有多个控制喷头二705,多个所述控制喷头二705通过连接管与储料桶304相连通,在此过程中,一方面辅助喷座能随着传动组件在水平方向上进行圆周旋转工作,另一方面其旋转架上的控制喷头二能在旋转电机二的驱动旋转下进行旋转喷漆,也就是说,该控制喷头二不仅能绕家具圆周旋转喷漆,而且能对家具单方位进行圆周均匀喷涂,提高了喷漆质量,需要注意的是,外设驱动电机二的转速需低于旋转电机二的转速,以确保控制喷头二能完全对家具进行喷漆工作。A plurality of
本实施例中,所述放置座702内还设置有辅助加压泵706,所述辅助加压泵706为控制喷头二705的喷漆工作提供辅助增压。In this embodiment, an
参照图5,本实施例中,所述稳固架301的横截面呈倒L字形结构,且所述稳固架301的上还设置有侧喷漆组件6,所述测喷漆组件6对家具下底面以及侧面进行局部补漆填充,Referring to FIG. 5 , in this embodiment, the cross-section of the
所述侧喷漆组件6包括导轨板601、滑动座602以及控制喷头三603,所述稳固架301垂直端面上通过支撑架竖直固定有导轨板601,所述导轨板601上通过齿轮与齿槽的啮合传动可相对滑动的设置有滑动座602,The side painting assembly 6 includes a
所述导轨板601与滑动座602的横截面均呈弧形结构,且所述导轨板601与滑动座602为同心圆结构,使得所述滑动座602在导轨板601上进行局部圆周滑移;The cross-sections of the
所述滑动座602上安装有多个控制喷头三603,控制喷头三通过滑动座的滑移能对其垂直面喷漆高度进行调节的同时,对其水平方向的喷漆角度进行调整,使得控制喷头三能对家具侧面以及下表面进行喷漆,扩大喷漆面积。The sliding
具体地,在对家具进行喷漆工作时,家具通过输送口经过输送带输送后,达到喷漆组件3下方,输送带暂停运转,此时,旋转电机一旋转驱动使得主支撑柱位于家具正上方,以便于喷漆组件能围绕家具旋转喷漆工作;控制喷头一从储料桶抽取颜料对家具上表面进行喷涂,且能通过外设驱动电机二驱动其在水平方向上进行旋转,控制喷头二通过电动伸缩杆的伸缩进行角度调节,使得其喷漆范围能完全覆盖家具,此中,旋转电机二驱动旋转座旋转,使得控制喷头二进行圆周均匀喷涂,稳固架上的侧喷漆组件,通过滑动座的滑移对家具侧面进行喷漆,经多次反复后完成其喷漆工作,再由输送带输送至烘干装置所在工作区间内,通风孔在烘干装置进行烘干工作过程中排流形成干燥热风效果,提高烘干效率,最后由出货口取出家具。Specifically, when painting the furniture, after the furniture is conveyed through the conveying port through the conveyor belt, it reaches the lower part of the
以上所述,仅为发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacements or changes to the inventive concept shall all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN112090639A (en) * | 2020-09-23 | 2020-12-18 | 滁州市友邦涂装有限公司 | Auto-parts makes and uses automatic spraying device |
CN112588498A (en) * | 2020-12-03 | 2021-04-02 | 顺德职业技术学院 | High-efficient intelligent paint spraying apparatus is used to furniture |
CN113457888A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-10-01 | 依之舍纺织科技(北京)有限公司 | Object surface spraying process of antibacterial solution |
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