CN111668073A - Small high-power relay with internal enhanced heat dissipation - Google Patents

Small high-power relay with internal enhanced heat dissipation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111668073A
CN111668073A CN202010546706.3A CN202010546706A CN111668073A CN 111668073 A CN111668073 A CN 111668073A CN 202010546706 A CN202010546706 A CN 202010546706A CN 111668073 A CN111668073 A CN 111668073A
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China
Prior art keywords
main radiating
air
heat dissipation
fin
relay
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CN202010546706.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111668073B (en
Inventor
顾吉
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Southeast University
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Wuxi Taihu University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H50/00Details of electromagnetic relays
    • H01H50/12Ventilating; Cooling; Heating

Abstract

The invention provides a small high-power relay with internal enhanced heat dissipation, which comprises a base; the top of the base is fixedly provided with a group of eight main radiating fins by welding; one side of the bottom of the base is movably embedded with a sliding installation block. The setting of main radiating fin, be favorable to improving the radiating efficiency, this device when the working process need dispel the heat, the main radiating fin can be given in the transmission of a large amount of heats of relay main part bottom, and at this moment the air that the air-supply line blew out can get into the dead slot between the main radiating fin and flow forward and backward respectively, at this moment the side baffle can shelter from it and change the flow direction and make the wind flow downwards, like this alright further with the below part of main radiating fin of heat dispersion, heat radiating area more does benefit to the heat dissipation greatly, this device combines wind-cooling and fin inter combination, utilize fin itself to change the air flow direction and take the heat out, and the fin still need not seal into the pipeline and influence the heat effluvium, the higher convenience of use of radiating efficiency.

Description

Small high-power relay with internal enhanced heat dissipation
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electrical elements, and particularly relates to a small high-power relay with internal enhanced heat dissipation.
Background
The relay is an electric control device, is usually applied to an automatic control circuit, is an 'automatic switch' which uses a small current to control a large current to operate, and plays the roles of automatic regulation, safety protection, circuit conversion and the like in the circuit. When the relay works, as long as a certain voltage is added at the two ends of the coil, a certain current can flow in the coil, so that an electromagnetic effect is generated, and then the movable spring is pushed by the push rod until the movable spring is attracted with the static spring. When the coil is powered off and the electromagnetic attraction is small, the armature returns to the original position, the movable spring is separated from the static spring, and a large amount of heat can be generated during the working of the relay, so that a heat dissipation structure is arranged in the relay.
For example, patent application No. 201721895095.3 discloses a high heat dissipation relay. Including relay base, relay housing and the electric elements of setting between relay base and relay housing, be provided with the fixed plate that is used for fixed relay base on relay base's the back, be provided with the spacer between fixed plate and the relay base, the spacer is the cross form, the spacer falls into the four bibliographic categories branch with the space between relay base and the fixed plate, still set up the heat dissipation through-hole on the relay base, the even setting of heat dissipation through-hole is at relay base's back, the heat dissipation through-hole includes the V word portion that is close to relay base outer wall and is close to a word portion of relay base inner wall. The invention has simple structure and convenient processing, and is suitable for large-scale popularization and use.
Based on the above search, the above patent combines with most of the small relays in the prior art, and has the following problems in use: the heat radiation structure of the existing miniature relay mostly radiates heat through common radiating fins or radiating pipelines, but when air is blown into an air cooling pipeline, the heat is easy to stay in the air and is not easy to radiate outwards because no pipeline is used for guiding out, and the structure combining the radiating fins and the air cooling air guide is not available at present.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and defects, and a small high-power relay with enhanced internal heat dissipation is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a small high-power relay with internal enhanced heat dissipation, which solves the problems that the heat dissipation structure of the existing small relay mostly performs heat dissipation through a common heat dissipation fin or a heat dissipation pipe, but when an air-cooled pipe blows in internal air, no pipe is led out, so that heat is easy to remain in the internal part and is not easy to be dissipated outwards, and the structure of combining the heat dissipation fin with the air-cooled wind guiding structure is not available.
The purpose and the effect of the small high-power relay with the internal enhanced heat dissipation are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a small high-power relay with internal enhanced heat dissipation comprises a base; the top of the base is fixedly provided with a group of eight main radiating fins by welding; the top parts of the front side and the rear side of the main radiating fin are fixedly provided with a side baffle plate by welding; the front side and the rear side of the top of each of the eight main radiating fins are fixedly connected with an upper radiating fin; the air grooves in the middle of the tops of the eight main radiating fins are respectively provided with two air deflectors fixedly connected with the main radiating fins; one side of the rightmost main radiating fin is fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe; the top of the base is also fixedly provided with a relay main body; a plurality of electric terminals are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base; one side of the bottom of the base is movably embedded with a sliding installation block.
Furthermore, a round hole is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top of each main radiating fin, only the leftmost main radiating fin is not provided with the round hole, and air blown out of the air inlet pipe can continuously enter seven empty grooves among the eight main radiating fins through the round holes.
Furthermore, one side of the opening of the wind shield inclines towards one side away from the position of the round hole at the top of the main radiating fin, and the openings are positioned on one side close to the air inlet pipe.
Furthermore, the side separation blades are of inverted L-shaped structures and are located at the bending positions of the front side and the rear side of the main radiating fin, and the side separation blades can shield the air inlet pipe and change the flow direction of the air when the air is blown into the front side and the rear side of the air direction of the empty slot at the top of the main radiating fin and the air inlet pipe flows, so that the air flows downwards.
Furthermore, the upper radiating fins are of T-shaped plate structures, and one side of the wide plate of the upper radiating fins can be slightly attached to the shell of the relay main body after the relay main body is installed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the setting of main radiating fin, be favorable to improving the radiating efficiency, this device when the working process need dispel the heat, the main radiating fin can be given in the transmission of a large amount of heats of relay main part bottom, and at this moment the air that the air-supply line blew out can get into the dead slot between the main radiating fin and flow forward and backward respectively, at this moment the side baffle can shelter from it and change the flow direction and make the wind flow downwards, like this alright further with the below part of main radiating fin of heat dispersion, heat radiating area more does benefit to the heat dissipation greatly, this device combines wind-cooling and fin inter combination, utilize fin itself to change the air flow direction and take the heat out, and the fin still need not seal into the pipeline and influence the heat effluvium, the higher convenience of use of radiating efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the assembled bent axis side structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the assembled bottom side structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic axial side view of the base and heat sink of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic bottom-side view of the heat sink of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a base; 2. a relay main body; 3. an electric terminal is connected; 4. a primary heat sink sheet; 401. a side baffle plate; 402. an upper heat sink; 403. a wind deflector; 5. an air inlet pipe; 6. and (4) sliding the mounting block.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 4:
the invention provides a small high-power relay with internal enhanced heat dissipation, which comprises a base 1; the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a group of eight main radiating fins 4 by welding; the top parts of the front side and the rear side of the main radiating fin 4 are fixedly provided with a side baffle plate 401 through welding; the side blocking pieces 401 are of inverted L-shaped structures, the side blocking pieces 401 are located at the bending positions of the tops of the front side and the rear side of the main radiating piece 4, when the air blown into the empty slot at the top of the main radiating piece 4 by the air inlet pipe 5 flows from the front side to the rear side of the air direction, the side blocking pieces 401 can block the air direction and change the flow direction of the air so that the air flows downwards, so that the heat can be further dispersed to the lower part of the main radiating piece 4, and the heat dissipation area is larger and more favorable for heat dissipation; the front and rear sides of the tops of the eight main radiating fins 4 are fixedly connected with an upper radiating fin 402; two wind shields 403 fixedly connected with the main radiating fins 4 are arranged in the hollow grooves in the middle of the tops of the eight main radiating fins 4; one side of the opening of the wind shield 403 is inclined towards the side far away from the position of the round hole at the top of the main radiating fin 4, and the openings are positioned at the side close to the air inlet pipe 5, so that the air blown into the empty slot between the main radiating fins 4 by the air inlet pipe 5 can uniformly pass through the gaps between the wind shield 403 and the main radiating fins 2 to flow forwards and backwards respectively; one side of the rightmost main radiating fin 4 is also fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 5; the top of the base 1 is also fixedly provided with a relay main body 2; a plurality of electric terminals 3 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base 1; one side of the bottom of the base 1 is movably embedded with a sliding installation block 6.
The central positions of the tops of the main radiating fins 4 are all fixedly provided with a round hole, only the leftmost main radiating fin 4 is not provided with a round hole, air blown out by the air inlet pipe 5 can continuously enter seven empty slots among the eight main radiating fins 4 through the round holes, when the relay main body 2 generates a large amount of heat in the working process and needs to radiate the heat, the large amount of heat at the bottom of the relay main body 2 can contact the tops of the main radiating fins 4 and is transmitted to the main radiating fins 4, at the moment, the air blown out by the air inlet pipe 5 can continuously enter the seven empty slots among the eight main radiating fins 4 through the round holes at the tops of the main radiating fins 4, and the air can pass through gaps between the wind shield 403 and the main radiating fins 4 to respectively flow forwards and backwards, so that a large amount of heat can be blown out.
Wherein, go up fin 402 and be the platelike structure of T shape, and relay body 2 installation back one side of going up fin 402 broadplate can laminate gently with relay body 2 shell, goes up fin 402 during the use and also can dispel the heat to relay body 2 shell, goes up the vertical board of fin 402 during the heat dissipation and also can adsorb partial heat and accelerate the heat dissipation.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, when the device is installed, the bottom of the base 1 is directly aligned with a clamping position and pressed downwards, then a circuit can be connected through a screw on the electric connection terminal 3, when the device is used, one end outside the air inlet pipe 5 is connected with an external fan and the fan is started, when the relay main body 2 generates a large amount of heat in the working process and needs to dissipate the heat, the large amount of heat at the bottom of the relay main body 2 can contact the top of the main radiating fin 4 and is transmitted to the main radiating fin 4, at the moment, the air blown out by the air inlet pipe 5 can continuously enter seven empty grooves among eight main radiating fins 4 through a round hole at the top of the main radiating fin 4, the air can respectively flow forwards and backwards through gaps between the wind shield 403 and the main radiating fin 4, so that a large amount of heat can be blown out, and when the air flows to the front side and the back side, the side shield 401 can, like this alright further with the heat dispersion to the below part of main radiating fin 4, heat radiating area is bigger more to do benefit to the heat dissipation, go up fin 402 simultaneously and also can dispel the heat to relay main part 2 shell, the vertical board of going up fin 402 also can adsorb partial heat and accelerate the heat dissipation during the heat dissipation, this device combines air-cooling and fin each other, utilize fin itself to change the air current and flow to take the heat out, and the fin still need not seal into the pipeline and influence the heat effluvium, the higher use of radiating efficiency is more convenient.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a small-size high power relay of inside reinforcing heat dissipation which characterized in that: comprises a base (1); the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a group of eight main radiating fins (4) by welding; the top parts of the front side and the rear side of the main radiating fin (4) are fixedly provided with a side baffle plate (401) through welding; the front side and the rear side of the top parts of the eight main radiating fins (4) are fixedly connected with an upper radiating fin (402); two wind shields (403) fixedly connected with the main radiating fins (4) are arranged in the hollow grooves in the middle of the tops of the eight main radiating fins (4); one side of the main radiating fin (4) at the rightmost side is also fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe (5); the top of the base (1) is also fixedly provided with a relay main body (2); a plurality of electric terminals (3) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the base (1); one side of the bottom of the base (1) is movably embedded with a sliding installation block (6).
2. A small-sized high-power relay with internal heat dissipation enhancement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle positions of the tops of the main radiating fins (4) are all fixedly provided with a round hole, only the left-most main radiating fin (4) is not provided with the round hole, and air blown out from the air inlet pipe (5) can continuously enter seven empty grooves among the eight main radiating fins (4) through the round holes.
3. A small-sized high-power relay with internal heat dissipation enhancement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of an opening of the wind shield (403) inclines towards one side away from the position of the round hole at the top of the main radiating fin (4), and the openings are positioned on one side close to the air inlet pipe (5).
4. A small-sized high-power relay with internal heat dissipation enhancement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side blocking pieces (401) are of inverted L-shaped structures, the side blocking pieces (401) are located at the bending positions of the front side and the rear side of the main radiating piece (4), and the side blocking pieces (401) can block the air inlet pipe (5) when the air inlet pipe blows into the air grooves in the top of the main radiating piece (4) and the front side and the rear side of the air direction flow to change the flow direction of the air so that the air flows downwards.
5. A small-sized high-power relay with internal heat dissipation enhancement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper radiating fins (402) are of T-shaped plate structures, and one side of the wide plate of the upper radiating fins (402) can be lightly attached to the shell of the relay main body (2) after the relay main body (2) is installed.
CN202010546706.3A 2020-06-16 2020-06-16 Small high-power relay with internal enhanced heat dissipation Active CN111668073B (en)

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Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1491220A (en) * 1974-01-03 1977-11-09 Telemecanique Electrique Electromagnetically operated contactor
CN201724108U (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-01-26 杨德来 High-power LED lamp with efficient and highly-reliable heat conducting and dissipating property and dust-proof structure
TWM452436U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-05-01 Anly Electronics Co Ltd Solid state relay
CN203491194U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-03-19 宁波金点电子有限公司 Relay with radiator
CN104880101A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-02 重庆工商职业学院 Cooling device for automobile part
CN105185658A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-23 成都恒力达科技有限公司 Automatic heat dissipation relay
CN207458849U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-06-05 厦门勒科思电子科技有限公司 A kind of solid-state relay
CN207530087U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-22 深圳市华新达五金制品有限公司 A kind of air-cooled radiator shell of new energy car battery
CN207731227U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-14 东莞市铭瑞精密五金科技有限公司 A kind of small-sized power amplifier aluminium alloy integrated radiator
CN207834210U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-09-07 浙江昆二晶整流器有限公司 Air-cooled three-phase solid relay
CN207897297U (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-09-21 东莞科慧节能有限公司 A kind of cooling fin
CN209044510U (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-06-28 杨光 A kind of cooling fan structure in computer host box
CN110247131A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-09-17 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of radiator and battery pack
CN210129469U (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-03-06 广州倍思图智能装备有限公司 Air-cooled three-phase solid-state relay

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1491220A (en) * 1974-01-03 1977-11-09 Telemecanique Electrique Electromagnetically operated contactor
CN201724108U (en) * 2010-07-30 2011-01-26 杨德来 High-power LED lamp with efficient and highly-reliable heat conducting and dissipating property and dust-proof structure
TWM452436U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-05-01 Anly Electronics Co Ltd Solid state relay
CN203491194U (en) * 2013-10-22 2014-03-19 宁波金点电子有限公司 Relay with radiator
CN104880101A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-09-02 重庆工商职业学院 Cooling device for automobile part
CN105185658A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-23 成都恒力达科技有限公司 Automatic heat dissipation relay
CN207458849U (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-06-05 厦门勒科思电子科技有限公司 A kind of solid-state relay
CN207530087U (en) * 2017-12-13 2018-06-22 深圳市华新达五金制品有限公司 A kind of air-cooled radiator shell of new energy car battery
CN207834210U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-09-07 浙江昆二晶整流器有限公司 Air-cooled three-phase solid relay
CN207731227U (en) * 2018-02-06 2018-08-14 东莞市铭瑞精密五金科技有限公司 A kind of small-sized power amplifier aluminium alloy integrated radiator
CN207897297U (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-09-21 东莞科慧节能有限公司 A kind of cooling fin
CN209044510U (en) * 2019-01-04 2019-06-28 杨光 A kind of cooling fan structure in computer host box
CN110247131A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-09-17 佛山科学技术学院 A kind of radiator and battery pack
CN210129469U (en) * 2019-07-26 2020-03-06 广州倍思图智能装备有限公司 Air-cooled three-phase solid-state relay

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