CN111648364A - Safety and stability's automatic pile mechanism for construction - Google Patents
Safety and stability's automatic pile mechanism for construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111648364A CN111648364A CN202010538755.2A CN202010538755A CN111648364A CN 111648364 A CN111648364 A CN 111648364A CN 202010538755 A CN202010538755 A CN 202010538755A CN 111648364 A CN111648364 A CN 111648364A
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- protective cover
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- groove
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
- E02D7/08—Drop drivers with free-falling hammer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D13/00—Accessories for placing or removing piles or bulkheads, e.g. noise attenuating chambers
- E02D13/005—Sound absorbing accessories in piling
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D13/00—Accessories for placing or removing piles or bulkheads, e.g. noise attenuating chambers
- E02D13/04—Guide devices; Guide frames
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D13/00—Accessories for placing or removing piles or bulkheads, e.g. noise attenuating chambers
- E02D13/06—Accessories for placing or removing piles or bulkheads, e.g. noise attenuating chambers for observation while placing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
- E02D7/14—Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/02—Placing by driving
- E02D7/06—Power-driven drivers
- E02D7/14—Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
- E02D7/16—Scaffolds or supports for drivers
- E02D7/165—Scaffolds or supports for drivers of variable length, e.g. foldable or telescopic
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a safe and stable automatic piling mechanism for building construction, which comprises a limiting protective cover, wherein a working groove is formed in the middle of the limiting protective cover, a slot is formed in the bottom of the limiting protective cover, second threaded holes are symmetrically formed in the bottom end face of the limiting protective cover, telescopic clamping grooves are formed in the bottom end face of the limiting protective cover in a rectangular distribution mode, the telescopic clamping grooves and the second threaded holes are distributed in a staggered mode, observation grooves are symmetrically formed in the side end face of the limiting protective cover in a penetrating mode, and a telescopic slot is formed in the middle of the upper end of the limiting protective cover in a penetrating mode. The pile body can be quickly impacted and inserted into a construction site in the using process, the pile body is ensured to be vertically inserted into the ground to the maximum extent, and the pile body can be righted without manpower in the impacting process under the protection of the limiting protective cover, so that accidents are greatly avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a safe and stable automatic piling mechanism for building construction.
Background
The in-process of construction need press the inside of landfill at the construction site to various piles, and the current manpower that adopts is piled inefficiency and wastes time and energy, needs to help the pile in the current pile driving mechanism use continuously to avoid taking place the slope at the in-process pile of piling, extremely easily injure constructor by mistake at the in-process of helping, thereby cause the unnecessary incident, consequently need a device to solve above-mentioned problem promptly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a safe and stable automatic piling mechanism for building construction, which solves the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a safe and stable automatic pile driving mechanism for building construction comprises a limiting protective cover, wherein a working groove is formed in the middle of the limiting protective cover, an inserting groove is formed in the bottom of the limiting protective cover, a second threaded hole is symmetrically formed in the bottom end surface of the limiting protective cover, telescopic clamping grooves are formed in the bottom end surface of the limiting protective cover in a rectangular distribution mode, the telescopic clamping grooves and the second threaded hole are distributed in a staggered mode, an observation groove is symmetrically formed in the side end surface of the limiting protective cover in a penetrating mode, a telescopic inserting groove is formed in the middle of the upper end of the limiting protective cover in a penetrating mode, a first threaded hole is uniformly formed in the side end surface, adjacent to the observation groove, of the limiting protective cover in a penetrating mode, a baffle drawing plate is inserted in the inserting groove in a sliding mode, a fastening threaded column is rotatably installed in the inner, the inner part of the first threaded hole is provided with fastening and adjusting bolts in a threaded rotating manner, the top end surface of the inner part of the limiting protective cover is symmetrically provided with limiting and adjusting grooves, the limiting and adjusting grooves are distributed in two groups, the inner part of the limiting protective cover is provided with a working main body, the working main body comprises a lifting connecting rod, a first automatic locking device, a limiting clamping plate, a second automatic locking device and a connecting plate, the first automatic locking device and the second automatic locking device are symmetrically distributed and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the connecting plate, the limiting clamping plate is symmetrically distributed and fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the outer end surfaces of the first automatic locking device and the second automatic locking device, the lifting connecting rod is in threaded rotating insertion connection with the threaded ring arranged at the middle part of the upper end surface of the connecting plate, and the structural specifications of the first automatic locking device and the second automatic locking device are the same, first automatic padlock device includes bearing mounting panel, automatically regulated frame, couple, extrusion connecting rod, extrusion spring and spacing pivot, one side at the bearing mounting panel is installed to automatically regulated frame and couple symmetric distribution, the couple welding is in the bottom of automatically regulated frame, spacing pivot is rotated and is pegged graft in the junction of automatically regulated frame and couple, just the inside of joint at the bearing mounting panel is rotated to the bottom of spacing pivot, the extrusion connecting rod is symmetric distribution fixed mounting at the interior terminal surface in the bottom of automatically regulated frame, extrusion spring fixed joint is between the extrusion connecting rod, equal joint has the card post between the couple, the bottom fixedly connected with metal block that rises and falls of card post.
Preferably, the inner wall symmetry of spacing protection casing has seted up spacing joint groove, and the length in spacing joint groove is less than the height of spacing protection casing, spacing cardboard symmetry fixed mounting is in the both sides outer wall of the metal block that rises and falls, just the equal slip joint of spacing cardboard is in the inside in spacing joint groove.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the clamping column is smooth, the bottom of the front end of the hook is smooth, and the bottom end surface of the upper part of the clamping column and the upper end surface of the front part of the hook are smooth.
Preferably, the top end of the automatic adjusting frame can be inserted into the limiting adjusting groove in the ascending process of the automatic adjusting frame, the limiting adjusting groove is obliquely arranged, and the inclination angle of the inside of the limiting adjusting groove is the same as that of the automatic adjusting frame.
Preferably, the lifting connecting rod is inserted in the telescopic slot in a sliding manner, and a gap exists between the lifting connecting rod and the telescopic slot.
Preferably, a layer of rubber gasket is fixedly embedded on the bottom end face of the lifting metal block.
Preferably, the up end of bearing mounting panel and the bottom face fixed connection of connecting plate, the upper end of fastening screw post can with separate the outer terminal surface extrusion contact of keeping off the pull board, the top of supporting the regulation leg is passed through the inside of the spacing joint of cardboard joint at flexible draw-in groove, just fastening adjusting bolt's top can with support the outer terminal surface extrusion contact of regulation leg.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the invention can realize the quick connection between the device and the external lifting control device by welding the upper end of the lifting connecting rod and the external lifting control device, the working main body is integrally lifted upwards by the external lifting control device, because the upper bottom end surface of the clamping column and the upper end surface of the front part of the hook are both smooth, the metal block which is lifted and fallen can be stably lifted and lifted upwards by the stable hooking of the upper end surface of the hook on the upper bottom end surface of the clamping column, and the hook and the clamping column are symmetrically arranged, the stress is uniform and more stable in the process of lifting and pulling the hook, and the limiting clamping plate is slidably clamped on the limiting protective cover, so that the stability is ensured not to shake in the process of lifting and lifting, the top end of the automatic adjusting frame can be inserted into the limiting adjusting groove in the process of lifting the automatic adjusting frame, and the limiting adjusting groove is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle of the inner part of the limiting adjusting groove is the same as that of the automatic adjusting frame, so that the top end of the rising automatic adjusting frame can be extruded and limited through the limiting adjusting groove, the automatic adjusting frame and the hook rotate by taking the limiting rotating shaft as an axis, and the hooks which are symmetrically installed move in an opening manner in the rotating process, so that the hook is separated from the bottom of the clamping column, the lifting metal block falls from the bottom of the hook at the moment, the lower pile body is impacted, the pile body is rapidly inserted into the construction site, the inner wall of the limiting protective cover is symmetrically provided with the limiting clamping grooves, the limiting clamping plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the lifting metal block, the limiting clamping plates installed on the outer wall of the bearing installing plate and the limiting clamping plates installed on the outer wall of the lifting metal block are all slidably clamped in the limiting clamping grooves, and therefore, the lifting metal block cannot rotate in the falling and, the position of the clamp column at the upper end of the lifting metal block is unchanged except for the height change, so when the lifting connecting rod enables the bearing mounting plate in the first automatic locking device and the second automatic locking device and the automatic adjusting frame and the hook to descend, the front bottom end surface of the hook can be in compression contact with the upper end surface of the clamp column, the upper end surface of the clamp column is provided with a smooth shape, and the bottom of the front end of the hook is provided with a smooth shape, so the hook can rapidly rotate by taking the limit rotating shaft as an axis under the blocking of the clamp column and is opened and displaced to the lower part of the clamp column, the compression force between the hook and the clamp column after passing through the upper end of the clamp column is reduced, the gap between the symmetrically installed hooks is reduced under the action of the elastic force of a compression spring, and the lifting metal block can be lifted up by the clamp column through the stable supporting contact of the smooth end surface arranged at the upper end of the hook and the smooth end surface arranged at the bottom of the clamp column, rise to the highest end and fall the metal block that will rise and fall again and strike the pile body of below, so relapse can be quick fill up the inside to the construction site with the pile body bottom.
Secondly, the limiting protective cover can cover the pile body to be filled and the working main body together, the supporting adjusting legs can be quickly adjusted and controlled by pulling out different amounts from the telescopic clamping grooves according to different heights of the pile body or different displacement amounts between the upper end faces of the pile body impacted by the metal block falling each time, the positions of the supporting adjusting legs are fixed by screwing the fastening adjusting bolts, after the pile body is covered inside by the limiting protective cover and the supporting adjusting legs, the pile body cannot generate large displacement in the downward displacement process under the limiting of the limiting protective cover in the impacting process, the pile body is fully ensured to be displaced in a vertical state, the displacement amount of the pile body and the impacting construction process inside the limiting protective cover are facilitated by the observation groove, the drawing and pulling device does not need to insert the separating baffle plate into the inserting groove and fix the separating and pulling plate by screwing the fastening threaded column when in use, through the effectual metal block that rises and falls of keeping off that separates of keeping off pull board drops in by the work groove, the fixed one deck rubber gasket of inlaying of bottom face of the metal block that rises and falls, great reduction the impact sound, spacing cardboard symmetry fixed mounting is at the both sides outer wall of the metal block that rises and falls, and the equal slip joint of spacing cardboard is in the inside of spacing joint groove, guaranteed that the metal block that rises and falls can not take place to adorn understanding at the in-process that drops for the couple can be accurate when descending withhold the card post.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a limiting protective cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the protective limiting cover according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the working body of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the first automatic locking device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a working main body, 2-a limiting protective cover, 3-a fastening adjusting bolt, 4-a supporting adjusting leg, 5-a baffle drawing plate, 6-a fastening threaded column, 7-a telescopic slot, 8-a first threaded hole, 9-a telescopic clamping groove, 10-a second threaded hole, 11-a working groove, 12-a slot, 13-an observation groove and 14-a limiting adjusting groove, 15-lifting connecting rod, 16-first automatic locking device, 17-clamping column, 18-lifting metal block, 19-limiting clamping plate, 20-second automatic locking device, 21-connecting plate, 22-bearing mounting plate, 23-automatic adjusting frame, 24-hook, 25-extrusion connecting rod, 26-extrusion spring and 27-limiting rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a safe and stable automatic pile driving mechanism for building construction comprises a limiting protective cover 2, a working groove 11 is arranged in the middle of the limiting protective cover 2, an inserting groove 12 is arranged at the bottom of the limiting protective cover 2, a second threaded hole 10 is symmetrically arranged on the bottom end surface of the limiting protective cover 2, a telescopic clamping groove 9 is arranged on the bottom end surface of the limiting protective cover 2 in a rectangular distribution mode, the telescopic clamping groove 9 and the second threaded hole 10 are distributed in a staggered mode, an observation groove 13 is symmetrically arranged on the side end surface of the limiting protective cover 2 in a penetrating mode, a telescopic inserting groove 7 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the limiting protective cover 2 in a penetrating mode, a first threaded hole 8 is uniformly arranged in the side end surface of the limiting protective cover 2 adjacent to the observation groove 13 in a penetrating mode, a baffle drawing plate 5 is inserted in the inserting groove 12 in a sliding mode, a fastening threaded column 6, the inner part of the first threaded hole 8 is provided with a fastening and adjusting bolt 3 in a threaded rotating manner, the top end surface of the inner part of the limiting protective cover 2 is symmetrically provided with limiting and adjusting grooves 14, the limiting and adjusting grooves 14 are distributed in two groups, the inner part of the limiting protective cover 2 is provided with a working main body 1, the working main body 1 comprises a lifting connecting rod 15, a first automatic locking device 16, a limiting clamping plate 19, a second automatic locking device 20 and a connecting plate 21, the first automatic locking device 16 and the second automatic locking device 20 are symmetrically distributed and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the connecting plate 21, the limiting clamping plate 19 is symmetrically distributed and fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the outer end surfaces of the first automatic locking device 16 and the second automatic locking device 20, the lifting connecting rod 15 is inserted in a threaded rotating manner in a threaded ring arranged at the middle part of the upper end surface of the connecting plate 21, and the structural specifications of the first automatic locking device 16 and the, the first automatic locking device 16 comprises a bearing mounting plate 22, an automatic adjusting frame 23, a hook 24, an extrusion connecting rod 25, an extrusion spring 26 and a limit rotating shaft 27, the automatic adjusting frame 23 and the hook 24 are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bearing mounting plate 22, the hook 24 is welded at the bottom end of the automatic adjusting frame 23, the limit rotating shaft 27 is rotatably inserted at the joint of the automatic adjusting frame 23 and the hook 24, the bottom end of the limit rotating shaft 27 is rotatably clamped in the bearing mounting plate 22, the extrusion connecting rod 25 is symmetrically arranged and fixedly arranged on the inner end surface of the bottom of the automatic adjusting frame 23, the extrusion spring 26 is fixedly clamped between the extrusion connecting rods 25, clamping columns 17 are clamped between the hooks 24, lifting metal blocks 18 are fixedly connected at the bottom ends of the clamping columns 17, and the quick connection between the device and an external lifting control device can be realized by welding the upper ends of the lifting connecting rods 15 and the external lifting, the working main body 1 is integrally lifted upwards through the external lifting control device, because the upper bottom end surface of the upper part of the clamping column 17 and the upper end surface of the front part of the hook 24 are both set to be smooth, the lifting metal block 18 can be stably lifted upwards through the stable hooking of the upper end surface of the hook 24 on the upper bottom end surface of the clamping column 17, and the hook 24 and the clamping column 17 are symmetrically arranged, so the stress is uniform and more stable in the process of lifting the hook, the limiting clamping plate 19 is slidably clamped on the limiting protective cover 2, the stability is ensured not to shake in the process of lifting, the top end of the automatic adjusting frame 23 can be inserted into the limiting adjusting groove 14 in the process of lifting the automatic adjusting frame 23, the limiting adjusting groove 14 is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle in the limiting adjusting groove 14 is the same as that of the automatic adjusting frame 23, so that the top end of the lifting automatic adjusting frame 23 can be extruded and limited through the limiting adjusting groove 14, thereby, the automatic adjusting frame 23 and the hook 24 rotate by taking the limit rotating shaft 27 as an axis, and the hooks 24 symmetrically installed in the rotating process are opened to move, so that the hooks 24 are separated from the bottoms of the clamping columns 17, at the moment, the lifting metal block 18 drops from the bottom of the hooks 24, thereby realizing the impact on the pile body below, and enabling the pile body to be rapidly inserted into the construction site, the inner wall of the limit protective cover 2 is symmetrically provided with limit clamping grooves, the limit clamping plates 19 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two sides of the lifting metal block 18, and the limit clamping plates 19 installed on the outer wall of the bearing installation plate 22 and the limit clamping plates 19 installed on the outer wall of the lifting metal block 18 are all clamped in the limit clamping grooves in a sliding manner, so that the lifting metal block 18 cannot rotate in the dropping and impacting process of the lifting metal block 18, and the clamping columns 17 at the upper ends of the lifting metal block, therefore, when the lifting connecting rod 15 makes the bearing mounting plate 22 and the automatic adjusting frame 23 in the first automatic locking device 16 and the second automatic locking device 20 and the hook 24 descend, the bottom end surface of the front part of the hook 24 will be pressed and contacted with the upper end surface of the clamping column 17, because the upper end surface of the clamping column 17 is provided with a smooth shape, and the bottom part of the front end of the hook 24 is provided with a smooth shape, the hook 24 will rapidly rotate around the limit rotating shaft 27 under the blocking of the clamping column 17 and open and displace to the lower part of the clamping column 17, the pressing force between the clamping column 17 and the hook 24 after passing through the upper end of the clamping column 17 is reduced, at the moment, the gap between the symmetrically installed hooks 24 is reduced under the action of the elastic force of the pressing spring 26, so that the lifting metal block 18 can be lifted up and down again by the clamping column 17 through the stable supporting contact of the smooth end surface provided by the upper end of the hook 24 and the smooth end surface provided by the bottom end of the clamping column 17, and lifting to the highest end, dropping the lifting metal block 18 to impact the lower pile body, and repeatedly filling the bottom of the pile body to the inside of the construction site.
The inner wall of the limit protective cover 2 is symmetrically provided with limit clamping grooves, the length of the limit clamping grooves is smaller than the height of the limit protective cover 2, the limit clamping plates 19 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the lifting metal block 18, the limit clamping plates 19 are all clamped in the limit clamping grooves in a sliding manner, the upper end surfaces of the clamping columns 17 are provided with slick shapes, the bottom of the front end of the hook 24 is provided with a slick shape, the bottom surface of the upper part of the clamping column 17 and the upper end surface of the front part of the hook 24 are both provided with smooth shapes, the top ends of the automatic adjusting frames 23 can be inserted in the limit adjusting grooves 14 in the lifting process of the automatic adjusting frames 23, the limit adjusting grooves 14 are arranged in an inclined manner, the inclined angle in the limit adjusting grooves 14 is the same as that of the automatic adjusting frames 23, the lifting connecting rods 15 are inserted in the telescopic slots 7 in a sliding manner, gaps exist between the lifting connecting, the upper end face of the bearing mounting plate 22 is fixedly connected with the bottom end face of the connecting plate 21, the upper end of the fastening threaded column 6 can be in extrusion contact with the outer end face of the baffle drawing plate 5, the top end of the support adjusting leg 4 is in limit clamping connection with the inside of the telescopic clamping groove 9 through the clamping plate, the top end of the fastening adjusting bolt 3 can be in extrusion contact with the outer end face of the support adjusting leg 4, the limit protective cover 2 can cover a pile body to be filled and the working main body 1 together, and according to different heights of the pile body or different displacement amounts between the upper end faces of the pile body impacted by the lifting metal block 18 each time, the support adjusting leg 4 can be quickly adjusted and controlled by pulling out different amounts from the telescopic clamping groove 9, the position of each support adjusting leg 4 is fixed through screwing the fastening adjusting bolt 3, after the pile body is covered inside through the limit protective cover 2 and the support adjusting leg 4, the device ensures that the pile body does not generate large displacement in the process of downward displacement under the limit of the limit protective cover 2 in the impacting process, fully ensures that the pile body is displaced in a vertical state, facilitates the displacement of the pile body and the impacting construction process inside the limit protective cover 2 through the observation groove 13, inserts the baffle drawing plate 5 into the slot 12 and fixes the baffle drawing plate 5 through screwing the fastening threaded column 6 when the device is not required to be used, effectively places the lifting metal block 18 to fall from the working groove 11 through the baffle of the baffle drawing plate 5, fixedly inlays a layer of rubber gasket on the bottom end surface of the lifting metal block 18, greatly reduces the impact sound, the limit clamping plates 19 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer walls at the two sides of the lifting metal block 18, and the limit clamping plates 19 are all clamped in the limit clamping grooves in a sliding way, thereby ensuring that the lifting metal block 18 cannot be understood in the falling process, so that the hook 24 can accurately fasten the fastening column 17 when descending.
The working principle is as follows: the baffle drawing plate 5 is taken down, the pile body is covered in the limiting protective cover 2 by adjusting the supporting height of the supporting and adjusting leg 4 according to the requirement of piling, the quick connection between the device and the external lifting control device can be realized by welding the upper end of the lifting connecting rod 15 and the external lifting control device, the working main body 1 is integrally lifted upwards by the external lifting control device, because the upper bottom end surface of the clamping column 17 and the upper end surface of the front part of the hook 24 are both smooth, the lifting metal block 18 can be stably lifted upwards by stably hooking the upper bottom end surface of the hook 24 on the upper bottom end surface of the clamping column 17, and the hook 24 and the clamping column 17 are symmetrically arranged, the stress is uniform and more stable in the hooking and lifting process, and the limiting clamping plate 19 is slidably clamped on the limiting protective cover 2, so that the stability can not shake in the lifting process, the top end of the automatic adjusting frame 23 can be inserted into the limiting adjusting groove 14 in the ascending process of the automatic adjusting frame 23, the limiting adjusting groove 14 is arranged in an inclined manner, and the inclined angle in the limiting adjusting groove 14 is the same as the inclined angle of the automatic adjusting frame 23, so that the top end of the ascending automatic adjusting frame 23 can be extruded and limited through the limiting adjusting groove 14, the automatic adjusting frame 23 and the hook 24 can rotate by taking the limiting rotating shaft 27 as an axis, and the hooks 24 which are symmetrically installed in the rotating process move in an opening manner, so that the hook 24 is separated from the bottom of the clamping column 17, the lifting metal block 18 falls from the bottom of the hook 24 at the moment, the lower pile body is impacted, the pile body is rapidly inserted into the construction site, the inner wall of the limiting protective cover 2 is symmetrically provided with the limiting clamping grooves, and the limiting clamping plates 19 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the outer walls of the lifting metal block 18, and the limiting clamping board 19 arranged on the outer wall of the bearing mounting plate 22 and the limiting clamping board 19 arranged on the outer wall of the lifting metal block 18 are all clamped and connected in the limiting clamping groove in a sliding mode, so that the lifting metal block 18 cannot rotate in the falling and impacting process of the lifting metal block 18, and the clamping column 17 at the upper end of the lifting metal block 18 does not change in height change position at the moment, so that the front bottom end face of the hook 24 is in compression contact with the upper end face of the clamping column 17 when the lifting connecting rod 15 enables the bearing mounting plate 22 and the automatic adjusting frame 23 in the first automatic locking device 16 and the second automatic locking device 20 to descend, the upper end face of the clamping column 17 is smooth, the bottom of the front end of the hook 24 is smooth, so that the hook 24 can quickly rotate around the limiting rotating shaft 27 under the separation of the clamping column 17 and is opened and displaced to the lower part of the clamping column 17, and the compression force between the clamping column 17 and the hook 24 after the upper end of the clamping column 17 is reduced under the elastic force of the compression spring The gap between the hooks 24 which are installed is reduced, so that in the process that the hooks 24 rise, the smooth end faces arranged at the upper ends of the hooks 24 are in firm supporting contact with the smooth end faces arranged at the bottom ends of the clamping columns 17, the lifting metal blocks 18 are lifted up again by the clamping columns 17, the lifting metal blocks 18 fall down to the highest ends and impact the lower pile body, the bottom of the pile body can be rapidly filled into the construction site repeatedly, the limiting protective cover 2 can cover the pile body to be filled and the working main body 1 together, the supporting and adjusting legs 4 can be rapidly adjusted and controlled by pulling different supporting and adjusting legs 4 out of the telescopic clamping grooves 9 according to different heights of the pile body or different displacement amounts between the upper end faces of the pile body impacted by the lifting metal blocks 18 every time, and the positions of the supporting and adjusting legs 4 are fixed by screwing and fastening the adjusting bolts 3, after the pile body is covered inside by the limiting protective cover 2 and the supporting and adjusting legs 4, the pile body can not generate large displacement in the process of downward displacement under the limiting of the limiting protective cover 2 in the impacting process, the pile body is fully ensured to be displaced in a vertical state, the displacement of the pile body and the impacting construction process inside the limiting protective cover 2 are facilitated by the observation groove 13, when the device is not needed to be used, the baffle drawing plate 5 is inserted into the slot 12 and the baffle drawing plate 5 is fixed by screwing the fastening threaded column 6, the lifting metal block 18 is effectively placed by the baffle of the baffle drawing plate 5 and falls from the working groove 11, a layer of rubber gasket is fixedly embedded on the bottom end face of the lifting metal block 18, the impact sound is greatly reduced, the limiting clamping plates 19 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the outer walls at the two sides of the lifting metal block 18, and the limiting clamping plates 19 are all slidably clamped inside the limiting clamping grooves, the lifting protection device ensures that the lifting metal block 18 cannot be assembled and understood in the falling process, so that the hook 24 can accurately buckle the clamping column 17 when falling, can quickly impact and insert the pile body into a construction site in the using process, ensures that the pile body is inserted into the ground in a vertical state to the maximum extent, and can be protected by the limiting protection cover 2 without manually righting the pile body in the impacting process, thereby greatly avoiding the occurrence of accidents.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a safety and stability's automatic pile mechanism for construction, includes spacing protection casing (2), its characterized in that: the middle part of the limiting protective cover (2) is provided with a working groove (11), the bottom of the limiting protective cover (2) is provided with an inserting groove (12), the bottom end face of the limiting protective cover (2) is symmetrically provided with second threaded holes (10), the bottom end face of the limiting protective cover (2) is in rectangular distribution and is provided with telescopic clamping grooves (9), the telescopic clamping grooves (9) and the second threaded holes (10) are distributed in a staggered manner, the side end face of the limiting protective cover (2) is symmetrically penetrated and provided with observation grooves (13), the middle part of the upper end of the limiting protective cover (2) is penetrated and provided with telescopic inserting grooves (7), the side end face of the limiting protective cover (2) adjacent to the observation grooves (13) is uniformly penetrated and provided with first threaded holes (8), the inside of the inserting groove (12) is inserted with a baffle drawing plate (5) in a sliding manner, and the inside threads of the second threaded holes, the inner part of the telescopic clamping groove (9) is connected with supporting and adjusting legs (4) in a sliding and clamping mode, the inner part of the first threaded hole (8) is provided with fastening and adjusting bolts (3) in a threaded and rotating mode, the top end face of the inner part of the limiting protective cover (2) is symmetrically provided with limiting adjusting grooves (14), the limiting adjusting grooves (14) are distributed in two groups, the inner part of the limiting protective cover (2) is provided with a working main body (1), the working main body (1) comprises a lifting connecting rod (15), a first automatic locking device (16), a limiting clamping plate (19), a second automatic locking device (20) and a connecting plate (21), the first automatic locking device (16) and the second automatic locking device (20) are symmetrically distributed and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two ends of the connecting plate (21), the limiting clamping plate (19) is symmetrically distributed and fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the outer end faces of the first automatic locking device (16) and the second automatic locking device (20), the lifting connecting rod (15) is in threaded rotation and is inserted into a threaded ring arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the connecting plate (21), the first automatic locking device (16) and the second automatic locking device (20) are identical in structural specification, the first automatic locking device (16) comprises a bearing mounting plate (22), an automatic adjusting frame (23), a hook (24), an extrusion connecting rod (25), an extrusion spring (26) and a limiting rotating shaft (27), the automatic adjusting frame (23) and the hook (24) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bearing mounting plate (22), the hook (24) is welded at the bottom end of the automatic adjusting frame (23), the limiting rotating shaft (27) is in rotational insertion at the connecting position of the automatic adjusting frame (23) and the hook (24), and the bottom end of the limiting rotating shaft (27) is in rotational clamping connection with the inside of the bearing mounting plate (22), extrusion connecting rod (25) are symmetric distribution fixed mounting at the bottom inner end face of automatically regulated frame (23), extrusion spring (26) fixed joint is between extrusion connecting rod (25), equal joint has card post (17) between couple (24), the bottom fixedly connected with metal block (18) that rises and falls of card post (17).
2. The safe and stable automatic piling mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: spacing joint groove has been seted up to the inner wall symmetry of spacing protection casing (2), and the length in spacing joint groove is less than the height of spacing protection casing (2), spacing cardboard (19) symmetry fixed mounting is in the both sides outer wall of metal block (18) that rises and falls, just the equal slip joint of spacing cardboard (19) is in the inside in spacing joint groove.
3. The safe and stable automatic piling mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end face of the clamping column (17) is smooth, the bottom of the front end of the hook (24) is smooth, and the bottom end face of the upper portion of the clamping column (17) and the upper end face of the front portion of the hook (24) are smooth.
4. The safe and stable automatic piling mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the automatic adjusting frame (23) can be inserted into the limiting adjusting groove (14) in the ascending process of the automatic adjusting frame (23), the limiting adjusting groove (14) is obliquely arranged, and the inclined angle of the inside of the limiting adjusting groove (14) is the same as that of the automatic adjusting frame (23).
5. The safe and stable automatic piling mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting connecting rod (15) is inserted in the telescopic slot (7) in a sliding mode, and a gap exists between the lifting connecting rod (15) and the telescopic slot (7).
6. The safe and stable automatic piling mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: a layer of rubber gasket is fixedly embedded on the bottom end surface of the lifting metal block (18).
7. The safe and stable automatic piling mechanism for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bearing adjusting device, including bearing mounting panel (22), fastening threaded column (6), the top of support adjusting leg (4) is passed through the inside of the spacing joint of cardboard joint in flexible draw-in groove (9), just the top of fastening adjusting bolt (3) can with support the outer terminal surface extrusion contact of adjusting leg (4) with the outer terminal surface extrusion contact of the up end of connecting plate (21) of bearing mounting panel (22), the upper end of fastening threaded column (6) can with the outer terminal surface extrusion contact who keeps off pull board (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010538755.2A CN111648364B (en) | 2020-06-13 | 2020-06-13 | Safety and stability's automatic pile mechanism for construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010538755.2A CN111648364B (en) | 2020-06-13 | 2020-06-13 | Safety and stability's automatic pile mechanism for construction |
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| CN111648364A true CN111648364A (en) | 2020-09-11 |
| CN111648364B CN111648364B (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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| CN205421254U (en) * | 2016-03-27 | 2016-08-03 | 孙广沧 | Civil engineering is with going up and down from flagging pile driver |
| CN205934920U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-02-08 | 无锡市天力机械制造有限公司 | Construct dedicated pile driver |
| CN109024587A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-18 | 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 | A kind of convenient and quick piling equipment of construction |
| CN208328926U (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-01-04 | 孙浩宸 | A kind of small-sized piling equipment |
| CN209585042U (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-11-05 | 孙建芬 | A kind of bridge construction pile driving equipment |
| CN210621693U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-05-26 | 烟台天地工程机械有限公司 | Anti-shaking vibration pile driver for engineering |
| CN210684685U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-06-05 | 武汉和昌机械设备制造有限公司 | High-efficient pile driver |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205421254U (en) * | 2016-03-27 | 2016-08-03 | 孙广沧 | Civil engineering is with going up and down from flagging pile driver |
| CN205934920U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-02-08 | 无锡市天力机械制造有限公司 | Construct dedicated pile driver |
| CN208328926U (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-01-04 | 孙浩宸 | A kind of small-sized piling equipment |
| CN109024587A (en) * | 2018-08-08 | 2018-12-18 | 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 | A kind of convenient and quick piling equipment of construction |
| CN209585042U (en) * | 2019-01-15 | 2019-11-05 | 孙建芬 | A kind of bridge construction pile driving equipment |
| CN210684685U (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2020-06-05 | 武汉和昌机械设备制造有限公司 | High-efficient pile driver |
| CN210621693U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-05-26 | 烟台天地工程机械有限公司 | Anti-shaking vibration pile driver for engineering |
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|---|---|
| CN111648364B (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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Inventor after: Jiang Hua Inventor after: Chen Jun Inventor before: Chen Jun |
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Effective date of registration: 20210421 Address after: No. 2203, unit 2, building 10, poly Aegean, No. 81, east section of Xiuxiang Avenue, Nanning, Guangxi 530001 Applicant after: Guangxi Nanning Huashuai Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311200 Zhejiang construction vocational and technical college, Xiaoshan Higher Education Park, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Chen Jun |
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