CN111646571A - A Multi-Mode Operational Biochemical Wastewater Treatment for Winery - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a multi-mode operation biochemical sewage treatment for wineries, including a multi-mode operation biochemical tank, an adjustment introduction tank structure, an upper side duct, a lower side duct, a bottom solenoid valve, a multi-functional guide frame structure, a first outlet The air duct, the first blower, the liquid alkali dosing device, the lifting pump, the first combined elastic packing layer, the terminal processing frame structure, the COD sensor and the air volume solenoid valve, the adjustment introduction tank structure is set in the multi-mode operation biochemical tank. Left side; the multifunctional guide frame structure is installed inside the multi-mode operation biochemical pool. The longitudinal deflector of the present invention is inserted into the inner side of the side insert frame, which is beneficial to facilitate the separation of the anaerobic and aerobic areas during use, so that the anaerobic and aerobic areas are in a semi-isolated state, thereby avoiding The two areas are mixed; the openings are respectively opened on the longitudinal deflector, which is beneficial to connect the two areas during use and keep the liquid level consistent.

Description

A Multi-Mode Operational Biochemical Wastewater Treatment for Winery

technical field

The invention belongs to the technical field of winery production wastewater treatment in the range of organic matter concentration, and particularly relates to a multi-mode operation biochemical wastewater treatment for wineries.

Background technique

Due to the raw materials, the production period of the winery is short every year, about 30 days, and the drainage in the rest of the period is domestic sewage. During the production season of the winery, the COD concentration of the drainage is 3000-25000mg/l, the drainage is acidic when the workshop is cleaned, and the PH can be as low as 3. After the production period, the drainage of the winery is domestic sewage, and the COD concentration is 300-400mg/l. In order to save the investment cost of the sewage treatment station, generally only the domestic sewage treatment station is set up in the sewage treatment station of the winery. The high-concentration organic wastewater discharged during the production period is stored in a large-volume conditioning tank. During the 10-month shutdown period (the amount of water is small, and all of it is domestic sewage), the domestic sewage treatment station is not fully loaded. The high-concentration organic wastewater is slowly treated.

However, the existing biochemical sewage treatment still has the problems of not having the isolation function, inconvenient decontamination, large power consumption and inconvenient detection of COD concentration.

Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a multi-mode operation biochemical wastewater treatment for wineries.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a multi-mode operation biochemical sewage treatment for wineries, so as to solve the problem that the existing biochemical sewage treatment does not have the isolation function, is inconvenient for decontamination, consumes a large amount of electricity and is inconvenient to The problem of COD concentration detection. A multi-mode operation biochemical sewage treatment for wineries, including multi-mode operation biochemical tank, adjustment introduction tank structure, upper side duct, lower side duct, bottom solenoid valve, multi-functional guide frame structure, first air outlet pipe, The first blower, the liquid alkali dosing device, the lifting pump, the first combined elastic packing layer, the terminal processing frame structure, the COD sensor and the air volume solenoid valve, and the adjustment and introduction tank structure is arranged on the left side of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank; The multi-functional guide frame structure is installed inside the multi-mode operation biochemical pool; the first air outlet pipes are respectively screwed to the inner bottom of the multi-mode operation biochemical pool; the first blower and the first outlet are respectively screwed. The air pipe and pipeline are connected; the liquid alkali dosing device is connected with the pipeline of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank; the lifting pump bolt is installed on the lower right side of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank; the first combined elastic packing layer is respectively The screws are installed on the left and right sides of the interior of the multi-mode operation biochemical pool; the air volume solenoid valves are respectively installed on the pipes connecting the first blower and the first air outlet; the multifunctional guide frame structure includes side inserts. frame, longitudinal deflector, sealing gasket, opening and top cover, the side insert frame is embedded in the left side of the middle position of the inner wall of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank; the top cover screw is installed on the longitudinal deflector the upper side of the board.

Preferably, the terminal treatment rack structure includes a second biochemical tank, a bracket, a second combined elastic packing layer, a water outlet, a second air outlet and a second blower, and the bracket bolts are installed on the second biochemical tank. The lower four corners; the second combined elastic packing layer screw is installed on the inner side of the second biochemical tank; the water outlet pipe is inserted on the upper side of the second combined elastic packing layer; the second air outlet pipe screw Installed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the second biochemical pool; the second blower bolt is installed on the upper left side of the second biochemical pool, and is connected with the second air outlet pipe at the same time; the second biochemical pool and the lift pump The output pipe is connected to the pipe.

Preferably, the structure of the adjustment and introduction tank includes an adjustment tank, a winery sewage introduction pipe, a rectangular installation frame, a controller and a control button, and the adjustment tank is arranged on the left side of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank; the wine The sewage inlet pipe is inserted into the upper left side of the adjustment tank; the screws of the rectangular installation frame are installed in the middle position of the front side of the adjustment tank; the controller is embedded in the middle position of the inner side of the rectangular installation frame; the control The button is embedded in the lower part of the front side of the rectangular installation frame; the upper side of the adjustment tank is connected to the upper left side of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank through the upper side conduit; the lower side of the adjustment tank is connected to the multi-mode operation biochemical tank through the lower side catheter The lower left side of the pool is turned on.

Preferably, the longitudinal deflector is inserted into the inner side of the side frame.

Preferably, the openings are respectively opened on the longitudinal guide plates.

Preferably, the bottom solenoid valve is threadedly connected to the middle position of the lower conduit.

Preferably, the COD sensor screw is installed on the lower right side of the inner wall of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank.

Preferably, the sealing gasket is glued on the outer side of the lower part of the longitudinal deflector.

Preferably, the multi-mode operation biochemical tank is provided with two zones, and the two zones are respectively set as an anaerobic zone and an aerobic zone.

Preferably, the controller adopts a PLC with a model of FX2N-48 series, the COD sensor adopts a COD sensor with a model RMD-ISCOD, and the bottom solenoid valve adopts a 2W-160-15 solenoid valve. The house beam solenoid valve adopts VT307 solenoid valve, the lift pump adopts the water pump of model WQ15-20-2.2, the first blower and the second blower respectively adopt Roots blower, the COD sensor and control button They are respectively electrically connected with the input end of the controller, and the bottom solenoid valve, the first blower, the lift pump, the air volume solenoid valve and the second blower are electrically connected with the output end of the controller.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

1. In the present invention, the longitudinal deflector is inserted into the inner side of the side frame, which is beneficial to facilitate the separation of the anaerobic zone and the aerobic zone during use, so that the anaerobic zone and the aerobic zone are separated. semi-isolated state, thus avoiding mixing of the two regions.

2. In the present invention, the openings are respectively opened on the longitudinal guide plate, which is beneficial to connect the two areas during use and keep the liquid level consistent.

3. In the present invention, the bottom solenoid valve is threadedly connected to the middle position of the lower conduit, which is beneficial to open the bottom solenoid valve to adjust the stored water in the pool during the shutdown period of the winery and automatically flow into the multi-mode operation biochemical pool for sewage treatment. treatment in order to save electricity consumption when lifting sewage.

4. In the present invention, the COD sensor screw is installed on the lower right side of the inner wall of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank, which is conducive to convenient detection of the concentration in the multi-mode operation biochemical tank during use.

5. In the present invention, the sealing gasket is glued on the outer side of the lower part of the longitudinal deflector, which is beneficial to increase the sealing effect when it is in contact with the side insert frame during use.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the structure of the regulation introduction pool of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the multifunctional deflector structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal processing rack structure of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the electrical wiring of the present invention.

In the picture:

1. Multi-mode operation of the biochemical tank; 2. Adjust the structure of the introduction tank; 21. Adjust the tank; 22. The winery sewage introduction pipe; 23. Rectangular installation frame; 24. The controller; 4. Lower conduit; 5. Bottom solenoid valve; 6. Multifunctional guide frame structure; 61. Side insert frame; 62. Longitudinal guide plate; 63. Gasket; 64. Opening; 65. Top cover 7. The first air outlet pipe; 8. The first blower; 9. The liquid alkali dosing device; 10. The lifting pump; 11. The first combined elastic packing layer; 122, the bracket; 123, the second combined elastic packing layer; 124, the water outlet pipe; 125, the second air outlet pipe; 126, the second blower; 13, the COD sensor; 14, the air volume solenoid valve.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

Example:

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3

The present invention provides a multi-mode operation biochemical sewage treatment for wineries, including a multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1, an adjustment introduction tank structure 2, an upper side conduit 3, a lower side conduit 4, a bottom solenoid valve 5, and a multifunctional guide frame Structure 6, first air outlet 7, first blower 8, liquid alkali dosing device 9, lift pump 10, first combined elastic packing layer 11, terminal processing rack structure 12, COD sensor 13 and air volume solenoid valve 14, all The described adjustment and introduction pool structure 2 is arranged on the left side of the multi-mode operation biochemical pool 1; the described multifunctional guide frame structure 6 is installed inside the multi-mode operation biochemical pool 1; the described first air outlet pipes 7 are respectively The screw is installed on the inner bottom of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1; the first blower 8 is connected with the first air outlet pipe 7; the liquid alkali dosing device 9 is connected with the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1 pipeline; all The lift pump 10 is bolted to the lower right side of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1; the first combined elastic packing layer 11 is screwed to the left and right sides of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1; the air volume electromagnetic The valve 14 is installed on the pipeline that the first blower 8 is connected with the first air outlet pipe 7 respectively; the bottom solenoid valve 5 is threadedly connected to the middle position of the lower side conduit 4, and during the shutdown period of the winery, the bottom solenoid valve 5 is opened to adjust The stored water in the pool 21 can automatically flow into the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1 for sewage treatment, so as to save the power consumption when lifting the sewage. The COD sensor 13 is screwed on the inner wall of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1. Right On the lower side, it is convenient to detect the concentration in the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1 during use; the multi-functional guide frame structure 6 includes a side insert frame 61, a longitudinal guide plate 62, a sealing gasket 63, and an opening 64. and the top cover 65, the side insert frame 61 is embedded in the left side of the middle position of the inner wall of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1; the top cover 65 is screwed on the upper side of the longitudinal deflector 62; the The longitudinal deflector 62 is inserted into the inner side of the side insert frame 61, and it is convenient to separate the anaerobic area and the aerobic area during use, so as to semi-isolate the anaerobic area and the aerobic area, so as to avoid the two. The two regions are mixed, and the openings 64 are respectively opened on the longitudinal deflector 62, which can connect the two regions during use and keep the liquid level consistent, and the sealing gasket 63 is glued on the longitudinal deflector. The outer side of the lower part of the 62 can increase the sealing effect when it is in contact with the side insert frame 61 during use.

As shown in FIG. 4 , in the above embodiment, the terminal processing rack structure 12 specifically includes a second biochemical tank 121 , a bracket 122 , a second combined elastic packing layer 123 , a water outlet pipe 124 , and a second air outlet pipe 125 and the second blower 126, the brackets 122 are bolted to the lower four corners of the second biochemical pool 121; the screws of the second combined elastic packing layer 123 are installed on the inner side of the second biochemical pool 121; The water pipe 124 is plugged on the upper side of the second combined elastic packing layer 123; the second air outlet pipe 125 is screwed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the second biochemical pool 121; the second blower 126 is bolted on the first The upper left side of the second biochemical tank 121 is simultaneously connected to the second air outlet pipe 125; the second biochemical tank 121 is connected to the output pipe of the lift pump 10.

As shown in FIG. 2 , in the above-mentioned embodiment, specifically, the adjustment introduction tank structure 2 includes an adjustment tank 21 , a winery sewage introduction pipe 22 , a rectangular installation frame 23 , a controller 24 and a control button 25 . The adjustment tank 21 is arranged on the left side of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1; the winery sewage inlet pipe 22 is inserted into the upper left side of the adjustment tank 21; the rectangular mounting frame 23 is screwed on the adjustment tank 21. The middle position of the front side; the controller 24 is embedded in the inner middle position of the rectangular installation frame 23; the control button 25 is embedded in the lower part of the front side of the rectangular installation frame 23; the upper side of the adjustment pool 21 passes through the upper side The conduit 3 is connected to the upper left side of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1; the lower side of the regulating tank 21 is connected to the lower left side of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1 through the lower side conduit 4.

working principle

During the working process of the present invention, the sewage is injected into the adjustment tank 21 from the winery sewage introduction pipe 22, and when the sewage water level is high, it enters the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1 through the upper conduit 3, and at the same time passes through the first combination. The elastic packing layer 11 is processed, and then the water liquid enters the second biochemical tank 121 through the conduit through the lift pump 10, and at the same time, the second combined elastic packing layer 123 is used for secondary treatment of the water liquid, and finally the water is discharged from the water outlet pipe 124. Discharge, the needs of the deficient area and the aerobic area are different, and the longitudinal deflector 62 is used to separate them. At the same time, the liquid mirror cabinet can be opened to communicate with each other, so as to ensure that the two areas are not disturbed during operation. During the shutdown period of the winery, use the control The device 24 controls the bottom solenoid valve 5 to open, pours the water in the adjustment tank 21 into the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1 for processing, and simultaneously opens the first blower 8 and the liquid alkali dosing device 9, so as to use the first blower 8. The gas is injected into the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1 from the first air outlet pipe 7 through the pipeline, and the liquid alkali dosing device 9 is used to introduce the material into the multi-mode operation biochemical tank 1 through the pipeline, and the lift pump is used. 10 Turn off, control the dissolved oxygen and PH value, the biochemical tank is in a stuffy aeration state, measure the COD concentration and PH value of the effluent, wait for the COD concentration and PH value to meet the SBR integrated sewage treatment equipment and enter a multi-mode operation for wineries The lift pump 10 can be started only when required for biochemical sewage treatment.

Using the technical solutions described in the present invention, or those skilled in the art design similar technical solutions under the inspiration of the technical solutions of the present invention, and achieve the above technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a biochemical sewage treatment of multi-mode operation to grape wine factory, characterized in that, this biochemical sewage treatment of multi-mode operation to grape wine factory, including multi-mode operation biochemical pond (1), adjust leading-in pond structure (2), upside pipe (3), downside pipe (4), bottom solenoid valve (5), multi-functional water conservancy diversion frame structure (6), first tuber pipe (7), first air-blower (8), liquid caustic soda charge device (9), elevator pump (10), first combination elastic packing layer (11), terminal processing frame structure (12), COD sensor (13) and air volume solenoid valve (14), adjust leading-in pond structure (2) and set up the left side in multi-mode operation biochemical pond (1); the multifunctional flow guide frame structure (6) is arranged inside the multi-mode operation biochemical pool (1); the first air outlet pipes (7) are respectively installed at the bottom of the inner side of the multi-mode operation biochemical pool (1) through screws; the first air blower (8) is connected with the first air outlet pipe (7) through a pipeline; the liquid caustic soda dosing device (9) is connected with the multi-mode operation biochemical pool (1) through a pipeline; the lifting pump (10) is installed on the right lower side of the multi-mode operation biochemical pool (1) through bolts; the first combined elastic packing layer (11) is respectively installed at the left side and the right side inside the multi-mode operation biochemical pool (1) by screws; the air volume electromagnetic valves (14) are respectively arranged on a pipeline connecting the first air blower (8) and the first air outlet pipe (7); the multifunctional flow guide frame structure (6) comprises a side edge inserting frame (61), a longitudinal flow guide plate (62), a sealing gasket (63), an opening (64) and a top protecting cover (65), wherein the side edge inserting frame (61) is embedded in the left side of the middle position of the inner wall of the multi-mode operation biochemical pool (1); the top protecting cover (65) is installed on the upper side of the longitudinal flow guide plate (62) in a screw mode.

2. The biochemical sewage treatment aiming at the winery with multi-mode operation according to claim 1, wherein the terminal processing frame structure (12) comprises a second biochemical pool (121), a bracket (122), a second combined elastic packing layer (123), a water outlet pipe (124), a second air outlet pipe (125) and a second air blower (126), wherein the bracket (122) is installed at the lower four corners of the second biochemical pool (121) by bolts; the second combined elastic filler layer (123) is arranged on the inner side of the second biochemical pool (121) by screws; the water outlet pipe (124) is inserted at the upper side of the second combined elastic packing layer (123); the second air outlet pipe (125) is arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the second biochemical pool (121) by screws; the second air blower (126) is mounted on the left side of the upper part of the second biochemical pool (121) through bolts and is connected with a second air outlet pipe (125) through a pipeline; the second biochemical pool (121) is connected with an output pipe pipeline of the lift pump (10).

3. The multi-mode operation biochemical sewage treatment for wineries of claim 1, wherein the adjusting and introducing tank structure (2) comprises an adjusting tank (21), a winery sewage introducing pipe (22), a rectangular mounting frame (23), a controller (24) and a control button (25), the adjusting tank (21) is arranged at the left side of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank (1); the chateau sewage leading-in pipe (22) is inserted at the upper part of the left side of the adjusting tank (21); the rectangular mounting frame (23) is mounted in the middle of the front side of the regulating tank (21) through screws; the controller (24) is embedded in the middle position of the inner side of the rectangular mounting frame (23); the control button (25) is embedded in the lower part of the front side of the rectangular mounting frame (23); the upper side of the adjusting tank (21) is communicated with the upper left side of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank (1) through an upper side conduit (3); the lower side of the regulating tank (21) is communicated with the left lower side of the multi-mode operation biochemical tank (1) through a lower side conduit (4).

4. The biochemical sewage treatment system for wineries operating in multiple modes according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal baffles (62) are inserted inside the side insertion frames (61).

5. Biochemical sewage treatment plant with multimode operation according to claim 1, characterized in that said openings (64) are respectively made in a longitudinal deflector (62).

6. Biochemical sewage treatment plant operating in multiple modes for wineries according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that the bottom solenoid valve (5) is screwed in the middle of the lower duct (4).

7. The multi-mode operation biochemical sewage treatment for wineries of claim 1, characterized in that the COD sensor (13) is installed on the right lower side of the inner wall of the multi-mode operation biochemical pool (1) by screws.

8. Biochemical sewage treatment plant directed to the multimode operation of the winery according to claim 1, characterized in that said gasket (63) is glued to the lower outer side of the longitudinal deflector (62).

9. The biochemical sewage treatment aiming at the wine factory with multi-mode operation according to the claim 1, characterized in that two areas are arranged in the biochemical pond (1) with multi-mode operation, and the two areas are respectively arranged as an anaerobic area and an aerobic area.

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