CN111645369A - Industrial composite paperboard and preparation process thereof - Google Patents
Industrial composite paperboard and preparation process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111645369A CN111645369A CN202010493631.7A CN202010493631A CN111645369A CN 111645369 A CN111645369 A CN 111645369A CN 202010493631 A CN202010493631 A CN 202010493631A CN 111645369 A CN111645369 A CN 111645369A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F5/00—Attaching together sheets, strips or webs; Reinforcing edges
- B31F5/04—Attaching together sheets, strips or webs; Reinforcing edges by exclusive use of adhesives
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F—MECHANICAL WORKING OR DEFORMATION OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
- B31F5/00—Attaching together sheets, strips or webs; Reinforcing edges
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及工业复合纸板技术领域,更具体的说,它涉及一种工业复合纸板及其制备工艺。The invention relates to the technical field of industrial composite paperboard, more particularly, to an industrial composite paperboard and a preparation process thereof.
背景技术Background technique
目前,纸板是由经过纸浆加工、由纤维相互交织组成的厚纸页。Currently, cardboard is a thick sheet of paper that has been processed through pulp and consists of interwoven fibers.
现有技术可参考公开号为CN108265561A的中国发明专利,其公开了一种工业复合纸板的制作工艺,经过选材;上纸;预热;对边;涂胶;粘合;整形修边;横切;烘干;打包后,制备得到工业复合纸板。其中加入烘干工艺去除纸板中的水分,使制备的复合纸板不易变形。For the prior art, reference may be made to the Chinese invention patent with publication number CN108265561A, which discloses a manufacturing process of industrial composite paperboard, which includes material selection; paper loading; preheating; edge alignment; gluing; gluing; ; drying; after packaging, the industrial composite paperboard is prepared. The drying process is added to remove the moisture in the cardboard, so that the prepared composite cardboard is not easily deformed.
但是,上述纸板在加工过程中,原纸先经过对边后,在进行涂胶和粘合,由于原纸是通过传送带进行输送,输送过程中可能出现错位的现象。上述工艺在粘合步骤中没有对原纸进行对边,可能会导致原纸在压合过程中出现错位的现象,从而影响加工后纸板四条边线的齐整程度,进而对复合纸板的质量造成影响。However, during the processing of the above-mentioned cardboard, the base paper is glued and bonded after the edge is aligned. Since the base paper is conveyed by a conveyor belt, dislocation may occur during the conveying process. The above process does not align the base paper in the bonding step, which may lead to the dislocation of the base paper during the lamination process, thereby affecting the neatness of the four edges of the cardboard after processing, thereby affecting the quality of the composite cardboard.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对现有技术存在的不足,本发明的第一个目的在于提供一种工业复合纸板的制备工艺,其通过在压合过程中对原纸进行对边,降低原纸在压合过程中出现错位的可能性。In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the first object of the present invention is to provide a process for preparing an industrial composite paperboard, which can reduce the possibility of dislocation of the base paper during the lamination process by aligning the base paper during the lamination process. sex.
本发明的第二个目的在于提供一种工业复合纸板,其具有边线齐整的优点。The second object of the present invention is to provide an industrial composite paperboard, which has the advantage of neat edges.
本发明的第一个发明目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The first invention purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种工业复合纸板的制备工艺,包括如下步骤:A preparation process of industrial composite paperboard, comprising the following steps:
S1.上料:选取高光纸作为原纸,将原纸依次放至承纸机上;S1. Loading: Select high-gloss paper as the base paper, and place the base paper on the paper carrier in turn;
S2.对原纸进行预热:设置加热的加热温度为40-50℃,原纸经加热辊加热后移动进入第二传动组件;S2. Preheat the base paper: set the heating temperature to 40-50°C, the base paper is heated by the heating roller and then moves into the second transmission assembly;
S3.对经过预热的原纸进行涂胶:原纸移动至第二传动辊上方,启动第二气缸带动涂胶辊向下移动,对原纸进行涂胶,设定涂胶辊的涂胶速度为20-40M/min,每轮涂胶时间为8-12s,涂胶结束后第二气缸带动涂胶辊向上移动;原纸移动进入第一传动组件;S3. Glue the preheated base paper: move the base paper to the top of the second drive roller, start the second air cylinder to drive the glue roller to move down, and glue the base paper, and set the gluing speed of the glue roller to 20 -40M/min, each round of gluing time is 8-12s, after gluing is finished, the second cylinder drives the gluing roller to move upward; the base paper moves into the first transmission assembly;
S4.压合涂胶后的原纸:原纸由第一传动组件移动进入按压装置中,启动第二气缸,所述第二气缸带动第一推板对相互叠合的三张原纸进行对边;压板向下移动后,将三层原纸压合形成纸板,压合压力为0.8-5kg;S4. Base paper after pressing and gluing: the base paper is moved into the pressing device by the first transmission component, and the second air cylinder is activated, and the second air cylinder drives the first push plate to align the three overlapping base papers; the pressure plate After moving down, press three layers of base paper to form cardboard, and the pressing pressure is 0.8-5kg;
S5.出料:所述第二气缸带动压板向上移动时,挡板向上移动,第二推板推动压板由出料通孔出料;将纸板放入40-60℃烘箱烘干,经修边、横切后的到工业复合纸板。S5. Discharging: when the second air cylinder drives the pressing plate to move upward, the baffle plate moves upward, and the second pressing plate pushes the pressing plate to discharge the material through the discharge through hole; the cardboard is put into a 40-60 ℃ oven for drying, and trimmed. , Cross-cut to industrial composite cardboard.
通过采用上述技术方案,原纸经涂胶后落入按压装置中,压板对原纸进行压合之前,两个第一推板会由两侧分别抵压原纸,从而对叠合后的三层原纸进行对边,降低压合后的纸板出现原纸错位现象的可能性,减轻后续修边工序的负担。By adopting the above technical solution, the base paper falls into the pressing device after being glued, and before the base paper is pressed by the pressure plate, the two first push plates will press the base paper from both sides respectively, so as to press the laminated three-layer base paper. On the opposite side, it reduces the possibility of the misalignment of the base paper after pressing the cardboard, and reduces the burden of the subsequent trimming process.
本发明在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述承纸机包括辊床、转动安装于所述辊床相对内侧的加热辊和第二传动辊以及设置于辊床内且用于传送原纸的第一传动组件和第二传动组件;所述第二传动组件与第一传动组件结构相同;所述第一传动组件包括转动安装于辊床相对内侧的两个第一传动辊以及使两个第一传动辊联动的传送带;所述辊床顶部固定有第一龙门架,所述第一龙门架顶部固定有两个第一气缸,所述第一龙门架的相对内侧分别开设有连接通孔;两个所述连接通孔内分别沿竖向滑移设置有连接件,两个所述连接件的相对内侧固定有涂胶辊,每个所述连接件顶部均与第一气缸输出端固定连接;所述辊床内设置有用于按压纸板的按压装置。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured that: the paper carrier includes a roller bed, a heating roller and a second transmission roller rotatably installed on the opposite inner side of the roller bed, and a roller bed that is arranged in the roller bed and is used for conveying the base paper The first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly; the second transmission assembly has the same structure as the first transmission assembly; the first transmission assembly includes two first transmission rollers rotatably installed on the opposite inner sides of the roller bed A conveyor belt linked by a first drive roller; a first gantry frame is fixed on the top of the roller bed, two first cylinders are fixed on the top of the first gantry frame, and connecting through holes are respectively opened on the opposite inner sides of the first gantry frame Two connecting through holes are respectively provided with connecting pieces along the vertical sliding, the opposite inner sides of the two connecting pieces are fixed with glue rollers, and the top of each connecting piece is fixed with the output end of the first cylinder connection; a pressing device for pressing the cardboard is arranged in the roller bed.
通过采用上述技术方案,原纸经过加热辊预热后移动进入第二传动组件,通过对原纸预热,可以减少原纸中残留的水分,便于后续涂胶辊对原纸进行涂胶。原纸输送至第二传动辊上方后,启动第一气缸,第一气缸推动连接件向下移动,涂胶辊向下移动并与原纸接触,从而为原纸上表面涂胶,涂胶后的原纸由第一传动组件输送进入按压装置中形成纸板。By adopting the above technical solution, the base paper is preheated by the heating roller and then moves into the second transmission assembly. By preheating the base paper, the residual moisture in the base paper can be reduced, which facilitates the subsequent gluing of the base paper by the gluing roller. After the base paper is conveyed to the top of the second drive roller, the first air cylinder is activated, the first air cylinder pushes the connecting piece to move down, and the gluing roller moves down and contacts the base paper, so as to apply glue to the upper surface of the base paper. The first transmission assembly is conveyed into the pressing device to form the cardboard.
本发明在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述按压装置包括固定于辊床顶部的第二龙门架、固定于所述第二龙门架顶部的两个第二气缸以及沿竖向滑移设置于所述第二龙门架内的顶杆;所述顶杆底部固定有支撑杆,所述支撑杆底部固定有连接杆,所述连接杆底部固定有用于压合纸板的压板;所述第二气缸的输出端与所述顶杆顶部固定连接。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured that: the pressing device includes a second gantry fixed on the top of the roller bed, two second air cylinders fixed on the top of the second gantry, and a vertical sliding A top rod arranged in the second gantry; a support rod is fixed at the bottom of the top rod, a connecting rod is fixed at the bottom of the support rod, and a pressing plate for pressing cardboard is fixed at the bottom of the connecting rod; the first The output end of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the ejector rod.
通过采用上述技术方案,进入按压装置内的三层原纸由上至下依次叠合,启动第二气缸,第二气缸通过顶杆带动压板向下移动,对三层原纸进行压合,从而使涂胶后的原纸形成纸板。By adopting the above technical solution, the three layers of base paper entering the pressing device are stacked in sequence from top to bottom, and the second air cylinder is activated. The glued base paper forms cardboard.
本发明在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述辊床内设置有两组用于驱动原纸对齐的推移机构;每组所述推移机构包括固定于辊床内底面的第一竖板、开设于所述第一竖板靠近压板一侧的安装通孔、沿辊床宽度方向滑移设置于所述安装通孔内的滑杆以及固定于所述滑杆靠近压板一侧的第一推板;每个所述滑杆与顶杆之间均设置有用于驱动第一推板向靠近压板一侧移动的抵压组件;每组所述抵压组件包括固定于滑杆远离第一推板一侧的滑移件以及固定于顶杆底部的抵接杆;所述抵接杆与滑移件的相对内侧分别开设有第一斜面;所述滑移件靠近第二传动辊一侧固定有滑块,所述滑块远离抵接杆一侧固定有第一弹簧,所述第一弹簧远离滑块一端与所述第一竖板远离压板一侧固定连接。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the roller bed is provided with two sets of pushing mechanisms for driving the alignment of the base paper; each group of the pushing mechanisms includes a first vertical plate fixed on the inner bottom surface of the roller bed, An installation through hole opened on the side of the first vertical plate close to the pressure plate, a sliding rod slidingly arranged in the installation through hole along the width direction of the roller bed, and a first pusher fixed on the side of the sliding rod close to the pressure plate plate; a pressing component for driving the first push plate to move to the side close to the pressing plate is arranged between each of the sliding rod and the top rod; A sliding member on one side and an abutting rod fixed on the bottom of the ejector rod; first inclined surfaces are respectively opened on the opposite inner sides of the abutting rod and the sliding member; a side of the sliding member close to the second transmission roller is fixed with A slider, a first spring is fixed on the side of the slider away from the abutment rod, and one end of the first spring away from the slider is fixedly connected with the side of the first vertical plate away from the pressure plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,顶杆带动抵接杆向下移动时,抵接杆与滑移件接触,抵接杆通过第一斜面抵压滑移件,并推动滑移件向靠近压板一侧移动;两个第一推板分别由两侧推动原纸,从而使叠合的三层原纸对齐;通过设置推移机构与压板联动,便于在压合之前对原纸进行对边,降低原纸在压合过程中出现错位的可能性。第二气缸驱动压板下压过程中,第一推板随之移动,提高第二气缸的使用效率。By adopting the above technical solution, when the ejector rod drives the abutment rod to move downward, the abutment rod contacts the sliding member, the abutting rod presses the sliding member through the first inclined surface, and pushes the sliding member to move toward the side close to the pressing plate ;The two first push plates push the base paper from both sides respectively, so that the stacked three layers of base paper are aligned; by setting the push mechanism to be linked with the pressure plate, it is convenient to align the base paper before pressing, and reduce the speed of the base paper during the pressing process. Possibility of misalignment. During the pressing process of the second cylinder driving the pressing plate, the first pressing plate moves along with it, thereby improving the use efficiency of the second cylinder.
本发明在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述辊床一侧开设有出料通孔,所述出料通孔内沿竖向滑移设置有挡板;所述挡板两侧分别固定有燕尾块,所述出料通孔相对内侧分别开设有燕尾槽,每个所述燕尾块均沿竖向滑移设置于所述燕尾槽内;每个所述抵接杆与挡板之间均设置有用于驱动挡板向上移动的驱动组件。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: a discharge through hole is opened on one side of the roller bed, and a baffle is arranged in the discharge through hole along the vertical sliding; two sides of the baffle are respectively A dovetail block is fixed, a dovetail groove is respectively opened on the opposite inner side of the discharge through hole, and each of the dovetail blocks is arranged in the dovetail groove along the vertical sliding; A drive assembly for driving the baffle to move upwards is arranged in each room.
通过采用上述技术方案,通过设置出料通孔,便于压合后的纸板出料。燕尾槽为燕尾块提供导向作用,降低挡板沿竖向移动过程中偏离轨道的可能性。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, and by setting the discharging through hole, the pressing and pressing of the cardboard are convenient for discharging. The dovetail groove provides a guiding function for the dovetail block, reducing the possibility of the baffle deviating from the track during the vertical movement of the baffle.
本发明在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:每组所述驱动组件包括开设于挡板靠近抵接杆一侧的安装槽、沿辊床长度方向滑移设置于所述安装槽内且用于与所述抵接杆远离第二传动辊一侧插接的插接件;所述插接件远离抵接杆一侧固定有第三弹簧,所述第三弹簧远离插接件一端与安装槽远离抵接杆一侧固定连接;所述出料通孔顶面固定有抵压件,所述插接件顶部开设有用于与抵压件插接的插槽;所述抵压件底部远离抵接杆一侧开设有第二斜面,所述插槽远离抵接杆一侧开设有用于与所述第二斜面抵接的第三斜面。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: each group of the driving components includes an installation groove opened on the side of the baffle plate close to the abutment rod, and is slidably arranged in the installation groove along the length direction of the roller bed and used for A plug connector that is inserted into the side of the abutment rod away from the second transmission roller; a third spring is fixed on the side of the plug connector away from the abutment rod, and one end of the third spring away from the plug connector is installed with The groove is fixedly connected on the side away from the abutting rod; a pressing piece is fixed on the top surface of the discharge through hole, and a slot for inserting with the pressing piece is opened on the top of the plug-in piece; the bottom of the pressing piece is far away from the A second inclined surface is formed on one side of the abutting rod, and a third inclined surface is formed on a side of the slot away from the abutting rod for abutting with the second inclined surface.
通过采用上述技术方案,抵接杆向上移动后,插接件在第三弹簧作用下与抵接杆插接,从而使挡板随抵接杆向上移动;插接件移动至抵压件与插槽插接后,抵压件通过第二斜面与第三斜面抵接,并推动插接件向远离抵接杆一侧移动,进而使插接件与抵接杆分离;挡板受重力作用下落,从而关闭出料通孔。挡板的上下移动均由抵接杆驱动,抵接杆受到第二气缸驱动沿竖向上下移动,从而进一步提高第二气缸的使用效率。By adopting the above technical solution, after the abutment rod moves upward, the plug-in connector is inserted into the abutment rod under the action of the third spring, so that the baffle plate moves upwards with the abutment rod; After the slot is inserted, the pressing piece abuts against the third inclined surface through the second inclined surface, and pushes the inserting piece to move to the side away from the abutting rod, thereby separating the inserting piece from the abutting rod; the baffle plate falls under the action of gravity , thereby closing the discharge through hole. The up and down movement of the baffle is driven by the abutment rod, and the abutment rod is driven by the second air cylinder to move vertically up and down, thereby further improving the use efficiency of the second air cylinder.
本发明在一较佳示例中可以进一步配置为:所述辊床底板内沿辊床长度方向开设有方形槽,所述方形槽内沿辊床长度方向滑移设置有抵接板;所述辊床内底面开设有第一条形通孔和第二条形通孔;所述挡板与抵接板的相对内侧分别开设有第四斜面;所述抵接板顶部固定有第二推板,所述第二推板沿辊床长度方向滑移设置于所述第二条形通孔内;所述辊床内底面固定有第二竖板,所述第二竖板靠近第二推板一侧开设有两个导向通孔,所述第二推板靠近第二竖板一侧固定有两个导向轴,每个所述导向轴均沿辊床长度方向滑移设置于所述导向通孔内;所述第二竖板靠近第二推板一侧固定有第二弹簧,所述第二弹簧远离第二推板一端与所述第二竖板靠近第二推板一侧固定连接。In a preferred example of the present invention, it can be further configured as follows: the bottom plate of the roller bed is provided with a square groove along the length direction of the roller bed, and an abutting plate is arranged in the square groove along the length direction of the roller bed; A first strip-shaped through hole and a second strip-shaped through hole are opened on the bottom surface of the bed; fourth inclined surfaces are respectively opened on the opposite inner sides of the baffle plate and the abutment plate; a second push plate is fixed on the top of the abutment plate, The second push plate is slidably arranged in the second strip-shaped through hole along the length direction of the roller bed; a second vertical plate is fixed on the inner bottom surface of the roller bed, and the second vertical plate is close to the second push plate. There are two guide through holes on the side, two guide shafts are fixed on the side of the second push plate close to the second vertical plate, and each of the guide shafts is slidingly arranged in the guide through holes along the length direction of the roller bed. A second spring is fixed on the side of the second vertical plate close to the second push plate, and one end of the second spring away from the second push plate is fixedly connected to the side of the second vertical plate close to the second push plate.
通过采用上述技术方案,挡板下落后,挡板通过第四斜面抵压抵接板,并推动抵接板向靠近第二推板一侧移动;因此当出料通孔处于关闭状态时,第二弹簧处于压缩状态,第二弹簧向第二推板施加向靠近挡板一侧的弹力;当挡板上升后,两个第二弹簧推动第二推板向靠近挡板一侧移动,便于将压合后的纸板由出料通孔推出。By adopting the above technical solution, after the baffle falls, the baffle presses against the abutment plate through the fourth inclined surface, and pushes the abutment plate to move toward the side close to the second push plate; therefore, when the discharge through hole is in the closed state, the first The two springs are in a compressed state, and the second spring applies an elastic force to the second push plate toward the side close to the baffle; when the baffle rises, the two second springs push the second push plate to move toward the side close to the baffle, which is convenient for moving the second push plate to the side close to the baffle. The pressed cardboard is pushed out from the discharge through hole.
本发明的第二个发明目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The second purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种工业复合纸板,包括三层相互粘合的原纸。An industrial composite paperboard comprising three layers of mutually bonded base paper.
通过采用上述技术方案,三层原纸经过对边后粘合而成,降低纸板成型后出现原纸错位现象的可能性。By adopting the above technical solution, the three layers of base paper are formed by adhering to opposite sides, which reduces the possibility of the dislocation of the base paper after the cardboard is formed.
综上所述,本发明相比于现有技术具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared to the prior art:
1.原纸落入压合装置后,首先对叠合后的三层原纸进行对边,降低压合后的纸板出现原纸错位现象的可能性,减轻后续修边工序的负担。;1. After the base paper falls into the pressing device, firstly align the stacked three-layer base paper to reduce the possibility of the misalignment of the base paper after pressing and reducing the burden of the subsequent trimming process. ;
2.通过设置推移机构与压板联动,便于在压合之前对原纸进行对边,降低原纸在压合过程中出现错位的可能性,并提高第二气缸的使用效率;2. By setting the push mechanism to be linked with the pressing plate, it is convenient to align the base paper before pressing, reducing the possibility of misalignment of the base paper during the pressing process, and improving the use efficiency of the second cylinder;
3.纸板压合后,通过第二气缸驱动抵接杆上升,实现第二推板将纸板由出料通孔推出,便于纸板出料,并进一步提高第二气缸的使用效率。3. After the cardboard is pressed together, the second air cylinder drives the abutment rod to rise, so that the second push plate pushes the cardboard out of the discharge through hole, which facilitates the cardboard discharge and further improves the use efficiency of the second air cylinder.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的局部剖视图;1 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中A处的放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of A place in Fig. 1;
图3为本发明中凸显抵接杆的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of highlighting the abutment rod in the present invention;
图4为图3中B处的放大示意图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of B in FIG. 3 .
图中:1、辊床;11、加热辊;12、第二传动辊;13、第一气缸;14、连接通孔;15、连接件;2、第一传动组件;21、第二传动组件;22、第一传动辊;23、传送带;24、第一龙门架;25、第二龙门架;26、涂胶辊;3、按压装置;31、第二气缸;32、顶杆;33、支撑杆;34、连接杆;35、压板;36、抵压件;4、推移机构;41、第一竖板;42、安装通孔;43、滑杆;44、第一推板;5、抵压组件;51、滑移件;52、抵接杆;53、第一斜面;54、滑块;55、第一弹簧;56、出料通孔;57、挡板;58、燕尾块;6、驱动组件;61、安装槽;62、插接件;63、插槽;64、第二斜面;65、第三斜面;66、方形槽;67、抵接板;7、第二弹簧;71、第一条形通孔;72、第二条形通孔;73、第四斜面;74、第二推板;75、第二竖板;76、导向通孔;77、导向轴。In the figure: 1. Roller bed; 11. Heating roller; 12. Second transmission roller; 13. First cylinder; 14. Connecting through hole; 15. Connecting piece; 2. First transmission assembly; ; 22, the first drive roller; 23, the conveyor belt; 24, the first gantry; 25, the second gantry; 26, the glue roller; 3, the pressing device; 31, the second cylinder; 32, the ejector rod; 33, Support rod; 34, connecting rod; 35, pressing plate; 36, pressing member; 4, pushing mechanism; 41, first vertical plate; 42, installation through hole; 43, sliding rod; 44, first push plate; 5, Abutting component; 51, sliding piece; 52, abutting rod; 53, first slope; 54, slider; 55, first spring; 56, discharge through hole; 57, baffle; 58, dovetail block; 6. Drive assembly; 61, Installation slot; 62, Plug connector; 63, Slot; 64, Second slope; 65, Third slope; 66, Square slot; 67, Abutment plate; 7, Second spring; 71, the first strip through hole; 72, the second strip through hole; 73, the fourth slope; 74, the second push plate; 75, the second vertical plate; 76, the guide through hole; 77, the guide shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明作进一步详细说明。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例1:一种承纸机,如图1所示,包括辊床1、转动安装于辊床1相对内侧的加热辊11和第二传动辊12以及设置于辊床1内且用于传送原纸的第一传动组件2和第二传动组件21;第二传动组件21与第一传动组件2结构相同。第一传动组件2包括转动安装于辊床1相对内侧的两个第一传动辊22以及使两个第一传动辊22联动的传送带23。第一传动组件2和第二传动组件21分别设置于第二传动辊12两侧;加热辊11设置于第二传动组件21远离第二传动辊12一侧。辊床1顶部固定有第一龙门架24和第二龙门架25,第一龙门架24位于第二传动辊12上方,第一龙门架24顶部固定有两个第一气缸13,第一龙门架24的相对内侧分别开设有连接通孔14。两个连接通孔14内分别沿竖向滑移设置有连接件15,两个连接件15的相对内侧固定有涂胶辊26,每个连接件15顶部均与第一气缸13输出端固定连接。原纸经过加热辊11预热后移动进入第二传动组件21,并由第二传动组件21传输至第二传动辊12上方;启动第一气缸13后,第一气缸13推动连接件15向下移动,涂胶辊26向下移动并与原纸接触,从而为原纸上表面涂胶。原纸涂胶后移动进入第一传动组件2。Embodiment 1: A paper carrier, as shown in Figure 1, includes a roller bed 1, a
如图1所示,辊床1内设置有用于按压纸板的按压装置3,按压装置3设置于第一传动组件2远离第二传动辊12一侧。按压装置3包括固定于第二龙门架25顶部的两个第二气缸31以及沿竖向滑移设置于第二龙门架25内的顶杆32。顶杆32底部固定有支撑杆33,支撑杆33底部固定有连接杆34,连接杆34底部固定有用于压合纸板的压板35。第二气缸31的输出端贯穿第二龙门架25顶部与顶杆32顶部固定连接。原纸由第一传动组件2移动进入按压装置3内;三层原纸由上至下依次叠合后,启动第二气缸31,第二气缸31通过顶杆32带动压板35向下移动,对三层原纸进行压合。As shown in FIG. 1 , the roller bed 1 is provided with a
如图1和图2所示,辊床1内设置有两组用于驱动原纸对齐的推移机构4。结合图3,每组推移机构4包括固定于辊床1内底面的第一竖板41、开设于第一竖板41靠近压板35一侧的安装通孔42、沿辊床1宽度方向滑移设置于安装通孔42内的滑杆43以及固定于滑杆43靠近压板35一侧的第一推板44。每个滑杆43与顶杆32之间均设置有用于驱动第一推板44向靠近压板35一侧移动的抵压组件5。每组抵压组件5包括固定于滑杆43远离第一推板44一侧的滑移件51以及固定于顶杆32底部的抵接杆52;抵接杆52与滑移件51的相对内侧分别开设有第一斜面53。滑移件51靠近第二传动辊12一侧固定有滑块54,滑块54远离抵接杆52一侧固定有第一弹簧55,第一弹簧55远离滑块54一端与第一竖板41远离压板35一侧固定连接。顶杆32带动抵接杆52向下移动时,抵接杆52与滑移件51接触,抵接杆52通过第一斜面53抵压滑移件51,并推动滑移件51向靠近压板35一侧移动;两个第一推板44分别由两侧推动原纸,从而使叠合的三层原纸对齐。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , two sets of
如图1和图3所示,辊床1一侧开设有出料通孔56,出料通孔56内沿竖向滑移设置有挡板57。挡板57两侧分别固定有燕尾块58,出料通孔56相对内侧分别开设有燕尾槽,每个燕尾块58均沿竖向滑移设置于燕尾槽内。每个抵接杆52与挡板57之间均设置有用于驱动挡板57向上移动的驱动组件6。每组驱动组件6包括开设于挡板57靠近抵接杆52一侧的安装槽61、沿辊床1长度方向滑移设置于安装槽61内且用于与抵接杆52远离第二传动辊12一侧插接的插接件62;插接件62远离抵接杆52一侧固定有第三弹簧,第三弹簧远离插接件62一端与安装槽61远离抵接杆52一侧固定连接。结合图4,出料通孔56顶面固定有抵压件36,插接件62顶部开设有用于与抵压件36插接的插槽63;抵压件36底部远离抵接杆52一侧开设有第二斜面64,插槽63远离抵接杆52一侧开设有用于与第二斜面64抵接的第三斜面65。抵接杆52向上移动后,插接件62在第三弹簧作用下与抵接杆52插接,从而使挡板57随抵接杆52向上移动;挡板57打开后,压合后的纸板由出料通孔56出料。插接件62移动至抵压件36与插槽63插接后,抵压件36通过第二斜面64与第三斜面65抵接,并推动插接件62向远离抵接杆52一侧移动,进而使插接件62与抵接杆52分离;挡板57受重力作用下落,从而关闭出料通孔56。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3 , a discharge through
如图1所示,辊床1底板内沿辊床1长度方向开设有方形槽66,方形槽66内沿辊床1长度方向滑移设置有抵接板67。辊床1内底面开设有与方形槽66连通的第一条形通孔71和第二条形通孔72,挡板57穿设于第一条形通孔71内;挡板57与抵接板67的相对内侧分别开设有第四斜面73。抵接板67顶部固定有第二推板74,第二推板74沿辊床1长度方向滑移设置于第二条形通孔72内。辊床1内底面固定有第二竖板75,第二竖板75靠近第二推板74一侧开设有两个导向通孔76,第二推板74靠近第二竖板75一侧固定有两个导向轴77,每个导向轴77均沿辊床1长度方向滑移设置于导向通孔76内。第二竖板75靠近第二推板74一侧固定有第二弹簧7,第二弹簧7远离第二推板74一端与第二竖板75靠近第二推板74一侧固定连接;第二弹簧7套设于导向轴77周侧。挡板57下落后,挡板57通过第四斜面73抵压抵接板67,并推动抵接板67向靠近第二推板74一侧移动;因此当出料通孔56处于关闭状态时,第二弹簧7处于压缩状态,第二弹簧7向第二推板74施加向靠近挡板57一侧的弹力;当挡板57上升后,两个第二弹簧7推动第二推板74向靠近挡板57一侧移动,便于将压合后的纸板由出料通孔56推出。As shown in FIG. 1 , a
本实施例的工作原理如下:The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
原纸经过加热辊11预热后移动进入第二传动组件21,并由第二传动组件21传输至第二传动辊12上方;启动第一气缸13后,第一气缸13推动连接件15向下移动,涂胶辊26向下移动并与原纸接触,从而为原纸上表面涂胶。原纸涂胶后移动进入第一传动组件2。三层原纸由上至下依次叠合后,启动第二气缸31,第二气缸31通过顶杆32带动压板35向下移动,对三层原纸进行压合。The base paper is preheated by the
顶杆32带动抵接杆52向下移动时,抵接杆52与滑移件51接触,抵接杆52通过第一斜面53抵压滑移件51,并推动滑移件51向靠近压板35一侧移动;两个第一推板44分别由两侧推动原纸,从而使叠合的三层原纸对齐。When the
压合结束后,第二气缸31带动抵接杆52向上移动,插接件62在第三弹簧作用下与抵接杆52插接,从而使挡板57随抵接杆52向上移动;挡板57打开后,两个第二弹簧7推动第二推板74向靠近挡板57一侧移动,压合后的纸板由出料通孔56出料。After the pressing is completed, the
插接件62移动至抵压件36与插槽63插接后,抵压件36通过第二斜面64与第三斜面65抵接,并推动插接件62向远离抵接杆52一侧移动,进而使插接件62与抵接杆52分离;挡板57受重力作用下落,从而关闭出料通孔56。After the plug-in member 62 moves until the pressing
一种工业复合纸板,由三层原纸依次粘合而成。An industrial composite cardboard is formed by bonding three layers of base paper in sequence.
一种工业复合纸板的制备工艺,包括如下步骤:A preparation process of industrial composite paperboard, comprising the following steps:
S1.上料:选取高光纸作为原纸,将原纸依次放至承纸机上。承纸机上相邻的三张原纸为一组,相邻的两个原纸组在承纸机上的间隔为60cm。每组原纸组中,相邻的两张原纸在承纸机上的间隔为15cm。S1. Loading: Select high-gloss paper as the base paper, and place the base paper on the paper carrier in turn. The three adjacent base papers on the paper carrier are a group, and the interval between two adjacent base paper groups on the paper carrier is 60cm. In each base paper group, the interval between two adjacent base papers on the paper carrier is 15cm.
S2.对原纸进行预热:设置加热辊11的加热温度为40℃,原纸经加热辊11加热后移动进入第二传动组件21。S2. Preheating the base paper: the heating temperature of the
S3.对经过预热的原纸进行涂胶:原纸移动至第二传动辊12上方,启动第二气缸31带动涂胶辊26向下移动,对原纸进行涂胶,设定涂胶辊26的涂胶速度为20M/min,每轮涂胶时间为8s,涂胶结束后第二气缸31带动涂胶辊26向上移动;原纸移动进入第一传动组件2。S3. Glue the preheated base paper: move the base paper to the top of the
S4.压合涂胶后的原纸:原纸由第一传动组件2移动进入按压装置3中,启动第二气缸31,第二气缸31带动第一推板44对相互叠合的三张原纸进行对边;压板35向下移动后,将三层原纸压合形成纸板,压合压力为0.8kg。S4. Base paper after pressing and gluing: The base paper is moved from the first transmission assembly 2 into the
S5.出料:第二气缸31带动压板35向上移动时,挡板57向上移动,第二推板74推动压板35由出料通孔56出料。将纸板放入40℃烘箱烘干,经修边、横切后的到工业复合纸板。S5. Discharging: when the
实施例2:一种工业复合纸板的制备工艺,包括如下步骤:Embodiment 2: a preparation process of industrial composite paperboard, comprising the steps:
S1.上料:选取高光纸作为原纸,将原纸依次放至承纸机上。承纸机上相邻的三张原纸为一组,相邻的两个原纸组在承纸机上的间隔为70cm。每组原纸组中,相邻的两张原纸在承纸机上的间隔为18cm。S1. Loading: Select high-gloss paper as the base paper, and place the base paper on the paper carrier in turn. The three adjacent base papers on the paper carrier are a group, and the interval between two adjacent base paper groups on the paper carrier is 70cm. In each base paper group, the interval between two adjacent base papers on the paper carrier is 18cm.
S2.对原纸进行预热:设置加热辊11的加热温度为45℃,原纸经加热辊11加热后移动进入第二传动组件21。S2. Preheating the base paper: the heating temperature of the
S3.对经过预热的原纸进行涂胶:原纸移动至第二传动辊12上方,启动第二气缸31带动涂胶辊26向下移动,对原纸进行涂胶,设定涂胶辊26的涂胶速度为30M/min,每轮涂胶时间为10s,涂胶结束后第二气缸31带动涂胶辊26向上移动;原纸移动进入第一传动组件2。S3. Glue the preheated base paper: move the base paper to the top of the
S4.压合涂胶后的原纸:原纸由第一传动组件2移动进入按压装置3中,启动第二气缸31,第二气缸31带动第一推板44对相互叠合的三张原纸进行对边;压板35向下移动后,将三层原纸压合形成纸板,压合压力为3kg。S4. Base paper after pressing and gluing: The base paper is moved from the first transmission assembly 2 into the
S5.出料:第二气缸31带动压板35向上移动时,挡板57向上移动,第二推板74推动压板35由出料通孔56出料。将纸板放入45℃烘箱烘干,经修边、横切后的到工业复合纸板。S5. Discharging: when the
实施例3:一种工业复合纸板的制备工艺,包括如下步骤:Embodiment 3: a preparation process of industrial composite paperboard, comprising the steps:
S1.上料:选取高光纸作为原纸,将原纸依次放至承纸机上。承纸机上相邻的三张原纸为一组,相邻的两个原纸组在承纸机上的间隔为80cm。每组原纸组中,相邻的两张原纸在承纸机上的间隔为15-20cm。S1. Loading: Select high-gloss paper as the base paper, and place the base paper on the paper carrier in turn. Three adjacent base papers on the paper carrier are a group, and the interval between two adjacent base paper groups on the paper carrier is 80cm. In each base paper group, the interval between two adjacent base papers on the paper carrier is 15-20cm.
S2.对原纸进行预热:设置加热辊11的加热温度为50℃,原纸经加热辊11加热后移动进入第二传动组件21。S2. Preheating the base paper: the heating temperature of the
S3.对经过预热的原纸进行涂胶:原纸移动至第二传动辊12上方,启动第二气缸31带动涂胶辊26向下移动,对原纸进行涂胶,设定涂胶辊26的涂胶速度为40M/min,每轮涂胶时间为12s,涂胶结束后第二气缸31带动涂胶辊26向上移动;原纸移动进入第一传动组件2。S3. Glue the preheated base paper: move the base paper to the top of the
S4.压合涂胶后的原纸:原纸由第一传动组件2移动进入按压装置3中,启动第二气缸31,第二气缸31带动第一推板44对相互叠合的三张原纸进行对边;压板35向下移动后,将三层原纸压合形成纸板,压合压力为5kg。S4. Base paper after pressing and gluing: The base paper is moved from the first transmission assembly 2 into the
S5.出料:第二气缸31带动压板35向上移动时,挡板57向上移动,第二推板74推动压板35由出料通孔56出料。将纸板放入60℃烘箱烘干,经修边、横切后的到工业复合纸板。S5. Discharging: when the
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本发明的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本发明的保护范围,故:凡依本发明的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本发明的保护范围之内。The embodiments of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention should be covered in within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010493631.7A CN111645369B (en) | 2020-06-03 | 2020-06-03 | Industrial composite paperboard and preparation process thereof |
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| CN111645369A true CN111645369A (en) | 2020-09-11 |
| CN111645369B CN111645369B (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114932721A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-23 | 杭州特种纸业有限公司 | A gelling device for vulcanized fibre paper production |
| CN117684413A (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-12 | 厦门金汇峰新型包装材料股份有限公司 | Paper coating agent, hydrophobic paper packaging film and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2431108Y (en) * | 2000-02-13 | 2001-05-23 | 北京鑫丰华园科贸有限公司 | Adhesive applying device for automatic production line of cellular paperboard |
| KR100701755B1 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-03-29 | 김정혜 | Manufacturing method of cardboard |
| CN208118574U (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-11-20 | 东莞华成环保包装科技股份有限公司 | A compound device for corrugated cardboard |
| CN109910376A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-21 | 芜湖格华包装有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of corrugated case |
| CN209454278U (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-10-01 | 龙利得智能科技股份有限公司 | Bonder is used in a kind of production of corrugated paper |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN2431108Y (en) * | 2000-02-13 | 2001-05-23 | 北京鑫丰华园科贸有限公司 | Adhesive applying device for automatic production line of cellular paperboard |
| KR100701755B1 (en) * | 2006-01-12 | 2007-03-29 | 김정혜 | Manufacturing method of cardboard |
| CN109910376A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2019-06-21 | 芜湖格华包装有限公司 | A kind of manufacture craft of corrugated case |
| CN208118574U (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-11-20 | 东莞华成环保包装科技股份有限公司 | A compound device for corrugated cardboard |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114932721A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-23 | 杭州特种纸业有限公司 | A gelling device for vulcanized fibre paper production |
| CN114932721B (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2023-12-29 | 杭州特种纸业有限公司 | A gelling device for steel paper production |
| CN117684413A (en) * | 2023-12-20 | 2024-03-12 | 厦门金汇峰新型包装材料股份有限公司 | Paper coating agent, hydrophobic paper packaging film and preparation method thereof |
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| CN111645369B (en) | 2021-12-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20250814 Address after: Room 604-5, 6th Floor, Building 9, No. 129 Dingxing Road, High tech Zone, Zhuhai City, Guangdong Province, 519000 Patentee after: Zhuhai Bonnie Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 430040 Hubei Province, Wuhan City, Dongxihu District, Jin Yin Tan Economic Development Industrial Park, No. 6, General Wu Road, Building No. 3, First Floor Patentee before: Wuhan Lihe Paper Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |