CN111638762A - Bracket assembly, fingerprint module, electronic device and installation method - Google Patents

Bracket assembly, fingerprint module, electronic device and installation method Download PDF

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CN111638762A
CN111638762A CN202010617409.3A CN202010617409A CN111638762A CN 111638762 A CN111638762 A CN 111638762A CN 202010617409 A CN202010617409 A CN 202010617409A CN 111638762 A CN111638762 A CN 111638762A
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electronic device
pressing
fixing
fingerprint identification
casing
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马维超
夏伟强
解颖轩
王博
吴泳峰
何腾飞
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Xian Yep Telecommunication Technology Co Ltd
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Xian Yep Telecommunication Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/13Sensors therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/04Cases; Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/02Details
    • H01H13/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • H01H13/14Operating parts, e.g. push-button

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明公开了一种支架组件、指纹模组、电子设备及安装方法,其中,支架组件用于电子设备侧边安装指纹识别按键,支架组件包括一刚性支撑架和一弹性按压条;支撑架包括一支撑平台,支撑平台的两侧分别设置有一连接部,支撑平台的两侧还分别设置有一固定部,支撑平台用于安装固定电子设备的功能按键,固定部用于将支撑架以可拆卸方式固定在电子设备的壳体上;按压条的两端分别设置有一与连接部可拆卸连接的连接配合部,通过连接部和连接配合部,按压条可架设在支撑平台的上方;采用具有上述结构的支架组件,可节约安装空间,降低指纹识别按键侧装对安装空间的需求,并可有效提高组装效率,而且易于返工,避免因返工造成电子设备的中框报废。

Figure 202010617409

The invention discloses a bracket assembly, a fingerprint module, an electronic device and an installation method, wherein the bracket assembly is used to install fingerprint identification buttons on the side of the electronic device, and the bracket assembly includes a rigid support frame and an elastic pressing strip; the support frame includes A support platform, two sides of the support platform are respectively provided with a connecting part, and two sides of the support platform are also respectively provided with a fixed part, the support platform is used to install and fix the function keys of the electronic device, and the fixed part is used to detach the support frame It is fixed on the casing of the electronic device; the two ends of the pressing strip are respectively provided with a connecting and matching part which is detachably connected with the connecting part, and through the connecting part and the connecting and matching part, the pressing strip can be erected on the top of the supporting platform; the above structure is adopted. The bracket assembly can save installation space, reduce the installation space requirements for the side installation of the fingerprint identification button, and can effectively improve the assembly efficiency, and it is easy to rework, avoiding the scrapping of the middle frame of the electronic device due to rework.

Figure 202010617409

Description

支架组件、指纹模组、电子设备及安装方法Bracket assembly, fingerprint module, electronic device and installation method

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及电子设备指纹模组安装结构技术领域,尤其一种用于在电子设备的侧边上安装指纹模组的支架组件、带有该支架组件的指纹模组、电子设备及电子设备指纹模组安装方法。The invention relates to the technical field of fingerprint module installation structures for electronic equipment, in particular to a bracket assembly for installing a fingerprint module on the side of an electronic device, a fingerprint module with the bracket assembly, an electronic device and an electronic device fingerprint module Group installation method.

背景技术Background technique

目前,手机、平板等电子设备上都安装有指纹解锁装置,一般是在电子设备的电池盖或触摸屏一侧安装指纹识别按键,当然,也有一些设备,将指纹识别按键安装在电子设备的侧边上的。对于目前将指纹模组设计在侧边的安装结构,一般采用具有弹性的合金支架作为指纹识别按键的安装载体,指纹识别按键与合金支架通过点胶固定,另外,还在合金支架上通过模内注塑的工艺形成软胶,使得指纹识别按键被触压时可触发到后方的功能按键(电源键),进而使得电子设备的开启受指纹和触压的双重控制。对于上述安装结构来说,只能采取由外向内的装配方式,这样的装配方式所占空间比较大,直接导致电子设备外形宽度加大,另外,对合金支架与电子设备中框上的指纹键孔的配合尺寸要求比较高。其次,需要采用合金支架将指纹识别按键固定在电子设备的中框上,而且还要模内注塑软胶,成本比较高,而且组装效率比较低。At present, fingerprint unlocking devices are installed on electronic devices such as mobile phones and tablets. Generally, fingerprint recognition buttons are installed on the battery cover or touch screen side of the electronic equipment. Of course, there are also some devices. The fingerprint recognition button is installed on the side of the electronic device. Up. For the current installation structure where the fingerprint module is designed on the side, an elastic alloy bracket is generally used as the installation carrier of the fingerprint identification button, and the fingerprint identification button and the alloy bracket are fixed by dispensing. The injection molding process forms a soft glue, so that when the fingerprint recognition button is pressed, the function button (power button) at the rear can be triggered, so that the opening of the electronic device is controlled by the fingerprint and the touch. For the above-mentioned installation structure, the assembly method can only be adopted from the outside to the inside. Such an assembly method occupies a relatively large space, which directly leads to an increase in the external width of the electronic equipment. In addition, the fingerprint keys on the alloy bracket and the middle frame of the electronic equipment are The matching size of the hole is relatively high. Secondly, it is necessary to use an alloy bracket to fix the fingerprint identification button on the middle frame of the electronic device, and also to inject soft glue in the mold, which is relatively expensive and has relatively low assembly efficiency.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的其中一目的是为解决上述技术问题而提供一种电子设备侧边安装指纹识别按键的支架组件,以降低指纹识别按键侧装对安装空间的需求,同时提高组装效率。One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide a bracket assembly for installing a fingerprint identification button on the side of an electronic device in order to solve the above technical problems, so as to reduce the installation space requirement for the side mounting of the fingerprint identification button, and at the same time improve the assembly efficiency.

本发明的另一目的是提供一种安装在电子设备侧边上的指纹模组,以降低指纹识别按键侧装对安装空间的需求,同时提高组装效率。Another object of the present invention is to provide a fingerprint module installed on the side of an electronic device, so as to reduce the installation space requirement for the side installation of the fingerprint identification key, and at the same time improve the assembly efficiency.

本发明的另一目的是提供一种在侧边安装指纹模组的电子设备,以降低指纹识别按键侧装对安装空间的需求,同时提高组装效率。Another object of the present invention is to provide an electronic device with a fingerprint module installed on the side, so as to reduce the installation space requirement for the side installation of the fingerprint identification button, and at the same time improve the assembly efficiency.

本发明的另一目的是提供一种电子设备指纹模组安装方法,以改善侧边安装指纹模组的方式,节约安装空间,提高组装效率。Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for installing a fingerprint module of an electronic device, so as to improve the way of installing the fingerprint module on the side, save installation space and improve assembly efficiency.

为了实现上述目的,本发明公开了一种支架组件,用于电子设备侧边安装指纹识别按键,所述支架组件包括一刚性支撑架和一弹性按压条;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention discloses a bracket assembly for installing a fingerprint identification button on the side of an electronic device, the bracket assembly includes a rigid support frame and an elastic pressing strip;

所述支撑架,可安装于所述电子设备的壳体的侧边内,所述支撑架包括一支撑平台,所述支撑平台的两侧分别设置有一连接部,所述支撑平台的两侧还分别设置有一固定部,所述支撑平台用于安装固定电子设备的功能按键,所述固定部用于将所述支撑架以可拆卸方式固定在所述电子设备的壳体上;The support frame can be installed in the side of the casing of the electronic device, the support frame includes a support platform, and two sides of the support platform are respectively provided with a connecting part, and the two sides of the support platform are also A fixing part is respectively provided, the supporting platform is used for installing and fixing the function keys of the electronic device, and the fixing part is used for fixing the supporting frame on the casing of the electronic device in a detachable manner;

所述按压条,用于接收所述指纹识别按键的压力以按压所述功能按键,所述按压条的两端分别设置有一与所述连接部可拆卸连接的连接配合部,通过所述连接部和所述连接配合部,所述按压条可架设在所述支撑平台的上方The pressing bar is used to receive the pressure of the fingerprint identification button to press the function button, and both ends of the pressing bar are respectively provided with a connecting and matching part that is detachably connected to the connecting part, and the connecting part is connected through the connecting part. and the connecting and matching part, the pressing strip can be set up above the supporting platform

与现有技术相比,本发明支架组件,包括有刚性的支撑架和弹性的按压条,安装时,将电子设备的功能按键安装在支撑架上的支撑平台上,然后将按压条安装在支撑平台上方,当指纹识别按键收到触压时,压力传递到按压条上,按压条发生弹性形变,从而触发下方的功能按键,使得指纹识别按键和功能按键同时被触发;由此可知,首先,在具有上述结构的支架组件中,支撑架、按压条以及指纹识别按键之间均采用可拆卸连接结构,安装和检测过程中易于返工,避免因返工造成电子设备的中框报废;其次,组装时,可采用由内向外的组装方式(即:先将功能按键安装在支撑架上,再将按压条安装在支撑架上,同时,将指纹识别按键安装在电子设备的壳体上,然后将支撑架整体装入壳体即可),可节约安装空间,降低指纹识别按键侧装对安装空间的需求;再者,组装过程中无须进行点胶和保压操作,可有效提高组装效率。Compared with the prior art, the bracket assembly of the present invention includes a rigid support frame and an elastic pressing bar. During installation, the function keys of the electronic device are installed on the support platform on the support frame, and then the pressing bar is installed on the support frame. Above the platform, when the fingerprint recognition button is pressed, the pressure is transmitted to the pressing bar, and the pressing bar is elastically deformed, thereby triggering the function button below, so that the fingerprint recognition button and the function button are triggered at the same time; it can be seen that, first of all, In the bracket assembly with the above structure, a detachable connection structure is adopted between the support bracket, the pressing bar and the fingerprint identification button, which is easy to rework during the installation and detection process, so as to avoid the scrapping of the middle frame of the electronic device due to rework; , the assembly method from the inside to the outside can be adopted (ie: first install the function button on the support frame, then install the pressing bar on the support frame, at the same time, install the fingerprint recognition button on the shell of the electronic device, and then install the support The frame can be installed into the shell as a whole), which can save installation space and reduce the installation space requirement for the side installation of the fingerprint identification button; moreover, there is no need to perform glue dispensing and pressure maintenance during the assembly process, which can effectively improve the assembly efficiency.

较佳地,所述支撑平台的相对的两侧分别设置有一连接板,所述连接部为设置在所述连接板上的连接柱,所述按压条包括一按压板和设置于所述按压板的相对的两侧的两连接头,所述连接配合部为设置在所述连接头上的连接孔,所述连接孔可套设于所述连接柱上。Preferably, two opposite sides of the support platform are respectively provided with a connecting plate, the connecting portion is a connecting column arranged on the connecting plate, and the pressing strip includes a pressing plate and a connecting plate arranged on the pressing plate. The two connecting heads on the opposite sides of the device, the connecting and matching parts are connecting holes arranged on the connecting heads, and the connecting holes can be sleeved on the connecting posts.

较佳地,所述固定部包括位于所述支撑平台一侧的一固定孔,所述固定孔用于与所述电子设备的壳体螺接。Preferably, the fixing part includes a fixing hole on one side of the supporting platform, and the fixing hole is used for screwing with the casing of the electronic device.

较佳地,所述固定部还包括位于所述支撑平台另一侧的一压槽,所述支架组件还包括一可与所述电子设备的壳体可拆卸连接的固定片,所述固定片上设置有V形弹性压片,所述压片可压在所述压槽中,以将所述支撑架固定。Preferably, the fixing part further includes a pressing groove on the other side of the supporting platform, and the bracket assembly further includes a fixing sheet that can be detachably connected to the housing of the electronic device, and the fixing sheet is A V-shaped elastic pressing piece is provided, and the pressing piece can be pressed in the pressing groove to fix the supporting frame.

本发明还公开一种指纹模组,其用于安装在电子设备的侧边上,所述指纹模组包括指纹识别按键和功能按键,所述指纹识别按键和功能按键通过如上所述的支架组件连接并安装在所述电子设备上。The present invention also discloses a fingerprint module, which is used to be installed on the side of an electronic device. The fingerprint module includes a fingerprint identification button and a function button. The fingerprint identification button and the function button pass through the bracket assembly as described above. connected and mounted on the electronic device.

本发明还公开一种电子设备,其包括壳体和安装在所述壳体上的指纹模组,所述指纹模组包括指纹识别按键和功能按键,所述壳体的侧边上开设有用于安装所述指纹识别按键的安装槽,所述壳体内与所述安装槽相对的位置设置有与所述安装槽连通的敞口式容置槽,所述容置槽内设置有如上所述的支架组件,所述支撑架安装于所述容置槽中,所述按压条安装于所述支撑平台的上方,所述按压条位于所述功能按键和所述指纹识别按键之间。The invention also discloses an electronic device, which includes a casing and a fingerprint module installed on the casing, the fingerprint module includes a fingerprint identification button and a function button, and a side edge of the casing is provided with a An installation groove for installing the fingerprint identification button, an open accommodating groove communicated with the installation groove is provided in the housing at a position opposite to the installation groove, and the above-mentioned accommodating groove is provided in the accommodating groove. A bracket assembly, the support frame is installed in the accommodating groove, the pressing bar is installed above the supporting platform, and the pressing bar is located between the function button and the fingerprint identification button.

较佳地,所述容置槽的底壁上设置有定位槽,所述支撑平台的底壁上设置有与所述定位槽相适配的定位块。Preferably, the bottom wall of the accommodating groove is provided with a positioning groove, and the bottom wall of the supporting platform is provided with a positioning block adapted to the positioning groove.

本发明还公开一种电子设备指纹模组安装方法,所述电子设备包括壳体和安装在所述壳体上的指纹模组,所述指纹模组包括指纹识别按键和功能按键,所述壳体的侧边上开设有用于安装所述指纹识别按键的安装槽,所述壳体内与所述安装槽相对的位置设置有与所述安装槽连通的敞口式容置槽,所述容置槽内设置有如上所述的支架组件,所述安装方法包括如下步骤:The invention also discloses a method for installing a fingerprint module of an electronic device. The electronic device includes a casing and a fingerprint module installed on the casing. The fingerprint module includes a fingerprint identification button and a function button. The casing The side of the body is provided with an installation groove for installing the fingerprint identification button, and an open accommodating groove communicated with the installation groove is provided in the casing at a position opposite to the installation groove. The above-mentioned bracket assembly is arranged in the groove, and the installation method includes the following steps:

1)、将带有柔性PCB板的功能按键安装在所述支撑架上的支撑平台上,可采用粘结、螺接或卡接等方式对功能按键进行固定;1), install the function button with flexible PCB board on the support platform on the support frame, and fix the function button by bonding, screwing or clamping;

2)、将按压条的连接配合部与所述支撑平台两侧的连接部连接在一起,以将按压条安装在支撑平台的上方;2), connect the connecting part of the pressing strip with the connecting parts on both sides of the supporting platform, so as to install the pressing strip on the top of the supporting platform;

3)、将带有柔性PCB板的指纹识别按键安装在所述安装槽中;3), install the fingerprint recognition button with the flexible PCB board in the installation slot;

4)、将步骤2)中安装完成的支撑架安装在所述容置槽中。4), install the support frame installed in step 2) in the accommodating groove.

较佳地,所述固定部包括位于所述支撑平台一侧的一固定孔和位于所述支撑平台另一侧的一压槽,所述固定孔用于与所述电子设备的壳体螺接,所述支架组件还包括一可与所述电子设备的壳体可拆卸连接的固定片,所述固定片上设置有V形弹性压片,所述压片可抵靠在所述压槽中,以将所述支撑架固定;所述安装方法还包括:Preferably, the fixing part includes a fixing hole on one side of the supporting platform and a pressing groove on the other side of the supporting platform, and the fixing hole is used for screwing with the casing of the electronic device. , the bracket assembly also includes a fixing piece that can be detachably connected with the housing of the electronic device, the fixing piece is provided with a V-shaped elastic pressing piece, and the pressing piece can abut against the pressing groove, to fix the support frame; the installation method further includes:

5)、采用螺钉将所述固定片安装在壳体的相应位置处,使得固定片上的压片抵靠在位于支撑平台一侧的压槽中,以将支撑架的一侧固定,然后,将采用螺钉穿入支撑平台另一侧的固定孔中,以将支撑架另一侧固定。5) Use screws to install the fixing sheet at the corresponding position of the housing, so that the pressing sheet on the fixing sheet abuts against the pressing groove on one side of the support platform to fix one side of the support frame, and then, Use screws to pass through the fixing holes on the other side of the support platform to fix the other side of the support frame.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例电子设备的立体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

图2为本发明实施例中壳体的部分结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a housing in an embodiment of the present invention.

图3为本发明实施例中支撑架与按压条之间的安装结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of an installation structure between a support frame and a pressing bar in an embodiment of the present invention.

图4为本发明实施例中支架组件与指纹模组之间的安装结构示意图4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure between the bracket assembly and the fingerprint module in the embodiment of the present invention

图5为图4的分解示意图。FIG. 5 is an exploded schematic view of FIG. 4 .

图6为本发明实施例中支撑架的其中一视角下的立体结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the support frame in one of the viewing angles according to the embodiment of the present invention.

图7为本发明实施例中支撑架的另一视角下的立体结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the support frame in another view of the embodiment of the present invention.

图8为本发明实施例中支撑架的另一视角下的立体结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of the support frame from another perspective according to the embodiment of the present invention.

图9为本发明实施例中固定片的立体结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a fixing sheet in an embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为详细说明本发明的技术内容、构造特征、所实现目的及效果,以下结合实施方式并配合附图详予说明。In order to describe the technical content, structural features, achieved objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following detailed description is given in conjunction with the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

如图1至图5所示,本发明公开了一种电子设备1,该电子设备1以手机为例,包括壳体10和安装在壳体10上的指纹模组,指纹模组包括指纹识别按键20和功能按键21(如采用薄膜开关的电源键),功能按键21安装在指纹识别按键20的后方,使得手机可受指纹识别按键20和功能按键21的双重控制。壳体10的侧边上开设有用于安装指纹识别按键20的安装槽11,壳体10内与安装槽11相对的位置设置有与安装槽11连通的敞口式容置槽12,容置槽12内设置有用于安装指纹模组的支架组件3。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 5 , the present invention discloses an electronic device 1. Taking a mobile phone as an example, the electronic device 1 includes a casing 10 and a fingerprint module mounted on the casing 10. The fingerprint module includes a fingerprint identification module. The button 20 and the function button 21 (such as a power button using a membrane switch), the function button 21 is installed behind the fingerprint identification button 20 , so that the mobile phone can be dually controlled by the fingerprint identification button 20 and the function button 21 . The side of the casing 10 is provided with an installation groove 11 for installing the fingerprint recognition button 20 , and an open accommodating groove 12 communicating with the installation groove 11 is provided in the casing 10 at a position opposite to the installation groove 11 . The accommodating groove 12 is provided with a bracket assembly 3 for installing the fingerprint module.

具体地,如图2至图7,支架组件3括一刚性支撑架30和一弹性按压条31。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 7 , the bracket assembly 3 includes a rigid support frame 30 and an elastic pressing bar 31 .

支撑架30,可安装于电子设备1的壳体10的侧边内,支撑架30包括一支撑平台300,支撑平台300的两侧分别设置有一连接部301,支撑平台300的两侧还分别设置有一固定部,支撑平台300用于安装固定电子设备1的功能按键21,固定部用于将支撑架30以可拆卸方式固定在电子设备1的壳体10上,从而实现支撑架30与壳体10的可拆卸连接。The support frame 30 can be installed in the side of the casing 10 of the electronic device 1 , the support frame 30 includes a support platform 300 , a connecting portion 301 is respectively provided on both sides of the support platform 300 , and the two sides of the support platform 300 are respectively provided with There is a fixing part, the support platform 300 is used to install and fix the function keys 21 of the electronic device 1, and the fixing part is used to fix the support frame 30 on the housing 10 of the electronic device 1 in a detachable manner, so as to realize the connection between the support frame 30 and the housing. 10 detachable connections.

按压条31,用于接收指纹识别按键20的压力以按压功能按键21,按压条31的两端分别设置有一与连接部301可拆卸连接的连接配合部310,通过连接部301和连接配合部310,按压条31可架设在支撑平台300的上方,当按压条31收到来自于指纹识别按键20的压力时,按压条31向下发生弹性形变,与支撑平台300上的功能按键21抵触,从而触发功能按键21。The pressing bar 31 is used to receive the pressure of the fingerprint recognition button 20 to press the function button 21. The two ends of the pressing bar 31 are respectively provided with a connecting and matching part 310 which is detachably connected with the connecting part 301. The connecting part 301 and the connecting and matching part 310 , the pressing bar 31 can be erected above the support platform 300 , when the pressing bar 31 receives the pressure from the fingerprint identification button 20 , the pressing bar 31 is elastically deformed downward, and collides with the function button 21 on the supporting platform 300 , thereby Trigger function key 21.

通过上述结构的支撑架30,使得指纹模组在壳体10侧边上的安装可由内向外进行,因此,本发明还公开一种电子设备指纹模组安装方法,其包括如下步骤:Through the support frame 30 of the above structure, the installation of the fingerprint module on the side of the casing 10 can be performed from the inside to the outside. Therefore, the present invention also discloses a method for installing a fingerprint module of an electronic device, which includes the following steps:

1)、将带有柔性PCB板的功能按键21安装在支撑架30的支撑平台300上,可采用粘结、螺接或卡接等方式对功能按键21进行固定;1), install the function button 21 with the flexible PCB board on the support platform 300 of the support frame 30, and the function button 21 can be fixed by means of bonding, screwing or clamping;

2)、将按压条31的连接配合部310与支撑平台300两侧的连接部301连接在一起,以将按压条31安装在支撑平台300的上方;2), connect the connection and matching portion 310 of the pressing bar 31 with the connecting portions 301 on both sides of the support platform 300 to install the pressing bar 31 above the support platform 300;

3)、将带有柔性PCB板的指纹识别按键20安装在安装槽11中;3), install the fingerprint recognition button 20 with the flexible PCB board in the installation slot 11;

4)、将步骤2)中安装完成的支撑架30安装在容置槽12中。4), install the support frame 30 installed in step 2) in the accommodating groove 12.

由此可知,首先,在具有上述结构的支架组件3中,支撑架30、按压条31以及指纹识别按键20之间均采用可拆卸连接结构,安装和检测过程中易于返工,避免因返工造成电子设备1的中框报废。其次,组装时,可采用由内向外的组装方式,节约了安装空间,降低指纹识别按键20侧装对安装空间的需求,同时还降低了安装难度。再者,组装过程中无须进行点胶和保压操作,可有效提高组装效率。It can be seen from this that, first of all, in the bracket assembly 3 with the above structure, the support bracket 30, the pressing bar 31 and the fingerprint identification button 20 all adopt a detachable connection structure, which is easy to rework during the installation and detection process, and avoids electronic damage caused by rework. The middle frame of device 1 is scrapped. Secondly, during assembly, an inside-out assembly method can be adopted, which saves installation space, reduces the installation space requirement for side installation of the fingerprint identification button 20, and also reduces installation difficulty. Furthermore, there is no need to perform glue dispensing and pressure maintaining operations during the assembly process, which can effectively improve assembly efficiency.

较佳地,如图7,支撑平台300的相对的两侧分别设置有一连接板302,连接部301为设置在连接板302上的连接柱。如图5,按压条31包括一按压板312和设置于按压板312的相对的两侧的两连接头311,连接配合部310为设置在连接头311上的连接孔,连接孔可套设于连接柱上。安装按压条31时,将按压条31两端的连接孔套在支撑平台300两侧的两个连接柱上,从而实现按压条31的安装,安装和拆卸都比较方便。Preferably, as shown in FIG. 7 , two opposite sides of the support platform 300 are respectively provided with a connecting plate 302 , and the connecting portion 301 is a connecting column disposed on the connecting plate 302 . As shown in FIG. 5 , the pressing bar 31 includes a pressing plate 312 and two connecting heads 311 disposed on opposite sides of the pressing plate 312 . The connecting and matching portion 310 is a connecting hole provided on the connecting head 311 , and the connecting hole can be sleeved on the connecting head 311 . on the connecting column. When installing the pressing bar 31 , the connection holes at both ends of the pressing bar 31 are sleeved on the two connecting posts on both sides of the support platform 300 , so as to realize the installation of the pressing bar 31 , and the installation and removal are relatively convenient.

进一步地,如图2和图6,固定部包括位于支撑平台300一侧的一固定孔304,固定孔304用于与电子设备1的壳体10螺接。较佳地,固定部还包括位于支撑平台300另一侧的一压槽305,如图1、图2和图9,支架组件3还包括一可与电子设备1的壳体10可拆卸连接的固定片32,固定片32上设置有V形弹性压片320,压片320可压在压槽305中,以将支撑架30固定。安装时,采用螺钉将固定片32安装在壳体10的相应位置处,使得固定片32上的压片320抵靠在位于支撑平台300一侧的压槽305中,以将支撑架30的一侧固定,然后,将采用螺钉穿入支撑平台300另一侧的固定孔304中,以将支撑架30另一侧固定。Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 6 , the fixing portion includes a fixing hole 304 on one side of the support platform 300 , and the fixing hole 304 is used for screwing with the housing 10 of the electronic device 1 . Preferably, the fixing part further includes a pressing groove 305 on the other side of the supporting platform 300, as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. The fixing piece 32 is provided with a V-shaped elastic pressing piece 320 on the fixing piece 32 , and the pressing piece 320 can be pressed in the pressing groove 305 to fix the support frame 30 . During installation, the fixing piece 32 is installed at the corresponding position of the housing 10 by using screws, so that the pressing piece 320 on the fixing piece 32 abuts against the pressing groove 305 on the side of the supporting platform 300, so as to fix a part of the supporting frame 30. Then, screws are inserted into the fixing holes 304 on the other side of the support platform 300 to fix the other side of the support frame 30 .

如图2和图8所示,为便于对支撑架30进行安装过程中的定位,容置槽12的底壁上设置有定位槽120,支撑平台300的底壁上设置有与定位槽120相适配的定位块303,安装时,调节支撑架30的位置,使得定位块303卡入定位槽120中,实现对支撑架30的精准定位,有利于实现标准化快速安装。As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 8 , in order to facilitate the positioning of the support frame 30 during the installation process, the bottom wall of the accommodating groove 12 is provided with a positioning groove 120 , and the bottom wall of the supporting platform 300 is provided with a positioning groove 120 corresponding to the positioning groove 120 . When installing the adapted positioning block 303 , the position of the support frame 30 is adjusted so that the positioning block 303 is snapped into the positioning groove 120 , so as to achieve precise positioning of the support frame 30 , which is conducive to standardization and rapid installation.

以上所揭露的仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,当然不能以此来限定本发明之权利范围,因此依本发明申请专利范围所作的等同变化,仍属本发明所涵盖的范围。The above disclosures are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, which of course cannot limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the scope of the patent application of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A bracket component is used for installing a fingerprint identification key on the side edge of electronic equipment and is characterized in that the bracket component comprises a rigid supporting frame and an elastic pressing strip;
the support frame can be installed in the side edge of the shell of the electronic equipment and comprises a support platform, two sides of the support platform are respectively provided with a connecting part, two sides of the support platform are also respectively provided with a fixing part, the support platform is used for installing and fixing a function key of the electronic equipment, and the fixing part is used for detachably fixing the support frame on the shell of the electronic equipment;
the pressing strip is used for receiving the pressure of the fingerprint identification key so as to press the function key, two ends of the pressing strip are respectively provided with a connection matching part which can be detachably connected with the connecting part, the pressing strip can be erected above the supporting platform through the connecting part and the connection matching part.
2. The support assembly according to claim 1, wherein the support platform is provided with a connecting plate at opposite sides thereof, the connecting plate is a connecting post provided on the connecting plate, the pressing strip includes a pressing plate and two connecting heads provided at opposite sides thereof, the connecting fitting portion is a connecting hole provided on the connecting heads, and the connecting hole can be sleeved on the connecting post.
3. The bracket assembly of claim 1, wherein the fixing portion comprises a fixing hole at one side of the support platform, the fixing hole being adapted to be screwed with a housing of the electronic device.
4. The bracket assembly of claim 3, wherein the fixing portion further comprises a pressing groove located on the other side of the supporting platform, the bracket assembly further comprises a fixing plate detachably connected to the housing of the electronic device, and the fixing plate is provided with a V-shaped elastic pressing plate capable of pressing in the pressing groove to fix the supporting frame.
5. A fingerprint module for being installed on a side of an electronic device, wherein the fingerprint module comprises a fingerprint identification key and a function key, and the fingerprint identification key and the function key are connected through a bracket assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4 and installed on the electronic device.
6. The utility model provides an electronic equipment, its characterized in that, includes the casing and installs fingerprint module on the casing, the fingerprint module includes fingerprint identification button and function button, offer on the side of casing and be used for the installation the mounting groove of fingerprint identification button, in the casing with the position that the mounting groove is relative be provided with the uncovered formula storage tank of mounting groove intercommunication, be provided with in the storage tank as in any one of claims 1 to 4 the bracket component, the support frame install in the storage tank, press the strip install in supporting platform's top, press the strip to be located the function button with between the fingerprint identification button.
7. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein a positioning groove is disposed on a bottom wall of the accommodating groove, and a positioning block adapted to the positioning groove is disposed on a bottom wall of the supporting platform.
8. The utility model provides an electronic equipment fingerprint module installation method, its characterized in that, electronic equipment includes the casing and installs the fingerprint module on the casing, the fingerprint module includes fingerprint identification button and function button, offer the mounting groove that is used for installing on the side of casing the fingerprint identification button, the position relative with the mounting groove in the casing is provided with the uncovered formula storage tank of mounting groove intercommunication, be provided with the bracket component of any one of claims 1 to 2 in the storage tank, the installation method includes the following step:
1) installing the functional key with the flexible PCB on a supporting platform on the supporting frame, and fixing the functional key by adopting bonding, screw connection or clamping connection and the like;
2) connecting the connecting matching part of the pressing strip with the connecting parts on two sides of the supporting platform together so as to install the pressing strip above the supporting platform;
3) installing the fingerprint identification key with the flexible PCB in the installation groove;
4) and installing the support frame which is installed in the step 2) in the accommodating groove.
9. The method for mounting an electronic equipment fingerprint module according to claim 8, wherein the fixing portion comprises a fixing hole located at one side of the supporting platform and a pressing groove located at the other side of the supporting platform, the fixing hole is used for being screwed with a housing of the electronic equipment, the bracket assembly further comprises a fixing plate detachably connected with the housing of the electronic equipment, the fixing plate is provided with a V-shaped elastic pressing sheet, and the pressing sheet can abut against the pressing groove to fix the supporting frame; the installation method further comprises the following steps:
5) adopt the screw will the stationary blade is installed in the relevant position department of casing for the preforming on the stationary blade supports and leans on in the indent that is located supporting platform one side, and in order to fix one side of support frame, then, will adopt the screw to penetrate the fixed orifices of supporting platform opposite side, in order to fix the support frame opposite side.
CN202010617409.3A 2020-06-30 2020-06-30 Bracket assembly, fingerprint module, electronic device and installation method Pending CN111638762A (en)

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CN112351126A (en) * 2020-11-05 2021-02-09 上海摩软通讯技术有限公司 Fingerprint side key mounting structure and electronic equipment
CN112635219A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-09 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 Key module, electronic equipment and processing method
CN113971820A (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-01-25 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 Fingerprint module and mobile terminal

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