CN111617687A - Mixing arrangement who possesses quantitative ejection of compact function for herbal pieces- - Google Patents
Mixing arrangement who possesses quantitative ejection of compact function for herbal pieces- Download PDFInfo
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- CN111617687A CN111617687A CN202010505482.1A CN202010505482A CN111617687A CN 111617687 A CN111617687 A CN 111617687A CN 202010505482 A CN202010505482 A CN 202010505482A CN 111617687 A CN111617687 A CN 111617687A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/20—Mixing the contents of independent containers, e.g. test tubes
- B01F31/201—Holders therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
- B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/22—Mixing of ingredients for pharmaceutical or medical compositions
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a mixing device with a quantitative discharging function for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which comprises a bearing device, a discharging device and a mixing device, wherein the discharging device and the mixing device are both arranged on the bearing device; the bearing device comprises a bearing box body, and a triangular supporting vertical plate and a first L-shaped plate are fixed on the upper surface of the bearing box body; the discharging device comprises a hopper, the hopper is fixed on the surface of the bearing box body through a Z-shaped plate, and the discharging device also comprises an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bearing box body; the material mixing device comprises a bearing frame, a material mixing mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the bearing frame is fixed on the turntable, the material mixing mechanism is installed on the bearing frame, and the feeding mechanism is installed on the triangular support vertical plate. The invention can realize the material crushing process and the quantitative discharging function, and the Chinese medicinal materials after quantitative discharging can be directly subjected to the next process operation, thereby simplifying the process flow of the Chinese medicinal beverage; the invention has simple structure and easy operation, and is suitable for processing Chinese medicinal herb drinks.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, and particularly relates to a mixing device with a quantitative discharging function for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine for preventing, diagnosing and treating diseases or regulating human body functions under the guidance of the theory of traditional Chinese medicine, is mostly a plant medicine, also contains an animal medicine, a mineral medicine and partial chemical and biological products, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prepared from traditional Chinese medicines, can be directly used for traditional Chinese medicine clinical traditional Chinese medicine, comprise part of traditional Chinese medicine slices processed by a production place, prototype traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and cut and prepared decoction pieces, and are one of three major industries of the traditional Chinese medicine industry. The preparation process of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces needs to mix various traditional Chinese medicine materials.
The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent that publication number is CN207856752U discloses a herbal pieces-blendor, it includes the blendor base, the upper surface left side fixedly connected with blendor box of blendor base, the upper surface of blendor box passes through hinge fixedly connected with apron, both ends fixedly connected with blade about the inner wall of blendor box, first recess has been seted up on the blendor base, fixedly connected with engine on the base of first recess, the device can reach automatic feeding to can reduce the staff's the amount of labour at the in-process of material loading, but the device has the problem that the compounding effect is not good, can not realize quantitative ejection of compact function.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mixing device with a quantitative discharging function for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which can enable the whole mixing device to complete intermittent rotary motion through the arrangement of a stepping motor and a turntable, thereby realizing the continuous process of circularly reciprocating feeding, crushing and discharging of a mixing mechanism; through the arrangement of the motors, one motor drives the crushing paddles in the four mixing mechanisms to rotate, crush and mix, one motor is easy to control, convenient to operate and energy-saving, and the material bearing barrel rotates, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the material bearing barrel can be turned and collided, the mixing uniformity of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal material decoction pieces is further ensured; in addition, the total amount of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials loaded into the material bearing barrel is constant, and each blanking is carried out by taking the material bearing barrel as a unit, so that the quantitative discharging function can be realized, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials after quantitative discharging can be directly subjected to the next process operation, and the process flow of the traditional Chinese medicinal beverage is simplified; the invention has simple structure and easy operation, and is suitable for processing Chinese medicinal herb drinks.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a mixing device with a quantitative discharging function for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces comprises a bearing device, a discharging device and a mixing device, wherein the discharging device and the mixing device are both arranged on the bearing device;
the bearing device comprises a bearing box body, a triangular supporting vertical plate and a first L-shaped plate are fixed on the upper surface of the bearing box body, one end of the first L-shaped plate is fixed on the upper surface of the bearing box body, the other end of the first L-shaped plate is fixed on the surface of the triangular supporting vertical plate, a motor mounting plate is fixed on the other ends of the triangular supporting vertical plate and the first L-shaped plate, a stepping motor is mounted on the motor mounting plate, an output shaft of the stepping motor penetrates through the motor mounting plate, and a turntable;
the discharging device comprises a hopper, the hopper is fixed on the surface of the bearing box body through a Z-shaped plate, the discharging device further comprises an adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism is installed on the bearing box body, the adjusting mechanism comprises a first bearing plate, the first bearing plate is fixed on the surface of the bearing box body through a bolt, an air cylinder is fixed on the first bearing plate and arranged in the horizontal direction, a clamping column is fixed at the telescopic end of the air cylinder, the other end of the clamping column is rotatably connected with the ribbon board, the other end of the ribbon board is fixed on a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is installed on the surface of the bearing box body through a bearing, and a driving lever is further fixed;
the material mixing device comprises a bearing frame, a material mixing mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the bearing frame is fixed on the turntable, the material mixing mechanism is arranged on the bearing frame, and the feeding mechanism is arranged on the triangular support vertical plate;
the bearing frame comprises a bearing plate and a first cover plate, the bearing plate and the first cover plate are regular octagonal plates, the bearing plate and the first cover plate are fixedly connected through eight connecting plates to form a box body structure, and the bearing plate is fixed on the surface of the turntable;
the four material mixing mechanisms are arranged on the connecting plate in an interval mode, each material mixing mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plates are fixed on the surfaces of the connecting plates through bolts, material bearing cylinders are vertically fixed on the surfaces of the supporting plates, stirring rods are arranged in the material bearing cylinders, the stirring rods penetrate through the supporting plates and the connecting plates and extend into the bearing frame, second bevel gears are fixed at one ends of the stirring rods, crushing paddles are fixed at the other ends of the stirring rods, and traditional Chinese medicinal materials are mixed and crushed in the rotating process of the crushing paddles; the surface of the supporting plate is also fixedly provided with two limiting plates which are respectively positioned at two sides of the material bearing cylinder, one end of one limiting plate is hinged with a second cover plate, the other end of the second cover plate is fixedly provided with a clamping rod, the end of the other limiting plate is fixedly provided with two clamping blocks, a clamping groove is formed between the two clamping blocks, and the clamping rod is in clamping fit with the clamping groove;
feed mechanism is including supporting the riser, it is fixed in the terminal surface that triangle-shaped supported riser to support the riser, the fixed surface that supports the riser has the wane, wane one end is fixed in the second axis of rotation, the perpendicular surface of wane is fixed with the baffle, the end department lower surface and the limiting plate contact cooperation of baffle, rotatory second axis of rotation makes the baffle pivoting, when the baffle pushes down, push down the limiting plate, the kelly block that will be located on the compounding mechanism of highest position advances the draw-in groove, realize the lid of compounding mechanism tight.
Furthermore, the triangular supporting vertical plates are vertically fixed on the upper surface of the bearing box body and are arranged in parallel to the side surface of the bearing box body.
Furthermore, the Z-shaped plate comprises two vertical plates arranged along the vertical direction and a horizontal plate fixed between the two vertical plates, and the two vertical plates are respectively fixed on the surface of the bearing box body and the surface of the hopper.
Further, a vibrator is fixed on the hopper.
Furthermore, a motor is fixed on the surface of the first cover plate, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the first cover plate and is rotatably connected with the first cover plate, a first bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
Further, when the compounding mechanism just in time was located the position directly over the hopper, driving lever and limiting plate cooperation, when the driving lever was rotatory, stirred the limiting plate, made the kelly take out from the draw-in groove, lifted the second apron, made the ejection of compact of the chinese-medicinal material of accomplishing of mixing.
Further, when the second cover plate is perpendicular to the limiting plate, the second cover plate just covers the port of the material bearing barrel, and the material covering effect is achieved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the stepping motor drives the turntable to intermittently rotate, the turntable rotates 90 degrees each time, and the intermittent time is determined according to the thickness degree and the water content of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials; the turntable drives the whole mixing device to rotate, and the positions of the four mixing mechanisms are intermittently changed;
an output shaft of the motor rotates to drive a first bevel gear fixed on the motor to rotate, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear to drive a stirring rod to rotate, a crushing paddle is fixed at the other end of the stirring rod, and traditional Chinese medicinal materials are mixed and crushed by the crushing paddle in the rotating process; the crushing paddles in the four mixing mechanisms respectively rotate in the material bearing barrel under the drive of the same motor to crush and stir the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the material bearing barrel;
the mixing mechanism is positioned at the uppermost position, the second cover plate is in an opened state, feeding is carried out at the position, the highest scales of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are arranged in the material bearing barrel, when the feeding device feeds the materials, the added traditional Chinese medicinal materials reach the scales, after the feeding is finished, the second rotating shaft is controlled to rotate, the baffle is pressed downwards, the limiting plate is pressed downwards in the process of pressing the baffle downwards, the clamping rod is clamped into the clamping groove, and the port of the material bearing barrel is tightly covered by the second cover plate, so that the sealing of the material bearing barrel is realized; the crushing paddle in the material bearing barrel is driven by the motor to rotate continuously to crush and stir the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the material bearing barrel;
when the material mixing mechanism passes through two intermissions, the material mixing mechanism is positioned at the lowest position (right above the hopper), the air cylinder drives the clamping column to move left and right, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the transmission of the ribbon board, the deflector rod fixed on the first rotating shaft is further driven to rotate, the deflector rod is matched with the limiting plate, when the deflector rod rotates, the limiting plate can be pulled, the clamping rod is pulled out from the clamping groove, the second cover plate is lifted, and the traditional Chinese medicinal material discharge finished by mixing crushed materials is collected through the discharge of the hopper;
then, the empty mixing mechanism is driven by the stepping motor to pass through the two gaps again, and a new circulation process is started by returning to the topmost position again;
the invention enables the whole material mixing device to complete intermittent rotary motion through the arrangement of the stepping motor and the turntable, thereby realizing the continuous process of circularly reciprocating feeding, crushing and discharging of the material mixing mechanism; through the arrangement of the motors, one motor drives the crushing paddles in the four mixing mechanisms to rotate, crush and mix, one motor is easy to control, convenient to operate and energy-saving, and the material bearing barrel rotates, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the material bearing barrel can be turned and collided, the mixing uniformity of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal material decoction pieces is further ensured; in addition, the total amount of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials loaded into the material bearing barrel is constant, and each blanking is carried out by taking the material bearing barrel as a unit, so that the quantitative discharging function can be realized, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials after quantitative discharging can be directly subjected to the next process operation, and the process flow of the traditional Chinese medicinal beverage is simplified; the invention has simple structure and easy operation, and is suitable for processing Chinese medicinal herb drinks.
Drawings
In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing device with quantitative discharging function for Chinese herbal pieces according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a mixing device with quantitative discharging function for herbal pieces of Chinese medicine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a mixing device with quantitative discharging function for herbal pieces of Chinese medicine of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a mixing device with quantitative discharging function for herbal pieces of Chinese medicine of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a mixing mechanism of a mixing device with quantitative discharging function for herbal pieces of Chinese medicine of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a mixing mechanism of a mixing device with a quantitative discharging function for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a mixing device for herbal pieces-of-chinese-medicine with quantitative discharging function, as shown in fig. 1, includes a carrying device 1, a discharging device 2 and a mixing device 3, both the discharging device 2 and the mixing device 3 are mounted on the carrying device 1;
as shown in fig. 2, the bearing device 1 includes a bearing box 11, a triangular supporting vertical plate 12 and a first L-shaped plate 13 are fixed on the upper surface of the bearing box 11, the triangular supporting vertical plate 12 is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the bearing box 11 and is arranged parallel to the side surface of the bearing box 11, one end of the first L-shaped plate 13 is fixed on the upper surface of the bearing box 11, the other end is fixed on the surface of the triangular supporting vertical plate 12, a motor mounting plate 14 is fixed on the other ends of the triangular supporting vertical plate 12 and the first L-shaped plate 13, a stepping motor 15 is mounted on the motor mounting plate 14, an output shaft of the stepping motor 15 penetrates through the motor mounting plate 14, and a;
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the discharging device 2 includes a hopper 21, the hopper 21 is fixed on the surface of the bearing box 11 through a Z-shaped plate 22, the Z-shaped plate 22 includes two vertical plates arranged along the vertical direction and a horizontal plate fixed between the two vertical plates, the two vertical plates are respectively fixed on the surface of the bearing box 11 and the surface of the hopper 21, a vibrator 23 is further fixed on the hopper 21, and the vibrator 23 is arranged to enable the hopper 21 to vibrate in a frequency manner, so as to facilitate the rapid blanking of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials; the discharging device 2 further comprises an adjusting mechanism 24, and the adjusting mechanism 24 is arranged on the bearing box body 11; specifically, the adjusting mechanism 24 includes a first bearing plate 2401, the first bearing plate 2401 is fixed on the surface of the bearing box 11 through a bolt, a cylinder 2402 is fixed on the first bearing plate 2401, the cylinder 2402 is arranged along the horizontal direction, a clamping column 2403 is fixed at an expansion end of the cylinder 2402, the other end of the clamping column 2403 is rotatably connected with the slat 2402, the other end of the slat 2404 is fixed on a first rotating shaft 2405, the first rotating shaft 2405 is mounted on the surface of the bearing box 11 through a bearing, and a driving lever 2406 is further fixed on the first rotating shaft 2405;
as shown in fig. 4, the mixing device 3 includes a carrier 31, a mixing mechanism 32 and a feeding mechanism 33, the carrier 31 is fixed on the turntable 16, the mixing mechanism 32 is mounted on the carrier 31, and the feeding mechanism 33 is mounted on the triangular support riser 12;
specifically, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the carrier 31 includes a carrier plate 3101 and a first cover plate 3102, the carrier plate 3101 and the first cover plate 3102 are both regular octagonal plates, the carrier plate 3101 and the first cover plate 3102 are connected and fixed by eight connecting plates 3103 to form a box structure, the carrier plate 3101 is fixed on the surface of the turntable 16, a motor (not shown) is fixed on the surface of the first cover plate 3102, an output shaft 3104 of the motor is mounted on the first cover plate 3102 in a penetrating manner and is rotatably connected with the first cover plate 3102, and a first bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft 3104;
as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the four material mixing mechanisms 32 are installed on the connecting plate 3103 at intervals, each material mixing mechanism 32 comprises a supporting plate 3201, the supporting plate 3201 is fixed on the surface of the connecting plate 3103 through bolts, a material receiving barrel 3202 is vertically fixed on the surface of the supporting plate 3201, a stirring rod 3203 is arranged in the material receiving barrel 3202, the stirring rod 3203 penetrates through the supporting plate 3201 and the connecting plate 3103 and extends into the bearing frame 31, a second bevel gear 3204 is fixed at one end of the stirring rod 3203, the second bevel gear 3204 is meshed with a first bevel gear fixed on the output shaft 3104, when the motor drives the output shaft 3104 to rotate, the stirring rod 3203 can be driven to rotate through the meshing between the bevel gears, crushed material paddles 3205 are fixed at the other end of the stirring rod 3203, and the crushed material paddles 3205 mix and; two limiting plates 3206 are further fixed on the surface of the supporting plate 3201, the two limiting plates 3206 are respectively located on two sides of the material bearing barrel 3202, one end of one limiting plate 3206 is hinged with a second cover plate 3207, the other end of the second cover plate 3207 is fixed with a clamping rod 3208, and when the second cover plate 3207 is perpendicular to the limiting plates 3206, the second cover plate 3207 just covers the port of the material bearing barrel 3202 to cover the material; two clamping blocks 3209 are fixed at the end of the other limiting plate 3206, a clamping groove is formed between the two clamping blocks 3209, and the clamping rod 3208 is in clamping fit with the clamping groove; when the mixing mechanism 32 is just above the hopper 21 (the bottom position), the shift lever 2406 is matched with the limit plate 3206, and when the shift lever 2406 rotates, the limit plate 3206 can be shifted to draw the clamping rod 3208 out of the clamping groove, and the second cover plate 3207 is opened to discharge the mixed traditional Chinese medicinal materials;
as shown in fig. 5, the feeding mechanism 33 includes a supporting riser 3301, the supporting riser 3301 is fixed to an end surface of the triangular supporting riser 12, a rocker 3302 is fixed to a surface of the supporting riser 3301, one end of the rocker 3302 is fixed to a second rotating shaft 3303, a baffle 3304 is vertically fixed to a surface of the rocker 3302, a lower surface of the end of the baffle 3304 contacts and fits with a stopper 3206, the second rotating shaft 3303 is rotated to rotate the baffle 3304 around the shaft, when the baffle 3304 is pressed downward, the stopper 3206 is pressed downward, the clamping rod 3208 on the highest-position mixing mechanism 32 is clamped into the clamping groove, and the mixing mechanism 32 is tightly covered;
the working principle and the mode of the invention are as follows:
the stepping motor drives the turntable 16 to intermittently rotate, the rotation is carried out for 90 degrees each time, and the intermittent time is determined according to the thickness degree and the water content of the traditional Chinese medicine raw materials; the turntable drives the whole mixing device 3 to rotate, and the positions of the four mixing mechanisms 32 are intermittently changed;
an output shaft 3104 of the motor rotates to drive a first bevel gear fixed on the motor to rotate, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear 3204 to drive a stirring rod 3203 to rotate, a crushing paddle 3205 is fixed at the other end of the stirring rod 3203, and traditional Chinese medicinal materials are mixed and crushed by the crushing paddle 3205 in the rotating process; the crushing paddles 3205 in the four mixing mechanisms 32 are driven by the same motor to respectively rotate in the material bearing barrel 3202 to crush and stir the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the material bearing barrel 3202;
the mixing mechanism 32 located at the uppermost position is in an open state, the second cover plate 3207 is in a feeding state, the feeding is carried out at the position, it needs to be described that the highest scales of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are arranged in the material bearing barrel 3202, when the feeding device feeds the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, the added traditional Chinese medicinal materials can reach the scales, after the feeding is completed, the second rotating shaft 3303 is controlled to rotate, the baffle 3304 is pressed downwards, the limiting plate 3206 is pressed downwards in the process that the baffle 3304 is pressed downwards, the clamping rod 3208 is clamped into the clamping groove, and the second cover plate 3207 covers the port of the material bearing barrel 3202 tightly to realize the sealing; the crushing paddle 3205 in the material bearing barrel 3202 is driven by the motor to rotate continuously to crush and stir the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the material bearing barrel 3202;
when the two intermissions pass, the mixing mechanism 32 is located at the lowest position (right above the hopper 21), the air cylinder 2402 drives the clamping column 2403 to move left and right, the first rotating shaft 2405 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the lath 2402, and then the shifting rod 2406 fixed on the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the shifting rod 2406 is matched with the limiting plate 3206, when the shifting rod 2406 rotates, the limiting plate 3206 can be shifted, the clamping rod 3208 is pulled out from the clamping groove, the second cover plate 3207 is lifted, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials with mixed crushed aggregates are discharged and collected by the hopper 21;
then, the empty mixing mechanism 32 is driven by the stepping motor to pass through the two gaps again, and then the empty mixing mechanism returns to the topmost position again to start a new cycle process;
the invention enables the whole material mixing device to complete intermittent rotary motion through the arrangement of the stepping motor and the turntable, thereby realizing the continuous process of circularly reciprocating feeding, crushing and discharging of the material mixing mechanism; through the arrangement of the motors, one motor drives the crushing paddles in the four mixing mechanisms to rotate, crush and mix, one motor is easy to control, convenient to operate and energy-saving, and the material bearing barrel rotates, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the material bearing barrel can be turned and collided, the mixing uniformity of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is improved, and the quality of the traditional Chinese medicinal material decoction pieces is further ensured; in addition, the total amount of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials loaded into the material bearing barrel is constant, and each blanking is carried out by taking the material bearing barrel as a unit, so that the quantitative discharging function can be realized, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials after quantitative discharging can be directly subjected to the next process operation, and the process flow of the traditional Chinese medicinal beverage is simplified; the invention has simple structure and easy operation, and is suitable for processing Chinese medicinal herb drinks.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A mixing device with a quantitative discharging function for traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces is characterized by comprising a bearing device (1), a discharging device (2) and a mixing device (3), wherein the discharging device (2) and the mixing device (3) are both arranged on the bearing device (1);
the bearing device (1) comprises a bearing box body (11), a triangular supporting vertical plate (12) and a first L-shaped plate (13) are fixed on the upper surface of the bearing box body (11), one end of the first L-shaped plate (13) is fixed on the upper surface of the bearing box body (11), the other end of the first L-shaped plate is fixed on the surface of the triangular supporting vertical plate (12), a motor mounting plate (14) is fixed on the other ends of the triangular supporting vertical plate (12) and the first L-shaped plate (13), a stepping motor (15) is installed on the motor mounting plate (14), an output shaft of the stepping motor (15) penetrates through the motor mounting plate (14), and a turntable (16) is;
the discharging device (2) comprises a hopper (21), the hopper (21) is fixed on the surface of the bearing box body (11) through a Z-shaped plate (22), the discharging device (2) further comprises an adjusting mechanism (24), the adjusting mechanism (24) is installed on the bearing box body (11), the adjusting mechanism (24) comprises a first bearing plate (2401), the first bearing plate (2401) is fixed on the surface of the bearing box body (11) through bolts, an air cylinder (2402) is fixed on the first bearing plate (2401), the air cylinder (2402) is arranged along the horizontal direction, a clamping column (2403) is fixed at the telescopic end of the air cylinder (2402), the other end of the clamping column (2403) is rotatably connected with the lath (2402), the other end of the lath (2404) is fixed on a first rotating shaft (2405), the first rotating shaft (2405) is installed on the surface of the bearing box body (11) through a bearing, and a driving lever (2406) is further fixed on the first;
the mixing device (3) comprises a bearing frame (31), a mixing mechanism (32) and a feeding mechanism (33), the bearing frame (31) is fixed on the turntable (16), the mixing mechanism (32) is installed on the bearing frame (31), and the feeding mechanism (33) is installed on the triangular support vertical plate (12);
the bearing frame (31) comprises a bearing plate (3101) and a first cover plate (3102), the bearing plate (3101) and the first cover plate (3102) are regular octagonal plates, the bearing plate (3101) and the first cover plate (3102) are fixedly connected through eight connecting plates (3103) to form a box body structure, and the bearing plate (3101) is fixed on the surface of the turntable (16);
the four mixing mechanisms (32) are installed on the connecting plate (3103) at intervals, each mixing mechanism (32) comprises a supporting plate (3201), the supporting plates (3201) are fixed on the surface of the connecting plate (3103) through bolts, a material bearing barrel (3202) is vertically fixed on the surface of each supporting plate (3201), a stirring rod (3203) is arranged in each material bearing barrel (3202), each stirring rod (3203) penetrates through the supporting plates (3201) and the connecting plate (3103) and extends into the bearing frame (31), a second bevel gear (3204) is fixed at one end of each stirring rod (3203), a crushing paddle (3205) is fixed at the other end of each stirring rod (3203), and Chinese medicinal materials are mixed and crushed in the rotating process of the crushing paddles (3205); two limiting plates (3206) are further fixed on the surface of the supporting plate (3201), the two limiting plates (3206) are respectively located on two sides of the material bearing barrel (3202), one end of one limiting plate (3206) is hinged to a second cover plate (3207), the other end of the second cover plate (3207) is fixed with a clamping rod (3208), the end of the other limiting plate (3206) is fixed with two clamping blocks (3209), a clamping groove is formed between the two clamping blocks (3209), and the clamping rod (3208) is in clamping fit with the clamping groove;
feed mechanism (33) are including supporting riser (3301), support riser (3301) and be fixed in the terminal surface that triangle-shaped supported riser (12), the fixed surface of supporting riser (3301) has wane (3302), wane (3302) one end is fixed in on second axis of rotation (3303), the perpendicular fixed surface of wane (3302) has baffle (3304), the end department lower surface and limiting plate (3206) contact cooperation of baffle (3304), rotatory second axis of rotation (3303), make baffle (3304) pivoting, when baffle (3304) pushes down, with limiting plate (3206) push down, card pole (3208) the block that will be located on the compounding mechanism (32) of highest position advances the draw-in groove, realize the lid of compounding mechanism (32) and tighten.
2. The mixing device with quantitative discharging function for herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein the triangular supporting riser (12) is vertically fixed on the upper surface of the carrying case (11) and is parallel to the side surface of the carrying case (11).
3. The mixing device with quantitative discharging function for herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein the Z-shaped plate (22) comprises two vertical plates arranged along the vertical direction and a horizontal plate fixed between the two vertical plates, and the two vertical plates are respectively fixed on the surface of the carrying box (11) and the surface of the hopper (21).
4. The mixing device with quantitative discharging function for herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein the hopper (21) is fixed with a vibrator (23).
5. The mixing device with quantitative discharging function for herbal pieces according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the first cover plate (3102) is fixed with a motor, an output shaft (3104) of the motor is installed on the first cover plate (3102) in a penetrating way and is rotatably connected with the first cover plate (3102), a first bevel gear is fixed on the output shaft (3104), and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear (3204).
6. The mixing device with the quantitative discharging function for the herbal pieces prepared for decoction according to claim 1, wherein when the mixing mechanism (32) is located right above the hopper (21), the shifting rod (2406) is engaged with the limiting plate (3206), and when the shifting rod (2406) rotates, the limiting plate (3206) is shifted to draw the clamping rod (3208) out of the clamping groove, and the second cover plate (3207) is lifted to discharge the mixed herbal pieces.
7. The mixing device with quantitative discharging function for herbal pieces-according to claim 1, wherein when the second cover plate (3207) is perpendicular to the limiting plate (3206), the second cover plate (3207) just covers the port of the material-receiving barrel (3202) to cover the material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010505482.1A CN111617687A (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Mixing arrangement who possesses quantitative ejection of compact function for herbal pieces- |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010505482.1A CN111617687A (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Mixing arrangement who possesses quantitative ejection of compact function for herbal pieces- |
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| CN111617687A true CN111617687A (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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| CN202010505482.1A Withdrawn CN111617687A (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Mixing arrangement who possesses quantitative ejection of compact function for herbal pieces- |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113456843A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-01 | 贵州飞云岭药业股份有限公司 | Multifunctional Chinese patent medicine sterilization system |
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| CN207305704U (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-05-04 | 焦凡苇 | A kind of quantitative drawing-in device of herding |
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| EP1883518A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2008-02-06 | Fine Technics Co., Ltd. | Quantitative powder supplying device and material supplying apparatus having the powder supplying device and method of quantitative supplying the powder |
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| CN113456843A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-10-01 | 贵州飞云岭药业股份有限公司 | Multifunctional Chinese patent medicine sterilization system |
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Application publication date: 20200904 |