CN111608157B - River channel garbage disposal device - Google Patents

River channel garbage disposal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111608157B
CN111608157B CN202010502020.4A CN202010502020A CN111608157B CN 111608157 B CN111608157 B CN 111608157B CN 202010502020 A CN202010502020 A CN 202010502020A CN 111608157 B CN111608157 B CN 111608157B
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Prior art keywords
space
driving
side wall
wheel
shaft
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CN111608157A (en
Inventor
顾兴达
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Zhonghuan Qingke (Jiaxing) Environmental Technology Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
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Zhonghuan Qingke Jiaxing Environmental Technology Research Institute Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010502020.4A priority Critical patent/CN111608157B/en
Publication of CN111608157A publication Critical patent/CN111608157A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/103Rotary drums
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a river channel garbage treatment device, which comprises a machine body, wherein a water guide space is arranged in the machine body, a water guide port for draining water is formed in the left side wall of the water guide space, an induction plate is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the water guide port, a swing space is formed in the lower side wall of the water guide space, a sliding notch is formed in the swing space, a rack space is formed in the lower side wall of the swing space, a stress space is formed in the left side of the rack space, a tension space is formed in the lower side wall of the rack space, a driving space is formed in the right side of the tension space, and an extrusion space is formed in the rear side of the driving space.

Description

River channel garbage disposal device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water pollution, in particular to a river channel garbage treatment device.
Background
Along with the rapid development of economy in recent years, the living standard of people is greatly improved, the quantity of urban river garbage is also increased, the water environment is polluted, the difficulty of garbage salvage of workers is increased, and although the floating garbage is salvaged and treated by manpower and material resources consumed by governments, the temporary solution is usually treated and the permanent solution is not treated;
to the refuse treatment's of river course problem, mainly through rubbish cleaning boat in recent years, the manual work is salvaged and is set up schemes such as rubbish clearance facility, but the manual work is salvaged and rubbish cleaning boat all needs the manpower to clear up, and it is great to consume in time and cost of labor to rubbish clearance facility function all is comparatively simplified, and is relatively poor in the efficiency of river course clearance rubbish.
The invention aims to provide a river channel garbage treatment device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a river channel garbage treatment device comprises a machine body, wherein a water guide space is arranged in the machine body, a water guide opening for draining water is formed in the left side wall of the water guide space, a sensing plate is fixedly connected to the right side face of the water guide opening, a swing space is arranged on the lower side wall of the water guide space, a sliding notch is formed in the swing space, a rack space is formed in the lower side wall of the swing space, a stress space is formed in the left side of the rack space, a tension space is formed in the lower side wall of the rack space, a driving space is formed in the right side of the tension space, an extrusion space is formed in the rear side of the driving space, a falling cavity is communicated with the left side wall of the extrusion space, a touch space is formed in the left side of the falling cavity, a slide rod space is formed in the upper side of the extrusion space, a roller space is communicated with the right side wall of the slide, the garbage recycling device comprises a gear chamber, a gear cavity, a swinging space, a tension space, a rack space, a gear cavity, a power collection space, a water wheel space, a water injection cavity, a recovery device, a spring wheel, a rotating drum, a rotating groove, a rotating shaft, a movable plate, a telescopic pressure spring, a movable rod shaft, a sliding groove opening and a sliding groove opening, wherein the hydraulic chamber is arranged on the left side wall of the gear cavity, the power collection space is communicated with the left side wall of the power collection space, the water injection cavity is arranged on the top wall of the water wheel space and used for introducing partial water flow, the swinging space, the tension space, the rack space and the gear cavity are internally provided with the recovery device used for recovering garbage, the recovery device comprises the rotating shaft which is rotatably arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the swinging space, the spring wheel shaft is fixedly, the movable plate bottom side face is fixedly provided with bilaterally symmetrical connecting blocks, two sliding rods are fixedly arranged between the connecting blocks, bilaterally symmetrical sliding connection is carried out on the sliding rods and is provided with sliding resistance blocks, the lateral wall symmetry of the left side and the right side of a tension space is provided with a spring cavity, the spring cavity is connected with a rack rod, the lower lateral surface of the rack rod and the bottom wall of the tension space are symmetrically connected with reverse springs, two sliding resistance blocks and racks are hinged to each other, the front lateral wall and the rear lateral wall of the rack space are fixedly provided with fixing shafts, the fixing shafts are rotatably connected with the racks, the left lateral wall and the right lateral wall of the rack space are symmetrically and fixedly provided with four fixing blocks, each fixing block is hinged with a power rod, each rack is correspondingly hinged with an auxiliary force rod, the auxiliary force rod is provided with an elastic, a forward spring is connected between the elastic space and the power rod, a driving shaft is rotatably connected with the left side wall and the right side wall of the tension space, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the rack rod, the driving shaft extends leftwards to penetrate through the left side wall of the tension space to enter the gear cavity and is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the gear cavity, a secondary friction wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of the driving shaft, the driving shaft extends axially to penetrate through the right side wall of the tension space to enter the driving space and is rotatably connected with the left side wall of the driving space, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the driving shaft, starting devices for starting equipment are arranged in the stress space, the hydraulic cavity and the gear cavity, and a power supply device for supplying power is arranged in the current collecting space and the water wheel space, the garbage can is characterized in that an extrusion device for processing garbage is arranged in the driving space, the falling cavity, the extrusion space and the roller space, and a dredging device for preventing blockage is arranged on the top wall of the machine body.
Preferably, the starting device comprises a bearing main board fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the stress space, a bearing hydraulic cavity is arranged in the bearing main board, bilaterally symmetrical bearing rods are connected to the bearing hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, an auxiliary bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bearing rod, a bearing spring is connected between the auxiliary bearing plate and the bearing main board, a sliding main rod is connected to the bottom wall of the stress space in a sliding manner, the sliding main rod extends downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the stress space to enter the hydraulic cavity and is connected with the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the left end of the hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, a hydraulic main spring is connected between the bottom wall of the left end of the hydraulic cavity and the lower end of the sliding main rod, a hydraulic resistance block is connected to the right end of the hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, a hydraulic motor is arranged on the hydraulic resistance block, and a friction, the friction main shaft is fixedly provided with a main friction wheel which can be meshed with the auxiliary friction wheel, when the auxiliary bearing plate is pressed to move downwards, thereby driving the sliding main rod to move downwards, so that the hydraulic oil is discharged to the right end of the hydraulic cavity, so that the hydraulic block moves upwards to drive the hydraulic motor to move upwards, the main friction wheel and the auxiliary friction wheel are meshed and rotate, when the pressure on the auxiliary bearing plate is reduced, thereby driving the auxiliary bearing plate to move upwards through the bearing spring so as to enable the sliding main rod to move upwards, thereby causing the hydraulic oil to be drained back to the left end of the hydraulic chamber, thereby causing the hydraulic block to move downward, thereby driving the hydraulic motor to move downwards, and then enabling the main friction wheel and the auxiliary friction wheel to be disengaged.
Preferably, the power supply device comprises a waterwheel main shaft rotatably mounted on the front and rear side walls of the waterwheel space, a waterwheel wheel is fixedly mounted on the waterwheel main shaft, a transmission main wheel is fixedly connected on the waterwheel wheel, a waterwheel counter shaft is rotatably connected on the front and rear side walls of the current collection space, a transmission auxiliary wheel is fixedly arranged at the front end of the waterwheel counter shaft, a transmission belt is connected between the transmission auxiliary wheel and the transmission main wheel, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the waterwheel counter shaft, a current collection shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the current collection space, a transmission auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the current collection shaft, the transmission auxiliary bevel gear is engaged with the transmission bevel gear, a current collection friction wheel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission auxiliary bevel gear on the current collection shaft, a power supply motor is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the current collection space, and a, a current collection auxiliary friction wheel is fixedly arranged on the current collection auxiliary shaft, the current collection auxiliary friction wheel is meshed with the current collection friction wheel, a transmission wire is connected between the power supply motor and the hydraulic motor, when the river water is discharged, part of the river water enters the water wheel space through the water injection cavity, thereby driving the waterwheel wheels to rotate, thereby enabling the waterwheel main shaft to rotate, and driving the transmission main wheel to rotate, thereby driving the transmission auxiliary wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, and driving the waterwheel auxiliary shaft to rotate, thereby causing the transmission bevel gear and the transmission auxiliary bevel gear to rotate in an engaged manner, thereby causing the current collection friction wheel and the current collection auxiliary friction wheel to rotate in an engaged manner, so as to supply power to the power supply motor through the rotation of the current collection auxiliary shaft, thereby transmitting electric energy to the hydraulic motor through the transmission wire.
Preferably, the extrusion device comprises an auxiliary force shaft rotatably mounted on the upper and lower side walls of the driving space, a driving auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary force shaft, the driving auxiliary bevel gear is engaged with the driving bevel gear, a driving main wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the driving auxiliary bevel gear on the auxiliary force shaft, the upper and lower side walls of the roller space are rotatably connected with a driving auxiliary shaft, a driving auxiliary wheel is fixedly arranged on the driving auxiliary shaft, a driving belt is connected between the driving auxiliary wheel and the driving main wheel, a recovery device is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the driving auxiliary wheel on the driving auxiliary shaft, the left and right side walls of the extrusion space are slidably connected with the extrusion frame, the upper and lower side walls of the sliding rod space are fixedly connected with a movable main rod, a lifting rod is slidably connected on the movable main rod, and the left end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the extrusion frame, the right end of the lifting rod is connected with the recovery device in a sliding mode, a rotary drum stopping block is connected in the rotary drum cavity in a sliding mode, a rotary drum stopping plate is fixedly connected to the rotary drum stopping block, a rotary drum spring is connected between the right end of the rotary drum stopping plate and the right side wall of the touch space, when garbage falls into the extrusion space through the falling cavity, the driving force main wheel is driven to rotate, the driving force auxiliary wheel is driven to rotate through the driving force belt, the driving force auxiliary shaft rotates, the recovery device is driven to rotate, the lifting rod is driven to move, and the extrusion rack moves to extrude the garbage.
Preferably, in one embodiment, the dredging device comprises an induction motor fixedly mounted on the top wall of the machine body, an elevator rod is connected to the induction motor in a power mode, an induction auxiliary motor is fixedly arranged on the elevator rod, an induction main rod is connected to the induction auxiliary motor in a power mode, an induction spring is arranged in the induction main rod, a cleaning rack is hinged to the left end of the induction main rod, an induction plate convenient to detect is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the water guide space, when river channel garbage contacts the induction plate, the induction motor is started, so that the elevator rod goes up and down, and meanwhile, the induction auxiliary motor is started, so that the cleaning rack rotates to clean and garbage is poured into the rotary drum.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the garbage on the river channel can flow to the area designated by the device in a river flow mode, the device can recover the garbage due to the weight of the garbage accumulated on the designated area, and meanwhile, the power is supplied to the device in the river flow mode, so that the recovered garbage is extruded inside the device, thus the garbage can be salvaged without the need of workers, the functions of garbage cleaning facilities are relatively complete, the efficiency of cleaning the garbage in the river channel is increased, the time consumption is reduced, and the investment in labor cost is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall full-section structure of a river waste treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention at D in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front and rear directions described below correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the view direction of fig. 1, fig. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and the directions shown in fig. 1 correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the apparatus of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a river channel garbage treatment device comprises a machine body 21, wherein a water guide space 100 is arranged in the machine body 21, a water guide opening 22 for draining water is formed in the left side wall of the water guide space 100, an induction plate 23 is fixedly connected to the right side face of the water guide opening 22, a swing space 101 is arranged on the lower side wall of the water guide space 100, a sliding groove opening 55 is formed in the swing space 101, a rack space 107 is formed in the lower side wall of the swing space 101, a stress space 106 is formed in the left side of the rack space 107, a tension space 102 is formed in the lower side wall of the rack space 107, a driving space 103 is formed in the right side of the tension space 102, an extrusion space 109 is formed in the rear side of the driving space 103, a dropping cavity 108 is communicated with the left side of the extrusion space 109, a touch space 64 is formed in the left side of the dropping cavity 108, and a slide rod space 113 is formed, the right side wall of the sliding rod space 113 is communicated with a roller space 110, the left side of the tension space 102 is provided with a gear cavity 70, the left side wall of the gear cavity 70 is provided with a hydraulic cavity 69, the left side of the hydraulic cavity 69 is provided with a current collecting space 104, the left side wall of the current collecting space 104 is communicated with a water wheel space 105, the top wall of the water wheel space 105 is provided with a water injection cavity 99 for introducing partial water flow, the swinging space 101, the tension space 102, the rack space 107 and the gear cavity 70 are provided with a recovery device 130 for recovering garbage, the recovery device 130 comprises a rotating wheel shaft 67 rotatably mounted on the front and rear side walls of the swinging space 101, a spring wheel 59 is fixedly mounted on the rotating wheel shaft 67, a rotating drum 60 is fixedly connected to the spring wheel 59, a rotating groove 66 is arranged on the front end of the rotating drum 60, and a rotating shaft 71 is slidably connected to the rotating, a moving plate 57 is hinged to the rotating rod shaft 71, a compression spring 72 for stretching is arranged in the moving plate 57, a moving rod shaft 56 is hinged to the right end of the moving plate 57, the moving rod shaft 56 is connected with the sliding groove opening 55 in a sliding manner, bilaterally symmetrical connecting blocks 54 are fixedly arranged on the bottom side surface of the moving plate 57, a sliding rod 53 is fixedly arranged between the two connecting blocks 54, sliding blocks 52 are connected to the sliding rod 53 in a bilaterally symmetrical sliding manner, spring cavities 74 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right side walls of the tension space 102, rack rods 111 are slidably connected with the spring cavities 74, reverse springs 73 are symmetrically connected between the lower side surface of the rack rod 111 and the bottom wall of the tension space 102 in a bilaterally symmetrical manner, racks 51 hinged to each other are hinged to the two sliding blocks 52 and the rack rods 111, fixed shafts 112 are fixedly arranged on the front and rear side walls of the rack space, four fixing block fixing blocks 94 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the rack space 107 from top to bottom, a power rod 95 is hinged on each fixing block 94, an auxiliary force rod 98 is correspondingly hinged on each rack 51, an elastic space 97 with a right opening is arranged on each auxiliary force rod 98, a forward spring 96 is connected between each elastic space 97 and the power rod 95, the left side wall and the right side wall of the tension space 102 are rotatably connected with a driving shaft 45, a driving gear 44 is fixedly arranged on each driving shaft 45, the driving gear 44 is meshed with the rack rod 111, the driving shaft 45 extends leftwards to penetrate through the left side wall of the tension space 102 to enter the gear cavity 70 and is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the gear cavity 70, an auxiliary friction wheel 43 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the driving shaft 45, the driving shaft 45 extends leftwards to penetrate through the right side wall of the tension space 102 to enter the driving space 103, and is rotatably connected with the left side wall of the driving space 103, a driving bevel gear 46 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the driving shaft 45, a starting device 131 for starting equipment is arranged in the stressed space 106, the hydraulic cavity 69 and the gear cavity 70, a power supply device 132 for supplying power is arranged in the current collecting space 104 and the water wheel space 105, an extrusion device 133 for treating garbage is arranged in the driving space 103, the falling cavity 108, the extrusion space 109 and the roller space 110, and a dredging device 134 for preventing blockage is arranged on the top wall of the machine body 21.
In addition, in one embodiment, the actuating device 131 includes a force-bearing main plate 63 fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the force-bearing space 106, a force-bearing hydraulic cavity 68 is arranged in the force-bearing main plate 63, the force-bearing hydraulic cavity 68 is slidably connected with a force-bearing rod 62 which is bilaterally symmetric, the upper end of the force-bearing rod 62 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary force-bearing plate 58, a force-bearing spring 61 is connected between the auxiliary force-bearing plate 58 and the force-bearing main plate 63, the bottom wall of the force-bearing space 106 is slidably connected with a sliding main rod 65, the sliding main rod 65 extends downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the force-bearing space 106 and enters the hydraulic cavity 69 and is slidably connected with the upper and lower side walls of the left end of the hydraulic cavity 69, a hydraulic main spring 38 is connected between the bottom wall of the left end of the hydraulic cavity 69 and the lower end of the sliding main rod 65, a hydraulic block 39 is slidably connected to the right, the hydraulic motor 40 is connected with a friction main shaft 41 through power, the friction main shaft 41 is fixedly provided with a main friction wheel 42, the main friction wheel 42 can be meshed with the auxiliary friction wheel 43, when the auxiliary bearing plate 58 is pressed to move downwards so as to drive the sliding main rod 65 to move downwards, hydraulic oil is discharged to the right end of the hydraulic cavity 69, the hydraulic resistance block 39 is moved upwards so as to drive the hydraulic motor 40 to move upwards, the main friction wheel 42 is meshed with the auxiliary friction wheel 43 to rotate, when the pressure of the auxiliary bearing plate 58 is reduced, the bearing spring 61 drives the auxiliary bearing plate 58 to move upwards, the sliding main rod 65 moves upwards, hydraulic oil is discharged back to the left end of the hydraulic cavity 69, and the hydraulic resistance block 39 moves downwards, thereby moving the hydraulic motor 40 downward to disengage the main friction wheel 42 from the auxiliary friction wheel 43.
In addition, in one embodiment, the power supply device 132 includes a waterwheel main shaft 25 rotatably installed on the front and rear side walls of the waterwheel space 105, a waterwheel wheel 24 is fixedly installed on the waterwheel main shaft 25, a transmission main wheel 26 is fixedly connected to the waterwheel wheel 24, a waterwheel auxiliary shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the front and rear side walls of the current collecting space 104, a transmission auxiliary wheel 28 is fixedly installed at the front end of the waterwheel auxiliary shaft 29, a transmission belt 27 is connected between the transmission auxiliary wheel 28 and the transmission main wheel 26, a transmission bevel gear 30 is fixedly installed at the rear end of the waterwheel auxiliary shaft 29, a current collecting shaft 33 is rotatably connected to the bottom wall of the current collecting space 104, a transmission auxiliary bevel gear 31 is fixedly installed on the current collecting shaft 33, the transmission auxiliary bevel gear 31 is engaged with the transmission bevel gear 30, a current collecting friction wheel 32 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the transmission auxiliary bevel gear 31 on the current collecting shaft 33, a power supply motor 36 is fixedly connected to the, a current collection auxiliary shaft 35 is connected to the power supply motor 36 in a power connection manner, a current collection auxiliary friction wheel 34 is fixedly arranged on the current collection auxiliary shaft 35, the current collection auxiliary friction wheel 34 is meshed with the current collection friction wheel 32, a transmission wire 37 is connected between the power supply motor 36 and the hydraulic motor 40, when river water is discharged, part of the river water enters the water wheel space 105 through the water injection cavity 99, so that the water wheel 24 is driven to rotate, the water wheel main shaft 25 is driven to rotate, the transmission main wheel 26 is driven to rotate, the transmission auxiliary wheel 28 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 27, the water wheel auxiliary shaft 29 is driven to rotate, the transmission bevel gear 30 is meshed with the transmission auxiliary bevel gear 31 to rotate, the current collection friction wheel 32 is meshed with the current collection auxiliary friction wheel 34 to rotate, and the power supply is supplied to the power supply motor 36 through the rotation of the current collection auxiliary shaft 35, thereby transferring electric power to the hydraulic motor 40 through the transmission electric wire 37.
In addition, in one embodiment, the pressing device 133 includes an auxiliary shaft 47 rotatably installed on upper and lower sidewalls of the driving space 103, a driving auxiliary bevel gear 48 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary shaft 47, the driving auxiliary bevel gear 48 is engaged with the driving bevel gear 46, a driving main wheel 50 is fixedly installed on the auxiliary shaft 47 at an upper end of the driving auxiliary bevel gear 48, driving auxiliary shafts 91 are rotatably connected to upper and lower sidewalls of the drum space 110, a driving auxiliary wheel 92 is fixedly installed on the driving auxiliary shaft 91, a driving belt 93 is connected between the driving auxiliary wheel 92 and the driving main wheel 50, a recovery device 130 is fixedly installed on the driving auxiliary shaft 91 at an upper end of the driving auxiliary wheel 92, pressing frames 87 are slidably connected to left and right sidewalls of the pressing space 109, a moving main rod 89 is fixedly connected to upper and lower sidewalls of the slide bar space 113, a lifting rod 88 is slidably connected to the moving main rod 89, the left end of the lifting rod 88 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the extrusion frame 87, the right end of the lifting rod 88 is slidably connected with the recycling device 130, a rotating drum stop block 83 is slidably connected in the cavity of the rotating drum 60, a rotating drum stop plate 84 is fixedly connected to the rotating drum stop block 83, a rotating drum spring 85 is connected between the right end of the rotating drum stop plate 84 and the right side wall of the touch space 64, when garbage falls into the extrusion space 109 through the falling cavity 108, the driving main wheel 50 is driven to rotate, the driving auxiliary wheel 92 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 93, the driving auxiliary shaft 91 is driven to rotate, the recycling device 130 is driven to rotate, the lifting rod 88 is driven to move, and the extrusion frame 87 is driven to extrude the garbage.
In addition, in one embodiment, the dredging device 134 includes an induction motor 75 fixedly installed on the top wall of the body 21, an elevator rod 76 is connected to the induction motor 75 through power, an induction auxiliary motor 78 is fixedly installed on the elevator rod 76, an induction main rod 79 is connected to the induction auxiliary motor 78 through power, an induction spring 80 is arranged in the induction main rod 79, a cleaning frame 81 is hinged to the left end of the induction main rod 79, an induction plate 23 convenient for detection is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the water guide space 100, when river channel garbage contacts the induction plate 23, the induction motor 75 is started, so that the elevator rod 76 is lifted, and meanwhile, the induction auxiliary motor 78 is started, so that the cleaning frame 81 rotates to clean and garbage is poured into the rotary drum 60.
In the initial state, the moving plate 57 is located under the moving rod 56 and the rotating groove 66, and the induction motor 75 and the induction sub-motor 78 are in the stationary state.
When river water enters the water guide space 100, the river water is discharged through the water guide opening 22, and during the discharge of the river water, part of the river water enters the water wheel space 105 through the water injection cavity 99, so that the water wheel 24 is driven to rotate, the waterwheel main shaft 25 is driven to rotate, the transmission main wheel 26 is driven to rotate, the transmission auxiliary wheel 28 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 27, the waterwheel auxiliary shaft 29 is driven to rotate, the transmission bevel gear 30 and the transmission auxiliary bevel gear 31 are driven to rotate in an engaged manner, the collection friction wheel 32 and the collection auxiliary friction wheel 34 are driven to rotate in an engaged manner, the power supply motor 36 is driven to rotate through the collection auxiliary shaft 35, so that electric power is transmitted to the hydraulic motor 40 through the transmission wire 37, and the river channel garbage contacts the induction plate 23 and is started by the induction motor 75, so that the elevator rod 76 is lifted, and the induction auxiliary motor 78 is started, so that the cleaning frame 81 rotates to clean and pour the garbage into the rotary drum 60, as the quantity of the garbage in the rotary drum 60 is increased, the auxiliary bearing plate 58 is pressed to move downwards, so that the sliding main rod 65 is driven to move downwards, the hydraulic oil is discharged to the right end of the hydraulic cavity 69, the hydraulic stop block 39 is driven to move upwards, the hydraulic motor 40 is driven to move upwards, the main friction wheel 42 and the auxiliary friction wheel 43 are meshed to rotate, so that the driving shaft 45 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 44 is meshed with the rack rod 111 to rotate, so that the rack 51 is gathered to extend upwards, the moving plate 57 is driven to move upwards, the rotary drum 60 is driven to rotate to a specified position, so that the garbage falls into the extrusion space 109 through the falling cavity 108, the driving main wheel 50 is driven to rotate, the driving auxiliary wheel 92 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 93, the driving auxiliary shaft 91 is driven to rotate, so that the lifting rod 90 is driven to rotate, and the lifting rod 88 is driven to move, thereby causing the pressing frame 87 to move to press the garbage.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the garbage on the river channel can flow to the area designated by the device in a river flow mode, the device can recover the garbage due to the weight of the garbage accumulated on the designated area, and meanwhile, the power is supplied to the device in the river flow mode, so that the recovered garbage is extruded inside the device, thus the garbage can be salvaged without the need of workers, the functions of garbage cleaning facilities are relatively complete, the efficiency of cleaning the garbage in the river channel is increased, the time consumption is reduced, and the investment in labor cost is reduced.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a river course refuse treatment device, includes the organism, its characterized in that: a water guide space is arranged in the machine body, a water guide opening for draining water is formed in the left side wall of the water guide space, a sensing plate is fixedly connected to the right side face of the water guide opening, a swing space is formed in the lower side wall of the water guide space, a sliding groove opening is formed in the swing space, a rack space is formed in the lower side wall of the swing space, a stress space is formed in the left side of the rack space, a tension space is formed in the lower side wall of the rack space, a driving space is formed in the right side of the tension space, an extrusion space is formed in the rear side of the driving space, a falling cavity is communicated with the left side wall of the extrusion space, a touch space is formed in the left side of the falling cavity, a sliding rod space is formed in the upper side of the extrusion space, a roller space is communicated with the right side wall of the sliding rod space, a gear cavity is formed in the left, a current collection space is arranged on the left side of the hydraulic cavity, a water wheel space is communicated with the left side wall of the current collection space, a water injection cavity for leading in partial water flow is arranged on the top wall of the water wheel space, a recovery device for recovering garbage is arranged in the swing space, the tension space, the rack space and the gear cavity, the recovery device comprises a rotating wheel shaft rotatably arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the swing space, a spring wheel is fixedly arranged on the rotating wheel shaft, a rotating drum is fixedly connected on the spring wheel, a rotating groove is arranged on the front end of the rotating drum, a rotating shaft is slidably connected on the rotating groove, a moving plate is hinged on the rotating shaft, a compression spring for stretching is arranged in the moving plate, a moving shaft is hinged on the right end of the moving plate, the moving shaft is slidably connected with the sliding groove opening, and bilaterally symmetrical connecting blocks, two the sliding rod has been set firmly between the connecting block, bilateral symmetry sliding connection has the slip resistance piece on the sliding rod, lateral wall symmetry is equipped with the spring chamber about the pulling force space, spring chamber sliding connection has the rack pole, rack pole downside with bilateral symmetry has reverse spring between the pulling force space diapire, two slip resistance piece with articulated mutual articulated frame between the rack pole, lateral wall sets firmly the fixed axle around the frame space, the fixed axle with two of them the frame rotates to be connected, lateral wall longitudinal symmetry has set firmly totally four fixed block about the frame space, every articulated respectively on the fixed block has the power pole, every corresponding articulated vice power pole in the frame, be equipped with the right elasticity space of opening on the vice power pole, elasticity space with be connected with forward spring between the power pole, the left side wall and the right side wall of the tension space are rotationally connected with a driving shaft, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the rack rod, the driving shaft extends leftwards to penetrate through the left side wall of the tension space to enter the gear cavity and is rotationally connected with the right side wall of the gear cavity, a secondary friction wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of the driving shaft, the driving shaft axially extends through the right side wall of the tension space to enter the driving space and is rotationally connected with the left side wall of the driving space, a driving bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the right end of the driving shaft, starting devices for starting equipment are arranged in the stress space, the hydraulic cavity and the gear cavity, a power supply device for supplying power is arranged in the current collecting space and the water wheel space, and extrusion devices for processing garbage are arranged in the driving space, the falling cavity, the extrusion space and the roller space, and a dredging device for preventing blockage is arranged on the top wall of the machine body.
2. The river waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the starting device comprises a bearing main board fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the stress space, a bearing hydraulic cavity is arranged in the bearing main board, bearing rods which are bilaterally symmetrical are connected on the bearing hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, an auxiliary bearing plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the bearing rods, a bearing spring is connected between the auxiliary bearing plate and the bearing main board, a sliding main rod is connected to the bottom wall of the stress space in a sliding manner, the sliding main rod extends downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the stress space to enter the hydraulic cavity and is connected with the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the left end of the hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, a hydraulic main spring is connected between the bottom wall of the left end of the hydraulic cavity and the lower end of the sliding main rod, a hydraulic resistance block is connected to the right end of the hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, a hydraulic motor is arranged on the hydraulic resistance block, a friction main shaft is connected to the hydraulic motor, the main friction wheel can with mesh between the vice friction wheel, works as vice bearing plate receives pressure downstream, thereby drives the slip mobile jib downstream, thereby makes hydraulic oil arrange the hydraulic pressure chamber right-hand member, thereby makes hydraulic pressure hinders piece rebound, thereby drives hydraulic motor rebound, thereby makes main friction wheel with meshing rotation between the vice friction wheel, works as vice bearing plate receives pressure reduction, thereby passes through bearing spring drives vice bearing plate rebound, thereby makes slip mobile jib rebound makes hydraulic oil arrange back to the hydraulic pressure chamber left end, thereby makes hydraulic pressure hinders piece rebound, thereby drives hydraulic motor rebound, thereby makes main friction wheel with break away from the engaged state between the vice friction wheel.
3. The river waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the power supply device comprises a waterwheel main shaft which is rotatably arranged on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the waterwheel space, a waterwheel wheel is fixedly arranged on the waterwheel main shaft, a transmission main wheel is fixedly connected on the waterwheel wheel, a waterwheel auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the current collection space, a transmission auxiliary wheel is fixedly arranged at the front end of the waterwheel auxiliary shaft, a transmission belt is connected between the transmission auxiliary wheel and the transmission main wheel, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the waterwheel auxiliary shaft, a current collection shaft is rotatably connected on the bottom wall of the current collection space, a transmission auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the current collection shaft, the transmission auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the transmission bevel gear, a current collection friction wheel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission auxiliary bevel gear on the current collection shaft, a power supply motor is fixedly connected on the bottom wall of the current collection space, a current collection auxiliary, the collector pair friction wheel is meshed with the collector friction wheel, a transmission wire is connected between the power supply motor and the hydraulic motor, and in the river water discharging process, part of river water enters the water wheel space through the water injection cavity to drive the waterwheel wheel to rotate, so that the waterwheel main shaft rotates to drive the transmission main wheel to rotate, the transmission auxiliary wheel is driven to rotate through the transmission belt to drive the waterwheel auxiliary shaft to rotate, the transmission bevel gear is meshed with the transmission auxiliary bevel gear to rotate, the collector friction wheel is meshed with the collector pair friction wheel to rotate, the power supply motor is powered through the rotation of the collector auxiliary shaft, and electric energy is transmitted to the hydraulic motor through the transmission wire.
4. The river waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the extrusion device comprises an auxiliary force shaft which is rotatably arranged on the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the driving space, a driving auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the auxiliary force shaft, the driving auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the driving bevel gear, a driving main wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the driving auxiliary bevel gear on the auxiliary force shaft, a driving auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected with the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the roller space, a driving auxiliary wheel is fixedly arranged on the driving auxiliary shaft, a driving belt is connected between the driving auxiliary wheel and the driving main wheel, a recovery device is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the driving auxiliary wheel on the driving auxiliary shaft, the left side wall and the right side wall of the extrusion space are slidably connected with an extrusion frame, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the sliding rod space are fixedly connected with a movable main rod, a lifting rod is slidably connected on the movable main rod, the left end of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with the upper end of the extrusion frame, and the right end of, the garbage collecting device comprises a rotating cylinder, a rotating cylinder cavity, a rotating cylinder stopping block, a rotating cylinder stopping plate, a rotating cylinder spring, a driving force main wheel and a driving force belt, wherein the rotating cylinder stopping block is connected in the rotating cylinder cavity in a sliding mode, the rotating cylinder stopping block is fixedly connected with the rotating cylinder stopping plate, the rotating cylinder spring is connected between the right end of the rotating cylinder stopping plate and the right side wall of a touch space, when garbage drops into the extrusion space through the dropping cavity, the driving force main wheel is driven to rotate, the driving force auxiliary wheel is driven to rotate through the driving force belt, the driving force auxiliary shaft is driven to rotate, the recovery device is driven to rotate, the.
5. The river waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the desilting device includes fixed mounting and is in the induction motor of organism roof, the last power connection of induction motor has the lift pole, the vice motor of response has set firmly on the lift pole, the last power connection of the vice motor of response has the response mobile jib, be equipped with the response spring in the response mobile jib, it has clean frame to articulate on the left end of response mobile jib, the tablet of being convenient for to detect has set firmly on the left side wall in water guide space, contacts when river course rubbish on the tablet, the induction motor starts, thereby makes the lift pole goes up and down, simultaneously the vice motor of response starts to make clean frame rotate the clearance and pour rubbish into in the rotary drum.
CN202010502020.4A 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 River channel garbage disposal device Active CN111608157B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010502020.4A CN111608157B (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 River channel garbage disposal device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010502020.4A CN111608157B (en) 2020-06-04 2020-06-04 River channel garbage disposal device

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE1015542A6 (en) * 2003-05-28 2005-06-07 Leroy Alfons Tidal power generator, comprises bucket wheels connected to drive wheels for driving alternator
CN106013023B (en) * 2016-05-24 2017-12-19 江苏弘汉生物科技有限公司 A kind of Full-automatic water surface garbage cleaning robot
CN206170690U (en) * 2016-11-01 2017-05-17 武汉东湖学院 High -efficient compaction processing apparatus of environment -friendly building rubbish
CN208377015U (en) * 2018-04-17 2019-01-15 绿泽同蓝(福建)环境科技有限公司 A kind of river garbage processing unit
CN108442351A (en) * 2018-06-19 2018-08-24 王月芳 A kind of hydraulic engineering equipment
CN109774873A (en) * 2019-03-06 2019-05-21 陕西科技大学 A kind of liftable device for cleaning water surface rubbish
CN109898485B (en) * 2019-04-08 2021-08-03 南京溧水高新产业股权投资有限公司 Underwater garbage cleaning device for hydroelectric power station
CN110080188A (en) * 2019-06-04 2019-08-02 杭州康研文具有限公司 A kind of small-sized river riverbed refuse disposal installation

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