CN111605873A - A multi-station fixing device for transportation of medium-sized electromechanical equipment - Google Patents

A multi-station fixing device for transportation of medium-sized electromechanical equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111605873A
CN111605873A CN202010433822.4A CN202010433822A CN111605873A CN 111605873 A CN111605873 A CN 111605873A CN 202010433822 A CN202010433822 A CN 202010433822A CN 111605873 A CN111605873 A CN 111605873A
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wall
bolts
fixed
box
electromechanical equipment
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Chinese (zh)
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黄欣
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Dalian Yingde Technology Co ltd
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Dalian Yingde Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/005Side walls formed with an aperture or a movable portion arranged to allow removal or insertion of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/20External fittings
    • B65D25/24External fittings for spacing bases of containers from supporting surfaces, e.g. legs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/02Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
    • B65D81/05Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
    • B65D81/051Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric
    • B65D81/052Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents using pillow-like elements filled with cushioning material, e.g. elastic foam, fabric filled with fluid, e.g. inflatable elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of electromechanical equipment transportation, and particularly relates to a multi-station fixing device for medium-sized electromechanical equipment transportation, which aims at solving the problems that the conventional fixing device for electromechanical equipment transportation is poor in fixing effect, troublesome to operate and troublesome to mount and dismount. The fixing block on the box cover can be matched with the station box to further fix the electromechanical equipment, the fixing effect is good, and the electromechanical equipment is convenient to mount and dismount.

Description

一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置A multi-station fixing device for transportation of medium-sized electromechanical equipment

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及机电设备运输技术领域,尤其涉及一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置。The invention relates to the technical field of electromechanical equipment transportation, in particular to a multi-station fixing device for the transportation of medium-sized electromechanical equipment.

背景技术Background technique

随着人民生活水平的不断提高,人们在日常生活中对机电设备的需求越来越多,从交通工具到各种家用电器、计算机、打印机等已成为人们生活中不可缺少的机电产品。先进的机电设备不仅能大大提高劳动生产率,减轻劳动强度,改善生产环境,完成人力无法完成的工作,而且作为国家工业基础之一,对整个国民经济的发展,以及科技、国防实力的提高有着直接的、重要的影响,还是衡量一个国家科技水平和综合国力的重要标志。With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people have more and more needs for electromechanical equipment in their daily life. From transportation to various household appliances, computers, printers, etc., they have become indispensable electromechanical products in people's lives. Advanced electromechanical equipment can not only greatly improve labor productivity, reduce labor intensity, improve production environment, and complete tasks that cannot be completed by manpower, but as one of the national industrial bases, it has a direct impact on the development of the entire national economy, as well as the improvement of science and technology and national defense strength. It is also an important indicator to measure a country's scientific and technological level and comprehensive national strength.

现有的中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置存在以下不足:人们常常会将一些机电设备从一个地方运输到另一个地方,这个过程如果不对机电设备进行充分的固定,很容易造成机电设备内部的电子元件损坏,从而造成经济损失,现有的机电设备运输用固定装置固定效果较差,操作麻烦,并且机电设备上下装置麻烦,实用性较差。The existing multi-station fixtures for the transportation of medium-sized electromechanical equipment have the following shortcomings: people often transport some electromechanical equipment from one place to another. The electronic components are damaged, thereby causing economic losses. The existing fixing device for transportation of electromechanical equipment has poor fixing effect, troublesome operation, troublesome upper and lower installation of electromechanical equipment, and poor practicability.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

基于现有的机电设备运输用固定装置固定效果较差,操作麻烦,并且上下装置麻烦的技术问题,本发明提出了一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置。Based on the technical problems that the existing fixing device for transporting electromechanical equipment has poor fixing effect, troublesome operation, and troublesome upper and lower devices, the present invention proposes a multi-station fixing device for transporting medium-sized electromechanical equipment.

本发明提出的一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置,包括箱体和工位箱,所述箱体一边外壁的边缘处通过铰链连接有活动门,所述活动门的顶部外壁开有等距离分布的第二滑槽,所述第二滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有第二滑轨,所述工位箱的底部内壁的两侧均开有第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有第一滑轨,所述第一滑轨的内壁滑动连接有等距离分布的滚轮,所述滚轮的顶端外壁通过螺栓固定有底板,所述底板顶部外壁的两侧均开有第三滑槽,所述第三滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有第三滑轨,所述第三滑轨的内壁滑动连接有移动板,所述底板顶部外壁的两侧均通过螺栓固定有螺纹杆,所述工位箱一边外壁的两侧均开有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内壁开有环形滑槽,所述环形滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有环形滑轨,所述环形滑轨的内壁滑动连接有螺纹套,所述箱体顶部外壁的边缘处通过铰链连接有箱盖,所述箱盖的顶部外壁通过螺栓固定有等距离分布的固定块,所述箱体的底部外壁通过螺栓固定有减震机构。A multi-station fixing device for transporting medium-sized electromechanical equipment proposed by the present invention includes a box body and a station box. A movable door is connected to an edge of an outer wall of one side of the box body through a hinge, and a top outer wall of the movable door is opened with a movable door. Equidistantly distributed second chute, the inner wall of the second chute is fixed with a second slide rail by bolts, both sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the station box are provided with first chute, the first slide The inner wall of the groove is fixed with a first slide rail by bolts, the inner wall of the first slide rail is slidably connected with rollers distributed at equal distances, the top outer wall of the roller is fixed with a bottom plate by bolts, and both sides of the top outer wall of the bottom plate are There is a third chute, the inner wall of the third chute is fixed with a third sliding rail by bolts, the inner wall of the third sliding rail is slidably connected with a moving plate, and both sides of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate are fixed by bolts There are threaded rods, threaded holes are opened on both sides of the outer wall of one side of the station box, and the inner wall of the threaded hole is provided with an annular sliding groove, and the inner wall of the annular sliding groove is fixed with an annular sliding rail by bolts. The inner wall of the slide rail is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve, the edge of the top outer wall of the box body is connected with a box cover through a hinge, and the top outer wall of the box cover is fixed with equidistantly distributed fixing blocks by bolts, and the bottom of the box body is The outer wall is fixed with a shock absorbing mechanism through bolts.

优选地,所述箱体的一边外壁开有等距离分布的固定孔,且固定孔的内壁与底板的外壁相适配,箱体的一边外壁通过螺栓固定有等距离分布的安装箱,安装箱的内壁与底板的外壁相适配。Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the box body is provided with fixing holes distributed at equal distances, and the inner wall of the fixing holes is matched with the outer wall of the bottom plate, and the outer wall of one side of the box body is fixed with equidistantly distributed installation boxes. The inner wall of the base plate is matched with the outer wall of the bottom plate.

优选地,所述箱盖底部外壁的两侧均通过螺栓固定有连接块,且连接块的顶部外壁开有固定螺纹孔,固定螺纹孔的内壁通过螺纹连接有固定螺栓,活动门底部外壁的两侧均通过螺栓固定有连接块,连接块和固定螺栓配合使用。Preferably, connecting blocks are fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the box cover by bolts, and the top outer wall of the connecting block is provided with fixed threaded holes, the inner walls of the fixed threaded holes are threadedly connected with fixing bolts, and the two outer walls of the bottom of the movable door are provided with fixed bolts. Both sides are fixed with connecting blocks by bolts, and the connecting blocks and fixing bolts are used together.

优选地,所述安装箱的底部外壁通过螺栓固定有液压杆,且液压杆活塞杆的一端通过螺栓固定有支撑板。Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the installation box is fixed with a hydraulic rod through bolts, and one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic rod is fixed with a support plate through bolts.

优选地,所述减震机构包括安装块,安装块的底部外壁开有滑动槽,且滑动槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有滑动轨,滑动轨的内壁滑动连接有安装架,安装架底部外壁的四角处均通过螺栓固定有万向轮。Preferably, the shock absorption mechanism includes a mounting block, the bottom outer wall of the mounting block is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixed with a sliding rail by bolts, and the inner wall of the sliding rail is slidably connected with a mounting frame, and the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the mounting frame are There are universal wheels fixed by bolts everywhere.

优选地,所述安装架的一边内壁通过螺栓固定有等距离分布的安装板,所述安装板的顶部外壁通过铰链连接有伸缩架,箱体的底部外壁开有等距离分布的第四滑槽,第四滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有第四滑轨,第四滑轨的内壁与伸缩架的顶部外壁形成滑动配合。Preferably, an inner wall of one side of the mounting frame is fixed with mounting plates distributed at equal distances by bolts, the outer wall of the top of the mounting plate is connected with a telescopic frame through hinges, and the outer wall of the bottom of the box is provided with fourth chutes distributed at equal distances , the inner wall of the fourth chute is fixed with a fourth sliding rail through bolts, and the inner wall of the fourth sliding rail forms a sliding fit with the top outer wall of the telescopic frame.

优选地,所述伸缩架顶部外壁的两侧均通过螺栓固定有伸缩杆,且伸缩杆的顶部内壁通过螺栓固定有伸缩弹簧,伸缩弹簧的一端通过螺栓固定有固定杆,安装板顶部外壁的两边均开有第五滑槽,第五滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有第五滑轨,固定杆的底端外壁与第五滑轨的内壁形成滑动配合。Preferably, telescopic rods are fixed on both sides of the top outer wall of the telescopic frame by bolts, and a telescopic spring is fixed on the top inner wall of the telescopic rod by bolts, and one end of the telescopic spring is fixed with a fixed rod by bolts. Each has a fifth sliding groove, the inner wall of the fifth sliding groove is fixed with a fifth sliding rail by bolts, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixing rod forms a sliding fit with the inner wall of the fifth sliding rail.

优选地,所述安装架顶部外壁的两侧均通过螺栓固定有减震弹簧板。Preferably, shock-absorbing spring plates are fixed on both sides of the top outer wall of the mounting frame by bolts.

优选地,所述工位箱的两侧内壁均开有安装孔,且安装孔的内壁通过螺栓固定有保护气囊,箱体的一边外壁通过螺栓固定有储气箱,储气箱的一边外壁通过螺栓固定有吸气泵,吸气泵的输入端套接有进气斗,吸气泵的输出端套接有进气管,进气管远离吸气泵的一端与保护气囊内部相通。Preferably, both inner walls of the workstation box are provided with installation holes, the inner walls of the installation holes are fixed with protective airbags by bolts, the outer wall of one side of the box body is fixed with an air storage box by bolts, and the outer wall of one side of the air storage box passes through An air suction pump is fixed with bolts, the input end of the air suction pump is sleeved with an air intake bucket, the output end of the air suction pump is sleeved with an air intake pipe, and the end of the air intake pipe away from the air suction pump is communicated with the inside of the protective airbag.

本发明中的有益效果为:The beneficial effects in the present invention are:

1、本发明通过设置有底板、第一滑轨、第二滑轨、第三滑轨、移动板、螺纹杆、螺纹套、箱盖和固定块,先将机电设备放置在底板上面,然后将底板通过第二滑轨和第一滑轨推到工位箱中,螺纹杆穿过螺纹孔,转动螺纹套可以移动底板,底板带动移动板紧紧抵住机电设备,关上箱盖,箱盖上面的固定块配合工位箱可以对机电设备进行进一步的固定,固定效果较好,并且机电设备上下装置方便,结构合理。1. The present invention is provided with a bottom plate, a first slide rail, a second slide rail, a third slide rail, a moving plate, a threaded rod, a threaded sleeve, a box cover and a fixed block, firstly placing the electromechanical equipment on the bottom plate, and then placing the mechanical and electrical equipment on the bottom plate. The bottom plate is pushed into the station box through the second slide rail and the first slide rail, the threaded rod passes through the threaded hole, the bottom plate can be moved by turning the threaded sleeve, and the bottom plate drives the moving plate tightly against the electromechanical equipment, close the box cover, and the top of the box cover The fixed block and the station box can further fix the electromechanical equipment, the fixing effect is good, and the electromechanical equipment is conveniently installed up and down, and the structure is reasonable.

2、本发明通过设置有液压杆和安装箱,当螺纹杆带动底板和移动板对机电设备进行固定时,底板通过固定孔伸出装置,通过安装箱不仅可以保护底板不受伤害,同时也可以防止在运输过程中通过固定孔进入水蒸气对机电设备造成损坏,另外在上下机电设备时,也可以通过安装箱底部的液压杆对装置进行固定。2. The present invention is provided with a hydraulic rod and an installation box. When the threaded rod drives the bottom plate and the moving plate to fix the electromechanical equipment, the bottom plate extends out of the device through the fixing hole. The installation box can not only protect the bottom plate from damage, but also Prevent damage to electromechanical equipment caused by water vapor entering through the fixing hole during transportation. In addition, when loading and unloading electromechanical equipment, the device can also be fixed by the hydraulic rod at the bottom of the installation box.

3、本发明通过设置有伸缩架、减震弹簧板和安装架,通过伸缩架上面的伸缩杆和减震弹簧板可以对整个箱体进行减震,在运输过程中可以降低移动时震动给机电设备带来的影响,采用整个安装架和多种减震方式,增强了装置的减震效果。3. The present invention is provided with a telescopic frame, a shock-absorbing spring plate and a mounting frame, and the entire box body can be damped by the telescopic rod and the shock-absorbing spring plate on the telescopic frame, and the vibration during movement can be reduced during transportation. The impact of the equipment, the use of the entire mounting frame and a variety of shock absorption methods, enhances the shock absorption effect of the device.

4、本发明通过设置有吸气泵、保护气囊和储气箱,运输前可以开启吸气泵,吸气泵将气体吸入到储气箱中,储气箱对保护气囊进行充气,保护气囊体积变大,从而可以对工位箱中的机电设备进行进一步的保护,安全性能较好。4. The present invention is provided with an air suction pump, a protective air bag and an air storage box. The air suction pump can be turned on before transportation. The air suction pump sucks gas into the air storage box, and the air storage box inflates the protective air bag to protect the volume of the air bag. It becomes larger, so that the electromechanical equipment in the station box can be further protected, and the safety performance is better.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明实施例1提出的一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a multi-station fixing device for transporting medium-sized electromechanical equipment proposed in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2为本发明提出的一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置的底板立体结构图;FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the bottom plate of a multi-station fixing device for transporting medium-sized electromechanical equipment proposed by the present invention;

图3为本发明提出的一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置的安装架立体图;3 is a perspective view of the mounting frame of a multi-station fixing device for transporting medium-sized electromechanical equipment proposed by the present invention;

图4为本发明提出的一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置的伸缩架立体结构图;FIG. 4 is a three-dimensional structural view of a telescopic frame of a multi-station fixing device for transporting medium-sized electromechanical equipment proposed by the present invention;

图5为本发明提出的一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置的伸缩杆内部剖视图;5 is an internal cross-sectional view of a telescopic rod of a multi-station fixing device for transporting medium-sized electromechanical equipment proposed by the present invention;

图6为本发明实施例2提出的一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置的立体结构图。6 is a three-dimensional structural view of a multi-station fixing device for transporting medium-sized electromechanical equipment according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

图中:1箱盖、2移动板、3底板、4第一滑轨、5第二滑轨、6活动门、7箱体、8固定螺栓、9固定块、10螺纹套、11螺纹杆、12第三滑轨、13滚轮、14减震弹簧板、15万向轮、16螺纹孔、17固定孔、18伸缩架、19安装板、20伸缩弹簧、21伸缩杆、22安装箱、23连接块、24液压杆、25吸气泵、26保护气囊、27储气箱。In the picture: 1 box cover, 2 mobile board, 3 bottom plate, 4 first slide rail, 5 second slide rail, 6 movable door, 7 box body, 8 fixing bolts, 9 fixing blocks, 10 threaded sleeves, 11 threaded rods, 12 The third slide rail, 13 rollers, 14 damping spring plates, 15 universal wheels, 16 threaded holes, 17 fixing holes, 18 telescopic frames, 19 mounting plates, 20 telescopic springs, 21 telescopic rods, 22 installation boxes, 23 connections Blocks, 24 hydraulic rods, 25 suction pumps, 26 protective airbags, 27 air storage tanks.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

实施例1:Example 1:

参照图1-5,一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置,包括箱体7和工位箱,箱体7一边外壁的边缘处通过铰链连接有活动门6,活动门6的顶部外壁开有等距离分布的第二滑槽,第二滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有第二滑轨5,工位箱的底部内壁的两侧均开有第一滑槽,第一滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有第一滑轨4,第一滑轨4的内壁滑动连接有等距离分布的滚轮13,滚轮13的顶端外壁通过螺栓固定有底板3,底板3顶部外壁的两侧均开有第三滑槽,第三滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有第三滑轨12,第三滑轨12的内壁滑动连接有移动板2,底板3顶部外壁的两侧均通过螺栓固定有螺纹杆11,工位箱一边外壁的两侧均开有螺纹孔16,螺纹孔16的内壁开有环形滑槽,环形滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有环形滑轨,环形滑轨的内壁滑动连接有螺纹套10,箱体7顶部外壁的边缘处通过铰链连接有箱盖1,箱盖1的顶部外壁通过螺栓固定有等距离分布的固定块9,箱体7的底部外壁通过螺栓固定有减震机构。Referring to Figures 1-5, a multi-station fixing device for transporting medium-sized electromechanical equipment includes a box body 7 and a station box. A movable door 6 is connected to the edge of the outer wall of one side of the box body 7 through hinges, and the top outer wall of the movable door 6 is connected. There are second chutes distributed at equal distances, the inner wall of the second chutes is fixed with a second sliding rail 5 by bolts, and both sides of the inner wall of the bottom of the workstation box are provided with first chutes, and the inner wall of the first chutes is The first slide rail 4 is fixed with bolts, and the inner wall of the first slide rail 4 is slidably connected with rollers 13 distributed at equal distances. Three sliding grooves, the inner wall of the third sliding groove is fixed with the third sliding rail 12 by bolts, the inner wall of the third sliding rail 12 is slidably connected with the moving plate 2, and the two sides of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 3 are fixed with threaded rods 11 by bolts, Both sides of the outer wall of the workstation box are provided with threaded holes 16, the inner wall of the threaded hole 16 is provided with an annular chute, the inner wall of the annular chute is fixed with an annular slide rail through bolts, and the inner wall of the annular slide rail is slidably connected with a threaded sleeve 10. , the edge of the top outer wall of the box body 7 is connected with a box cover 1 through hinges, the top outer wall of the box cover 1 is fixed with equidistantly distributed fixing blocks 9 by bolts, and the bottom outer wall of the box body 7 is fixed with a shock absorption mechanism by bolts.

本发明中箱体7的一边外壁开有等距离分布的固定孔17,且固定孔17的内壁与底板3的外壁相适配,箱体7的一边外壁通过螺栓固定有等距离分布的安装箱22,安装箱22的内壁与底板3的外壁相适配。In the present invention, one side outer wall of the box body 7 is provided with equidistantly distributed fixing holes 17, and the inner wall of the fixing hole 17 is adapted to the outer wall of the bottom plate 3, and one side outer wall of the box body 7 is fixed by bolts with equidistantly distributed installation boxes 22. The inner wall of the installation box 22 is matched with the outer wall of the bottom plate 3.

本发明中箱盖1底部外壁的两侧均通过螺栓固定有连接块,且连接块的顶部外壁开有固定螺纹孔,固定螺纹孔的内壁通过螺纹连接有固定螺栓8,活动门底部外壁的两侧均通过螺栓固定有连接块23,连接块23和固定螺栓8配合使用。In the present invention, both sides of the bottom outer wall of the box cover 1 are fixed with connecting blocks by bolts, and the top outer wall of the connecting block is provided with fixed threaded holes, and the inner wall of the fixed threaded holes is threadedly connected with fixing bolts 8. Connecting blocks 23 are fixed on both sides by bolts, and the connecting blocks 23 are used in cooperation with the fixing bolts 8 .

本发明中安装箱22的底部外壁通过螺栓固定有液压杆24,且液压杆24活塞杆的一端通过螺栓固定有支撑板。In the present invention, the bottom outer wall of the installation box 22 is fixed with a hydraulic rod 24 by bolts, and one end of the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 24 is fixed with a support plate by bolts.

本发明中减震机构包括安装块,安装块的底部外壁开有滑动槽,且滑动槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有滑动轨,滑动轨的内壁滑动连接有安装架,安装架底部外壁的四角处均通过螺栓固定有万向轮15。In the present invention, the damping mechanism includes a mounting block, the bottom outer wall of the mounting block is provided with a sliding groove, and the inner wall of the sliding groove is fixed with a sliding rail by bolts, and the inner wall of the sliding rail is slidably connected with a mounting frame, and the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the mounting frame are The universal wheel 15 is fixed by bolts.

本发明中安装架的一边内壁通过螺栓固定有等距离分布的安装板19,安装板19的顶部外壁通过铰链连接有伸缩架18,箱体7的底部外壁开有等距离分布的第四滑槽,第四滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有第四滑轨,第四滑轨的内壁与伸缩架18的顶部外壁形成滑动配合。In the present invention, an inner wall of one side of the mounting frame is fixed with mounting plates 19 distributed at equal distances by bolts, the top outer wall of the mounting plate 19 is connected with a telescopic frame 18 through hinges, and the bottom outer wall of the box body 7 is provided with fourth chutes distributed at equal distances , the inner wall of the fourth chute is fixed with a fourth sliding rail through bolts, and the inner wall of the fourth sliding rail forms a sliding fit with the top outer wall of the telescopic frame 18 .

本发明中伸缩架18顶部外壁的两侧均通过螺栓固定有伸缩杆21,且伸缩杆21的顶部内壁通过螺栓固定有伸缩弹簧20,伸缩弹簧20的一端通过螺栓固定有固定杆,安装板19顶部外壁的两边均开有第五滑槽,第五滑槽的内壁通过螺栓固定有第五滑轨,固定杆的底端外壁与第五滑轨的内壁形成滑动配合。In the present invention, both sides of the top outer wall of the telescopic frame 18 are fixed with a telescopic rod 21 by bolts, and a telescopic spring 20 is fixed on the top inner wall of the telescopic rod 21 by bolts, and one end of the telescopic spring 20 is fixed with a fixed rod by bolts. Both sides of the top outer wall are provided with fifth sliding grooves, the inner wall of the fifth sliding groove is fixed with a fifth sliding rail by bolts, and the outer wall of the bottom end of the fixing rod forms a sliding fit with the inner wall of the fifth sliding rail.

本发明中安装架顶部外壁的两侧均通过螺栓固定有减震弹簧板14。In the present invention, both sides of the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame are fixed with shock-absorbing spring plates 14 by bolts.

使用时,先通过第一滑轨4和第二滑轨5将底板3抽出,然后将机电设备放置在底板3上面,通过活动门6和滚轮13配合将机电设备连同底板3送到工位箱中,然后转动螺纹套10,螺纹套10在转动的同时带动螺纹杆11转动,螺纹杆11带动底板3朝着固定孔17移动,箱体7抵住移动板2沿着第三滑轨12移动,移动板2移动的同时可以对机电设备进行夹紧固定,关上箱盖1,箱盖1上面的固定块9配合工位箱可以对机电设备进行进一步的固定,通过固定螺栓8和连接块23配合可以同时对箱盖1和活动门6进行固定,当螺纹杆11带动底板3和移动板2对机电设备进行固定时,底板3通过固定孔17伸出装置,通过安装箱22不仅可以保护底板3不受伤害,同时也可以防止在运输过程中通过固定孔17进入水蒸气对机电设备造成损坏,另外在上下机电设备时,也可以通过安装箱22底部的液压杆24对装置进行固定,通过伸缩架18上面的伸缩杆21和减震弹簧板14可以对整个箱体7进行减震,在运输过程中可以降低移动时震动给机电设备带来的影响,采用整个安装架和多种减震方式,增强了装置的减震效果。When in use, first pull out the bottom plate 3 through the first slide rail 4 and the second slide rail 5, then place the electromechanical equipment on the bottom plate 3, and send the electromechanical equipment together with the bottom plate 3 to the workstation box through the cooperation of the movable door 6 and the roller 13. Then rotate the threaded sleeve 10, the threaded sleeve 10 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate while rotating, the threaded rod 11 drives the bottom plate 3 to move toward the fixing hole 17, and the box body 7 moves against the moving plate 2 along the third slide rail 12. , while the moving plate 2 moves, the electromechanical equipment can be clamped and fixed. When the box cover 1 is closed, the fixed block 9 on the box cover 1 cooperates with the station box to further fix the electromechanical equipment. The fixing bolt 8 and the connecting block 23 With cooperation, the box cover 1 and the movable door 6 can be fixed at the same time. When the threaded rod 11 drives the bottom plate 3 and the moving plate 2 to fix the electromechanical equipment, the bottom plate 3 extends out of the device through the fixing hole 17, and the mounting box 22 can not only protect the bottom plate 3. It will not be hurt, and at the same time, it can prevent damage to the electromechanical equipment caused by water vapor entering through the fixing hole 17 during transportation. In addition, when loading and unloading the electromechanical equipment, the device can also be fixed by the hydraulic rod 24 at the bottom of the installation box 22. The telescopic rod 21 and the shock-absorbing spring plate 14 on the telescopic frame 18 can dampen the entire box 7, which can reduce the impact of vibration on the electromechanical equipment during movement during transportation. The entire mounting frame and various shock absorption way to enhance the shock absorption effect of the device.

实施例2:Example 2:

参照图6,一种中型机电设备运输用多工位固定装置,本实施例相较于实施例1,还包括工位箱的两侧内壁均开有安装孔,且安装孔的内壁通过螺栓固定有保护气囊26,箱体7的一边外壁通过螺栓固定有储气箱27,储气箱27的一边外壁通过螺栓固定有吸气泵25,吸气泵25的输入端套接有进气斗,吸气泵25的输出端套接有进气管,进气管远离吸气泵25的一端与保护气囊26内部相通。Referring to FIG. 6 , a multi-station fixing device for transporting medium-sized electromechanical equipment, this embodiment, compared with Embodiment 1, further includes that both inner walls of the station box are provided with installation holes, and the inner walls of the installation holes are fixed by bolts. There is a protective air bag 26, an air storage box 27 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the box body 7 by bolts, and an air suction pump 25 is fixed by bolts on the outer wall of one side of the air storage box 27, and the input end of the air suction pump 25 is sleeved with an air intake bucket, The output end of the air suction pump 25 is sleeved with an air intake pipe, and the end of the air intake pipe away from the air suction pump 25 communicates with the inside of the protective airbag 26 .

使用时,运输前可以开启吸气泵25,吸气泵25将气体吸入到储气箱27中,储气箱27对保护气囊26进行充气,保护气囊26体积变大,从而可以对工位箱中的机电设备进行进一步的保护。When in use, the air suction pump 25 can be turned on before transportation, and the air suction pump 25 sucks the gas into the air storage box 27. The air storage box 27 inflates the protective air bag 26, and the protective air bag 26 becomes larger in volume, so that the work station box can be inflated. further protection of the electromechanical equipment.

以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The multi-station fixing device for the transportation of the medium-sized electromechanical equipment comprises a box body (7) and a station box, and is characterized in that the edge of one side of the outer wall of the box body (7) is connected with a movable door (6) through a hinge, the top outer wall of the movable door (6) is provided with second sliding grooves distributed equidistantly, the inner wall of each second sliding groove is fixedly provided with a second sliding rail (5) through bolts, the two sides of the bottom inner wall of the station box are respectively provided with a first sliding groove, the inner wall of each first sliding groove is fixedly provided with a first sliding rail (4) through bolts, the inner wall of each first sliding rail (4) is slidably connected with idler wheels (13) distributed equidistantly, the top outer wall of each idler wheel (13) is fixedly provided with a bottom plate (3) through bolts, the two sides of the top outer wall of each bottom plate (3) are respectively provided with a third sliding groove, the inner wall, the utility model discloses a quick-witted structure, including base plate (3), station case, box (7), box lid (1), movable plate (2) and bottom plate (3), the both sides of third slide rail (12) all have threaded rod (11) through the bolt fastening, threaded hole (16) have all been opened to the both sides of station case one side outer wall, the inner wall of threaded hole (16) is opened there is annular chute, the inner wall of annular chute has annular slide rail through the bolt fastening, the inner wall sliding connection of annular slide rail has thread bush (10), there is case lid (1) box (7) top outer wall's edge through hinged joint, the top outer wall of case lid (1) has fixed block (9) that the equidistance distributes through the bolt fastening, the bottom outer wall of box (.
2. The multi-station fixing device for the transportation of the medium-sized electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein fixing holes (17) are formed in one outer wall of the box body (7) and are distributed equidistantly, the inner walls of the fixing holes (17) are matched with the outer wall of the bottom plate (3), mounting boxes (22) are fixed to one outer wall of the box body (7) and are distributed equidistantly through bolts, and the inner walls of the mounting boxes (22) are matched with the outer wall of the bottom plate (3).
3. The multi-station fixing device for transporting the medium-sized electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein connecting blocks are fixed to two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the box cover (1) through bolts, fixing threaded holes are formed in the outer wall of the top of the connecting blocks, fixing bolts (8) are connected to the inner wall of the fixing threaded holes through threads, connecting blocks (23) are fixed to two sides of the outer wall of the bottom of the movable door through bolts, and the connecting blocks (23) and the fixing bolts (8) are matched for use.
4. The multi-station fixing device for the transportation of the medium-sized electromechanical equipment according to claim 2, wherein a hydraulic rod (24) is fixed on the outer wall of the bottom of the installation box (22) through a bolt, and a support plate is fixed on one end of a piston rod of the hydraulic rod (24) through a bolt.
5. The multi-station fixing device for the transportation of the medium-sized electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein the damping mechanism comprises a mounting block, a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting block, a sliding rail is fixed to the inner wall of the sliding groove through a bolt, a mounting frame is connected to the inner wall of the sliding rail in a sliding mode, and universal wheels (15) are fixed to the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting frame through bolts.
6. The multi-station fixing device for the transportation of the medium-sized electromechanical equipment according to claim 5, wherein the mounting plate (19) is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the mounting frame through bolts and distributed equidistantly, the telescopic frame (18) is connected to the top outer wall of the mounting plate (19) through hinges, the bottom outer wall of the box body (7) is provided with fourth sliding chutes distributed equidistantly, fourth sliding rails are fixed on the inner wall of the fourth sliding chutes through bolts, and the inner wall of each fourth sliding rail is in sliding fit with the top outer wall of the telescopic frame (18).
7. The multi-station fixing device for transporting the medium-sized electromechanical equipment as claimed in claim 6, wherein the telescopic rods (21) are fixed to both sides of the top outer wall of the telescopic frame (18) through bolts, the telescopic springs (20) are fixed to the top inner wall of the telescopic rods (21) through bolts, one ends of the telescopic springs (20) are fixed to fixing rods through bolts, fifth sliding grooves are formed in both sides of the top outer wall of the mounting plate (19), fifth sliding rails are fixed to the inner walls of the fifth sliding grooves through bolts, and the bottom outer walls of the fixing rods and the inner walls of the fifth sliding rails form a sliding fit.
8. The multi-station fixing device for the transportation of the medium-sized electromechanical equipment according to claim 5, wherein the damping spring plate (14) is fixed on both sides of the outer wall of the top of the mounting frame through bolts.
9. The multi-station fixing device for the transportation of the medium-sized electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, wherein mounting holes are formed in inner walls of two sides of the station box, a protective airbag (26) is fixed to the inner walls of the mounting holes through bolts, an air storage box (27) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the box body (7) through bolts, an air suction pump (25) is fixed to the outer wall of one side of the air storage box (27) through bolts, an air inlet hopper is sleeved at an input end of the air suction pump (25), an air inlet pipe is sleeved at an output end of the air suction pump (25), and one end, far away from the air suction pump (25), of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the protective.
CN202010433822.4A 2020-05-21 2020-05-21 A multi-station fixing device for transportation of medium-sized electromechanical equipment Withdrawn CN111605873A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115320980A (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-11-11 常熟市虹桥铸钢有限公司 A transportation device for double ram shell of oil blowout preventer

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115320980A (en) * 2021-05-11 2022-11-11 常熟市虹桥铸钢有限公司 A transportation device for double ram shell of oil blowout preventer

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