CN111576698B - A curtain wall structure - Google Patents

A curtain wall structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111576698B
CN111576698B CN202010499750.3A CN202010499750A CN111576698B CN 111576698 B CN111576698 B CN 111576698B CN 202010499750 A CN202010499750 A CN 202010499750A CN 111576698 B CN111576698 B CN 111576698B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
curtain wall
hook
wall panel
vertical
hanging
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CN202010499750.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111576698A (en
Inventor
曾庆俊
伏波
陈昌春
谢武军
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Guangzhou Aizhi Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou Aizhi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010499750.3A priority Critical patent/CN111576698B/en
Publication of CN111576698A publication Critical patent/CN111576698A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • E04B2/90Curtain walls comprising panels directly attached to the structure
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/0805Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
    • E04F13/0808Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable in several directions one of which is perpendicular to the wall
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements
    • E04F13/0825Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements engaging side holes preformed into the covering elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0889Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections
    • E04F13/0898Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements characterised by the joints between neighbouring elements, e.g. with joint fillings or with tongue and groove connections with sealing elements between coverings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种幕墙结构,包括竖直龙骨、幕墙板和幕墙板安装组件;所述竖直龙骨有多个,所述多个竖直龙骨垂直于地面,且沿水平方向依次排列固定于墙面上;每个竖直龙骨上开设有多个挂接槽孔,所述多个挂接槽孔沿竖直方向等间距排列;所述幕墙板安装组件的背面挂接于竖直龙骨的挂接槽孔上,幕墙板安装组件的正面与幕墙板装配固定。本发明提供的一种幕墙结构,其结构简单、牢固,安装过程快捷简便。幕墙板能够通过幕墙板安装组件快速地安装于竖直龙骨的任意高度,安装时不需要使用复杂的工具,节省了安装维护时的人力成本。本发明能够灵活适配任何尺寸的幕墙板,同时也能够满足不同工程场景的安装需求,具备高适用性和万能性。

The present invention provides a curtain wall structure, including a vertical keel, a curtain wall panel and a curtain wall panel installation assembly; there are multiple vertical keels, the multiple vertical keels are perpendicular to the ground, and are arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction and fixed on the wall; each vertical keel is provided with multiple hanging slots, and the multiple hanging slots are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction; the back of the curtain wall panel installation assembly is hung on the hanging slot of the vertical keel, and the front of the curtain wall panel installation assembly is assembled and fixed with the curtain wall panel. The curtain wall structure provided by the present invention has a simple and firm structure and a quick and easy installation process. The curtain wall panel can be quickly installed at any height of the vertical keel through the curtain wall panel installation assembly, and no complicated tools are required during installation, which saves the labor cost during installation and maintenance. The present invention can flexibly adapt to curtain wall panels of any size, and can also meet the installation requirements of different engineering scenes, and has high applicability and versatility.

Description

Curtain wall structure
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of furniture building materials, in particular to a curtain wall structure.
Background
The curtain wall is an exterior wall enclosure of a building, is not bearing, is hung like a curtain when being installed, is also called as a curtain wall, is a light wall body with a decoration effect commonly used in modern large-scale and high-rise buildings, and mainly comprises a panel and a supporting structure system. At present, a detachable building curtain wall is adopted, so that maintenance and replacement are convenient when the curtain wall is damaged.
However, when the existing curtain wall is installed on a supporting frame, the existing curtain wall is installed through a plurality of fastening screws, the screws have the risk of loosening after long-time use, so that the installation of the curtain wall cannot be safe and reliable for a long time, and meanwhile, the installation mode needs to use various different tools and parts, and high labor cost is required.
Most importantly, the curtain wall board and the wall surface keels in the prior art generally need to consider mutual suitability in the dimension design, and the wall surface keels with specific specifications need to be matched with curtain wall boards with matched specifications for use. The adjustable range of wall fossil fragments is less, and flexibility and suitability are relatively poor, and the curtain board that is suitable for is also relatively single moreover, can't satisfy the needs of scene change in the actual engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the curtain wall structure which has the advantages of simple and firm structure and quick and simple installation process, can flexibly adapt to curtain wall plates with various specifications and sizes, and meets the installation requirements of different engineering scenes.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A curtain wall structure comprises a vertical keel, curtain wall plates and a curtain wall plate mounting assembly; the curtain wall plate mounting assembly comprises a plurality of vertical keels, a plurality of curtain wall plate mounting assemblies and a plurality of curtain wall plate fixing assemblies, wherein the plurality of vertical keels are perpendicular to the ground and are sequentially arranged and fixed on a wall surface along the horizontal direction;
The curtain wall plate installation assembly comprises a hanging piece and a fixing plate which are transversely arranged, wherein a hook is arranged on the back face of the hanging piece, the lower end of the front face of the hanging piece is bent upwards to form a groove, the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the back face of the curtain wall plate, one side, far away from the curtain wall plate, of the lower end of the fixing plate is provided with a downward protruding inserting portion, the inserting portion of the lower end of the fixing plate is inserted into the groove of the hanging piece from top to bottom to fix the curtain wall plate on the hanging piece, and the fixing plate is further hung and fixed on a hanging groove hole of a vertical keel through the hook on the back face of the hanging piece.
The vertical keel structure comprises a vertical keel, and is characterized by further comprising an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam, wherein the upper cross beam and the lower cross beam are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the vertical keel and are fixedly connected to a wall surface, the bottom surface of the upper cross beam and the top surface of the lower cross beam are respectively provided with a transversely extending fixing groove, the upper end of the vertical keel is arranged in the fixing groove of the upper cross beam in a limiting mode, and the lower end of the vertical keel is arranged in the fixing groove of the lower cross beam in a limiting mode.
Further, two sides of the vertical keel are respectively provided with a plurality of keel fixing pieces which are fixed on the wall surface through the keel fixing pieces, the keel fixing pieces are bent to be L-shaped, one plane of each keel fixing piece is fixedly connected to the wall surface, and the other plane of each keel fixing piece is fixedly connected to the side surface of the vertical keel.
Further, the hanging slot is in a vertical long and narrow shape, the distance between two sides of the lower part of the hanging slot is sequentially reduced from top to bottom and is in a horn shape with a big top and a small bottom, and the width of the lower end of the hanging slot is matched with the thickness of a hook on the back of the hanging piece, so that the hook is relatively fixed with the vertical keel when being hung at the lower end of the hanging slot.
Further, the hanging piece is in a transverse strip shape and is arranged between two adjacent vertical keels, one end of the hanging piece is hung on one vertical keel, and the other end of the hanging piece is hung on the other vertical keel.
Further, the back of each curtain wall plate is connected with two curtain wall plate installation components, and the two curtain wall plate installation components are respectively connected with the upper half part and the lower half part of the back of the curtain wall plate.
Further, the curtain wall plate is arranged between two adjacent vertical keels, the widths of the curtain wall plate, the hanging pieces and the fixing plates are matched, and the left end and the right end of the curtain wall plate are respectively hung on the two adjacent vertical keels through the curtain wall plate installation assembly;
The vertical keel is provided with two rows of hanging slots, the two rows of hanging slots are respectively positioned at the left half part and the right half part of the vertical keel, the vertical keel is arranged at the joint of the left curtain wall plate and the right curtain wall plate, and the adjacent ends of the left curtain wall plate and the right curtain wall plate are respectively hung on the left hanging slot and the right hanging slot of the same vertical keel through the curtain wall plate installation assembly.
The curtain wall comprises a curtain wall plate, a connecting plate, a limiting plate, a decorative strip, and limiting grooves, wherein the decorative strip is arranged between two curtain wall plates which are adjacent left and right, extends along the vertical direction and comprises a main body plate, the connecting plate and the limiting plate which are integrally formed, two sides of a central line of the main body plate are respectively connected with the connecting plate, the tail end of each connecting plate is respectively connected with the limiting plate, the main body plate and the limiting plate are parallel to each other, the connecting plate is perpendicular to the main body plate and the limiting plate, the middle parts of side surfaces of two ends of the curtain wall plate in the horizontal direction are provided with the limiting grooves which are communicated along the vertical direction, and the limiting plates on two sides of the decorative strip are respectively inserted into the limiting grooves of the side surfaces of the curtain wall plates on two sides of the decorative strip.
The hanger comprises a hanger groove profile, a first hanger and a storage component, wherein the hanger groove profile is of a strip shape and is clamped between two upper and lower adjacent curtain wall plates, a hanger groove extending horizontally is formed in the hanger groove profile, the first hanger is slidably clamped in the hanger groove, and the storage component is fixedly connected to the first hanger.
Further, a plurality of hook holes are further formed in the vertical keel, and the plurality of hook holes are vertically arranged in the middle of the vertical keel at equal intervals;
in the decorative strip, a plurality of window holes penetrating through the front surface and the back surface of the main body plate are formed in the central line of the main body plate, and the positions of the window holes are opposite to the hook holes on the vertical keels;
The curtain wall structure further comprises a second hook and a storage component, the second hook penetrates through the window hole on the decorative strip from the front side of the curtain wall plate, is hung in the hook hole on the vertical keel, and the storage component is fixedly connected to the second hook.
The curtain wall structure provided by the invention has the advantages of simple and firm structure and rapid and simple installation process. Curtain wallboard can install in the arbitrary height of vertical fossil fragments fast through curtain board installation component, does not need to use complicated instrument during the installation, has saved the human cost when installation maintenance. When the vertical keels are installed, different hanging slot holes on the vertical keels are selected, so that the vertical keels can be suitable for various curtain wall boards with different height values, and the horizontal spacing between the vertical keels is adjusted, so that the vertical keels can be suitable for various curtain wall boards with different width values. The invention can flexibly adapt to curtain wall boards with any size, can meet the installation requirements of different engineering scenes, and has high applicability and universality.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a curtain wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a structural exploded view of a curtain wall structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a curtain wall mounting assembly in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between a decorative strip and a curtain wall panel in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a first storage assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a second storage assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in the figure, the curtain wall structure comprises an upper beam 21, a lower beam 22, a plurality of vertical keels 3, a plurality of curtain wall boards 4 and a plurality of curtain wall board installation components, wherein the upper beam 21 and the lower beam 22 are horizontally arranged and fixed on a wall surface 1, and the plurality of vertical keels 3 which are vertically arranged are fixedly connected between the upper beam 21 and the lower beam 22. The back of each curtain wall panel 4 is mounted to the vertical keel 3 by one or more curtain wall panel mounting assemblies, respectively.
Specifically, the vertical keels 3 are perpendicular to the ground and are sequentially arranged and fixed on the wall surface 1 along the horizontal direction. The upper beam 21 and the lower beam 22 are respectively arranged at the top end and the bottom end of the vertical keel 3 and are fixedly connected to the wall surface 1, the bottom surface of the upper beam 21 and the top surface of the lower beam 22 are respectively provided with a transversely extending fixing groove, the upper end of the vertical keel 3 is arranged in the fixing groove of the upper beam 21 in a limiting manner, and the lower end of the vertical keel 3 is arranged in the fixing groove of the lower beam 22 in a limiting manner.
The two sides of the vertical keel 3 are respectively provided with a plurality of keel fixing pieces 30 and are fixed on the wall surface 1 through the keel fixing pieces 30, the keel fixing pieces 30 are bent to be L-shaped, one plane of each keel fixing piece 30 is fixedly connected to the wall surface 1, and the other plane of each keel fixing piece 30 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the vertical keel 3.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the front surface of each vertical keel 3 is provided with a plurality of hanging slots 31, the hanging slots 31 are arranged at equal intervals along the vertical direction, and the back surface of the curtain wall plate installation assembly is hung on the hanging slots 31 of the vertical keels 3, and the front surface of the curtain wall plate installation assembly is assembled and fixed with the curtain wall plate 4.
Specifically, the curtain wall plate installation assembly comprises a hanging piece 52 and a fixing plate 51 which are transversely arranged, wherein a hook 521 is arranged on the back surface of the hanging piece 52, the lower end of the front surface of the hanging piece 52 is bent upwards to form a groove 520, the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the curtain wall plate 4, one side, far away from the curtain wall plate 4, of the lower end of the fixing plate 51 is provided with a downward protruding inserting portion 510, the inserting portion 510 of the lower end of the fixing plate 51 is inserted into the groove 520 of the hanging piece 52 from top to bottom to fix the curtain wall plate 4 on the hanging piece 52, and the fixing plate is further hung and fixed on the hanging groove 31 of the vertical keel 3 through the hook 521 on the back surface of the hanging piece 52.
As an improvement, the hanging slot 31 is vertically elongated, the distance between two sides of the lower part of the hanging slot 31 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom and is in a horn shape with a big top and a small bottom, and the width of the lower end of the hanging slot 31 is matched with the thickness of the hook 521 on the back of the hanging piece 52, so that the hook 521 is relatively fixed with the vertical keel 3 when being hung on the lower end of the hanging slot 31. The lower part is designed into the shape of an inverted horn-shaped slotted hole, can provide a guiding function in the process of hanging the hanging piece 52 into the hanging slotted hole 31, and when the hanging piece 52 is hung into the bottom of the hanging slotted hole 31, the side edges of the two sides can clamp the hanging hook 521, so that the connection of the hanging piece and the hanging hook is more stable, and the falling-off caused by vibration is avoided.
Further, the hanging piece 52 is in a transverse strip shape and is arranged between two adjacent vertical keels 3, one end of the hanging piece 52 is hung on one vertical keel 3, and the other end of the hanging piece 52 is hung on the other vertical keel 3. Correspondingly, a single curtain wall panel 4 is also installed between two adjacent vertical keels 3. After the fixing plate 51 is fixedly connected to the back of the curtain wall plate 4 through the air gun nails, the inserting part 510 at the lower end of the fixing plate 51 is further hung and inserted into the groove 520 of the hanging piece 52 from top to bottom, and then the installation of the curtain wall plate 4 can be completed.
Specifically, the curtain wall plates 4 are installed between two adjacent vertical keels 3, the widths of the curtain wall plates 4, the hanging pieces 52 and the fixing plates 51 are matched, the left and right ends of the curtain wall plates 4 are respectively hung on the two adjacent vertical keels 3 through curtain wall plate installation components, two rows of hanging slots 31 are arranged on the vertical keels 3, the two rows of hanging slots 31 are respectively located at the left half part and the right half part of the vertical keels 3, vertical keels 3 are arranged at the joint of the two left and right adjacent curtain wall plates 4, and the adjacent ends of the two left and right adjacent curtain wall plates 4 are respectively hung on the left and right rows of hanging slots 31 of the same vertical keels 3 through curtain wall plate installation components.
As an improvement, the back of each curtain wall plate 4 is connected with two curtain wall plate mounting assemblies, which are respectively connected with the upper half and the lower half of the back of the curtain wall plate 4, so that the whole mounting of the curtain wall plate 4 is more stable.
Further, the curtain wall structure provided by the embodiment of the invention further comprises a decorative strip 6, as shown in fig. 5, the decorative strip 6 is arranged between two curtain wall plates 4 adjacent to each other in the left-right direction, the decorative strip 6 extends along the vertical direction and comprises a main body plate 61, connecting plates 62 and limiting plates 63 which are integrally formed, two sides of a central line of the main body plate 61 are respectively connected with one connecting plate 62, the tail end of each connecting plate 62 is respectively connected with one limiting plate 63, the main body plate 61 and the limiting plates 63 are parallel to each other, the connecting plates 62 are perpendicular to the main body plate 61 and the limiting plates 63, limiting grooves 44 penetrating along the vertical direction are formed in the middle parts of the side surfaces of two ends of the curtain wall plates 4 in the horizontal direction, and the limiting plates 63 on two sides of the decorative strip 6 are respectively inserted into the limiting grooves 44 on the side surfaces of the curtain wall plates 4 on two sides of the decorative strip 6. The decorative strip 6 mainly plays roles of decoration and limiting between the left curtain wall plate and the right curtain wall plate 4, and the adjacent curtain wall plates 4 can be relatively fixed by utilizing the matching of the limiting plates 63 and the limiting grooves 44, so that the front faces of the curtain wall plates 4 are ensured to be in the same plane.
In daily life, people sometimes install a storage component such as a storage basket 41, a storage plate 42 or a storage bracket 43 on a wall surface, and the storage component is used for placing ornaments, fixing televisions and other objects. In order to meet the requirements, the curtain wall structure provided by the invention also designs two installation modes of the storage components.
The curtain wall structure provided by the embodiment of the invention further comprises a hook groove section bar 40, a first hook 71 and a placement component, wherein the hook groove section bar 40 is in a strip shape and is clamped between two curtain wall plates 4 which are adjacent up and down, a baffle plate extending upwards is arranged on the back surface of the hook groove section bar 40, a hook groove 400 extending horizontally is formed in the front surface of the hook groove section bar 40, the first hook 71 is slidably clamped in the hook groove 400, and the placement component is fixedly connected to the first hook 71.
Second, as shown in fig. 7, the curtain wall structure provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes a second hook 72 and a storage component. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the vertical keel 3 is further provided with a plurality of hook holes 32, and the plurality of hook holes 32 are vertically arranged in the middle of the vertical keel 3 at equal intervals. In the decorative strip 6, a plurality of window holes 60 penetrating through the front surface and the back surface of the main body plate are formed in the center line of the main body plate, and the positions of the window holes 60 are opposite to the hook holes 32 on the vertical keels 3. The second hooks 72 pass through the window holes 60 on the decorative strips 6 from the front side of the curtain wall plate 4, are hung on the hook holes 32 on the vertical keels 3, and the object placing component is fixedly connected to the second hooks 72. In this embodiment, the second hook 72 includes two hooks, each corresponding to one of the hook holes 32 on the vertical keel 3. Correspondingly, the length of the window hole 60 is also greater than the total length of the two hook holes 32, so that the two hooks of the second hook 32 can pass through the window hole 60 and then be respectively hung on the two hook holes 32. The two hooks arranged on the second hook 72 can greatly enhance the stability and the firmness of the hanging, so that the second hook 72 can be matched with the object placing bracket 43 to fix a heavy large-scale device such as a television.
The installation mode of the two storage components can be used in a two-choice mode or a two-choice mode, and more storage spaces can be provided on the curtain wall. In the two installation modes, the hooks and the corresponding slotted holes are hidden in the gaps between the curtain wall plates 4, the overall appearance of the curtain wall is not affected, and the object placing assembly and the curtain wall are integrated into a whole, so that the curtain wall is tidier and more elegant. Meanwhile, the first hook 71 in the first installation mode can move transversely at will, the second hook 72 in the second installation mode can be installed at any height position of the vertical keel 3 according to requirements, the storage space can be changed flexibly, and different requirements of users are met.
The foregoing examples illustrate only a few embodiments of the invention and are described in detail herein without thereby limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which are all within the scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of protection of the present invention is to be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1.一种幕墙结构,其特征在于,包括竖直龙骨、幕墙板和幕墙板安装组件;所述竖直龙骨有多个,所述多个竖直龙骨垂直于地面,且沿水平方向依次排列固定于墙面上;每个竖直龙骨上开设有多个挂接槽孔,所述多个挂接槽孔沿竖直方向等间距排列;所述幕墙板安装组件的背面挂接于竖直龙骨的挂接槽孔上,幕墙板安装组件的正面与幕墙板装配固定;1. A curtain wall structure, characterized in that it comprises a vertical keel, a curtain wall panel and a curtain wall panel mounting assembly; there are a plurality of vertical keels, the plurality of vertical keels are perpendicular to the ground, and are arranged in sequence in the horizontal direction and fixed on the wall surface; each vertical keel is provided with a plurality of hanging slots, and the plurality of hanging slots are arranged at equal intervals in the vertical direction; the back of the curtain wall panel mounting assembly is hung on the hanging slots of the vertical keel, and the front of the curtain wall panel mounting assembly is assembled and fixed with the curtain wall panel; 所述幕墙板安装组件包括横向设置的挂接件和固定板;所述挂接件的背面设有挂钩,挂接件的正面下端向上弯折形成一沟槽;所述固定板固定连接于幕墙板的背面,固定板的下端远离幕墙板的一侧具有一向下凸出的插接部;固定板下端的插接部由上往下插入于挂接件的沟槽内,将幕墙板固定于挂接件上;并进一步通过挂接件背面的挂钩挂接固定于竖直龙骨的挂接槽孔上;The curtain wall panel installation assembly includes a horizontally arranged hanging member and a fixing plate; a hook is provided on the back of the hanging member, and the lower end of the front of the hanging member is bent upward to form a groove; the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the back of the curtain wall panel, and a plug-in portion protruding downward is provided on the side of the lower end of the fixing plate away from the curtain wall panel; the plug-in portion at the lower end of the fixing plate is inserted into the groove of the hanging member from top to bottom to fix the curtain wall panel on the hanging member; and the hanging member is further hung and fixed on the hanging slot of the vertical keel through the hook on the back of the hanging member; 所述挂接槽孔呈竖向狭长状,挂接槽孔的下部两侧之间的距离由上往下依次缩小,呈上大下小的喇叭状;所述挂接槽孔的下端宽度与挂接件背面的挂钩的厚度相匹配,使挂钩挂接于挂接槽孔的下端时与竖直龙骨相对固定;The hanging slot is vertically long and narrow, and the distance between the two sides of the lower part of the hanging slot is reduced from top to bottom, forming a trumpet shape with a larger top and a smaller bottom; the width of the lower end of the hanging slot matches the thickness of the hook on the back of the hanging member, so that the hook is relatively fixed to the vertical keel when it is hung on the lower end of the hanging slot; 所述挂接件呈横向长条状,设置于相邻的两条竖直龙骨之间;挂接件的一端挂接于其中一竖直龙骨上,挂接件的另一端挂接于另一竖直龙骨上;The hanging member is in the shape of a horizontal strip and is arranged between two adjacent vertical keels; one end of the hanging member is hung on one of the vertical keels, and the other end of the hanging member is hung on the other vertical keel; 每个幕墙板的背面连接两个幕墙板安装组件,所述两个幕墙板安装组件分别连接于幕墙板背面的上半部分和下半部分;The back of each curtain wall panel is connected to two curtain wall panel installation components, and the two curtain wall panel installation components are respectively connected to the upper half and the lower half of the back of the curtain wall panel; 幕墙板安装于相邻两条竖直龙骨之间,幕墙板、挂接件和固定板的宽度相匹配,幕墙板的左右两端分别通过幕墙板安装组件挂接于所述相邻两条竖直龙骨上;The curtain wall panel is installed between two adjacent vertical keels, the widths of the curtain wall panel, the hanging member and the fixing plate are matched, and the left and right ends of the curtain wall panel are respectively hung on the two adjacent vertical keels through the curtain wall panel installation components; 所述竖直龙骨上设置有两列挂接槽孔,所述两列挂接槽孔分别位于竖直龙骨的左半部分和右半部分;左右相邻的两个幕墙板相接处设置有竖直龙骨,所述左右相邻的两个幕墙板的相邻端分别通过幕墙板安装组件挂接于同一竖直龙骨的左右两列挂接槽孔上;The vertical keel is provided with two rows of hanging slots, and the two rows of hanging slots are respectively located at the left half and the right half of the vertical keel; the vertical keel is provided at the junction of two adjacent curtain wall panels on the left and right, and the adjacent ends of the two adjacent curtain wall panels on the left and right are respectively hung on the two rows of hanging slots on the same vertical keel through curtain wall panel installation components; 还包括装饰条,所述装饰条设置于左右相邻的两个幕墙板之间;所述装饰条沿竖直方向延伸,包括一体成型的主体板、连接板和限位板,所述主体板的中心线两侧分别连接一连接板,各连接板的末端分别连接一限位板,所述主体板和限位板互相平行,所述连接板垂直于主体板和限位板;所述幕墙板水平方向两端的侧面中部设有沿竖直方向贯通的限位槽;所述装饰条两侧的限位板分别插入装饰条两侧的幕墙板侧面的限位槽内;It also includes a decorative strip, which is arranged between two adjacent curtain wall panels on the left and right; the decorative strip extends in the vertical direction, and includes an integrally formed main body panel, a connecting plate and a limiting plate, two sides of the center line of the main body panel are respectively connected to a connecting plate, and the ends of each connecting plate are respectively connected to a limiting plate, the main body panel and the limiting plate are parallel to each other, and the connecting plate is perpendicular to the main body panel and the limiting plate; the middle part of the side surface of the two ends of the curtain wall panel in the horizontal direction is provided with a limiting groove penetrating in the vertical direction; the limiting plates on both sides of the decorative strip are respectively inserted into the limiting grooves on the side surfaces of the curtain wall panels on both sides of the decorative strip; 所述竖直龙骨上还开设有多个挂钩孔,所述多个挂钩孔等间距竖直排列于竖直龙骨的中部;The vertical keel is also provided with a plurality of hook holes, and the plurality of hook holes are vertically arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the vertical keel; 所述装饰条中,主体板的中心线处开设有多个贯穿主体板正反面的窗孔,所述窗孔的位置与竖直龙骨上的挂钩孔相对;In the decorative strip, a plurality of window holes penetrating the front and back surfaces of the main body plate are opened at the center line of the main body plate, and the positions of the window holes are opposite to the hook holes on the vertical keel; 所述幕墙结构还包括挂钩槽型材、第一挂钩、第二挂钩和置物组件;所述挂钩槽型材呈长条状,夹设于上下相邻的两个幕墙板之间,挂钩槽型材上开设有水平延伸的挂钩槽,所述第一挂钩可滑动地卡接于挂钩槽内;所述第二挂钩从幕墙板的正面侧穿过装饰条上的窗孔,挂接于竖直龙骨上的挂钩孔;所述置物组件固定连接于第一挂钩或第二挂钩上,以通过第一挂钩或第二挂钩连接于幕墙结构上。The curtain wall structure also includes a hook groove profile, a first hook, a second hook and a storage component; the hook groove profile is in the shape of an elongated strip and is sandwiched between two upper and lower adjacent curtain wall panels. A horizontally extending hook groove is provided on the hook groove profile, and the first hook can be slidably engaged in the hook groove; the second hook passes through the window hole on the decorative strip from the front side of the curtain wall panel and is hung on the hook hole on the vertical keel; the storage component is fixedly connected to the first hook or the second hook to be connected to the curtain wall structure through the first hook or the second hook. 2.根据权利要求1所述的幕墙结构,其特征在于,还包括上横梁和下横梁,所述上横梁和下横梁分别设置于竖直龙骨的顶端和底端,且固定连接于墙面上;上横梁的底面和下横梁的顶面分别设有横向延伸的固定槽,竖直龙骨的上端限位安装于上横梁的固定槽内,竖直龙骨的下端限位安装于下横梁的固定槽内。2. The curtain wall structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that it also includes an upper cross beam and a lower cross beam, which are respectively arranged at the top and bottom ends of the vertical keel and fixedly connected to the wall; the bottom surface of the upper cross beam and the top surface of the lower cross beam are respectively provided with laterally extending fixing grooves, the upper end of the vertical keel is limitedly installed in the fixing groove of the upper cross beam, and the lower end of the vertical keel is limitedly installed in the fixing groove of the lower cross beam. 3.根据权利要求1所述的幕墙结构,其特征在于,所述竖直龙骨的两侧分别设有若干个龙骨固定件,并通过龙骨固定件固定于墙面上;所述龙骨固定件弯折呈L型,龙骨固定件的一平面固定连接于墙面上,龙骨固定件的另一平面固定连接于竖直龙骨的侧面。3. The curtain wall structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of keel fixings are respectively provided on both sides of the vertical keel, and are fixed to the wall through the keel fixings; the keel fixings are bent into an L-shape, one plane of the keel fixings is fixedly connected to the wall, and the other plane of the keel fixings is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical keel.
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