CN111572980B - An environmentally friendly deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box - Google Patents

An environmentally friendly deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111572980B
CN111572980B CN202010427136.6A CN202010427136A CN111572980B CN 111572980 B CN111572980 B CN 111572980B CN 202010427136 A CN202010427136 A CN 202010427136A CN 111572980 B CN111572980 B CN 111572980B
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box
deep ultraviolet
module
ultraviolet led
temperature
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CN111572980A (en
Inventor
云峰
曹建安
李虞锋
李琨
李伦涛
熊鑫
肖遥
黄家骏
陈琦祥
苏喜林
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Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/34—Coverings or external coatings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
    • A61L2/08—Radiation
    • A61L2/10—Ultraviolet [UV] radiation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02—Internal fittings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00—Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/14—Linings or internal coatings
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D51/00—Closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D51/24—Closures not otherwise provided for combined or co-operating with auxiliary devices for non-closing purposes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3813—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
    • B65D81/3823—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种环保型深紫外杀菌智能配送箱，包括外套、箱盖、箱体、反射膜、磁控感应开关、温湿度传感器、深紫外LED杀菌模块、碳纤维发热模块以及主控装置；主控装置由配送电动车蓄电池供电，内部包括主控器、无线通信模块和功率变换模块，通过监测磁控感应开关、温湿度传感器的状态来分别控制深紫外LED杀菌模块、碳纤维发热模块的工作模式，并将箱体内部状态信息发送到云端管理系统和手机移动端。本发明解决了当前应用中：配送箱在配送过程中不能对外卖食品包装外表面杀菌和箱体内部保温，配送箱箱体内部状态不能实时监控等问题；实现配送箱的高效杀菌、智能控温、状态监测、集中管理，操作简单便捷，安全环保的技术效果。

Figure 202010427136

The invention discloses an environment-friendly deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box, comprising a jacket, a box cover, a box body, a reflective film, a magnetic control induction switch, a temperature and humidity sensor, a deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module, a carbon fiber heating module and a main control device; The main control device is powered by the battery of the distributed electric vehicle. It includes a main controller, a wireless communication module and a power conversion module. It controls the work of the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module and the carbon fiber heating module by monitoring the status of the magnetron induction switch and the temperature and humidity sensor. mode, and send the internal status information of the box to the cloud management system and the mobile terminal of the mobile phone. The invention solves the problems in the current application: the distribution box cannot sterilize the outer surface of the takeaway food package and the interior of the box during the distribution process, and the internal state of the distribution box cannot be monitored in real time; and realizes efficient sterilization and intelligent temperature control of the distribution box. , state monitoring, centralized management, simple and convenient operation, safe and environmentally friendly technical effects.

Figure 202010427136

Description

Environment-friendly dark ultraviolet intelligent delivery case that disinfects
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of distribution boxes, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box.
Background
In the process of delivering the take-away food, the sanitary environment in the delivery box is unqualified, and secondary pollution to the food can be caused. The take-away food is easy to leak in the distribution box, so that residual protein and fat in the distribution box can be caused, and bacteria and viruses can be bred; the lack of standardization of the operation of the delivery personnel (such as the storage of the delivery box in a special place, the putting of unsanitary sundries together with the delivery box, or the loading of other non-takeaway foods in the delivery box) also results in the disqualification of the sanitary environment in the delivery box. The existing sterilization and disinfection scheme is that distribution personnel regularly wipe a distribution box by using wet cleaning cloth, alcohol or disinfectant water and other chemical bactericides according to a specified flow, so that the work tasks of take-out distribution personnel and the management cost of a take-out platform are increased, and meanwhile, with the increase of daily average order number of the distribution personnel, the execution of relevant standards is difficult to guarantee to a certain extent to be in place only by cleaning the box body once every morning.
Along with seasonal changes, the influence of the environmental temperature on the quality and flavor of the food is large; according to the food safety law, the storage and transportation environment of food is guaranteed to be at a certain temperature and humidity. Most of the existing distribution boxes keep certain temperature and humidity inside the box body through heat insulation and heat preservation and few heating functions, and the state of the environment inside the box body cannot be monitored. In the food distribution process, the distribution box is monitored in real time and managed in a centralized mode, information interaction between a client and a distributor can be improved, and risks can be avoided. The traditional distribution box can not carry out intelligent control such as state monitoring or centralized management through a cloud management platform and a mobile phone mobile terminal.
The distribution box is sterilized and disinfected by ultraviolet rays, so that the nutrient components of food cannot be damaged, the natural flavor of the food cannot be changed, the peculiar smell of a chemical bactericide is avoided, and the distribution box has the characteristics of high efficiency and environmental protection. The principle of sterilization and disinfection is that ultraviolet rays with proper wavelength can destroy the molecular structure of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) or RNA (ribonucleic acid) in microbial cells to cause death of growing cells and/or death of regenerative cells, thereby achieving the effect of sterilization and disinfection. Ultraviolet rays can be classified into: UVA (400-315 nm), UVB (315-280 nm), UVC (280-200 nm), and the like. Wherein the deep ultraviolet UVC is in the absorption range of microorganisms, and can kill the microorganisms such as viruses, bacteria, fungi and the like in a very short time by destroying the DNA or RNA structure of the microorganisms. Compared with the traditional mercury lamp, the deep ultraviolet LED has the characteristics of higher efficiency, environmental protection and energy conservation, no toxic substance is generated in the using process, the light intensity of the unit area of the deep ultraviolet LED is more than 1000 times higher than that of the mercury lamp, and under the same light output power, the energy consumption of the deep ultraviolet LED is only 1/10 of the mercury lamp.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box, which can ensure that the distribution box can reach the sterilization standard by changing the existing sterilization mode and the sterilization frequency, and reduce the workload of manually washing and sterilizing the distribution box; the distribution box is ensured to keep a certain temperature range through temperature regulation on the basis of heat insulation and heat preservation by using a high-heat-efficiency and energy-saving heating mode; and centralized management and real-time monitoring are respectively carried out on the distribution box through the cloud management system and the mobile phone terminal.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box comprises an outer sleeve, a box cover, a box body, a reflecting film, a magnetic control inductive switch, a temperature and humidity sensor, a deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module, a carbon fiber heating module and a main control device; the box body is arranged in the outer sleeve, the outermost layer in the box body is provided with a heat insulation material layer, the innermost layer is paved with a reflecting film, and carbon fiber heating modules are arranged between the heat insulation material layer and the reflecting film at the front surface, the back surface and the bottom surface of the box body; the box cover is provided with a deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module; the magnetic control inductive switch is arranged on the upper part of the front surface of the box body and the box cover; the temperature and humidity sensor is arranged in the box body; the main control device is provided with a switch with an indicator light and a delta-shaped socket containing a fuse, so that the storage battery of the electric vehicle can be conveniently distributed for power supply; temperature and humidity sensor, dark ultraviolet LED sterilization module and carbon fiber heating module all link to each other with master control set.
The invention further improves that the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module starts or stops working according to the opening and closing state of the box cover.
The invention has the further improvement that two magnetic control inductive switches are arranged at the closed position of the box cover and the box body, and the main control device controls the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module to work by collecting the numerical value of the magnetic control inductive switch which can reflect the closed or opened state of the box cover; the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module works for a period of time when the box cover is closed, and stops working when the box cover is opened; the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module can modify the single working time length through a cloud management system or a mobile terminal of a mobile phone.
The invention has the further improvement that the reflecting film is a high-temperature-resistant waterproof reflecting aluminum foil, is tightly attached to the inner surfaces of the box body and the box cover, and can reflect the ultraviolet light generated by the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module within the box for 360 degrees, so that the illuminance of the ultraviolet light in the empty box is uniform.
The invention is further improved in that the carbon fiber heating module is subjected to feedback regulation work by the main control device according to the temperature in the box body fed back by the temperature and humidity sensor.
The invention has the further improvement that the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module and the carbon fiber heating module can be started or stopped through a cloud management system or a mobile terminal of a mobile phone.
The invention is further improved in that the main control device is used for collecting and detecting the numerical values and states of the temperature and humidity sensor, the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module and the carbon fiber heating module in the box body, transmitting the internal state of the distribution box to the cloud management system and the mobile phone terminal for monitoring and management, providing an alarm function and ensuring that the distribution box can run safely.
The invention has the further improvement that the main control device comprises a main controller, a wireless communication module and a power module; the main controller can control the wireless communication module to transmit the state data of the distribution box to the cloud management system and the mobile phone mobile terminal; meanwhile, the instructions transmitted by the wireless communication module from the cloud management system and the mobile terminal of the mobile phone can be executed; the power module realizes the power supply and the electric energy conversion of the whole box, and simultaneously controls the working states of the three groups of carbon fiber heating modules on the front surface, the back surface and the bottom surface of the box body respectively according to the command of the main controller.
The invention has at least the following beneficial technical effects:
according to the environment-friendly deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box provided by the invention, a deep ultraviolet sterilization mode is used for replacing chemical sterilization, and the sterilization frequency is controlled through the opening and closing state of the box cover to replace the traditional single sterilization, so that the technical problems that the distribution box sterilization mode in the prior art is not environment-friendly and is not timely are solved; the distribution box is insulated by using a stable and reliable carbon fiber heating mode with high thermal efficiency, and the energy loss is reduced by controlling the heating power and time by feeding back the internal state of the box body, so that the intelligent temperature control of the distribution box is realized; the distribution box is subjected to real-time detection, remote monitoring and centralized management by using the sensor, the remote communication technology and the cloud platform, so that the current situations that the temperature and humidity state in the traditional distribution box cannot be monitored in real time and managed in a centralized manner and the client of the state in the distribution box is invisible are solved. The technical effects of timely disinfection and sterilization in the distribution box, intelligent temperature control and real-time monitoring are achieved, and the distribution box has the advantages of being energy-saving, environment-friendly, stable, efficient, safe and convenient. Compared with the traditional distribution box, the invention has the characteristics of high sterilization efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection, and can simultaneously monitor the internal state of the distribution box in real time and perform centralized management on a plurality of distribution boxes by means of a cloud management system of a take-out platform.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly type deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the case of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a hardware system of the intelligent distribution box for environment-friendly type deep ultraviolet sterilization according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a software system block diagram of the environment-friendly type deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. the device comprises a jacket, 2, a box cover, 3, a box body, 4, a reflecting film, 5, a magnetic control inductive switch, 6, a temperature and humidity sensor, 7, a deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module, 8, a carbon fiber heating module, 9 and a main control device.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the environment-friendly intelligent distribution box for deep ultraviolet sterilization provided by the invention comprises an outer sleeve 1, a box cover 2, a box body 3, a reflecting film 4, a magnetic control inductive switch 5, a temperature and humidity sensor 6, a deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module 7, a carbon fiber heating module 8 and a main control device 9; the outermost layer in the box body 3 is provided with a heat insulation material layer, the innermost layer is paved with a reflecting film 4, and carbon fiber heating modules 8 are arranged among the heat insulation material layer and the reflecting film 4 at the front, the back and the lower surface of the box body 3; a deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module 7 is arranged in the middle of the box cover 2; the receiving ends and the triggering ends of the two magnetic control inductive switches 5 are respectively arranged at the closing positions of the upper part of the front surface of the box body 3 and the box cover 2; the temperature and humidity sensor 6 is arranged in the box body 3; the main control device 9 is powered by a storage battery of the distribution electric vehicle. The main control device 9 includes a main controller, a wireless communication module and a power module. The master control device 9 controls the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module 7 and the carbon fiber heating module 8 to work respectively by detecting the states of the magnetic control inductive switch 5 and the temperature and humidity sensor 6, and sends the internal state of the distribution box body 3 to the cloud management system and the mobile phone moving end by means of the master control device 9.
The deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module 7 is composed of a deep ultraviolet LED and a driving circuit thereof, and the on-off state of the driving circuit is controlled by detecting the on-off state of the box cover 2 through the main control device 9, so that the working mode of the deep ultraviolet sterilization module 7 is controlled. The deep ultraviolet LED adopts UVC _ LED with wavelength of 270-280 nm and light-emitting angle of 120 ℃, a driving circuit of the deep ultraviolet LED adopts a dual-channel constant-current LED driving chip, and the number of the UVC _ LED and the driving chip with certain optical power is determined according to the internal space of the box body and the sterilization effect.
For improving the operational reliability of the environment-friendly type deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box, two magnetic control inductive switches 5 are installed at the closed positions of the box cover 2 and the box body 3, and the master control device 9 controls the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module to work by collecting the numerical values of the magnetic control inductive switches 5 which can reflect the closed or open state of the box cover 3. The state of the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module 7 is controlled to work for a period of time through the magnetic control induction switch-on state 5 at every time, so that the distribution box can be started and closed conveniently and quickly through deep ultraviolet sterilization, the speed of distributing articles is increased, the work task of distribution personnel is reduced, and the sterilization power consumption of the distribution box is reduced. The deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module 7 can modify the single working time length through a cloud management system or a mobile phone terminal.
The reflecting film 4 is a high-temperature-resistant waterproof reflecting aluminum foil so as to realize convenient wiping and efficient heat transfer of the inner surface of the environment-friendly deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box. Meanwhile, the problem that ultraviolet light is limited in light emitting angle and radiation intensity and can not completely and effectively kill bacteria due to the fact that the polishing aluminum foil can reflect the ultraviolet light in the box for 360 degrees is solved by means of the polishing aluminum foil.
The carbon fiber heating module 8 adopts a low-voltage carbon fiber heating sheet with excellent toughness, and has the characteristics of long service life, difficult oxidation, high thermal efficiency and the like. For effective heat transfer and heat preservation, the carbon fiber heating modules 8 are laid between the reflecting film 4 and the heat preservation material layer of the box body 3, the working states of the carbon fiber heating modules at three groups of different positions are controlled according to temperature and humidity data, collected by the main control device 9, in the box body 3, detected by the temperature and humidity sensor 6, the temperature in the box body can be adjusted in real time, and an environment with constant temperature and humidity is kept.
The main control device 9 includes a main controller, a wireless communication module and a power module. The main controller can control the wireless communication module to transmit the state data of the distribution box to the cloud management system and the mobile phone mobile terminal; meanwhile, the instructions transmitted by the wireless communication module from the cloud management system and the mobile terminal of the mobile phone can be executed. The power module realizes the power supply and the electric energy conversion of the whole box, and simultaneously controls the working states of the three groups of carbon fiber heating modules 8 on the front surface, the back surface and the bottom surface of the box body 3 respectively according to the command of the main controller. The main control device 9 can realize efficient sterilization, intelligent temperature control, real-time state monitoring and centralized management of the distribution box, and has the advantages of simple and convenient operation, safety and environmental protection.
The temperature and humidity sensor 6 is arranged on a non-heating surface in the box body 3, and feeds a detected temperature value back to the main controller in the main control device 9 after detecting the temperature in the box body. The main controller obtains the number of the temperature control switches in the power module and the turn-on time of the temperature control switches according to the feedback value, then controls the number and the time of the carbon fiber heating modules 8 for power-on heating, always maintains the temperature in the box body near a set value, and transmits the temperature and humidity state value in the box body and the heating time to the cloud management system and the mobile phone moving end through the wireless communication module of the main control device 9, so that centralized management of the delivery box by a takeout delivery platform is facilitated, and monitoring of takeout delivery personnel and observation of customers are facilitated.
A plurality of environment-friendly deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution boxes can be monitored through a cloud management system according to the real-time positions and the internal states of the distribution boxes. The mobile terminal of the mobile phone can check the state in the box body of the environment-friendly deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box.
Examples
The embodiment of the invention mainly reduces the cost and improves the efficiency by improving the traditional distribution box. In order to achieve the purposes of water resistance and convenient scrubbing, a transparent box body outer sleeve is used, and information marks such as movable propaganda pages, box numbers and the like can be placed between the outer sleeve and the box. The box inside wall, increase high temperature resistant waterproof reflection aluminium foil convenient the cleaning again after laying the carbon fiber heating plate on the insulation material layer in bottom, increase the reflection effect of ultraviolet ray, the box is just, accompanies the carbon fiber piece that generates heat equally between the insulation material layer of two inside walls in the back and the reflectance coating, and three carbon fiber pieces that generate heat parallelly connected can be controlled by master control set independent control. The inside wall of the box body is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor for detecting the temperature and humidity inside the box body. Two normally open magnetic control inductive switches connected in parallel are arranged at the closed position of the box cover, the magnetic control inductive switches are closed when the box cover is closed, and the magnetic control inductive switches are disconnected when the box cover is opened. Once the main control device detects that one magnetic control inductive switch is closed, the deep ultraviolet sterilization module is controlled to work for 60s once, so that the deep ultraviolet sterilization module does not work when the box cover is opened, the damage of deep ultraviolet light leakage to human bodies is avoided, meanwhile, the manual operation is avoided, the work task of distribution personnel at the peak of distribution can be reduced, and the distribution efficiency is improved; in addition, the box cover is opened and closed at every turn and is taken out and put into along with new takeaway food, the dark ultraviolet sterilization module operating condition on the box cover changes along with the state of opening and shutting of box cover like this and can ensure that every takeaway food extranal packing all can be disinfected by disinfecting, the pollution of new bacterium or viral source to the box has been avoided, maintain the inside aseptic environment of delivery case, can solve the delivery case because of takeaway food quantity too much and can not disinfect the sterile problem comprehensively, the sterile efficiency of disinfecting has been improved. The main control device is arranged on the back of the outer portion of the box body, the main control device internally comprises a control module, a wireless communication module and a power conversion module, a delta-shaped power interface with a cover and a main switch with a power indicator lamp are reserved on the outer portion of the main control device, the power interface can be connected with a charging interface of a storage battery of a distribution electric vehicle through an electric vehicle charging conversion line, and the power control device has the advantages of being waterproof, dustproof, safe, reliable and convenient to operate.
The sterilization rate in the box body can be ensured to reach 99%, and compared with the traditional mercury lamp sterilization, the sterilization is more efficient, more environment-friendly and more energy-saving; meanwhile, when the food is irradiated by ultraviolet rays, the nutritional ingredients of the food cannot be damaged, the natural flavor of the food cannot be changed, the peculiar smell of the chemical bactericide is avoided, and the use is more assured. Can guarantee to disinfect and disinfect more in time, all can disinfect and disinfect to the box inside and take-away food extranal packing after the case lid is reclosed at every turn, avoid new bacterium or viral source to pollute the box inside. The temperature set in the box body can be ensured in real time, and the takeaway food can still keep the optimal taste temperature of the food when being sent to a client. The takeaway network platform can realize centralized management of the distribution boxes, can find abnormal states in the distribution boxes in time, and avoids risks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications in those examples may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed to include preferred embodiments and all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention, i.e., that the scope of the invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (1)

1.一种环保型深紫外杀菌智能配送箱，其特征在于，包括外套（1）、箱盖（2）、箱体（3）、反射膜（4）、磁控感应开关（5）、温湿度传感器（6）、深紫外LED杀菌模块（7）、碳纤维发热模块（8）以及主控装置（9）；其中，1. An environmentally friendly deep ultraviolet sterilization intelligent distribution box, characterized in that it comprises a jacket (1), a box cover (2), a box body (3), a reflective film (4), a magnetically controlled induction switch (5), a temperature Humidity sensor (6), deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module (7), carbon fiber heating module (8) and main control device (9); wherein, 箱体（3）设置在外套（1）内，箱体（3）内部的最外层设有保温材料层，最内层铺设有反射膜（4），箱体（3）正面、背面和底面三处的保温材料层和反射膜（4）之间设有碳纤维发热模块（8）；箱盖（2）上安装有深紫外LED杀菌模块（7）；磁控感应开关（5）设置在箱体（3）正表面上部和箱盖（2）上；温湿度传感器（6）安装在箱体（3）内部；主控装置（9）设有一带指示灯的开关和含保险丝的品字形插座方便配送电动车蓄电池供电；温湿度传感器（6）、深紫外LED杀菌模块（7）和碳纤维发热模块（8）均与主控装置（9）相连；The box body (3) is arranged in the outer casing (1), the outermost layer inside the box body (3) is provided with a thermal insulation material layer, the innermost layer is laid with a reflective film (4), the front, back and bottom surfaces of the box body (3) A carbon fiber heating module (8) is arranged between the three thermal insulation material layers and the reflective film (4); a deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module (7) is installed on the box cover (2); a magnetic control induction switch (5) is arranged in the box The upper part of the front surface of the body (3) and the box cover (2); the temperature and humidity sensor (6) is installed inside the box body (3); the main control device (9) is provided with a switch with an indicator light and a pin-shaped socket with a fuse It is convenient to distribute electric vehicle battery power supply; the temperature and humidity sensor (6), the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module (7) and the carbon fiber heating module (8) are all connected to the main control device (9); 深紫外LED杀菌模块（7）根据箱盖（2）的开关状态开始或者停止工作；The deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module (7) starts or stops working according to the switch state of the box cover (2); 箱盖（2）与箱体（3）闭合处安装两个磁控感应开关（5），主控装置（9）通过采集能够反映箱盖（2）闭合或开启状态的磁控感应开关（5）的数值来控制深紫外LED杀菌模块工作；深紫外LED杀菌模块（7）在箱盖（2）闭合时工作一段时间，箱盖（2）开启时停止工作；深紫外LED杀菌模块（7）可通过云端管理系统或手机移动端来修改单次工作时长；Two magnetic control induction switches (5) are installed at the closed position of the box cover (2) and the box body (3). ) to control the operation of the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module; the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module (7) works for a period of time when the box cover (2) is closed, and stops when the box cover (2) is opened; the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module (7) The single working time can be modified through the cloud management system or the mobile terminal; 碳纤维发热模块（8）由主控装置（9）根据温湿度传感器（6）反馈的箱体（3）内部温度进行反馈调节工作；The carbon fiber heating module (8) is fed back and adjusted by the main control device (9) according to the internal temperature of the box (3) fed back by the temperature and humidity sensor (6); 主控装置（9）内含主控器、无线通信模块和功率模块；其中，主控器可控制无线通信模块将配送箱的状态数据传送到云端管理系统和手机移动端；同时，可执行无线通信模块从云端管理系统和手机移动端传送的指令；功率模块实现整箱的供电及电能变换，同时根据主控器的命令分别控制箱体（3）正面、背面和底面三组碳纤维发热模块（8）的工作状态；The main control device (9) includes a main controller, a wireless communication module and a power module; wherein, the main controller can control the wireless communication module to transmit the status data of the distribution box to the cloud management system and the mobile terminal of the mobile phone; The communication module transmits the instructions from the cloud management system and the mobile terminal of the mobile phone; the power module realizes the power supply and power conversion of the whole box, and at the same time, according to the command of the main controller, it controls the three groups of carbon fiber heating modules on the front, back and bottom of the box (3). 8) working status; 反射膜（4）为耐高温防水反射铝箔，紧贴在箱体（3）和箱盖（2）内表面，并且能够对所述深紫外LED杀菌模块（7）产生的紫外光在箱内进行360°反射，使得空箱内紫外光线照度均匀；The reflective film (4) is a high-temperature-resistant and waterproof reflective aluminum foil, which is closely attached to the inner surface of the box body (3) and the box cover (2), and can sterilize the ultraviolet light generated by the deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module (7) in the box. 360° reflection makes the UV light illumination uniform in the empty box; 深紫外LED杀菌模块（7）和碳纤维发热模块（8）能够通过云端管理系统或者手机移动端进行启动或者停止工作；The deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module (7) and the carbon fiber heating module (8) can be started or stopped through the cloud management system or the mobile terminal of the mobile phone; 通过主控装置（9）采集和检测箱体（3）内部温湿度传感器（6）、深紫外LED杀菌模块（7），碳纤维发热模块（8）的数值和状态，将配送箱内部状态传送到云端管理系统和手机移动端进行监测和管理，同时提供报警功能，保证配送箱能安全运行。The main control device (9) collects and detects the value and status of the internal temperature and humidity sensor (6), deep ultraviolet LED sterilization module (7), and carbon fiber heating module (8) of the box (3), and transmits the internal status of the distribution box to the The cloud management system and the mobile terminal of the mobile phone are used for monitoring and management, and at the same time, the alarm function is provided to ensure the safe operation of the distribution box.
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