CN111567434B - Automatic change animal fur carding equipment - Google Patents
Automatic change animal fur carding equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111567434B CN111567434B CN202010417128.3A CN202010417128A CN111567434B CN 111567434 B CN111567434 B CN 111567434B CN 202010417128 A CN202010417128 A CN 202010417128A CN 111567434 B CN111567434 B CN 111567434B
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- electric push
- push rod
- chain
- rod
- connecting block
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K13/00—Devices for grooming or caring of animals, e.g. curry-combs; Fetlock rings; Tail-holders; Devices for preventing crib-biting; Washing devices; Protection against weather conditions or insects
Abstract
The invention relates to animal fur processing equipment, in particular to automatic animal fur carding equipment. The invention aims to provide an automatic animal fur carding device which can improve the fur carding efficiency, is uniform in the carding process and has high automation degree. An automatic animal fur carding device comprises a wall hanging frame, an expansion screw, an electric push rod, a chain wheel, a first fixed block, a chain and the like; the wall hanging rack is provided with a plurality of groups of expansion screws, the other side of the wall hanging rack is connected with an electric push rod, a telescopic rod of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with a chain wheel, one side of the electric push rod, close to the wall hanging rack, is connected with a first fixed block, and the chain wheel is connected with a chain. The fur carding machine adopts the mode that the fur is fixed on the clamping device to be flattened and is carded through the rotation of the brushing wheel, so that not only can the manpower be liberated in the carding process, but also the flattened fur can be carded uniformly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to animal fur processing equipment, in particular to automatic animal fur carding equipment.
Background
At present, when animal fur is processed, the animal fur needs to be combed to remove sundries and broken fur, but at present, a manual hand-held brush is adopted to comb the animal fur, and the animal fur is also needed to be carried by one hand.
In view of the defects, the automatic animal fur carding device which improves the efficiency of carding fur, is uniform in the carding process and has high automation degree is designed to overcome the defects of low efficiency of the carding process, repeated carding at partial positions, non-carding at partial positions and time and labor waste caused by manual operation.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of low efficiency, repeated carding at partial positions, no carding at partial positions and time and labor waste caused by manual operation in the prior carding process, the invention has the technical problems that: provides an automatic animal fur carding device which can improve the fur carding efficiency, and has uniformity and high automation degree in the carding process.
The technical scheme is as follows: an automatic animal fur carding device comprises a wall hanging frame, an expansion screw, an electric push rod, a chain wheel, a first fixed block, a chain, a brushing device, a first guide rail, a first guide sleeve, a moving frame and a clamping device, a plurality of groups of expansion screws are arranged on the wall hanging rack, the other side of the wall hanging rack is connected with an electric push rod, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with a chain wheel, one side of the electric push rod close to the wall hanging rack is connected with a first fixed block, a chain is connected on the chain wheel, one end of the chain is connected on the first fixed block, the other side of the electric push rod is provided with a brushing device, the other end of the chain is connected with the brushing device, one side of the wall hanging frame close to the electric push rod is connected with a first guide rail, the first guide rail is connected with a first guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the first guide sleeve is connected with a moving frame, and two groups of clamping devices are arranged on one side, close to the brushing device, of the moving frame.
Further, the brushing device comprises a second guide rail, a second guide sleeve, a rotating block, a first connecting block, a second fixed block, a rotating shaft, a brushing wheel, a driving motor, a belt transmission component, a supporting plate and a hair removing rod, wherein one side, away from the first fixed block, of the electric push rod is connected with the second guide rail, the second guide rail is connected with the second guide sleeve in a sliding manner, the second guide sleeve is connected with the chain, one side, away from the electric push rod, of the second guide sleeve is connected with the rotating block, the rotating block is connected with the first connecting block in a rotating manner, the other side of the first connecting block is connected with the second fixed block, the other side of the second fixed block is connected with the rotating shaft in a rotating manner, the brushing wheel is connected onto the rotating shaft, one side, close to the chain wheel, of the first connecting block is connected with the driving motor, the belt transmission component is connected between the driving motor and the rotating shaft, and one side, away from the chain, of the second guide sleeve is connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate supports the first connecting block, one side, far away from the driving motor, of the first connecting block is connected with a bristle removing rod, and the bristle removing rod is in contact with the bristle wheel.
Further, clamping device is including fixed arm lock, third guide rail, activity arm lock, nut and screw rod, it is equipped with two sets of fixed arm locks to be close to brush hair wheel one side on the removal frame, it is equipped with the third guide rail to be close to brush hair wheel one side on the removal frame, equal slidingtype is connected with the activity arm lock on the third guide rail, the position of activity arm lock with fixed arm lock corresponds, all be connected with the nut in the activity arm lock, all screwed the screw rod in the nut, two sets of screw rod opposite sides rotary type respectively are connected on the fixed arm lock.
The electric pushing device comprises a gear, a second connecting block, a moving rod and a rack, the front side of the electric pushing rod is rotatably connected with the gear, one side, close to the chain wheel, of the moving frame is connected with the second connecting block, the moving rod is connected between the eccentric position on the gear and the second connecting block, the two sides of the moving rod are rotatably connected to the gear and the second connecting block, one side, close to the chain wheel, of a telescopic rod of the electric pushing rod is connected with the rack, and the rack is meshed with the gear.
Further, the belt transmission assembly is a belt transmission.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the fur is fixed on the clamping device to be flattened, and is combed by rotating the brushing wheel, so that not only can the manpower be liberated in the combing process, but also the flattened fur can be combed uniformly, and the fur is driven to move away from and close to the brushing wheel by adopting the mode that the electric push rod moves up and down, so that the automation can be improved in the combing process, and the impurities remained after the combing can not be adhered to the fur again.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view schematically showing the structure of the brushing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the push-away device of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1 wall hanging rack, 2 expansion screw, 3 electric push rod, 4 chain wheel, 5 first fixed block, 6 chain, 7 brush hair device, 8 first guide rail, 9 first guide sleeve, 10 moving rack, 11 clamping device, 71 second guide rail, 72 second guide sleeve, 73 rotating block, 74 first connecting block, 75 second fixed block, 76 rotating shaft, 77 brush hair wheel, 78 driving motor, 79 belt driving component, 710 supporting plate, 711 hair removing rod, 111 fixed clamping arm, 112 third guide rail, 1121 movable clamping arm, 113 nut, 114 screw rod, 12 pushing device, 121 gear, 122 second connecting block, 123 moving rod, 124 rack.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
The utility model provides an automatic change animal fur carding equipment, as shown in figure 1, including wall mount frame 1, inflation screw 2, electric putter 3, sprocket 4, first fixed block 5, chain 6, brush hair device 7, first guide rail 8, first guide pin bushing 9, removal frame 10 and clamping device 11, specifically do:
the utility model discloses a wall hanger, including wall hanger 1, chain wheel, chain 6, first fixed block 5, the upper and lower both sides of wall hanger 1 are equipped with two sets of expansion screw 2, 1 right side of wall hanger is connected with electric putter 3, the last rotation type of electric putter 3's telescopic link is connected with sprocket 4, 3 left sides tops of electric putter are connected with first fixed block 5, around there being chain 6 on the sprocket 4, 6 one end of chain are connected on the first fixed block 5, 3 right sides of electric putter are equipped with brush hair device 7, the 6 other ends of chain are connected on brush hair device 7, 1 right side below of wall hanger is connected with first guide rail 8, the gliding type is connected with first guide pin bushing 9 on first guide rail 8, be connected with on the first guide pin bushing 9 and remove frame 10, be equipped with two sets of clamping device 11 on removing frame 10.
When the fur needs to be combed, the fur can be clamped through the clamping device 11, then the moving frame 10 is pushed leftwards, the moving frame 10 drives the clamping device 11 and the fur to move leftwards, so that the fur contacts the brushing device 7, the moving frame 10 moves leftwards on the first guide rail 8 through the first guide sleeve 9, at this time, the electric push rod 3 can be started, the electric push rod 3 drives the chain wheel 4 to move upwards, so that the chain wheel 4 drives the brushing device 7 to move upwards through the chain 6, and simultaneously the brushing device 7 is started, so that the brushing device 7 can be combed for the fur, when the electric push rod 3 moves upwards to the highest point, the electric push rod 3 moves downwards, at this time, the brushing device 7 cannot comb the fur, and when the combing for the fur is completed, the moving frame 10 can be pulled rightwards, so that the fur is separated from the contact with the brushing device 7, and the fur can be removed and replaced by a new fur, and the moving frame 10 is pushed leftwards to comb the new fur when the electric push rod 3 moves upwards again.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the brushing device 7 includes a second guide rail 71, a second guide sleeve 72, a rotating block 73, a first connecting block 74, a second fixing block 75, a rotating shaft 76, a brushing wheel 77, a driving motor 78, a belt driving assembly 79, a supporting plate 710 and a unhairing rod 711, specifically:
the electric putter 3 right side is connected with second guide rail 71, sliding connection has second guide pin bushing 72 on the second guide rail 71, second guide pin bushing 72 with chain 6 connects, second guide pin bushing 72 right side is connected with rotatory piece 73, the rotation type is connected with first link 74 on the rotatory piece 73, first link 74 right side is connected with second fixed block 75, second fixed block 75 right side rotary type is connected with pivot 76, be connected with brush hair wheel 77 on the pivot 76, first link 74 upside is connected with driving motor 78, driving motor 78 with be connected with belt drive assembly 79 between the pivot 76, second guide pin bushing 72 downside is connected with layer board 710, layer board 710 holds first link 74, first link 74 downside is connected with the pole 711 that goes to burr, the pole 711 with brush hair wheel 77 contacts.
When the driving motor 78 is started, the driving motor 78 drives the bristle wheel 77 to rotate counterclockwise through the belt transmission assembly 79, when the electric push rod 3 moves upward, the chain 6 drives the second guide sleeve 72 to move upward, so that the second guide sleeve 72 drives the rotating block 73, the first connecting block 74, the second fixed block 75 and the bristle wheel 77 to move upward, at this time, the supporting plate 710 supports the first connecting block 74, so that the bristle wheel 77 combs the fur, the bristle removing rod 711 cleans the fur impurities on the bristle wheel 77, and avoids re-sticking the fur, when the electric push rod 3 moves downward, the second guide sleeve 72, the rotating block 73, the first connecting block 74, the second fixed block 75 and the bristle wheel 77 move downward due to gravity, at this time, if the bristle wheel 77 moves downward and passes through the fur, the bristle wheel 77 and the first connecting block 74 move slightly counterclockwise through the rotating block 73, prevent the bristle wheel 77 from moving downwards and contacting with the fur too closely, and prevent the impurities on the bristle wheel 77 from adhering to the fur without being cleaned.
The clamping device 11 includes a fixed clamping arm 111, a third guide rail 112, a movable clamping arm 1121, a nut 113 and a screw 114, and specifically includes:
the upper and lower both sides of removal frame 10 all are equipped with two sets of fixed arm lock 111, both sides all are equipped with third guide rail 112 about removal frame 10, all be connected with movable arm lock 1121 on the third guide rail 112 slidingly, the position of movable arm lock 1121 with fixed arm lock 111 corresponds, all be connected with nut 113 in the movable arm lock 1121, all screwed screw 114 in the nut 113, two sets of screw 114 left sides rotary type connection respectively are in on the fixed arm lock 111.
The two ends of the fur can be placed between the fixed clamping arm 111 and the movable clamping arm 1121 respectively, and then the screw 114 is rotated, the screw 114 is engaged with the nut 113 to move the movable clamping arm 1121 leftward, and the movable clamping arm 1121 is moved by the third guide rail 112, so that the movable clamping arm 1121 and the fixed clamping arm 111 clamp the fur.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, the device further includes a push-away device 12, where the push-away device 12 includes a gear 121, a second connecting block 122, a moving rod 123 and a rack 124, specifically:
the front side of the electric push rod 3 is rotatably connected with a gear 121, the left side of the upper wall of the moving frame 10 is connected with a second connecting block 122, a moving rod 123 is connected between the eccentric position of the front side of the gear 121 and the second connecting block 122, two sides of the moving rod 123 are rotatably connected on the gear 121 and the second connecting block 122, a rack 124 is connected above the front side of an expansion link of the electric push rod 3, and the rack 124 is meshed with the gear 121.
When the fur is clamped by the clamping device 11, the electric push rod 3 can be directly started, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 3 moves upwards to drive the rack 124 to move upwards, when the rack 124 is meshed with the gear 121, the rack 124 drives the gear 121 to rotate clockwise, so that the moving rod 123 drives the moving frame 10 to move leftwards, so that the fur automatically moves leftwards to be contacted with the bristle wheel 77, when the telescopic rod of the electric push rod 3 moves downwards, the rack 124 is driven to move downwards, and when the rack 124 is meshed with the gear 121, the rack 124 drives the gear 121 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the moving rod 123 drives the moving frame 10 to move rightwards.
Further, the belt drive assembly 79 is a belt drive.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. An automatic animal fur carding device comprises a wall hanging frame and expansion screws, wherein a plurality of groups of expansion screws are arranged on the wall hanging frame, and the automatic animal fur carding device is characterized by further comprising an electric push rod, a chain wheel, a first fixed block, a chain, a brushing device, a first guide rail, a first guide sleeve, a movable frame and a clamping device, wherein the other side of the wall hanging frame is connected with the electric push rod, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with the chain wheel, one side of the electric push rod, which is close to the wall hanging frame, is connected with the first fixed block, the chain wheel is connected with the chain, one end of the chain is connected onto the first fixed block, the other side of the electric push rod is provided with the brushing device, the other end of the chain is connected onto the brushing device, one side of the wall hanging frame, which is close to the electric push rod, is connected with the first guide rail, the first guide sleeve is slidably connected onto the first guide sleeve, the movable frame is connected onto the first guide sleeve, two groups of clamping devices are arranged on one side of the movable frame close to the brushing device; the brushing device comprises a second guide rail, a second guide sleeve, a rotating block, a first connecting block, a second fixing block, a rotating shaft, a brushing wheel, a driving motor, a belt transmission component, a supporting plate and a hair removing rod, wherein one side of the electric push rod, which is far away from the first fixing block, is connected with the second guide rail, the second guide rail is glidingly connected with the second guide sleeve, the second guide sleeve is connected with the chain, one side of the second guide sleeve, which is far away from the electric push rod, is connected with the rotating block, the rotating block is rotatablely connected with the first connecting block, the other side of the first connecting block is connected with the second fixing block, the other side of the second fixing block is rotatablely connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with the brushing wheel, one side of the first connecting block, which is close to the chain wheel, is connected with the driving motor, the belt transmission component is connected between the driving motor and the rotating shaft, and one side of the second guide sleeve, which is far away from the chain, is connected with the supporting plate, the supporting plate supports the first connecting block, one side, far away from the driving motor, of the first connecting block is connected with a hair removing rod, and the hair removing rod is in contact with the hair brushing wheel; clamping device is including fixed arm lock, third guide rail, activity arm lock, nut and screw rod, it is equipped with two sets of fixed arm locks to be close to brush hair wheel one side on the removal frame, it is equipped with the third guide rail to be close to brush hair wheel one side on the removal frame, equal sliding type is connected with the activity arm lock on the third guide rail, the position of activity arm lock with fixed arm lock corresponds, all be connected with the nut in the activity arm lock, all screwed the screw rod in the nut, two sets of screw rod opposite sides rotary type respectively are connected on the fixed arm lock.
2. An automatic animal fur carding device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a pushing-away device, wherein the pushing-away device comprises a gear, a second connecting block, a moving rod and a rack, the gear is rotatably connected to the front side of the electric push rod, the second connecting block is connected to the side of the moving frame near the sprocket, the moving rod is connected between the eccentric position on the gear and the second connecting block, the two sides of the moving rod are rotatably connected to the gear and the second connecting block, the rack is connected to the side of the telescopic rod near the sprocket of the electric push rod, and the rack is engaged with the gear.
3. An automated animal fur grooming apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the belt drive assembly is a belt drive.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010417128.3A CN111567434B (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Automatic change animal fur carding equipment |
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CN202010417128.3A CN111567434B (en) | 2020-05-18 | 2020-05-18 | Automatic change animal fur carding equipment |
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CN111567434A CN111567434A (en) | 2020-08-25 |
CN111567434B true CN111567434B (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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Citations (9)
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DK176421B1 (en) * | 2006-08-26 | 2008-01-28 | Dansk Mink Papir As | Method and machine for water brushing toothed mink skins |
CN204426288U (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2015-07-01 | 重庆市合川区麒麟畜产品有限责任公司 | The spray equipment of animal-breeding |
CN106425717A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2017-02-22 | 周栋 | Double-side grinding device for hardware plates |
CN106636485A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 天津鑫泰尔毛皮机械设备制造有限公司 | Fur carding machine |
CN207891364U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-09-21 | 河北麦德姆皮革有限公司 | A kind of fur carding equipment of suede |
CN108913821A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-30 | 嘉善圣士得毛皮服饰有限公司 | A kind of reason hair equipment for fur manufacturing |
CN208395204U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-01-18 | 晋江源泰皮革有限公司 | A kind of leather production line automatic leather descaling machine |
CN208762524U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-04-19 | 广州尊杰自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of novel dust removing equipment of leather production |
CN210368393U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-21 | 绍兴得地为业纺织有限公司 | Water cleaning artificial wool carding machine |
-
2020
- 2020-05-18 CN CN202010417128.3A patent/CN111567434B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DK176421B1 (en) * | 2006-08-26 | 2008-01-28 | Dansk Mink Papir As | Method and machine for water brushing toothed mink skins |
CN204426288U (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2015-07-01 | 重庆市合川区麒麟畜产品有限责任公司 | The spray equipment of animal-breeding |
CN106425717A (en) * | 2016-08-21 | 2017-02-22 | 周栋 | Double-side grinding device for hardware plates |
CN106636485A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 天津鑫泰尔毛皮机械设备制造有限公司 | Fur carding machine |
CN207891364U (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-09-21 | 河北麦德姆皮革有限公司 | A kind of fur carding equipment of suede |
CN208395204U (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2019-01-18 | 晋江源泰皮革有限公司 | A kind of leather production line automatic leather descaling machine |
CN208762524U (en) * | 2018-05-22 | 2019-04-19 | 广州尊杰自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of novel dust removing equipment of leather production |
CN108913821A (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2018-11-30 | 嘉善圣士得毛皮服饰有限公司 | A kind of reason hair equipment for fur manufacturing |
CN210368393U (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2020-04-21 | 绍兴得地为业纺织有限公司 | Water cleaning artificial wool carding machine |
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