Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a maintenance and overhaul operation device for a computer room, which is used for solving the defects in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a computer room maintenance and overhaul operation device comprises a supporting plate, wherein a first transverse shaft is respectively and rotatably arranged at the left end and the right end of the bottom side of the supporting plate, the front end and the rear end of the first transverse shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end of a vertical pipe, a vertical shaft is respectively and rotatably arranged in the vertical pipe, a first rotating shaft is respectively and rotatably arranged at the lower end of the vertical pipe, a first helical gear is respectively and fixedly arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft, a roller is respectively and fixedly arranged at the other end of the first rotating shaft, a second helical gear is respectively and fixedly arranged at the lower end of the vertical shaft, the second helical gear at the lower side is respectively engaged and matched with the corresponding first helical gear, the two ends of the first transverse shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with one end of a coaxial second rotating shaft through bearings, a third helical gear is respectively and fixedly arranged at the other end of the second rotating shaft, the second, a second transverse shaft parallel to the first transverse shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the supporting plate, second chain wheels are fixedly arranged at two ends of the periphery of the second transverse shaft corresponding to the first chain wheels respectively, the second chain wheels are in transmission connection with the corresponding first chain wheels through chains respectively, and two first gears which are symmetrical in the front-back direction are rotatably arranged on the periphery of the second transverse shaft through a one-way bearing; the middle part of the bottom side of the supporting plate is rotatably provided with a third cross shaft perpendicular to the second cross shaft, the middle part of the periphery of the first cross shaft is respectively and fixedly provided with a worm wheel, two ends of the third cross shaft are respectively and fixedly provided with a coaxial worm, the worms are respectively engaged and matched with the corresponding worm wheels, the periphery of the third cross shaft is rotatably provided with two bilaterally symmetrical second gears through one-way bearings, the top side of the supporting plate is provided with a through jack corresponding to the first gear and the second gear respectively, a jack rod which can only move up and down is movably arranged in the jack hole respectively, the jack rod and the supporting plate are respectively and fixedly connected through springs sleeved on the periphery of the jack rod, the lower end of the jack rod is respectively and fixedly provided with a strip-shaped rack, and the strip.
As the computer room maintenance and overhaul operation device, the two bilaterally symmetrical sleeves are fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the supporting plate, the vertical rods which can only move up and down are movably installed in the sleeves respectively, the adjacent sides of the vertical rods are fixedly connected through the plurality of connecting rods, the opposite sides of the two sleeves are provided with the opening sliding grooves respectively, and the connecting rods can move up and down in the opening sliding grooves respectively.
According to the computer room maintenance and overhaul operation device, the sleeves are sleeved on the upper portions of the peripheries of the vertical rods respectively, the inner peripheries of the sleeves are in clearance fit with the outer peripheries of the vertical rods, one side, opposite to the sleeves, is provided with the opening, the connecting rod can move up and down in the opening, and the rear sides of the sleeves are fixedly connected with the front sides of the same transverse plates.
According to the computer room maintenance and overhaul operation device, the lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected with the front side of the top side of the same movable plate, and the universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom side of the movable plate respectively.
According to the computer room maintenance and overhaul operation device, the movable plate is a box body with an opening at the bottom side, four corners of the top of the box body are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper ends of the spring rods, and the lower ends of the spring rods are positioned outside the box body and are respectively and fixedly provided with the universal wheels.
According to the computer room maintenance and overhaul operation device, the front side and the rear side of the vertical rod are respectively provided with the strip-shaped tooth grooves.
The invention has the advantages that: the lifting and moving device is simple in structure and ingenious in conception, realizes lifting and moving of the operation and maintenance work supporting platform by utilizing a pure mechanical structure, is convenient to use and operate, provides convenience for operation and maintenance of a machine room, can meet market requirements, and is suitable for popularization. When the invention is used, a user stands on the supporting plate, the equipment for operation and maintenance of the machine room is placed on the supporting plate, when the supporting plate needs to be lifted, the upper end of the leftmost inserted bar is treaded, the inserted bar drives the corresponding strip-shaped rack to move downwards along the corresponding jack, the spring is compressed, the strip-shaped rack is meshed with the left second gear, the left second gear drives the third transverse shaft to rotate positively through the one-way bearing, when the foot is lifted, the strip-shaped rack and the inserted bar move upwards under the action of the elastic thrust of the spring, the strip-shaped rack drives the left second gear to rotate, at the moment, the left second gear cannot drive the third transverse shaft to rotate through the one-way bearing, the strip-shaped rack is reset, the strip-shaped rack is separated from the second gear, the third transverse shaft drives the corresponding worm wheel and the first transverse shaft to rotate when rotating positively, the first transverse shaft drives the vertical pipe to rotate, and because the, the rotation directions of the worm gears on the two sides and the first transverse shaft are opposite, so that the lower end of the vertical pipe can move away, and the supporting plate descends; similarly, when the upper end of the rightmost inserted rod is treaded, the strip-shaped rack drives the second gear on the right side to rotate, the second gear on the right side drives the third transverse shaft to rotate reversely through the one-way bearing, and when the foot is lifted, the second gear on the right side cannot drive the third transverse shaft to rotate through the one-way bearing, so that the support plate can move upwards; when the inserting rod at the most front side is trampled, the strip-shaped rack drives the first gear at the front side to rotate, the first gear at the front side can drive the second transverse shaft to rotate positively through the one-way bearing, when the foot is lifted, the first gear at the front side can not drive the second transverse shaft to rotate, the second transverse shaft drives the second chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel drives the first chain wheel, the second rotating shaft and the third bevel gear to rotate through the chain, the third bevel gear drives the second bevel gear at the upper side, the vertical shaft and the second bevel gear at the lower side to rotate, the second bevel gear at the lower side drives the first bevel gear, the first rotating shaft and the roller wheel to rotate, the roller wheel can roll leftwards on the ground, so that the support plate moves leftwards, and similarly, when the inserting rod at the last side is trampled, the strip-shaped rack drives the first gear at the rear side to rotate reversely, the first gear at the rear side can, the first gear on the rear side can not drive the second transverse shaft to rotate through the one-way bearing, and the roller can roll rightwards due to the reverse rotation of the second transverse shaft, so that the support plate can move rightwards.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A computer room maintenance and overhaul operation device comprises a support plate 1, wherein a first transverse shaft 2 is respectively and rotatably installed at the left end and the right end of the bottom side of the support plate 1, the two ends of the periphery of the first transverse shaft 2 are respectively and rotatably connected with the support plate 1 through a first shaft seat 3, the front end and the rear end of the first transverse shaft 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper end of a vertical pipe 4, a vertical shaft 5 is respectively and rotatably installed in the vertical pipe 4, a first rotating shaft 6 is respectively and rotatably installed at the lower end of the vertical pipe 4, the middle part of the periphery of the first rotating shaft 6 is respectively and rotatably connected with the corresponding vertical pipe 4 through a second shaft seat 7, a first helical gear 8 is respectively and fixedly installed at one end of the first rotating shaft 6, a roller 9 is respectively and fixedly installed at the other end of the first rotating shaft 6, a second helical gear 10 is respectively and fixedly installed at the lower end of the vertical shaft 5, the second helical gears 10 are respectively engaged with, the other end of the second rotating shaft 11 is fixedly provided with a third helical gear 12, the second helical gears 10 on the upper side are meshed with the corresponding third helical gears 12 respectively, the middle part of the periphery of the second rotating shaft 11 is fixedly provided with a first chain wheel 13 respectively, the middle part of the bottom side of the supporting plate 1 is rotatably provided with a second transverse shaft 14 parallel to the first transverse shaft 2, two sides of the periphery of the second transverse shaft 14 are rotatably connected with the supporting plate 1 through a third shaft seat 15 respectively, two ends of the periphery of the second transverse shaft 14 are fixedly provided with second chain wheels 16 respectively corresponding to the first chain wheels 13, the second chain wheels 16 are respectively in transmission connection with the corresponding first chain wheels 13 through chains 17, and the periphery of the second transverse shaft 14 is rotatably provided with two first gears 18 which are symmetrical front and back through a one-way bearing; a third transverse shaft 19 which is vertical to the second transverse shaft 14 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bottom side of the support plate 1, the third transverse shaft 19 is rotatably connected with the support plate 1 through a plurality of fourth shaft seats 20, worm wheels 21 are respectively and fixedly arranged in the middle of the periphery of the first transverse shaft 2, the screw thread directions of the worms 22 on two sides of the coaxial worm 22 are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the third transverse shaft 19 are opposite, the worms 22 are respectively meshed with the corresponding worm wheels 21, two bilaterally symmetrical second gears 23 are rotatably arranged on the periphery of the third transverse shaft 19 through one-way bearings, through insertion holes 24 are respectively arranged on the top side of the support plate 1 corresponding to the first gear 18 and the second gear 23, insertion rods 25 which can only move up and down are respectively and movably arranged in the insertion holes 24, the insertion rods 25 are respectively and fixedly connected with the support plate 1 through springs 26 sleeved on the peripheries of the insertion rods 25, strip-shaped racks 27 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the, The second gear 23 is in meshing engagement. The lifting and moving device is simple in structure and ingenious in conception, realizes lifting and moving of the operation and maintenance work supporting platform by utilizing a pure mechanical structure, is convenient to use and operate, provides convenience for operation and maintenance of a machine room, can meet market requirements, and is suitable for popularization. When the invention is used, a user stands on the support plate 1, equipment for operation, maintenance and overhaul of a machine room is placed on the support plate 1, when the support plate 1 needs to be lifted, the upper end of the leftmost inserted rod 25 is stepped, the inserted rod 25 drives the corresponding strip-shaped rack 27 to move downwards along the corresponding insertion hole 24, the spring 26 is compressed, the strip-shaped rack 27 is meshed with the second gear 23 on the left side, the second gear 23 on the left side drives the third transverse shaft 19 to rotate in the forward direction through the one-way bearing, when the foot is lifted, the strip-shaped rack 27 and the inserted rod 25 move upwards under the elastic thrust of the spring 26, the strip-shaped rack 27 drives the second gear 23 on the left side to rotate, at the moment, the second gear 23 on the left side cannot drive the third transverse shaft 19 to rotate through the one-way bearing, the strip-shaped rack 27 is reset, the strip-shaped rack 27 is separated from the second gear 23, and when, The first cross shaft 2 rotates, the vertical pipe 4 is driven by the first cross shaft 2 to rotate, and the lower end of the vertical pipe 4 can move away and the support plate 1 descends because the thread turning directions of the worms 22 on the two sides are opposite and the rotating directions of the worm wheels 21 on the two sides and the first cross shaft 2 are opposite; similarly, when the upper end of the rightmost inserted link 25 is stepped on, the bar-shaped rack 27 drives the second gear 23 on the right side to rotate, at the moment, the second gear 23 on the right side drives the third transverse shaft 19 to reversely rotate through the one-way bearing, and when the foot is lifted, the second gear 23 on the right side cannot drive the third transverse shaft 19 to rotate through the one-way bearing, so that the upward movement of the support plate 1 can be realized; when the insertion rod 25 at the front most side is stepped on, the strip-shaped rack 27 drives the first gear 18 at the front side to rotate, the first gear 18 at the front side can drive the second transverse shaft 14 to rotate in the forward direction through the one-way bearing, when the foot is lifted, the first gear 18 at the front side cannot drive the second transverse shaft 14 to rotate, the second transverse shaft 14 drives the second sprocket 16 to rotate, the second sprocket 16 drives the first sprocket 13, the second rotating shaft 11 and the third bevel gear 12 to rotate through the chain 17, the third bevel gear 12 drives the second bevel gear 10 at the upper side, the vertical shaft 5 and the second bevel gear 10 at the lower side to rotate, the second bevel gear 10 at the lower side drives the first bevel gear 8, the first rotating shaft 6 and the roller 9 to rotate, the roller 9 can roll to the left, so that the support plate 1 moves to the left on the ground, similarly, when the insertion rod 25 at the last side is stepped on, the strip-shaped rack 27 drives the first gear 18 at the rear side to rotate in the reverse direction, the first gear 18 at the, when lifting the foot, the first gear 18 at the rear side cannot drive the second transverse shaft 14 to rotate through the one-way bearing, and the second transverse shaft 14 rotates reversely to enable the roller 9 to roll rightwards, so that the support plate 1 moves rightwards.
Specifically, as shown in the drawings, two bilateral sleeves 30 are fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the support plate 1 according to the present embodiment, vertical rods 31 which can only move up and down are respectively movably installed in the sleeves 30, adjacent sides of the vertical rods 31 are fixedly connected through a plurality of connecting rods 32, open chutes 33 are respectively formed in opposite sides of the two sleeves 30, and the connecting rods 32 can respectively move up and down in the open chutes 33. When backup pad 1 reciprocated, sleeve pipe 30 reciprocated along corresponding montant 31 respectively, and connecting rod 32 reciprocated in open chute 33, when user lift backup pad 1, the user climbed to the perpendicular ladder that montant 31 and connecting rod 32 are constituteed on, then through stepping on the upper end of the inserted bar 25 that corresponds, made backup pad 1 adjust from top to bottom, user's weight majority was used in on erecting the ladder this moment, made backup pad 1 go up and down more steadily.
Specifically, as shown in the drawings, the sleeves 40 are respectively sleeved on the upper portions of the outer peripheries of the vertical rods 31, the inner peripheries of the sleeves 40 are in clearance fit with the outer peripheries of the vertical rods 31, one sides of the sleeves 40 opposite to each other are open, the connecting rods 32 can move up and down in the openings, and the rear sides of the sleeves 40 are fixedly connected with the front sides of the same transverse plates 41. The user can sit on the top side of the transverse plate 41, the rear end of the transverse plate 41 sags downwards, the axis of the sleeve 40 is not overlapped with the axis of the corresponding vertical rod 31 any longer, and the angle is changed, the sleeve 40 can be clamped on the vertical rod 31, the transverse plate 41 is prevented from moving up and down, and the user can conveniently step on the upper end of the corresponding inserted rod 25 when sitting on the transverse plate 41; the rear end of the transverse plate 41 is pulled upwards, so that when the sleeve 40 is parallel to the axis of the vertical rod 31, the height of the transverse plate 41 can be adjusted up and down, and a user can sit on the transverse plate 41 conveniently at different heights.
Further, as shown in the drawings, the lower end of the vertical rod 31 in this embodiment is fixedly connected to the front side of the top side of the same moving plate 50, and the universal wheels 51 are respectively and fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom side of the moving plate 50. The moving plate 50 can form a C-shaped structure with the vertical rod 31 and the transverse plate 41, when the user sits on the transverse plate 41, the gravity center of the user can be lowered, the structure is more stable, the device is prevented from inclining and falling to one side, and when the device moves left and right, the universal wheels 51 roll on the bottom surface.
Furthermore, as shown in the drawings, the moving plate 50 of the present embodiment is a box body with an opening at the bottom side, four corners of the top of the box body are respectively and fixedly connected with the upper ends of the spring rods 60, and the lower ends of the spring rods 60 are respectively and fixedly mounted with the universal wheels 51 outside the box body. When a user sits on the transverse plate 41, the spring rod 60 is compressed under the downward pressure of the vertical rod 31, the universal wheels 51 are retracted into the box body, the bottom side of the box body is in contact fit with the ground at the moment, the stability of the moving plate 50 is improved, when the device moves left and right, the user goes down from the transverse plate 41, the universal wheels 51 extend out of the box body again, the universal wheels 51 can roll on the ground, and the friction between the bottom side of the moving plate 50 and the ground is reduced.
Further, as shown in the drawings, the front side and the rear side of the vertical rod 31 of the present embodiment are respectively provided with a strip-shaped tooth socket 70. The upper edge of the front side of the inner wall of the sleeve 40 and the lower edge of the rear side of the inner wall of the sleeve 40 can be respectively clamped into the corresponding strip-shaped tooth grooves 70, so that the stability of connection between the sleeve 40 and the vertical rod 31 can be improved, and the sleeve 40 is prevented from sliding downwards.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.