CN111546507A - Punching equipment for building construction and use method thereof - Google Patents
Punching equipment for building construction and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111546507A CN111546507A CN202010408935.9A CN202010408935A CN111546507A CN 111546507 A CN111546507 A CN 111546507A CN 202010408935 A CN202010408935 A CN 202010408935A CN 111546507 A CN111546507 A CN 111546507A
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- Prior art keywords
- drilling
- rod
- lifting
- movable rod
- sliding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/14—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/14—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
- B28D1/146—Tools therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
- B28D7/02—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups for removing or laying dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for cooling work
Abstract
The invention discloses a punching device for building construction and a using method thereof, and the punching device comprises a lifting mechanism, wherein the surface of the lifting mechanism is connected with a lifting table in a sliding manner, the surface of the lifting table is provided with a drilling mechanism, the bottom of the drilling mechanism is provided with a transverse fine adjustment mechanism, the transverse fine adjustment mechanism is arranged on the surface of the lifting table, the drilling mechanism comprises a drilling rack, the rear end of the drilling rack is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, and the inner cavity of the drilling rack is provided with a telescopic mechanism. By arranging the lifting mechanism and the transverse fine adjustment mechanism, the position of the hole can be accurately positioned during punching, so that the working efficiency is improved; the telescopic mechanism is arranged in the drilling mechanism, so that the stroke can be changed from a small stroke to a large stroke, and the stroke of the driving device can be reduced when the drill bit is pushed; through being provided with protective sleeve to be provided with the shower nozzle in the protective sleeve, during drilling, the shower nozzle can spray water to the drill bit, when cooling down the drill bit, can play the effect of dust fall.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to punching equipment for building construction and a using method thereof.
Background
With the development of society, high-rise buildings are pulled out like bamboo shoots in spring after raining, the requirements for living environment are higher and higher, decoration is an indispensable link, and drilling operation is often required to be carried out on building wall surfaces in the decoration process. Drilling refers to drilling holes or holes in solid or firm materials by using a tool with a drill bit, and in the process of building construction, holes are often drilled in the wall surface for installation convenience. Traditional drilling machine simple structure, only there is driving motor to drive the drilling rod and rotates, both hands lift and drill, not only consume a large amount of physical power of workman, the degree of depth and the width of drilling rely on workman's operation completely moreover, cause the wall to damage easily, the later stage still needs cement to go back to seal, the construction volume has been increased, construction cycle has been prolonged, simultaneously to some higher places, artifical handheld stability inadequately, artifical drilling can not carry out accurate location to it simultaneously, cause the deviation easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the punching equipment for building construction and the use method thereof.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a punching device for building construction comprises a lifting mechanism, wherein a lifting table is connected to the surface of the lifting mechanism in a sliding manner, a drilling mechanism is arranged on the surface of the lifting table, a transverse fine adjustment mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the drilling mechanism, and the transverse fine adjustment mechanism is installed on the surface of the lifting table;
the drilling mechanism comprises a drilling rack, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drilling rack, a telescopic mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the drilling rack, a fixed plate is connected to the front end of the telescopic mechanism, and the rear end of the telescopic mechanism is located in the fixed frame and movably connected with the fixed frame;
the rear end of the fixing plate is provided with a drilling motor, the front end of the fixing plate is provided with a drill bit, the output end of the drilling motor penetrates through the fixing plate and is connected with the drill bit, and one end, far away from the drilling motor, of the drill bit penetrates through the drilling rack;
the rear end welding of mount has the back shroud, installs the cylinder in the back shroud, and the expansion end welding of cylinder has the push pedal, and the push pedal is installed in telescopic machanism's rear end.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises a fixed base, a lifting frame is mounted at the top end of the fixed base, supporting pieces are arranged on two sides of the top end of the lifting frame, a rolling shaft is rotatably connected between the two supporting pieces, chain wheels are sleeved at two ends of the rolling shaft, and chains are meshed with the surfaces of the chain wheels;
the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting frame are both provided with sliding rods, the lifting table is sleeved on the surfaces of the two sliding rods and is in sliding connection with the sliding rods, the rear end of each sliding rod is provided with a lifting plate, and the two sides of each lifting plate are respectively in sliding connection with the two inner side walls of the lifting frame;
the rear end of elevating rack is provided with the mounting bracket, and elevator motor is installed to the inner chamber of mounting bracket, and the lateral wall of mounting bracket rotates and is connected with the drive roll, rotates with the surface of the support piece of drive roll with one side and is connected with the driven voller, and the surface cover of drive roll and driven voller is equipped with the drive belt.
Furthermore, one end of the chain extends downwards from the front end of the top of the lifting frame and is connected with the lifting platform, and the other end of the chain extends downwards from the rear end of the top of the lifting frame and is fixedly connected with the lifting plate.
Further, the elevating platform comprises a bottom plate, vertical plates are welded at two ends of the bottom plate, supporting plates are mounted at the tops of the two vertical plates, sleeve plates are mounted at the rear ends of the bottom plate and the supporting plates, and connecting pieces are mounted at the rear ends of the supporting plates.
Further, telescopic machanism includes two sets of telescopic links, is provided with the fixed axle between two sets of telescopic links, and the front end and the fixed plate of telescopic link are articulated, and the rear end and the mount of telescopic link are articulated, and the clamping bar is all installed to the rear end of every group telescopic link, and the clamping bar cover is located the surface of mount and with mount sliding connection, and the one end welding that the telescopic link was kept away from to the clamping bar has the actuating lever, and the one end that the clamping bar was kept away from to the actuating lever is installed.
Further, the telescopic link includes first hinge and second hinge, and the array distribution has first movable rod and second movable rod of crossing to be provided with between first hinge and the second hinge, and the both ends of first hinge are articulated with first movable rod, the second movable rod that is close to first hinge respectively, and the both ends of second hinge are articulated with first movable rod, the second movable rod that is close to the second hinge respectively, and the clamping bar cup joints in the center department of intercrossing first movable rod and second movable rod.
Furthermore, the second movable rod passes through the center of the corresponding first movable rod, the second movable rod is hinged to the first movable rod at the center, and the clamping rod is sleeved at the hinged position of the first movable rod and the second movable rod close to the second hinge.
Further, the transverse fine adjustment mechanism comprises two slide rails, a lead screw is arranged between the two slide rails, the surfaces of two ends of the lead screw are sleeved with brackets, and a fine adjustment motor is arranged at one end of the lead screw and outside the bracket;
two the bottom both sides of mount all weld have the movable sliding block, the surface of slide rail set up with movable sliding block matched with spout, two movable sliding blocks of same mount be located the spout of two slide rails respectively and with slide rail sliding connection, be provided with the connecting rod between two movable sliding blocks, and the lead screw runs through two connecting rods and links to each other with the connecting rod screw thread.
Further, drilling mechanism's front end surface center department welding has the protective case, drilling mechanism's top fixedly connected with water tank, and the water pump is installed to the front end of water tank, and the aqueduct has been cup jointed to the output of water pump, and the one end that the water pump was kept away from to the aqueduct runs through the lateral wall of protective case and stretches into in the protective case, installs the shower nozzle in the protective case and the bottom of aqueduct, and protective case's bottom surface center department has seted up the mouth that falls into water, installs waste water collecting box in the bottom of the mouth that falls into water.
A punching method for building construction comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: moving the punching equipment to the wall side, and enabling the protective sleeve to be attached to the wall surface;
step two: according to the position of the required hole, aligning the drilling mechanism to the position through the lifting mechanism and the transverse fine adjustment mechanism;
step three: starting the drilling mechanism, driving the drill bit to rotate by the drilling motor, and pushing the drill bit to move towards the wall surface by the telescopic mechanism to drill;
step four: in the drilling process, the water pump is started, the spray head sprays water to the drill bit, the drill bit is cooled, dust can be reduced, and waste water flows into the waste water collecting box from a water falling port at the bottom of the protective sleeve barrel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. by arranging the lifting mechanism and the transverse fine adjustment mechanism, the position of the hole can be accurately positioned during punching, so that the working efficiency is improved;
2. according to the invention, the telescopic mechanism is arranged in the drilling mechanism, so that the stroke can be changed from a small stroke to a large stroke, and the stroke of the driving device can be reduced when the drill bit is pushed;
3. according to the invention, the protective sleeve is arranged, and the spray head is arranged in the protective sleeve, so that the spray head can spray water to the drill bit during drilling, and the dust falling effect can be realized while the drill bit is cooled.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the lift mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear elevational view of the lift mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the chain of the present invention connected to the lift table;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the elevator table and the drilling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the lift table of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the drilling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a rear view of the drilling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the telescoping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the telescopic rod of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the lateral fine adjustment mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic view of the construction of the protective sleeve of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a lifting mechanism; 101. a fixed base; 102. a lifting frame; 103. a support member; 104. a roller; 105. a sprocket; 106. a chain; 107. a slide bar; 108. a lifting plate; 109. a mounting frame; 110. a lifting motor; 111. a drive roll; 112. a transmission belt; 113. a driven roller; 2. a lifting platform; 21. a base plate; 22. a vertical plate; 23. a support plate; 24. sheathing; 25. a connecting member; 3. a drilling mechanism; 31. a drilling machine frame; 32. a fixed mount; 321. moving the slide block; 322. a connecting rod; 33. a telescoping mechanism; 331. a telescopic rod; 3311. a first hinge; 3312. a second hinge; 3313. a first movable bar; 3314. a second movable bar; 332. a clamping bar; 333. a drive rod; 334. a fixed shaft; 34. a fixing plate; 35. a drill bit; 36. a drilling motor; 37. a rear cover plate; 38. a cylinder; 39. pushing the plate; 4. a transverse fine adjustment mechanism; 41. a slide rail; 42. a lead screw; 43. a bracket; 44. fine tuning a motor; 5. a protective sleeve; 51. a water falling port; 6. a water tank; 7. a water pump; 8. a water conduit; 9. a wastewater collection tank; 10. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
A punching device for building construction is disclosed, as shown in figures 1, 7 and 8, comprising a lifting mechanism 1, wherein the surface of the lifting mechanism 1 is connected with a lifting platform 2 in a sliding way, the surface of the lifting platform 2 is provided with a drilling mechanism 3, the bottom of the drilling mechanism 3 is provided with a transverse fine adjustment mechanism 4, and the transverse fine adjustment mechanism 4 is arranged on the surface of the lifting platform 2.
The drilling mechanism 3 comprises a drilling rack 31, a fixed frame 32 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drilling rack 31, a telescopic mechanism 33 is arranged in an inner cavity of the drilling rack 31, a fixed plate 34 is connected to the front end of the telescopic mechanism 33, and the rear end of the telescopic mechanism 33 is located in the fixed frame 32 and movably connected with the fixed frame 32.
The rear end of fixed plate 34 is installed drilling motor 36, and the front end of fixed plate 34 is provided with drill bit 35, and the output of drilling motor 36 runs through fixed plate 34 and is connected with drill bit 35, and the one end that drilling motor 36 was kept away from to drill bit 35 runs through drilling frame 31.
The rear end of the fixed frame 32 is welded with a rear cover plate 37, an air cylinder 38 is installed in the rear cover plate 37, the movable end of the air cylinder 38 is welded with a push plate 39, the push plate 39 is installed at the rear end of the telescopic mechanism 33, the air cylinder 38 pushes the push plate 39, and the push plate 39 drives the drill 35 to stretch and retract through the telescopic mechanism 33.
As shown in fig. 2-4, the lifting mechanism 1 includes a fixed base 101, a lifting frame 102 is mounted on the top end of the fixed base 101, two supporting members 103 are disposed on two sides of the top end of the lifting frame 102, a roller 104 is rotatably connected between the two supporting members 103, two ends of the roller 104 are respectively sleeved with a chain wheel 105, and a chain 106 is engaged with the surface of the chain wheel 105.
The two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting frame 102 are both provided with a slide bar 107, the lifting platform 2 is sleeved on the surfaces of the two slide bars 107 and is in sliding connection with the slide bars 107, the rear end of each slide bar 107 is provided with a lifting plate 108, and the two sides of each lifting plate 108 are respectively in sliding connection with the two inner side walls of the lifting frame 102.
The rear end of the elevator frame 102 is provided with an installation frame 109, an elevator motor 110 is installed in an inner cavity of the installation frame 109, a driving roller 111 is rotatably connected to a side wall of the installation frame 109, a driven roller 113 is rotatably connected to the surface of the support member 103 on the same side as the driving roller 111, and a transmission belt 112 is sleeved on the surfaces of the driving roller 111 and the driven roller 113.
One end of the chain 106 extends downwards from the front end of the top of the lifting frame 102 and is connected with the lifting platform 2, the other end of the chain 106 extends downwards from the rear end of the top of the lifting frame 102 and is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 108, and by starting the lifting motor 110, the lifting motor 110 drives the chain to move through the matching of the driving roller 111 and the driven roller 113, so that the lifting platform 2 can be driven to move vertically.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, the lifting platform 2 includes a bottom plate 21, vertical plates 22 are welded at both ends of the bottom plate 21, a supporting plate 23 is installed at the tops of the two vertical plates 22, sleeve plates 24 are installed at the rear ends of the bottom plate 21 and the supporting plate 23, a connecting piece 25 is installed at the rear end of the supporting plate 23, the connecting piece 25 is connected with a chain 106, the sleeve plates 24 are sleeved on a sliding rod 107, when the chain 106 drives the lifting platform 2 to do vertical motion, the lifting platform 2 is limited by the sliding rod 107, and the stability of the motion is ensured.
As shown in fig. 8-10, the telescopic mechanism 33 includes two sets of telescopic rods 331, a fixed shaft 334 is disposed between the two sets of telescopic rods 331, the front end of the telescopic rod 331 is hinged to the fixed plate 34, the rear end of the telescopic rod 331 is hinged to the fixed frame 32, a clamping rod 332 is mounted at the rear end of each set of telescopic rod 331, the clamping rod 332 is sleeved on the surface of the fixed frame 32 and slidably connected to the fixed frame 32, a driving rod 333 is welded at one end of the clamping rod 332 far from the telescopic rod 331, and one end of the driving rod 333 far from the clamping rod 332 is mounted on the.
The telescopic rod 331 comprises a first hinge 3311 and a second hinge 3312, a first movable rod 3313 and a second movable rod 3314 are disposed in a crossed manner between the first hinge 3311 and the second hinge 3312, two ends of the first hinge 3311 are respectively hinged to the first movable rod 3313 and the second movable rod 3314 close to the first hinge 3311, two ends of the second hinge 3312 are respectively hinged to the first movable rod 3313 and the second movable rod 3314 close to the second hinge 3312, and the clamping rod 332 is sleeved at the center of the first movable rod 3313 and the second movable rod 3314 which are crossed.
The second movable rod 3314 passes through the center of the first movable rod 3313 corresponding thereto, the second movable rod 3314 is hinged to the first movable rod 3313 at the center, the clamping rod 332 is sleeved to the hinged position of the first movable rod 3313 and the second movable rod 3314 close to the second hinge 3312, and when the clamping rod 332 pushes the telescopic rod 331 to move, the first movable rods 3313 and the second movable rod 3314 move synchronously, so that a small stroke is realized, a large stroke is changed, the distance required to move by the clamping rod 332 is reduced, the elongation of the cylinder 38 is reduced, and the power consumption is reduced.
As shown in fig. 11, the transverse fine adjustment mechanism 4 includes two slide rails 41, a lead screw 42 is disposed between the two slide rails 41, brackets 43 are sleeved on the surfaces of the two ends of the lead screw 42, and a fine adjustment motor 44 is installed at one end of the lead screw 42 and the outer side of the bracket 43.
The bottom both sides of two mounts 32 all have welded and have removed slider 321, slide rail 41's surface is seted up and is removed slider 321 matched with spout, two removal sliders 321 of same mount 32 are located two slide rail 41's spout respectively and with slide rail 41 sliding connection, be provided with connecting rod 322 between two removal sliders 321, and lead screw 42 runs through two connecting rods 322 and links to each other with connecting rod 322 screw thread, after moving drilling mechanism 3 to suitable height, according to the required position of hole, transversely adjust drill bit 35, through starting fine setting motor 44, fine setting motor 44 drives lead screw 42 and rotates, connecting rod 322 on lead screw 42 surface will drive and remove slider 321 and slide in slide rail 41, thereby make whole drilling mechanism 3 carry out the horizontal migration, let drill bit 35 aim at the position, accomplish the accurate positioning.
As shown in fig. 12, a protective sleeve 5 is welded at the center of the front end surface of the drilling mechanism 3, a water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling mechanism 3, a water pump 7 is installed at the front end of the water tank 6, an output end of the water pump 7 is sleeved with a water conduit 8, one end of the water conduit 8, which is far away from the water pump 7, penetrates through the side wall of the protective sleeve 5 and extends into the protective sleeve 5, a nozzle 10 is installed in the protective sleeve 5 and at the bottom end of the water conduit 8, a water drain 51 is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the protective sleeve 5, a waste water collection tank 9 is installed at the bottom end of the water drain 51, when drilling, the protective sleeve 5 is tightly attached to the wall, the drill bit 35 is moved out of the protective sleeve 5 and drills the wall, the water pump 7 is started, the water pump 7 sprays clean water in the water tank 6 to the drill bit through the, the protective sleeve 5 can prevent chips or dust from scattering everywhere, the water sprayed by the spray head 10 can also play a role of dust fall, and the chips and waste water can fall into the waste water collection tank 9 from the water falling port 51 at the bottom of the protective sleeve 5.
A punching method for building construction comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: moving the punching equipment to the wall side, and enabling the protective sleeve 5 to be attached to the wall surface;
step two: according to the position of the required hole, the drilling mechanism 3 is aligned to the position through the lifting mechanism 1 and the transverse fine adjustment mechanism 4;
step three: starting the drilling mechanism 3, driving the drill bit 35 to rotate by the drilling motor 36, and driving the drill bit 35 to move towards the wall surface by the telescopic mechanism 33 to drill;
step four: in the drilling process, the water pump 7 is started, the spray head 10 sprays water to the drill bit 35 to cool the drill bit 35, dust can be reduced, and waste water flows into the waste water collection tank 9 from the water falling port 51 at the bottom of the protective sleeve 5.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. The punching equipment for building construction comprises a lifting mechanism (1), and is characterized in that the surface of the lifting mechanism (1) is connected with a lifting table (2) in a sliding manner, a drilling mechanism (3) is arranged on the surface of the lifting table (2), a transverse fine adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the drilling mechanism (3), and the transverse fine adjustment mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the lifting table (2);
the drilling mechanism (3) comprises a drilling rack (31), a fixed frame (32) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the drilling rack (31), a telescopic mechanism (33) is arranged in an inner cavity of the drilling rack (31), a fixed plate (34) is connected to the front end of the telescopic mechanism (33), and the rear end of the telescopic mechanism (33) is located in the fixed frame (32) and is movably connected with the fixed frame (32);
a drilling motor (36) is mounted at the rear end of the fixing plate (34), a drill bit (35) is arranged at the front end of the fixing plate (34), the output end of the drilling motor (36) penetrates through the fixing plate (34) to be connected with the drill bit (35), and one end, far away from the drilling motor (36), of the drill bit (35) penetrates through the drilling rack (31);
the rear end welding of mount (32) has back shroud (37), installs cylinder (38) in back shroud (37), and the expansion end welding of cylinder (38) has push pedal (39), and push pedal (39) are installed in the rear end of telescopic machanism (33).
2. The perforating device for building construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the lifting mechanism (1) comprises a fixed base (101), a lifting frame (102) is mounted on the top end of the fixed base (101), supporting members (103) are arranged on both sides of the top end of the lifting frame (102), a roller (104) is rotatably connected between the two supporting members (103), a chain wheel (105) is sleeved on both ends of the roller (104), and a chain (106) is engaged with the surface of the chain wheel (105);
the two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the lifting frame (102) are respectively provided with a sliding rod (107), the lifting table (2) is sleeved on the surfaces of the two sliding rods (107) and is in sliding connection with the sliding rods (107), the rear end of each sliding rod (107) is provided with a lifting plate (108), and the two sides of each lifting plate (108) are respectively in sliding connection with the two inner side walls of the lifting frame (102);
the rear end of lift frame (102) is provided with mounting bracket (109), and elevator motor (110) are installed to the inner chamber of mounting bracket (109), and the lateral wall of mounting bracket (109) rotates and is connected with drive roll (111), rotates with the surface of support piece (103) with same one side of drive roll (111) and is connected with driven voller (113), and the surface cover of drive roll (111) and driven voller (113) is equipped with drive belt (112).
3. The perforating device for building construction as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that one end of the chain (106) extends downwards from the front end of the top of the elevator frame (102) and is connected to the elevator table (2), and the other end of the chain (106) extends downwards from the rear end of the top of the elevator frame (102) and is fixedly connected to the elevator plate (108).
4. The perforating equipment for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the lifting platform (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), vertical plates (22) are welded at both ends of the bottom plate (21), supporting plates (23) are installed at the tops of the two vertical plates (22), sleeve plates (24) are installed at both the rear ends of the bottom plate (21) and the supporting plates (23), and connecting pieces (25) are installed at the rear ends of the supporting plates (23).
5. The perforating device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein the telescoping mechanism (33) comprises two sets of telescoping rods (331), a fixed shaft (334) is arranged between the two sets of telescoping rods (331), the front end of the telescoping rod (331) is hinged to the fixed plate (34), the rear end of the telescoping rod (331) is hinged to the fixed frame (32), a clamping rod (332) is installed at the rear end of each set of telescoping rods (331), the clamping rod (332) is sleeved on the surface of the fixed frame (32) and is in sliding connection with the fixed frame (32), a driving rod (333) is welded at one end of the clamping rod (332) far away from the telescoping rod (331), and one end of the driving rod (333) far away from the clamping rod (332) is installed on the surface of the pushing plate (39).
6. The perforating apparatus for building construction according to claim 5, wherein the retractable rod (331) comprises a first hinge (3311) and a second hinge (3312), a first movable rod (3313) and a second movable rod (3314) are disposed between the first hinge (3311) and the second hinge (3312) in a crossing manner, two ends of the first hinge (3311) are hinged to the first movable rod (3313) and the second movable rod (3314) respectively, the two ends of the second hinge (3312) are hinged to the first movable rod (3313) and the second movable rod (3314) respectively, and the clamping rod (332) is sleeved at the center of the first movable rod (3313) and the second movable rod (3314) which are crossed.
7. The perforating apparatus for building construction as claimed in claim 6, wherein said second movable rod (3314) passes through the center of the first movable rod (3313) corresponding thereto, and the second movable rod (3314) is hinged to the first movable rod (3313) at the center, and the clamping rod (332) is sleeved to the hinge of the first movable rod (3313) and the second movable rod (3314) near the second hinge (3312).
8. The perforating equipment for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that the horizontal fine-tuning mechanism (4) comprises two slide rails (41), a lead screw (42) is arranged between the two slide rails (41), brackets (43) are sleeved on the surfaces of the two ends of the lead screw (42), and a fine-tuning motor (44) is installed at one end of the lead screw (42) and outside the bracket (43);
two moving sliding blocks (321) are welded on two sides of the bottom end of the fixing frame (32), sliding grooves matched with the moving sliding blocks (321) are formed in the surfaces of the sliding rails (41), the two moving sliding blocks (321) of the same fixing frame (32) are respectively located in the sliding grooves of the two sliding rails (41) and are in sliding connection with the sliding rails (41), a connecting rod (322) is arranged between the two moving sliding blocks (321), and the lead screw (42) penetrates through the two connecting rods (322) and is in threaded connection with the connecting rod (322).
9. The perforating device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein a protective sleeve (5) is welded at the center of the front end surface of the drilling mechanism (3), a water tank (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the drilling mechanism (3), a water pump (7) is installed at the front end of the water tank (6), a water guide pipe (8) is sleeved at the output end of the water pump (7), one end, far away from the water pump (7), of the water guide pipe (8) penetrates through the side wall of the protective sleeve (5) and extends into the protective sleeve (5), a spray head (10) is installed in the protective sleeve (5) and at the bottom end of the water guide pipe (8), a water falling port (51) is formed in the center of the bottom surface of the protective sleeve (5), and a waste water collecting tank (9) is installed at the bottom end of the water falling port.
10. A punching method for building construction is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: moving the punching equipment to the wall side, and enabling the protective sleeve (5) to be attached to the wall surface;
step two: according to the position of the needed hole, the drilling mechanism (3) is aligned to the position through the lifting mechanism (1) and the transverse fine adjustment mechanism (4);
step three: starting the drilling mechanism (3), driving the drill bit (35) to rotate by the drilling motor (36), and pushing the drill bit (35) to move towards the wall surface by the telescopic mechanism (33) to drill;
step four: in the drilling process, the water pump (7) is started, the spray head (10) sprays water to the drill bit (35), the drill bit (35) is cooled, dust can be reduced, and waste water flows into the waste water collecting tank (9) from a water falling port (51) at the bottom of the protective sleeve (5).
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| CN202010408935.9A CN111546507A (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Punching equipment for building construction and use method thereof |
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| CN202010408935.9A CN111546507A (en) | 2020-05-14 | 2020-05-14 | Punching equipment for building construction and use method thereof |
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| CN111546507A true CN111546507A (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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