CN111545328A - Environment-friendly leaf collecting machine capable of degrading leaves and degradation method - Google Patents

Environment-friendly leaf collecting machine capable of degrading leaves and degradation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111545328A
CN111545328A CN202010343696.3A CN202010343696A CN111545328A CN 111545328 A CN111545328 A CN 111545328A CN 202010343696 A CN202010343696 A CN 202010343696A CN 111545328 A CN111545328 A CN 111545328A
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China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
leaves
box
connecting pipe
box body
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Granted
Application number
CN202010343696.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111545328B (en
Inventor
李静静
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Shanghai Yuke Industrial Co.,Ltd.
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李静静
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Priority to CN202010343696.3A priority Critical patent/CN111545328B/en
Publication of CN111545328A publication Critical patent/CN111545328A/en
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Publication of CN111545328B publication Critical patent/CN111545328B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B08B1/12
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B5/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of air flow or gas flow
    • B08B5/04Cleaning by suction, with or without auxiliary action
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C2201/066Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage for garden waste

Abstract

The invention discloses a leaf collecting environment-friendly machine capable of degrading leaves and a degrading method, wherein the machine comprises a bottom plate, four corners of the bottom plate are movably connected with universal wheels, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a box body, the top of the left side of the box body is communicated with a first connecting pipe, the bottom of the first connecting pipe is communicated with a hose, the left end of the hose is communicated with a second connecting pipe, the bottom of the second connecting pipe is communicated with a dust hood, and supporting plates are fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the front side and the rear side of the second connecting pipe. The invention has the advantages of circularly crushing and degrading the collected leaves, thoroughly degrading, adjusting the angle of the dust hood and facilitating the absorption of the leaves, and solves the problems that the collected leaves cannot be crushed and degraded by the existing leaf collection environment-friendly machine, so that the collected leaves are difficult to treat, the angle of the dust hood cannot be adjusted, the collected leaves cannot be well absorbed, and the applicability of the leaf collection environment-friendly machine is reduced.

Description

Environment-friendly leaf collecting machine capable of degrading leaves and degradation method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to a leaf collecting environmental protection machine capable of degrading leaves and a degradation method.
Background
The environmental protection refers to the collective name of various actions taken by human beings for solving real or potential environmental problems, coordinating the relationship between human beings and the environment and guaranteeing the continuous development of the economic society, the method and means thereof have the technical engineering, the administrative management, the legal, economic, propaganda and education and the like, the environmental protection refers to the collective name of various actions taken by human beings for solving real or potential environmental problems, coordinating the relationship between human beings and the environment and guaranteeing the continuous development of the economic society, and the environmental protection refers to the collective name of various actions taken by human beings for consciously protecting natural resources and reasonably utilizing the natural resources and preventing the natural environment from being polluted and damaged and comprehensively treating the polluted and damaged environment to create the environment suitable for the life and work of human beings.
Environmental protection equipment is various, and environmental protection machinery is collected to the leaf belongs to one kind of environment protection device, and the degradation can't be smashed to the leaf of collecting to current leaf collection environmental protection machinery for the collection is that the leaf is difficult to handle, and the angle of suction hood can not be adjusted, and absorption leaf that can not be just good has reduced the leaf and has collected the suitability of environmental protection machinery.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a leaf collecting environment-friendly machine capable of degrading leaves and a degrading method, which have the advantages of circularly crushing and degrading the collected leaves, thoroughly degrading, adjusting the angle of a dust hood and facilitating the absorption of the leaves, and solve the problems that the collected leaves are difficult to process, the angle of the dust hood cannot be adjusted, the collected leaves cannot be well absorbed and the applicability of the leaf collecting environment-friendly machine is reduced because the collected leaves cannot be crushed and degraded by the conventional leaf collecting environment-friendly machine.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an environmental protection machinery is collected to leaf of degradable leaf, includes the bottom plate, the equal swing joint in four corners of bottom plate bottom has the universal wheel, the top fixedly connected with box of bottom plate, the left top intercommunication of box has first connecting pipe, the bottom intercommunication of first connecting pipe has the hose, the left end intercommunication of hose has the second connecting pipe, the bottom intercommunication of second connecting pipe has the suction hood, the left side at bottom plate top just is located the equal fixedly connected with backup pad of front side and the rear side of second connecting pipe, the equal fixedly connected with support rail in front and the back of second connecting pipe, one side fixedly connected with guide arm that the backup pad is close to the support rail, the one end that the backup pad was kept away from to the guide arm extends to the inner chamber of support rail, branch fixedly connected with first electric telescopic handle is passed through in the left side of bottom plate, the bottom swing joint of pivot and second connecting pipe is passed through in first electric, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the bottom of a rotating shaft of the first motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the box body and is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft, the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly connected with a funnel, a first through hole is formed in the surface of the funnel, the bottom of the crushing shaft extends to the inner cavity of the funnel, the surface of the crushing shaft is fixedly connected with a first blade, the inner walls of the box body and the funnel are both fixedly connected with a second blade, the inner cavity of the box body is transversely and fixedly connected with a flat plate, a second through hole is formed in the surface of the flat plate, the bottom of the flat plate is fixedly connected with a first fan, the left side of the box body is fixedly connected with a second motor, the right end of the rotating shaft of the second motor penetrates through the inner cavity of the box body and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the right, the front of thread bush is through extension board fixedly connected with second electric telescopic handle, the bottom fixedly connected with brush board of second electric telescopic handle, the bottom intercommunication of box has the standpipe, the bottom of standpipe is run through to the bottom of bottom plate and thread bush is equipped with the filter mantle, the right side fixedly connected with album leaf case at bottom plate top, the rear side intercommunication of album leaf case has the long tube, the top intercommunication of long tube has fixed pipe, the bottom of fixed pipe and the top intercommunication of box, the top fixedly connected with second fan of fixed pipe, the bottom of second fan spindle is run through to the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with flabellum of fixed pipe.
Preferably, the number of the first blades and the number of the second blades are both a plurality, and the first blades and the second blades are arranged in a staggered mode.
Preferably, the top on the right side of the box body is fixedly connected with a push rod, anti-skidding lines are arranged on the surface of the push rod, the bottoms of the bristles at the bottom of the brush plate are in contact with the top of the flat plate, and the bottom on the left side of the box body is provided with an air outlet.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the inner cavity of the box body are both provided with sliding grooves, the front side and the rear side of the brush plate are both fixedly connected with sliding blocks, one side, away from the brush plate, of each sliding block extends to the inner cavity of the corresponding sliding groove, and the sliding blocks are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the front of the box body is movably connected with an access door through a hinge, and the front of the access door is fixedly connected with a handle.
Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with battery at box top, the top fixedly connected with controller on box right side, battery and controller electric connection, controller respectively with first electric telescopic handle, first motor, second electric telescopic handle, first fan and second fan electric connection.
A leaf collecting environment-friendly mechanical degradation method capable of degrading leaves comprises the following steps:
a: the controller controls the first fan to operate, so that air flow in the inner cavity of the box body flows downwards, the air is discharged through the vertical pipe, the filter cover and the air outlet hole, leaves sequentially pass through the dust hood, the second connecting pipe, the hose, the first connecting pipe and enter the inner cavity of the box body, the controller controls the first motor to operate to drive the crushing shaft to rotate, the crushing shaft drives the first blade to rotate, the leaves are crushed through the staggered arrangement of the first blade and the second blade, the crushed leaves fall to the top of the flat plate, and the small-particle blades fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body through the second through holes;
b: the big substandard leaves stay at the top of the flat plate, the controller controls the second electric telescopic rod to extend to drive the brush plate to move downwards, bristles at the bottom of the brush plate are in contact with the flat plate, the controller controls the second motor to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve drives the second electric telescopic rod and the brush plate to move rightwards, the brush plate cleans leaves to the right side, the leaves enter an inner cavity of the leaf collecting box through a pipeline, the controller controls the second fan to operate, and the leaves in the inner cavity of the leaf collecting box sequentially pass through the long pipe and the fixed pipe and enter the inner cavity of the box body again to be crushed until the leaves;
c: when the angle of the dust hood is adjusted, the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod to stretch and drive the first connecting pipe to move, the first connecting pipe drives the dust hood to move, the angle of the dust hood is adjusted, and leaves are convenient to absorb.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention cooperates with the bottom plate, the universal wheel, the box body, the first connecting pipe, the hose, the second connecting pipe, the dust hood, the supporting plate, the supporting rail, the guide rod, the first electric telescopic rod, the first motor, the crushing shaft, the funnel, the first through hole, the first blade, the second blade, the flat plate, the second through hole, the first fan, the second motor, the threaded rod, the threaded sleeve, the second electric telescopic rod, the brush plate, the vertical pipe, the filter hood, the leaf collecting box, the long pipe, the fixed pipe and the second fan, and can circularly crush and degrade the collected leaves thoroughly, the angle of the dust hood can be adjusted, the leaves can be conveniently absorbed, the problem that the collected leaves cannot be crushed and degraded by the existing environment-friendly leaf collecting machine is solved, the leaves are difficult to handle, the angle of the dust hood cannot be adjusted, the leaves cannot be well absorbed, and the problem of applicability of the leaf collection environment-friendly machine is solved.
2. The invention can crush and degrade the leaves by the first blade and the second blade, is convenient for the movement of the push rod box body by arranging the push rod, by arranging the brush plate, the leaves on the top of the flat plate can be cleaned to the right side of the flat plate and enter the inner cavity of the leaf collecting box, the brush plate can be supported in balance by arranging the sliding chute and the sliding block, thereby facilitating the transverse movement of the brush plate, the maintenance and repair of the components in the inner cavity of the box body are facilitated by arranging the access door, the opening and closing of the access door are facilitated by arranging the handle, the storage battery can provide electric energy, the universal wheels are arranged, the movement of the collecting device is convenient, through setting up the hose, the regulation of the angle between first connecting pipe of being convenient for and the second connecting pipe through setting up backup pad, support rail and guide arm, can support the second connecting pipe, through setting up standpipe and filter mantle, is convenient for discharge the leaf after the smashing of box inner chamber bottom.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of a portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the connection of the bin and hopper of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 universal wheels, 3 boxes, 4 first connecting pipes, 5 hoses, 6 second connecting pipes, 7 dust hoods, 8 supporting plates, 9 supporting rails, 10 guide rods, 11 first electric telescopic rods, 12 first motors, 13 crushing shafts, 14 funnels, 15 first through holes, 16 first blades, 17 second blades, 18 flat plates, 19 second through holes, 20 first fans, 21 second motors, 22 threaded rods, 23 threaded sleeves, 24 second electric telescopic rods, 25 brush plates, 26 vertical pipes, 27 filter hoods, 28 leaf collecting boxes, 29 long pipes, 30 fixed pipes, 31 second fans, 32 chutes, 33 sliders, 34 access doors and 35 storage batteries.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operate, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The bottom plate 1, the universal wheel 2, the box body 3, the first connecting pipe 4, the hose 5, the second connecting pipe 6, the dust hood 7, the support plate 8, the support rail 9, the guide rod 10, the first electric telescopic rod 11, the first motor 12, the crushing shaft 13, the funnel 14, the first through hole 15, the first blade 16, the second blade 17, the flat plate 18, the second through hole 19, the first fan 20, the second motor 21, the threaded rod 22, the threaded sleeve 23, the second electric telescopic rod 24, the brush plate 25, the stand pipe 26, the filter hood 27, the leaf collecting box 28, the long pipe 29, the fixed pipe 30, the second fan 31, the chute 32, the sliding block 33, the access door 34 and the storage battery 35 are all universal standard parts or parts known to a person skilled in the art, and the structure and principle of the parts can be known to the person skilled in the art or known to the person in the art through a conventional experimental method.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a leaf collecting environmental protection machine capable of degrading leaves comprises a bottom plate 1, universal wheels 2 are movably connected at four corners of the bottom plate 1, the movement of a collecting device is facilitated by arranging the universal wheels 2, a box body 3 is fixedly connected at the top of the bottom plate 1, a first connecting pipe 4 is communicated with the top of the left side of the box body 3, a hose 5 is communicated with the bottom of the first connecting pipe 4, a second connecting pipe 6 is communicated with the left end of the hose 5, the adjustment of the angle between the first connecting pipe 4 and the second connecting pipe 6 is facilitated by arranging the hose 5, a dust hood 7 is communicated with the bottom of the second connecting pipe 6, supporting plates 8 are fixedly connected at the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1 and positioned at the front side and the rear side of the second connecting pipe 6, supporting rails 9 are fixedly connected at the front side and the back side of the second connecting pipe, one end of the guide rod 10, which is far away from the support plate 8, extends to an inner cavity of the support rail 9, the second connecting pipe 6 can be supported by arranging the support plate 8, the support rail 9 and the guide rod 10, the left side of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod 11 through a support rod, the top of the first electric telescopic rod 11 is movably connected with the bottom of the second connecting pipe 6 through a rotating shaft, the top of the box 3 is fixedly connected with a first motor 12, the bottom of the rotating shaft of the first motor 12 penetrates through the inner cavity of the box 3 and is fixedly connected with a crushing shaft 13, the inner cavity of the box 3 is fixedly connected with a funnel 14, the surface of the funnel 14 is provided with a first through hole 15, the bottom of the crushing shaft 13 extends to the inner cavity of the funnel 14, the surface of the crushing shaft 13 is fixedly connected with a first blade 16, the inner walls of the box 3 and the funnel, the surface of the flat plate 18 is provided with a second through hole 19, the bottom of the flat plate 18 is fixedly connected with a first fan 20, the left side of the box body 3 is fixedly connected with a second motor 21, the right end of the rotating shaft of the second motor 21 penetrates into the inner cavity of the box body 3 and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 22, the right end of the threaded rod 22 is movably connected with the inner wall of the box body 3, the surface thread of the threaded rod 22 is sleeved with a threaded sleeve 23, the front side of the threaded sleeve 23 is fixedly connected with a second electric telescopic rod 24 through a support plate, the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected with a brush plate 25, the bottom of the box body 3 is communicated with a vertical pipe 26, the bottom of the vertical pipe 26 penetrates into the bottom of the bottom plate 1 and is sleeved with a filter cover 27 through threads, crushed leaves at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 3 are conveniently discharged through the arrangement of the, the top of long tube 29 communicates with fixed pipe 30, and the bottom of fixed pipe 30 communicates with the top of box 3, and the top fixedly connected with second fan 31 of fixed pipe 30, the bottom of second fan 31 spindle run through to the inner chamber of fixed pipe 30 and fixedly connected with flabellum.
The quantity of first blade 16 and second blade 17 is a plurality of, and first blade 16 and second blade 17 staggered arrangement can smash the degradation to the leaf through first blade 16 and second blade 17.
The top fixedly connected with push rod on box 3 right side, the surface of push rod is provided with anti-skidding line, the bottom of brush hair and the top contact of dull and stereotyped 18 in brush board 25 bottom, the venthole has been seted up to the left bottom of box 3, through setting up the push rod, the removal of the push rod box 3 of being convenient for, through setting up brush board 25, can clean the leaf at dull and stereotyped 18 top to the inner chamber that dull and stereotyped 18 right side got into album leaf case 28, through seting up the venthole, the circulation of the inside and outside air of box 3 of.
The spout 32 has all been seted up to the front side and the rear side of 3 inner chambers of box, and the equal fixedly connected with slider 33 of front side and rear side of brush board 25, and the one side that brush board 25 was kept away from to slider 33 extends to the inner chamber of spout 32, and slider 33 and spout 32 sliding connection can carry out the balanced support, the lateral shifting of the brush board 25 of being convenient for to brush board 25 through setting up spout 32 and slider 33.
The front of box 3 has access door 34 through hinge swing joint, and the front fixedly connected with handle of access door 34 is through setting up the access door, is convenient for maintain the part of box 3 inner chamber and repairs, through setting up the handle, the opening and shutting of access door 34 of being convenient for.
The left side fixedly connected with battery 35 at 3 tops of box, the top fixedly connected with controller on 3 right sides of box, battery 35 and controller electric connection, the controller respectively with first electric telescopic handle 11, first motor 12, second motor 21, second electric telescopic handle 24, first fan 20 and 31 electric connection of second fan, through setting up battery 35, can provide the electric energy.
Through the cooperation of the bottom plate 1, the universal wheel 2, the box body 3, the first connecting pipe 4, the hose 5, the second connecting pipe 6, the dust hood 7, the supporting plate 8, the supporting rail 9, the guide rod 10, the first electric telescopic rod 11, the first motor 12, the crushing shaft 13, the funnel 14, the first through hole 15, the first blade 16, the second blade 17, the flat plate 18, the second through hole 19, the first fan 20, the second motor 21, the threaded rod 22, the threaded sleeve 23, the second electric telescopic rod 24, the brush plate 25, the vertical pipe 26, the filter hood 27, the leaf collecting box 28, the long pipe 29, the fixed pipe 30 and the second fan 31, the environment-friendly collection machine has the advantages of circularly crushing and degrading collected leaves, thoroughly degrading, adjusting the angle of the dust hood, facilitating the absorption of the leaves, solving the problem that the existing environment-friendly collection machine cannot crush and degrade the collected leaves and making the collection of the leaves difficult to treat, the angle of the dust hood can not be adjusted, and the problem of applicability of the leaf collection environment-friendly machine is reduced due to the fact that the leaves can not be absorbed well.
A leaf collecting environment-friendly mechanical degradation method capable of degrading leaves comprises the following steps:
a: the controller controls the first fan 20 to operate, so that airflow in the inner cavity of the box body 3 flows downwards, the air is discharged through the vertical pipe 26 and the filter cover 27, and can also be discharged through the air outlet hole, leaves sequentially pass through the dust hood 7, the second connecting pipe 6, the hose 5 and the first connecting pipe 4 and enter the inner cavity of the box body 3, the controller controls the first motor 12 to operate to drive the crushing shaft 13 to rotate, the crushing shaft 13 drives the first blade 16 to rotate, the leaves are crushed through the staggered arrangement of the first blade 16 and the second blade 17, the crushed leaves fall to the top of the flat plate 18, and the small-particle blades fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 3 through the second through holes 19;
b: the substandard large leaves stay at the top of the flat plate 18, the controller controls the second electric telescopic rod 24 to extend to drive the brush plate 25 to move downwards, bristles at the bottom of the brush plate 25 are in contact with the flat plate 18, the controller controls the second motor 21 to drive the threaded rod 22 to rotate, the threaded rod 22 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 23, the threaded sleeve 23 drives the second electric telescopic rod 24 and the brush plate 25 to move rightwards, the brush plate 25 cleans leaves to the right side, the leaves enter an inner cavity of the leaf collecting box 28 through a pipeline, the controller controls the second fan 31 to operate, the leaves in the inner cavity of the leaf collecting box 28 sequentially pass through the long pipe 29 and the fixed pipe 30 and enter the inner cavity of the box body 3 again to be crushed until the leaves pass;
c: when 7 angles of the dust hood are adjusted, the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod 11 to stretch and drive the first connecting pipe 4 to move, the first connecting pipe 4 drives the dust hood 7 to move, the angle of the dust hood 7 is adjusted, and leaves can be absorbed conveniently.
In summary, the following steps: the environment-friendly leaf collecting machine and the degrading method for degradable leaves solve the problems that the existing environment-friendly leaf collecting machine cannot crush and degrade the collected leaves, so that the collected leaves are difficult to process, the angle of a dust hood cannot be adjusted, and the leaves cannot be well absorbed, the problem of the suitability of the leaf collection environmental protection machine is reduced.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection machinery is collected to leaf of degradable leaf, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the bottom plate (1) are movably connected with universal wheels (2), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a box body (3), the left top of the box body (3) is communicated with a first connecting pipe (4), the bottom of the first connecting pipe (4) is communicated with a hose (5), the left end of the hose (5) is communicated with a second connecting pipe (6), the bottom of the second connecting pipe (6) is communicated with a dust hood (7), the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is positioned at the front side and the rear side of the second connecting pipe (6) and is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (8), the front side and the rear side of the second connecting pipe (6) are fixedly connected with supporting rails (9), one side of the supporting plate (8) close to the supporting rails (9) is fixedly connected with guide rods (10), one end of the guide rods (10) far away from the supporting plate (8) extends to an inner cavity, the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including bottom plate (1), branch fixedly connected with first electric telescopic handle (11) is passed through in the left side of bottom plate (1), the bottom swing joint of pivot and second connecting pipe (6) is passed through at the top of first electric telescopic handle (11), the top fixedly connected with first motor (12) of box (3), the bottom of first motor (12) pivot is run through to the inner chamber of box (3) and fixedly connected with crushing shaft (13), the inner chamber fixedly connected with funnel (14) of box (3), first through-hole (15) have been seted up on the surface of funnel (14), the bottom of crushing shaft (13) extends to the inner chamber of funnel (14), the fixed surface of crushing shaft (13) is connected with first blade (16), the equal fixedly connected with second blade (17) of inner wall of box (3) and funnel (14), the horizontal fixedly connected with of inner chamber of box (3) is dull and stereotyped (18), the improved electric heating box is characterized in that a second through hole (19) is formed in the surface of the flat plate (18), a first fan (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat plate (18), a second motor (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (3), the right end of a rotating shaft of the second motor (21) penetrates through an inner cavity of the box body (3) and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (22), the right end of the threaded rod (22) is movably connected with the inner wall of the box body (3), a threaded sleeve (23) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (22), a second electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to the front side of the threaded sleeve (23) through a support plate, a brush plate (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second electric telescopic rod (24), a vertical pipe (26) is communicated with the bottom of the box body (3), a filter cover (27) is sleeved on the bottom, the right side fixedly connected with collection leaf case (28) at bottom plate (1) top, the rear side intercommunication of collection leaf case (28) has long pipe (29), the top intercommunication of long pipe (29) has fixed pipe (30), the bottom of fixed pipe (30) and the top intercommunication of box (3), the top fixedly connected with second fan (31) of fixed pipe (30), the inner chamber and the fixedly connected with flabellum to fixed pipe (30) are run through to the bottom of second fan (31) spindle.
2. The environment-friendly leaf collection machine capable of degrading leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the first blades (16) and the number of the second blades (17) are both a plurality, and the first blades (16) and the second blades (17) are arranged in a staggered mode.
3. The environment-friendly leaf collection machine capable of degrading leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel multifunctional toothbrush is characterized in that a push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the right side of the box body (3), anti-skidding lines are arranged on the surface of the push rod, the bottoms of bristles at the bottom of the brush plate (25) are in contact with the top of the flat plate (18), and an air outlet hole is formed in the bottom of the left side of the box body (3).
4. The environment-friendly leaf collection machine capable of degrading leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front side and the rear side of box (3) inner chamber have all been seted up spout (32), the front side and the equal fixedly connected with slider (33) of rear side of brush board (25), the inner chamber of spout (32) is extended to one side that brush board (25) were kept away from in slider (33), slider (33) and spout (32) sliding connection.
5. The environment-friendly leaf collection machine capable of degrading leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front of box (3) has access door (34) through hinge swing joint, the front fixedly connected with handle of access door (34).
6. The environment-friendly leaf collection machine capable of degrading leaves as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side fixedly connected with battery (35) at box (3) top, the top fixedly connected with controller on box (3) right side, battery (35) and controller electric connection, controller respectively with first electric telescopic handle (11), first motor (12), second motor (21), second electric telescopic handle (24), first fan (20) and second fan (31) electric connection.
7. The environmentally friendly mechanical degradation method for collecting leaves of degradable leaves according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized by comprising the following steps:
a: the controller controls the first fan (20) to operate, so that air flow in an inner cavity of the box body (3) flows downwards, the air is discharged through the vertical pipe (26) and the filter cover (27) and also can be discharged through the air outlet hole, leaves sequentially pass through the dust hood (7), the second connecting pipe (6), the hose (5) and the first connecting pipe (4) and enter the inner cavity of the box body (3), the controller controls the first motor (12) to operate to drive the crushing shaft (13) to rotate, the crushing shaft (13) drives the first blade (16) to rotate, the leaves are crushed through the staggered arrangement of the first blade (16) and the second blade (17), the crushed leaves fall to the top of the flat plate (18), and small-particle leaves fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (3) through the second through holes (19);
b: the substandard large leaves stay at the top of the flat plate (18), the controller controls the second electric telescopic rod (24) to extend to drive the brush plate (25) to move downwards, bristles at the bottom of the brush plate (25) are in contact with the flat plate (18), the controller controls the second motor (21) to drive the threaded rod (22) to rotate, the threaded rod (22) is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve (23), the threaded sleeve (23) drives the second electric telescopic rod (24) and the brush plate (25) to move rightwards, the brush plate (25) cleans the leaves rightwards, the leaves enter an inner cavity of the leaf collecting box (28) through a pipeline, the controller controls the second fan (31) to operate, and the leaves in the inner cavity of the leaf collecting box (28) sequentially pass through the long pipe (29) and the fixed pipe (30) and enter the inner cavity of the box body (3) again to be crushed until the leaves pass through the second through hole (;
c: when the angle of the dust hood (7) is adjusted, the controller controls the first electric telescopic rod (11) to stretch and drive the first connecting pipe (4) to move, the first connecting pipe (4) drives the dust hood (7) to move, the angle of the dust hood (7) is adjusted, and the leaves can be absorbed conveniently.
CN202010343696.3A 2020-04-27 2020-04-27 Environment-friendly leaf collecting machine capable of degrading leaves and degradation method Active CN111545328B (en)

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CN112176925A (en) * 2020-09-30 2021-01-05 福建江海苑园林工程有限公司 Afforestation is with fallen leaves recovery landfill device
CN112275040A (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-01-29 安徽弘昌新材料有限公司 A recovery plant for graphite felt
CN114505151A (en) * 2020-11-17 2022-05-17 隆回纪华中草药有限公司 Quick reducing mechanism is used in chinese herbal medicine processing

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CN209849016U (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-12-27 湖北天瓷电子材料有限公司 Circulating material crusher for producing porcelain powder
CN110639894A (en) * 2019-09-25 2020-01-03 武穴蓝宇机电工程有限公司 Electrical equipment dust suction device capable of achieving efficient cleaning

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CN107841982A (en) * 2017-12-03 2018-03-27 深圳达芬奇创新科技有限公司 A kind of leaf of leaf capable of being fast degraded collects environmental protection machinery
CN209076773U (en) * 2018-10-30 2019-07-09 内蒙古融成玉米开发有限公司 A kind of corn crushing device
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