CN111540643B - Position switch - Google Patents

Position switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111540643B
CN111540643B CN202010506658.5A CN202010506658A CN111540643B CN 111540643 B CN111540643 B CN 111540643B CN 202010506658 A CN202010506658 A CN 202010506658A CN 111540643 B CN111540643 B CN 111540643B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switch
box
pair
seat
pin hole
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Application number
CN202010506658.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111540643A (en
Inventor
徐乃东
徐晨光
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Yangzhou Gloss Genie Et Environnement
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Yangzhou Gloss Genie Et Environnement
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Application filed by Yangzhou Gloss Genie Et Environnement filed Critical Yangzhou Gloss Genie Et Environnement
Priority to CN202010506658.5A priority Critical patent/CN111540643B/en
Publication of CN111540643A publication Critical patent/CN111540643A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111540643B publication Critical patent/CN111540643B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/18Switches operated by change of liquid level or of liquid density, e.g. float switch

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  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Abstract

A position switch. Relates to the field of switch control, in particular to a position switch. In operation, the push rod is placed in the through hole of the switch box, and the push rod is lifted to drive the corresponding driving assembly, so that reliable control of the switch is realized, and the stability is improved. The driving assembly comprises a box seat, a shifting fork and a roller frame, wherein the box seat is fixedly arranged in the switch box, a concave cavity is formed in the box seat, the shifting fork is arranged in the concave cavity, a positioning pin on the shifting fork is positioned in a first pin hole, a push rod is connected between a pair of mounting lugs, the shifting fork rotates around the positioning pin through the action of the push rod, meanwhile, the box seat is positioned in the roller frame, the box seat is connected with the roller frame through a main pin shaft, and the roller frame is connected with the shifting fork through a secondary pin shaft, so that the shifting fork can drive the roller frame to rotate around the main pin shaft due to the action of the secondary pin shaft when rotating, and a roller on the roller frame moves along the switch until stopping in place. The invention is convenient to process and reliable in operation.

Description

Position switch
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of switch control, in particular to a position switch.
Background
In the prior art, switch control is used in various situations, such as water level control, and non-liquid level control (namely pressure, gravity, push-pull force, rotation moment and the like), and the switch control is realized through different positions. Taking liquid level control as an example, the floating ball liquid level controller is designed by utilizing the principles of gravity and buoyancy. The three-core cable mainly comprises a buoy body, a high-capacity micro switch arranged in the buoy body, a driving mechanism capable of enabling the switch to be in an on-off state, and a three-core cable connected with the switch. When the floating ball rises or falls to a certain angle with the horizontal under the action of the liquid buoyancy force along with the liquid level, the driving mechanism in the floating ball drives the high-capacity micro switch, so that a switch signal is output.
However, when the floating ball floats at will, the switch is easy to be out of work or misoperation, and the sensitivity is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at the problems and provides the position switch which has simple structure and reliable action.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the switch box is internally provided with a switch, and the driving assembly is used for driving the switch to act;
The driving component comprises a push rod, a box seat arranged in the switch box, a shifting fork and a roller frame, wherein the box seat is fixedly arranged in the switch box,
The box seat is rectangular, a concave cavity is arranged in the box seat, the concave cavity is trapezoid with big left and small right, a through hole penetrating the box seat and the switch box is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the concave cavity, a first pin hole is arranged in the middle of the right side,
The box seat is provided with a triangular convex part towards the left end of the switch, and a second pin hole is formed in the convex part;
The shifting fork is positioned in the concave cavity of the box seat and comprises a shifting fork body, a spring fixing seat, a compression spring and a spring sliding seat, the shifting fork body comprises a frame body, a pair of parallel mounting lugs are arranged at the outer side of one end of the frame body, a first sliding hole and a second sliding hole are sequentially arranged at the two sides of the other end of the frame body,
The spring fixing seat, the compression spring and the spring sliding seat are sequentially arranged in the frame body, the spring fixing seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the frame body facing the mounting lug,
The spring sliding seat is connected between the pair of sliding holes I in a sliding manner through a positioning pin, and the positioning pin stretches into the pin hole I;
The roller frame comprises a pair of parallel triangular supporting plates, two supporting rods are arranged between the pair of supporting plates and positioned at two corner ends of the supporting plates, rollers are connected and arranged on the supporting rods, the rollers are used for contacting the switch,
A pair of supporting plates are respectively provided with a corresponding main pin hole and a corresponding auxiliary pin hole, the centers of the main pin hole and the auxiliary pin hole are positioned on the same straight line, the main pin hole is positioned between a pair of rollers, the auxiliary pin hole is positioned at the third angle end of the supporting plates,
The box seat is positioned between the pair of supporting plates, the main pin hole corresponds to the second pin hole and is used for placing the main pin shaft, and the auxiliary pin hole corresponds to the second sliding hole and is used for placing the auxiliary pin shaft;
The push rod extends into the through hole from the outside of the switch box and is connected between the pair of mounting lugs.
The box seat comprises two symmetrical box seat bodies which are connected through screws.
The switch box comprises a front shell and a rear shell, wherein the front shell is communicated with the rear shell, the switch is arranged in the rear shell, and a wiring hole is formed in the front shell.
A pair of symmetrically arranged U-shaped frames are arranged in the rear shell, and the switch is positioned between the pair of U-shaped frames.
The box seat is positioned between the pair of fixing frames.
The pair of mounting ears are respectively provided with a connecting hole, a pin shaft is arranged in the connecting holes of the pair of mounting ears, the push rod is provided with a circular ring, and the circular ring is sleeved on the pin shaft.
In operation, the push rod is placed in the through hole of the switch box, and the push rod is lifted to drive the corresponding driving assembly, so that reliable control of the switch is realized, and the stability is improved.
The driving component comprises a box seat, a shifting fork and a roller frame, the box seat is fixedly arranged in the switch box, the shifting fork is arranged in the concave cavity by arranging the concave cavity on the box seat, a locating pin on the shifting fork is positioned in the first pin hole, the shifting fork can rotate around the locating pin by the action of the pushing rod due to the fact that the pushing rod is connected between the pair of mounting lugs,
Meanwhile, the box seat is positioned in the roller frame, the box seat is connected with the roller frame through a main pin shaft, the roller frame is connected with the shifting fork through a secondary pin shaft,
Therefore, when the shifting fork rotates, the roller frame can be driven to rotate around the main pin shaft due to the action of the auxiliary pin shaft, and the roller on the roller frame moves along the switch until the roller stops in place.
The invention is convenient to process and reliable in operation.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention,
Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A plane of figure 1,
Figure 3 is a left side view of figure 2,
Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the actions of the roller frame and fork,
Figure 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the cartridge,
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B plane of figure 5,
Figure 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the fork,
Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the C-C plane of figure 7,
Figure 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the roller frame,
Figure 10 is a top view of figure 9,
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention;
in the figure, 1 is a switch box, 11 is a front shell, 12 is a rear shell, 13 is a wiring hole, 14 is a U-shaped frame, 15 is a fixing frame,
2 Is a switch and is provided with a switch,
And 3 is a drive assembly and,
31 Is a push rod, 310 is a circular ring,
32 Is a box base, 320 is a cavity, 321 is a perforation, 322 is a pin hole one, 323 is a protrusion, 324 is a pin hole two, 325 is a box base, 326 is a screw,
33 Is a fork, 331 is a fork body, 332 is a spring holder, 333 is a compression spring, 334 is a spring slide, 335 is a mounting lug, 336 is a slide hole I, 337 is a slide hole II, 338 is a locating pin, 339 is a pin,
34 Is a roller frame, 341 is a stay plate, 342 is a support rod, 343 is a roller, 344 is a master pin hole, 345 is a slave pin hole, 346 is a master pin shaft, 347 is a slave pin shaft,
4 Is a floating ball;
In fig. 11, the arrow represents the floating ball ascending motion.
Detailed Description
The invention is shown in figures 1-11, and comprises a switch box 1, a switch 2 and a driving component 3, wherein the switch is arranged in the switch box, and the driving component is used for driving the switch to act;
The driving component 3 comprises a push rod 31, a box seat 32 arranged in the switch box, a shifting fork 33 and a roller frame 34, wherein the box seat is fixedly arranged in the switch box,
The box seat 32 is rectangular, a concave cavity 320 is arranged in the box seat, the concave cavity is trapezoid with big left and small right, a through hole 321 penetrating the box seat and the switch box is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the concave cavity, a first pin hole 322 is arranged in the middle of the right side,
The box seat is provided with a triangular convex part 323 towards the left end of the switch, and a second pin hole 324 is formed in the convex part;
the shifting fork 33 is positioned in the concave cavity of the box seat, the shifting fork comprises a shifting fork body 331, a spring fixing seat 332, a compression spring 333 and a spring sliding seat 334, the shifting fork body comprises a frame body, a pair of parallel mounting lugs 335 are arranged at the outer side of one end of the frame body, a first sliding hole 336 and a second sliding hole 337 are sequentially arranged at the two sides of the other end of the frame body,
The spring fixing seat, the compression spring and the spring sliding seat are sequentially arranged in the frame body, the spring fixing seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the frame body facing the mounting lug,
The spring sliding seat 334 is slidably connected between the first slide holes through a positioning pin 338, and the positioning pin 338 extends into the first pin hole 322;
The roller frame 34 comprises a pair of parallel triangular supporting plates 341, two supporting rods 342 are arranged between the pair of supporting plates and are positioned at two corner ends of the supporting plates, rollers 343 are connected on the supporting rods and are used for contacting a switch (such as a panel switch),
A pair of stay plates are respectively provided with a corresponding master pin hole 344 and a corresponding slave pin hole 345, the centers of the master pin hole and the slave pin hole are positioned on the same straight line, the master pin hole is positioned between a pair of rollers, the slave pin hole is positioned at the third angle end of the stay plate,
The box seat is positioned between the pair of supporting plates, the main pin hole corresponds to the second pin hole and is used for placing the main pin shaft 346, and the auxiliary pin hole corresponds to the second sliding hole and is used for placing the auxiliary pin shaft 347;
Taking a floating ball in liquid level control as an example, one end of the push rod extends into the through hole from the outside of the switch box and is connected between a pair of mounting lugs, and the other end of the push rod is connected with the floating ball 4.
In operation, the push rod connected with the floating ball is placed in the through hole of the switch box, the push rod and the corresponding driving assembly are driven by lifting of the floating ball, reliable control of the switch is achieved, and stability is improved.
The driving component comprises a box seat, a shifting fork and a roller frame, the box seat is fixedly arranged in the switch box, the shifting fork is arranged in the concave cavity by arranging the concave cavity on the box seat, the positioning pin on the shifting fork is positioned in the first pin hole, the shifting fork can rotate around the positioning pin 338 by the action of the pushing rod due to the fact that the pushing rod is connected between the pair of mounting lugs,
Meanwhile, the box seat is positioned in the roller frame, the box seat is connected with the roller frame through a main pin shaft, the roller frame is connected with the shifting fork through a secondary pin shaft,
Thus, when the fork rotates, the roller frame is driven to rotate around the main pin shaft 346 due to the action of the auxiliary pin shaft, and the roller on the roller frame moves along the switch until the roller frame stops in place.
According to the invention, the shifting fork is moved to the top and the bottom of the concave cavity through the push rod, so that the movement of the roller frame is realized, and the shifting fork respectively corresponds to the opening and closing actions of the switch;
The shifting fork expands the compression spring when the shifting fork is arranged at the top and the bottom of the concave cavity, and the compression spring is extruded in the rotation process.
The box base comprises two symmetrical box base bodies 325 which are connected by screws 326.
By adopting the combination form of the two box seats, the processing (especially the concave cavity processing action) is convenient, and the disassembly and the assembly are reliable.
The switch box 1 comprises a front shell 11 and a rear shell 12, wherein the front shell is communicated with the rear shell, the switch is arranged in the rear shell, and a wiring hole 13 is formed in the front shell.
The processing is convenient, and the layout is reliable; in practical application, the switch performs wiring operation through the wiring hole.
A pair of symmetrically disposed U-shaped brackets 14 are provided in the rear housing, with the switch being located between the pair of U-shaped brackets.
The switch is convenient, the positioning and the installation are convenient, and the connection is reliable.
The box also comprises a pair of fixing frames 15 which are symmetrically arranged on the rear shell, and the box seat is positioned between the pair of fixing frames.
Thus, the box seat is convenient to reliably position and fix, and the installation is convenient.
The pair of mounting lugs 335 are respectively provided with a connecting hole, a pin roll 339 is arranged in the connecting hole of the pair of mounting lugs, the push rod is provided with a circular ring 310, and the circular ring is sleeved on the pin roll.
The circular ring is arranged on the push rod and sleeved on the pin shaft, so that the push rod can reliably adapt to the movement of the shifting fork during lifting and lowering actions, and the action is reliable.
The invention not only can be used in the field of liquid level control, but also can be used in the aspect of non-liquid level control, and is convenient to set according to working requirements.
For the purposes of this disclosure, the following points are also described:
(1) The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present application relate only to the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present application, and other structures can refer to common designs;
(2) The embodiments disclosed herein and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other to arrive at new embodiments without conflict;
the above is only a specific embodiment disclosed in the present application, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The position switch is characterized by comprising a switch box, a switch and a driving assembly, wherein the switch is arranged in the switch box, and the driving assembly is used for driving the switch to act;
The driving component comprises a push rod, a box seat arranged in the switch box, a shifting fork and a roller frame, wherein the box seat is fixedly arranged in the switch box,
The box seat is rectangular, a concave cavity is arranged in the box seat, the concave cavity is trapezoid with big left and small right, a through hole penetrating the box seat and the switch box is arranged at the bottom of the left side of the concave cavity, a first pin hole is arranged in the middle of the right side,
The box seat is provided with a triangular convex part towards the left end of the switch, and a second pin hole is formed in the convex part;
The shifting fork is positioned in the concave cavity of the box seat and comprises a shifting fork body, a spring fixing seat, a compression spring and a spring sliding seat, the shifting fork body comprises a frame body, a pair of parallel mounting lugs are arranged at the outer side of one end of the frame body, a first sliding hole and a second sliding hole are sequentially arranged at the two sides of the other end of the frame body,
The spring fixing seat, the compression spring and the spring sliding seat are sequentially arranged in the frame body, the spring fixing seat is fixedly arranged at one end of the frame body facing the mounting lug,
The spring sliding seat is connected between the pair of sliding holes I in a sliding manner through a positioning pin, and the positioning pin stretches into the pin hole I;
The roller frame comprises a pair of parallel triangular supporting plates, two supporting rods are arranged between the pair of supporting plates and positioned at two corner ends of the supporting plates, rollers are connected and arranged on the supporting rods, the rollers are used for contacting the switch,
A pair of supporting plates are respectively provided with a corresponding main pin hole and a corresponding auxiliary pin hole, the centers of the main pin hole and the auxiliary pin hole are positioned on the same straight line, the main pin hole is positioned between a pair of rollers, the auxiliary pin hole is positioned at the third angle end of the supporting plates,
The box seat is positioned between the pair of supporting plates, the main pin hole corresponds to the second pin hole and is used for placing the main pin shaft, and the auxiliary pin hole corresponds to the second sliding hole and is used for placing the auxiliary pin shaft;
The push rod extends into the through hole from the outside of the switch box and is connected between the pair of mounting lugs.
2. A position switch according to claim 1, wherein the cartridge comprises two symmetrical cartridge bodies, the two cartridge bodies being connected by a screw.
3. A position switch as claimed in claim 1, wherein the switch box comprises a front housing and a rear housing, the front housing and the rear housing being in communication, the switch being disposed in the rear housing, the front housing being provided with a wiring hole.
4. A position switch as claimed in claim 3, wherein a pair of symmetrically disposed U-shaped brackets are provided in the rear housing, the switch being located between a pair of the U-shaped brackets.
5. A position switch as claimed in claim 3 or claim 4, further comprising a pair of holders symmetrically disposed on the rear housing, the cassette seat being located between the holders.
6. A position switch as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein the pair of mounting lugs are provided with respective attachment holes, the attachment holes of the pair of mounting lugs are provided with pins, the push rod is provided with a ring, and the ring is sleeved on the pins.
CN202010506658.5A 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Position switch Active CN111540643B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010506658.5A CN111540643B (en) 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Position switch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010506658.5A CN111540643B (en) 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Position switch

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111540643A CN111540643A (en) 2020-08-14
CN111540643B true CN111540643B (en) 2024-05-31

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ID=71969709

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010506658.5A Active CN111540643B (en) 2020-06-05 2020-06-05 Position switch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111540643B (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101337617A (en) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-07 无锡卓制机械有限公司 Double-bucket door-opening and closing drive device
CN103268833A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-08-28 张家港华捷电子有限公司 Electric switch
CN108807031A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 山东泰开电力设备有限公司 A kind of transfer switch unit applied to the switching of tap switch circuit
CN212230342U (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-12-25 扬州市光泽环境工程有限公司 Position switch

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201440396U (en) * 2009-07-15 2010-04-21 中山大洋电机股份有限公司 Centrifugal switch actuation mechanism

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101337617A (en) * 2007-07-03 2009-01-07 无锡卓制机械有限公司 Double-bucket door-opening and closing drive device
CN103268833A (en) * 2013-04-03 2013-08-28 张家港华捷电子有限公司 Electric switch
CN108807031A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 山东泰开电力设备有限公司 A kind of transfer switch unit applied to the switching of tap switch circuit
CN212230342U (en) * 2020-06-05 2020-12-25 扬州市光泽环境工程有限公司 Position switch

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