CN111536796B - 一种锌合金的熔炼设备及其生产工艺 - Google Patents
一种锌合金的熔炼设备及其生产工艺 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111536796B CN111536796B CN202010543621.XA CN202010543621A CN111536796B CN 111536796 B CN111536796 B CN 111536796B CN 202010543621 A CN202010543621 A CN 202010543621A CN 111536796 B CN111536796 B CN 111536796B
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- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 229910001297 Zn alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000005674 electromagnetic induction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910001004 magnetic alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021382 natural graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical group [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012994 industrial processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 17
- 229910000779 Zamak 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910002058 ternary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009529 body temperature measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper zinc Chemical compound [Cu].[Zn] TVZPLCNGKSPOJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000737 Duralumin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000861 Mg alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000611 Zinc aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QTJBCRVUDSXKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cd].[Fe].[Pb].[Zn] Chemical compound [Cd].[Fe].[Pb].[Zn] QTJBCRVUDSXKKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;zinc Chemical compound [AlH3].[Zn] HXFVOUUOTHJFPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001325 element alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013642 negative control Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021652 non-ferrous alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000889 permalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- YJVLWFXZVBOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium zinc Chemical compound [Ti].[Zn] YJVLWFXZVBOFRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 zinc-aluminum-copper-magnesium Chemical compound 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/02—Crucible or pot furnaces with tilting or rocking arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C1/00—Making non-ferrous alloys
- C22C1/02—Making non-ferrous alloys by melting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C18/00—Alloys based on zinc
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details specially adapted for crucible or pot furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B14/00—Crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/08—Details specially adapted for crucible or pot furnaces
- F27B14/14—Arrangements of heating devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D27/00—Stirring devices for molten material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27M—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS OF THE CHARGES OR FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS
- F27M2003/00—Type of treatment of the charge
- F27M2003/13—Smelting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010543621.XA CN111536796B (zh) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | 一种锌合金的熔炼设备及其生产工艺 |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010543621.XA CN111536796B (zh) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | 一种锌合金的熔炼设备及其生产工艺 |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111536796A CN111536796A (zh) | 2020-08-14 |
| CN111536796B true CN111536796B (zh) | 2021-09-14 |
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| CN202010543621.XA Active CN111536796B (zh) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | 一种锌合金的熔炼设备及其生产工艺 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113834328B (zh) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-02-15 | 北京煜鼎增材制造研究院有限公司 | 多功能高能束微区冶金熔炼炉及金属材料高通量制备系统 |
| CN118936050B (zh) * | 2024-09-20 | 2025-03-07 | 吉林龙昌新能源有限责任公司 | 一种防止石墨坩埚内晶体开裂的保护结构 |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201837265U (zh) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-05-18 | 广东金亿合金制品有限公司 | 锌合金熔炉电磁搅拌装置 |
| CN102288028A (zh) * | 2011-08-03 | 2011-12-21 | 马忠臣 | 电磁搅拌与机械振动复合的中频感应加热熔炼装置 |
| CN106834845A (zh) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-13 | 太原理工大学 | 一种增强增韧型镁铝硅锌合金板的制备方法 |
| CN107388823A (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-24 | 西安交通大学 | 一种多用途电磁感应熔炼装置及方法 |
| KR101910868B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-10-23 | 창원대학교 산학협력단 | 방향성 결정립을 갖는 아연-알루미늄 합금 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN110819832A (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-21 | 贵州省冶金化工研究所 | 一种锌合金的熔炼设备 |
-
2020
- 2020-06-15 CN CN202010543621.XA patent/CN111536796B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201837265U (zh) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-05-18 | 广东金亿合金制品有限公司 | 锌合金熔炉电磁搅拌装置 |
| CN102288028A (zh) * | 2011-08-03 | 2011-12-21 | 马忠臣 | 电磁搅拌与机械振动复合的中频感应加热熔炼装置 |
| CN106834845A (zh) * | 2016-11-11 | 2017-06-13 | 太原理工大学 | 一种增强增韧型镁铝硅锌合金板的制备方法 |
| KR101910868B1 (ko) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-10-23 | 창원대학교 산학협력단 | 방향성 결정립을 갖는 아연-알루미늄 합금 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN107388823A (zh) * | 2017-07-07 | 2017-11-24 | 西安交通大学 | 一种多用途电磁感应熔炼装置及方法 |
| CN110819832A (zh) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-02-21 | 贵州省冶金化工研究所 | 一种锌合金的熔炼设备 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 压铸锌合金应用研究进展;薛涛;《特种铸造及有色合金》;20160331;第36卷(第3期);第260至264页 * |
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| CN111536796A (zh) | 2020-08-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231113 Address after: 550000 room B401, standard workshop auxiliary room, Jinyang science and Technology Industrial Park, Guiyang National High Tech Development Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee after: GUIZHOU SENYUAN ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: Room B608, standard workshop auxiliary room, Jinyang science and Technology Industrial Park, Guiyang National High tech Industrial Development Zone, 550000, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: Guizhou Xintai Additive Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20241017 Address after: 550000 Room 630, 6th Floor, Building A, Comprehensive Experimental Building, Guizhou Metallurgical and Chemical Research Institute, No. 388 Baisha Road, Shawen Town, Guiyang National High tech Industrial Development Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee after: Guizhou Xintai Additive Manufacturing Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 550000 room B401, standard workshop auxiliary room, Jinyang science and Technology Industrial Park, Guiyang National High Tech Development Zone, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: GUIZHOU SENYUAN ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Country or region before: China |
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