CN111492863A - Miniature wisdom vegetable cultivation case - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a miniature smart vegetable cultivation box, comprising a main body box, a cultivation table is arranged inside the main body box, a cavity is opened on the upper surface of the cultivation table, and a horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity The upper surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with gauze, the upper surface of the gauze is provided with a soil layer, the upper surface of the cultivation platform is sleeved with a cover plate, and the inner wall of the main body box is fixedly connected with a sunlight lamp and a partition plate. In the miniature smart vegetable cultivation box, the external water source can be injected into the main box by setting the water pump, the water can be sprinkled on the vegetables by setting the holes of the water inlet branch pipe, and the water inlet can be driven by setting the motor, the driving gear and the driven gear. The branch pipe rotates, by setting the fan and the air outlet, the main box can be ventilated, by setting the sunshine lamp, it can provide light for the vegetables, and by setting the soil layer, it can provide nutrients for the vegetables, so as to achieve the uniform watering effect of the miniature smart vegetable cultivation box .

Description

A miniature smart vegetable growing box

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of cultivation boxes, in particular to a miniature smart vegetable cultivation box.

Background technique

Vegetables refer to a class of plants or fungi that can be cooked and cooked into food. Vegetables are one of the essential foods in people's daily diet. Vegetables can provide nutrients such as vitamins and minerals necessary for the human body. According to the statistics of the International Food and Agriculture Organization in 1990, 90% of the vitamin C and 60% of the vitamin A necessary for the human body come from vegetables. In addition, there are a variety of phytochemical substances in vegetables, which are recognized as effective ingredients for health. Nutrients in fruits and vegetables can effectively prevent a variety of substances of chronic and degenerative diseases, which are being discovered by people.

With the increasing improvement of people's living standards, more and more urban households cultivate vegetables on balconies, windowsills or roof platforms. There are two main types of vegetable cultivation: one is to use inorganic soilless cultivation methods, which use physical methods to fix vegetables; The machine pump is used to circulate the nutrient solution and supplementary oxygen to provide the nutrients needed for vegetables, meet the needs of vegetable growth, and achieve the purpose of cultivating vegetables; the second is to use pot soil cultivation, which is to add nutrient soil to vegetable cultivation boxes or flower pots for vegetable cultivation. .

People usually use a small cultivation box to cultivate vegetables. The cultivation box needs to provide an environment conducive to their growth, and the cultivation box needs to provide a water source for the vegetables. However, the existing general cultivation box is not uniformly watered, and the effect of cultivating vegetables is not uniform. not good.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a miniature smart vegetable cultivation box to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a miniature smart vegetable cultivation box, comprising a main body box, a cultivation table is arranged inside the main body box, a cavity is opened on the upper surface of the cultivation table, and the hollow The inner wall of the cavity is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, the upper surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with gauze, the upper surface of the gauze is provided with a soil layer, the upper surface of the cultivation table is sleeved with a cover plate, and the main body box is provided with a cover plate. The inner wall is fixedly connected with a sunlight lamp and a partition, the upper surface of the partition is fixedly connected with a battery and a controller, the upper surface of the controller is fixedly connected with a signal receiver, and the upper surface of the main body box is fixedly connected with a A water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet main pipe, the lower surface of the water inlet main pipe is provided with a bearing hole, and the inner wall of the bearing hole is fixedly connected with a sealing bearing, and the inner ring surface of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected with a The water inlet vertical pipe is fixedly connected with a water inlet branch pipe at the bottom end of the water inlet vertical pipe.

Preferably, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the main body case, the number of the supporting legs is four, and the four supporting legs are arranged on the lower surface of the main body case in a rectangular array, and the bottom ends of the supporting legs are arranged on the lower surface of the main body case. A base is fixedly connected, the base material is rubber, and the lower surface of the base is provided with several anti-skid protrusions.

Preferably, the left side of the main body box is provided with an air inlet, and the inside of the air inlet is fixedly connected with a fan, and the right side of the main body box is provided with several air outlets, and several of the air outlets are at an angle of 45 degrees, The positions of the air outlets are adapted to the fans, and a plurality of the air outlets are arranged on the left side of the main body box in a row in a row.

Preferably, the bottom of the cavity is in the shape of an arc, the inner bottom wall of the cavity is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the bottom end of the drain pipe extends downward out of the main body box and communicates with the external drainage system, The water inlet end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the external water source, and the lower surface of the water inlet branch pipe is provided with a number of holes, and the holes are arranged in a row and multi-column in the water inlet branch pipe. A support block is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the water inlet main pipe.

Preferably, the upper surface of the horizontal plate is provided with several drainage openings, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with several cultivation holes, the upper surface of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with a water blocking plate, and the water blocking plate is There are ventilation holes on the surface, and the ventilation holes are at a 45-degree angle.

Preferably, a bracket is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the main body box, the bracket is in the shape of an inverted 7, the inner bottom wall of the bracket is fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing seat, and the upper surface of the shock-absorbing seat is fixedly connected with a A motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, and the left end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a driving gear.

Preferably, the bottom end of the water inlet vertical pipe extends downward to the interior of the main body case, and a driven gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the water inlet vertical pipe, the driven gear meshes with the driving gear, and the driving gear Both the driven gear and the driven gear are bevel gears.

Preferably, a control switch is fixedly connected to the front of the main body box, an opening is opened on the front of the main body box, and the inner wall of the opening is rotatably connected with an opening and closing door for placing and taking out the cultivation table through a hinge. A handle is fixedly connected to the front of the opening and closing door, an observation port is opened on the front of the opening and closing door, and an observation window is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the observation port, and the material of the observation window is transparent glass.

Preferably, the controller, the fan, the motor and the solar lamp are all coupled with the battery, the fan, the motor and the solar lamp are all connected to the controller through Bluetooth, and the surface of the solar lamp is sleeved with a lampshade.

beneficial effect

The invention provides a miniature smart vegetable cultivation box, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. In this miniature smart vegetable cultivation box, the external water source can be injected into the main box by setting the water pump, the water can be sprinkled on the vegetables by setting the holes of the water inlet branch pipe, and the motor, driving gear and driven gear can be set to drive the vegetables. The water inlet branch pipe is rotated, so as to achieve the uniform watering effect of the miniature smart vegetable cultivation box.

2. In the miniature smart vegetable cultivation box, by setting the fan and the air outlet, the main box can be ventilated, by setting the sunshine lamp, it can provide light for the vegetables, and by setting the soil layer, it can provide nutrients for the vegetables, so as to achieve the miniature smart vegetable. The effect of the cultivation box is conducive to the growth of vegetables.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of enlarged structure at A place in Fig. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 .

In the picture: 1 main box, 2 cultivation table, 3 cavity, 4 horizontal plate, 5 gauze, 6 soil layer, 7 cover plate, 8 sunshine lamp, 9 partition plate, 10 battery, 11 controller, 12 signal receiver, 13 water pump, 14 water inlet main pipe, 15 sealed bearing, 16 water inlet standpipe, 17 water inlet branch pipe, 18 support leg, 19 base, 20 fan, 21 drain pipe, 22 water inlet pipe, 23 water baffle, 24 bracket, 25 Motor, 26 driving gear, 27 driven gear, 28 control switch, 29 door opening and closing, 30 observation window.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a miniature smart vegetable cultivation box, including a main body box 1, the lower surface of the main body box 1 is fixedly connected with support legs 18, and the number of the support legs 18 is four, The four supporting legs 18 are arranged in a rectangular array on the lower surface of the main body box 1. The bottom ends of the supporting legs 18 are fixedly connected with a base 19. The material of the base 19 is rubber. The left side of the box 1 is provided with an air inlet, and the interior of the air inlet is fixedly connected with a fan 20. The right side of the main box 1 is provided with a number of air outlets, and the several air outlets are at an angle of 45 degrees. The position of the air outlet is the same as that of the fan 20. Matching, a number of air outlets are arranged on the left side of the main body box 1 in a row and multiple rows. By arranging the fan 20 and the air outlet, the main body box 1 can be ventilated. The operation of the fan 20 will generate wind from left to right, so that The ventilation effect in the main body box 1 is good.

The inner top wall of the main body box 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket 24, the bracket 24 is in the shape of an inverted 7, the inner bottom wall of the bracket 24 is fixedly connected with a shock-absorbing seat, the upper surface of the shock-absorbing seat is fixedly connected with a motor 25, and the output of the motor 25 is fixedly connected. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the end, and a driving gear 26 is fixedly connected to the left end of the connecting rod. The interior of the main body box 1 is provided with a cultivation table 2, the front of the main body box 1 is fixedly connected with a control switch 28, and the front of the main body box 1 is provided with an opening. , and the inner wall of the opening is connected with an opening and closing door 29 for placing and taking out the cultivation table 2 through hinges, the front of the opening and closing door 29 is fixedly connected with a handle, and the front of the opening and closing door 29 is provided with an observation port, and the inner wall of the observation port is An observation window 30 is fixedly connected, and the material of the observation window 30 is transparent glass. By setting an opening and closing door, the cultivation table can be easily taken and placed. The upper surface of the cultivation table 2 is provided with a cavity 3, and the inner wall of the cavity 3 is fixedly connected with a horizontal plane. Plate 4, using the notch on the lower surface of the transverse plate 4, the transverse plate 4 can be sleeved on the upper surface of the cultivation table 2, this structure is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the transverse plate 4, and the upper surface of the transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected with gauze 5. The upper surface of the gauze 5 is provided with a soil layer 6 .

By arranging the soil layer 6, the vegetables can be provided with nutrients, thereby achieving the effect that the miniature smart vegetable cultivation box is beneficial to the growth of vegetables. The upper surface of the cultivation table 2 is sleeved with a cover plate 7, and the upper surface of the horizontal plate 4 is provided with several drainage The upper surface of the cover plate 7 is provided with a number of cultivation holes, the upper surface of the horizontal plate 4 is fixedly connected with a water retaining plate 23, and the surface of the water retaining plate 23 is provided with ventilation holes, and the ventilation holes are at a 45-degree angle, and the main body box The inner wall of 1 is fixedly connected with a sunlight lamp 8 and a partition 9. By setting the sunlight lamp 8, it can provide light for vegetables. The motor 25 and the sunshine lamp 8 are both coupled to the battery 10 , the fan 20 , the motor 25 and the sunshine lamp 8 are all connected to the controller 11 through Bluetooth, and a lampshade is sleeved on the surface of the sunshine lamp 8 .

A signal receiver 12 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the controller 11, and a water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body box 1. By setting the water pump 13, an external water source can be injected into the main body box 1. The water main pipe 14, the lower surface of the water inlet main pipe 14 is provided with a bearing hole, and the inner wall of the bearing hole is fixedly connected with a sealing bearing 15, and the inner ring surface of the sealing bearing 15 is fixedly connected with a water inlet vertical pipe 16. The bottom end extends downward to the interior of the main body box 1 . The surface of the water inlet standpipe 16 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 27 , which meshes with the driving gear 26 , and both the driving gear 26 and the driven gear 27 are bevel gears.

The bottom end of the water inlet vertical pipe 16 is fixedly connected with the water inlet branch pipe 17, the bottom of the cavity 3 is in the shape of an arc, the inner bottom wall of the cavity 3 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 21, and the bottom end of the drain pipe 21 extends downward. The main body box 1 is connected with the external drainage system, the water inlet end of the water pump 13 is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe 22, the water inlet pipe 22 is communicated with the external water source, and the lower surface of the water inlet branch pipe 17 is provided with a number of holes, and the holes are in the shape of a hole. One row and multiple columns are arranged on the lower surface of the water inlet branch pipe 17, and the lower surface of the water inlet main pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a support block. 26 and the driven gear 27 can drive the water inlet branch pipe 17 to rotate, so as to achieve the effect of uniform watering of the miniature smart vegetable growing box.

Working principle: When the miniature smart vegetable cultivation box is in use, turn on the Bluetooth of the mobile phone and connect it with the controller 11, the mobile phone sends out instructions, uses the signal receiver 12 to receive the signal, turns on the power supply of the water pump 13, and makes the external water source pass through the water inlet pipe 22 and the water inlet. The water main pipe 14 and the water inlet vertical pipe 16 reach the water inlet branch pipe 17, and sprinkle the vegetables through the holes. At the same time, the motor 25 is turned on, and the driving gear 26 and the driven gear 27 are used to drive the water inlet vertical pipe 16 to rotate, so that the water inlet branch pipe is rotated. 17 is rotated, so that the water inlet branch pipe 17 is evenly sprinkled, the water baffle 23 is used to prevent water from spilling out of the cover plate 7, and the gauze 5 and the horizontal plate 4 are used to make the excess water flow into the bottom of the cavity 3 and be discharged to the outside by the drain pipe 21. , the fan 20 is used to enhance the ventilation effect of the main body box 1, and the sunlight lamp 8 is used to provide light for the growth of vegetables, so as to achieve the effect of uniform watering of the miniature smart vegetable cultivation box.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a miniature wisdom vegetable cultivation case, includes main part case (1), its characterized in that: the cultivation table is characterized in that a cultivation table (2) is arranged inside the main body box (1), a cavity (3) is formed in the upper surface of the cultivation table (2), a transverse plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (3), gauze (5) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the transverse plate (4), a soil layer (6) is arranged on the upper surface of the gauze (5), a cover plate (7) is sleeved on the upper surface of the cultivation table (2), a daylight lamp (8) and a partition plate (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the main body box (1), a storage battery (10) and a controller (11) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the partition plate (9) respectively, a signal receiver (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the controller (11), a water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body box (1), and a water inlet main pipe (14) is fixedly connected, the lower surface of the main water inlet pipe (14) is provided with a bearing hole, the inner wall of the bearing hole is fixedly connected with a sealing bearing (15), the inner annular surface of the sealing bearing (15) is fixedly connected with a water inlet vertical pipe (16), and the bottom end of the water inlet vertical pipe (16) is fixedly connected with a water inlet branch pipe (17).

2. The miniature intelligent vegetable cultivation box of claim 1, wherein: the lower fixed surface of main part case (1) is connected with supporting leg (18), the quantity of supporting leg (18) is four, four supporting leg (18) are the lower surface of rectangle array setting at main part case (1), the bottom fixedly connected with base (19) of supporting leg (18), the material of base (19) is rubber, the lower surface of base (19) is provided with a plurality of non-slip raised.

3. The miniature intelligent vegetable cultivation box of claim 1, wherein: the air intake has been seted up in the left side of main part case (1), and the inside fixedly connected with fan (20) of air intake, a plurality of air outlet, a plurality of have been seted up on the right side of main part case (1) the air outlet is 45 degrees angles, the position and fan (20) looks adaptation, a plurality of air outlet the air outlet is a multilink and sets up the left side at main part case (1).

4. The miniature intelligent vegetable cultivation box of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of cavity (3) is circular-arcly, the interior diapire fixedly connected with drain pipe (21) of cavity (3), the bottom downwardly extending of drain pipe (21) main part case (1) is outer and is linked together with external drainage system, the end fixedly connected with inlet tube (22) of intaking of water pump (13), inlet tube (22) are linked together with external water source, a plurality of hole has been seted up to the lower surface of branch pipe of intaking (17), and the hole is the lower surface of the one row of many ranks setting at branch pipe of intaking (17), the lower fixed surface of the person in charge of intaking (14) is connected with the supporting shoe.

5. The miniature intelligent vegetable cultivation box of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of outlet has been seted up to the upper surface of diaphragm (4), a plurality of cultivation hole has been seted up to the upper surface of apron (7), the last fixed surface of diaphragm (4) is connected with breakwater (23), the ventilation hole has been seted up on the surface of breakwater (23), and the ventilation hole is 45 degrees angles.

6. The miniature intelligent vegetable cultivation box of claim 1, wherein: interior roof fixedly connected with support (24) of main part case (1), support (24) are the type of falling 7, the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with shock absorber seat of support (24), the last fixed surface of shock absorber seat is connected with motor (25), the output fixedly connected with connecting rod of motor (25), and the left end fixedly connected with driving gear (26) of connecting rod.

7. The miniature intelligent vegetable cultivation box of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the water inlet vertical pipe (16) extends downwards to the inside of the main body box (1), a driven gear (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water inlet vertical pipe (16), the driven gear (27) is meshed with a driving gear (26), and the driving gear (26) and the driven gear (27) are both bevel gears.

8. The miniature intelligent vegetable cultivation box of claim 1, wherein: the front fixedly connected with control switch (28) of main part case (1), the opening has been seted up in the front of main part case (1), and open-ended inner wall rotates through the hinge and is connected with door (29) that opens and shuts that are used for placing and take out cultivation platform (2), the front fixedly connected with handle of door (29) that opens and shuts, the viewing aperture has been seted up in the front of door (29) that opens and shuts, and the inner wall fixedly connected with observation window (30) of viewing aperture, the material of observation window (30) is clear glass.

9. The miniature intelligent vegetable cultivation box of claim 1, wherein: controller (11), fan (20), motor (25) and day light (8) all with battery (10) coupling, fan (20), motor (25) all are connected with controller (11) through the bluetooth with sunshine lamp (8), the surface cover of day light (8) is equipped with the lamp shade.

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