CN111465127A - Graphite alkene generates heat and air purification's art is decorated dado - Google Patents
Graphite alkene generates heat and air purification's art is decorated dado Download PDFInfo
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- H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
- H05B3/10—Heating elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
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Abstract
本发明公开一种石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙,该艺术装饰墙裙包括石墨烯发热装置和线条附件;石墨烯发热装置包括一种或者多种石墨烯发热板;石墨烯发热板通过线条附件等间距的竖向或者横向固定在墙壁上;石墨烯发热板由外至内依次包括装饰层、基材层、发热层、保温层以及石墨烯负氧离子层;发热层中的发热体为石墨烯PTC发热膜。因此,采用本发明提供的石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙,不仅具有发热和空气净化功能,还具有施工方便,易于检修,更换墙裙简单等优点。
The invention discloses an art decoration wall skirt for graphene heating and air purification. The art decoration wall skirt comprises a graphene heating device and line accessories; the graphene heating device includes one or more kinds of graphene heating plates; the graphene heating plate passes through the lines The accessories are fixed on the wall vertically or horizontally at equal intervals; the graphene heating plate includes a decorative layer, a substrate layer, a heating layer, a thermal insulation layer and a graphene negative oxygen ion layer in turn from the outside to the inside; the heating element in the heating layer is Graphene PTC heating film. Therefore, using the graphene heating and air purification art decorative wall skirt provided by the present invention not only has the functions of heating and air purification, but also has the advantages of convenient construction, easy maintenance, and simple replacement of the wall skirt.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑及家居装饰技术领域,特别是涉及一种石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙。The invention relates to the technical field of construction and home decoration, in particular to an artistic decorative wall skirt with graphene heating and air purification.
背景技术Background technique
随着生活水平的提高,人们的审美需求也在迅速提升,因此室内的装修越来越重要。墙裙是室内装修最重要的部位之一,它可以保护室内墙面和装饰内部空间。With the improvement of living standards, people's aesthetic needs are also rapidly increasing, so interior decoration is becoming more and more important. Wall skirt is one of the most important parts of interior decoration, it can protect the interior wall and decorate the interior space.
在北方或南方地区,为了解决冬季取暖问题,大多数的家庭将取暖设备嵌入在地下或墙内,而将其称为地热和墙暖,从而取消了设置在墙周围的取暖装置,这种地热和墙暖不但有效地提高了室内空间的使用面积,方便了室内装修,而且还使室内空间的温度均衡,提高了热效率,但是这种嵌入在地下或墙内取暖设备检修时十分困难,且损坏更换时,需要拆除地面或者墙面,工程量大,成本高。In northern or southern regions, in order to solve the problem of heating in winter, most families embed heating equipment in the ground or in the wall, and call it geothermal and wall heating, thus canceling the heating device set around the wall. And wall heating not only effectively increases the usable area of indoor space and facilitates indoor decoration, but also balances the temperature of indoor space and improves thermal efficiency, but this kind of heating equipment embedded in the ground or in the wall is very difficult to repair and damage. When replacing, the ground or wall needs to be removed, which is a large amount of engineering and high cost.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙,不仅具有发热和空气净化功能,还具有施工方便,易于检修,更换墙裙简单等优点。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of graphene heating and air purification art decoration wall skirt, not only has the function of heating and air purification, but also has the advantages of convenient construction, easy maintenance, simple replacement of the wall skirt and the like.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供了如下方案:For achieving the above object, the present invention provides the following scheme:
一种石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙,所述艺术装饰墙裙包括石墨烯发热装置和线条附件;所述石墨烯发热装置包括一种或者多种石墨烯发热板;所述石墨烯发热板通过所述线条附件等间距的竖向或者横向固定在墙壁上;A kind of art decorative wall skirt of graphene heating and air purification, described art decorative wall skirt comprises graphene heating device and line accessories; Described graphene heating device comprises one or more graphene heating plate; Described graphene heating plate It is fixed on the wall vertically or horizontally at equal intervals by the line accessories;
所述石墨烯发热板由外至内依次包括装饰层、基材层、发热层、保温层以及石墨烯负氧离子层;所述发热层中的发热体为石墨烯PTC发热膜。The graphene heating plate sequentially includes a decoration layer, a base material layer, a heating layer, a thermal insulation layer and a graphene negative oxygen ion layer from the outside to the inside; the heating element in the heating layer is a graphene PTC heating film.
可选的,所述线条附件为铝合金线条附件;所述线条附件包括踢脚线条、中缝线条以及腰部线条;Optionally, the line accessories are aluminum alloy line accessories; the line accessories include skirting lines, middle seam lines and waist lines;
所述腰部线条、所述踢脚线条分别用于固定所述石墨烯发热板的上端和下端,相邻所述石墨烯发热板之间采用所述中缝线条固定。The waist line and the skirting line are respectively used to fix the upper end and the lower end of the graphene heating plate, and the middle seam line is used for fixing between the adjacent graphene heating plates.
可选的,所述线条附件还包括修边线条;所述修边线条用于包裹所述石墨烯发热装置的起端和末端。Optionally, the line accessories further include trimming lines; the trimming lines are used to wrap the start and end of the graphene heating device.
可选的,所述基材层采用专用发热实木复合板,且所述专用发热实木复合板根据需要长度和宽度可任意裁剪选择。Optionally, the base material layer adopts a special heat-generating solid wood composite board, and the special heat-generating solid wood composite board can be arbitrarily selected according to the required length and width.
可选的,所述保温层为聚氨酯保温层;所述聚氨酯保温层由聚氨酯发泡热压覆合而成。Optionally, the thermal insulation layer is a polyurethane thermal insulation layer; the polyurethane thermal insulation layer is formed by hot pressing and laminating polyurethane foam.
可选的,所述装饰层是由塔丝隆墙壁布、仿真丝墙壁布、丝绢墙壁布、无纺墙壁布、网格墙壁布、亚麻墙壁布、丝麻墙壁布、墙壁装饰面料或天然木皮制成的艺术装饰面层。Optionally, the decorative layer is made of Taslon wall cloth, imitation silk wall cloth, silk silk wall cloth, non-woven wall cloth, mesh wall cloth, linen wall cloth, silk and linen wall cloth, wall decoration fabric or natural wall cloth. Art deco finish made of veneer.
可选的,所述装饰层采用PUR热熔胶、EVA胶或水性涂布硅胶包覆于所述基材层。Optionally, the decorative layer is coated on the base material layer by using PUR hot melt adhesive, EVA adhesive or water-based coating silica gel.
所述发热层中的石墨烯PTC发热膜可替换为碳纤维发热线或者镍合金发热线,所述发热层中的发热体固定在所述基材层。The graphene PTC heating film in the heating layer can be replaced with a carbon fiber heating wire or a nickel alloy heating wire, and the heating element in the heating layer is fixed on the base material layer.
可选的,所述石墨烯负氧离子层通过PUR热熔胶、EVA胶或水性涂布硅胶覆合在所述保温层上。Optionally, the graphene negative oxygen ion layer is covered on the thermal insulation layer by PUR hot melt adhesive, EVA adhesive or water-based coated silica gel.
可选的,所述线条附件通过沉攻螺丝固定在墙体上。Optionally, the line accessories are fixed on the wall by countersunk tapping screws.
根据本发明提供的具体实施例,本发明公开了以下技术效果:According to the specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the present invention discloses the following technical effects:
本发明提供了一种石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙,本发明采用的石墨烯发热板由外至内依次包括装饰层、基材层、具有发热功能的发热层、保温层以及具有空气净化功能的石墨烯负氧离子层,且发热层中的发热体为石墨烯PTC发热膜,发热效率高。本发明还将石墨烯发热板通过线条附件等间距的竖向或者横向固定在墙壁上,使其具有施工方便,易于检修,更换墙裙简单等优点。因此,本发明提供一种发热和空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙,不仅具有发热和空气净化功能,还具有施工方便,易于检修,更换墙裙简单等优点。The invention provides an artistic decorative wall skirt for graphene heating and air purification. The graphene heating plate used in the invention sequentially includes a decorative layer, a base material layer, a heating layer with heating function, a thermal insulation layer and an air heating plate from the outside to the inside. The graphene negative oxygen ion layer with purification function, and the heating element in the heating layer is a graphene PTC heating film, with high heating efficiency. In the invention, the graphene heating plate is also fixed on the wall vertically or horizontally at equal intervals through the line accessories, so that it has the advantages of convenient construction, easy maintenance, simple replacement of the wall skirt, and the like. Therefore, the present invention provides a heat-generating and air-purifying art decorative wall skirt, which not only has the functions of heating and air purification, but also has the advantages of convenient construction, easy maintenance, and simple replacement of the wall skirt.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some of the present invention. In the embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor.
图1为本发明实施例石墨烯发热及空气净化艺术装饰墙裙的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of graphene heating and air purification art decoration wall skirt according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例石墨烯发热板的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural diagram of a graphene heating plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
本发明的目的是提供一种石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙,不仅具有发热和空气净化功能,还具有施工方便,易于检修,更换墙裙简单等优点。The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of graphene heating and air purification art decoration wall skirt, not only has the function of heating and air purification, but also has the advantages of convenient construction, easy maintenance, simple replacement of the wall skirt and the like.
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂,下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明作进一步详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
图1为本发明实施例石墨烯发热及空气净化艺术装饰墙裙的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of graphene heating and air purification art decoration wall skirt according to the embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例石墨烯发热板的结构示意图。2 is a schematic structural diagram of a graphene heating plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
参见图1和图2,本发明实施例提供的石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙包括石墨烯发热装置和线条附件;所述石墨烯发热装置包括一种或者多种石墨烯发热板1;所述石墨烯发热板1通过所述线条附件等间距的竖向或者横向固定在墙壁上。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the art decoration wall skirt of graphene heating and air purification provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes graphene heating device and line accessories; Described graphene heating device includes one or more graphene heating plates 1; The graphene heating plate 1 is fixed on the wall vertically or horizontally at equal intervals through the line attachments.
所述石墨烯发热板1由外至内依次包括装饰层11、基材层12、发热层13、保温层14以及石墨烯负氧离子层15。The graphene heating plate 1 sequentially includes a
所述线条附件通过沉攻螺丝固定在墙体上;所述线条附件为铝合金线条附件;所述线条附件包括踢脚线条21、中缝线条22、腰部线条23以及修边线条24。The line accessories are fixed on the wall by countersunk screws; the line accessories are aluminum alloy line accessories; the line accessories include
所述腰部线条23、所述踢脚线条21分别固定所述石墨烯发热板1的上端和下端,相邻所述石墨烯发热板1之间采用所述中缝线条23固定。所述修边线条24用于包裹所述石墨烯发热装置的起端和末端,即修边线条24用于包裹所述石墨烯发热装置的第一块石墨烯发热板的起端和最后一块石墨烯发热板的末端。The
所述装饰层11是由塔丝隆墙壁布、仿真丝墙壁布、丝绢墙壁布、无纺墙壁布、网格墙壁布、亚麻墙壁布、丝麻墙壁布、墙壁装饰面料或天然木皮等材料制成的艺术装饰面层,即可选择上述任意一种复合而成艺术装饰面层The
所述装饰层11采用进口PUR热熔胶、EVA胶或水性涂布硅胶包覆于所述基材层12,即所述装饰层11采用按照不同材料任意选择上述一种粘合剂包覆于所述基材层12。The
所述基材层12采用专用发热实木复合板,且所述专用发热实木复合板根据需要长度和宽度可任意裁剪选择。The
所述发热层13中的发热体固定在所述基材层12。所述发热体为石墨烯PTC发热膜、碳纤维发热线、镍合金发热线中的任一一种。The heating element in the
所述保温层14为聚氨酯保温层;所述聚氨酯保温层由聚氨酯发泡热压覆合在而成,即将发热体固定在专用发热实木复合板上,然后采用聚氨酯发泡加热压合组成,从而将所述基材层12、所述发热层13、所述保温层14组合固定在一起。The
所述石墨烯负氧离子层15通过进口PUR热熔胶、EVA胶或水性涂布硅胶覆合在所述保温层14上,即所述石墨烯负氧离子层15按照不同材料任意选择上述一种粘合剂覆合在所述保温层14上。The graphene negative
本发明提供的石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙的安装方式:The installation method of the art decoration wall skirt of graphene heating and air purification provided by the invention:
第一步,铝合金修边线条和铝合金中缝线条采用沉攻螺丝钉固定在墙体上,将第一块石墨烯发热板的一侧插入铝合金修边线条口内,将第一块石墨烯发热板的另一侧插入第一铝合金中缝线条口内,第一块石墨烯发热板的一端公母电源线采用绝缘胶带封上,将第二块石墨烯发热板的一侧插入第一铝合金中缝线条口内,将第二块石墨烯发热板的另一侧插入第二铝合金中缝线条口内,将第一块石墨烯发热板的另一端公母电源线与第二块石墨烯发热板的一端公母电源线连接,依次类推,根据所需宽度排列安装后,用铝合金修边线条结尾固定,将最后一块石墨烯发热板的另一端公母电源线连接到温控器上。In the first step, the aluminum alloy trimming line and the aluminum alloy middle seam line are fixed on the wall with countersunk screws, and one side of the first graphene heating plate is inserted into the opening of the aluminum alloy trimming line. The other side of the graphene heating plate is inserted into the opening of the middle seam line of the first aluminum alloy, one end of the male and female power lines of the first graphene heating plate is sealed with insulating tape, and one side of the second graphene heating plate is inserted into the first Insert the other side of the second graphene heating plate into the opening of the second aluminum alloy middle seam line, and connect the male and female power lines of the other end of the first graphene heating plate to the second aluminum alloy middle seam line. One end of the graphene heating plate is connected to the male and female power lines, and so on. After arranging and installing according to the required width, fix the end with an aluminum alloy trimming line, and connect the other end of the last graphene heating plate to the temperature. on the controller.
第二步,结合图1中的直阳角和圆弧阳角,用特殊结构的铝合金中缝线条,如直阳角线条和单口阴角线条,将石墨烯发热板固定,从而把整体墙或全屋一次性安装到位。In the second step, combined with the straight yang angle and the arc yang angle in Figure 1, the graphene heating plate is fixed with a special structure of aluminum alloy middle seam line, such as a straight yang angle line and a single-port inner angle line, so as to make the whole Wall or whole house installed in place at one time.
第三步,将铝合金腰部线条和铝合金踢脚线条分别安装在石墨烯发热板的上端和下端,全部安装后对石墨烯发热装置通电测试,若石墨烯发热装置绝缘电阻和漏电测试正常,则将铝合金腰部线条和铝合金踢脚线条采用沉攻螺丝钉固定在墙体上。The third step is to install the aluminum alloy waist line and the aluminum alloy skirting line on the upper and lower ends of the graphene heating plate respectively. After all installations, test the graphene heating device with electricity. If the insulation resistance and leakage test of the graphene heating device are normal, The aluminum alloy waist line and aluminum alloy skirting line are fixed on the wall with countersunk screws.
第四步,石墨烯发热装置的起端或终端属于无发热系统,是安装温控器位置,一般温控器安装离地面140cm高度。In the fourth step, the beginning or end of the graphene heating device belongs to a non-heating system, which is where the thermostat is installed. Generally, the thermostat is installed at a height of 140cm from the ground.
本发明提供的石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙,集多种装饰方案和铝合金线条于一体,采用新型纳米材料技术,将高端功能性墙布、高级天然木皮、墙裙装饰面料热熔包覆于专用发热实木复合板上,采用石墨烯PTC发热膜发热和空气净化,取暖的同时实现热能空气对流,进而具有净化室内空气,甲醛、防潮防霉功效,满足人们零甲醛、防潮防霉、外观高雅、而且光泽柔和的现代风格艺术装饰墙裙要求。另外,在实现供暖同时,本发明采用石墨烯PTC发热膜的低温辐射,在散热不好的条件下会自动降低电热膜的发热功率,减少电热膜过热的风险。The graphene heating and air purification art decorative wall skirt provided by the present invention integrates various decoration schemes and aluminum alloy lines, adopts new nano material technology, and hot-melts high-end functional wall covering, high-grade natural veneer, and wall skirt decorative fabrics. Covered on a special heating solid wood composite board, the graphene PTC heating film is used for heating and air purification, and heating and air convection are realized at the same time, and then it has the functions of purifying indoor air, formaldehyde, moisture-proof and mildew-proof, satisfying people's zero formaldehyde, moisture-proof and mildew-proof, A modern art deco wall dress with an elegant appearance and soft lustre is required. In addition, while realizing heating, the present invention adopts the low-temperature radiation of the graphene PTC heating film, which automatically reduces the heating power of the electric heating film under the condition of poor heat dissipation, thereby reducing the risk of overheating of the electric heating film.
同时,本发明提供的石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙中的石墨烯发热装置是通过铝合金线条固定在墙外表面上的,检修十分方便,且当石墨烯发热装置损坏时,拆除更换也十分便捷。At the same time, the graphene heating device in the art decorative wall skirt of graphene heating and air purification provided by the present invention is fixed on the outer surface of the wall through aluminum alloy lines, and maintenance is very convenient, and when the graphene heating device is damaged, it is removed and replaced. Also very convenient.
本发明提供的石墨烯发热及空气净化的艺术装饰墙裙还具有健康理疗远红外电热波的电热理疗功效,进而具有促进人体血液循环、增强细胞活力,提高人体保健功能的作用。The graphene heating and air-purifying art decorative wall skirt provided by the present invention also has the electrothermal physiotherapy effect of health physiotherapy far-infrared electric heat wave, and further has the functions of promoting human blood circulation, enhancing cell vitality and improving human health care function.
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
本文中应用了具体个例对本发明的原理及实施方式进行了阐述,以上实施例的说明只是用于帮助理解本发明的方法及其核心思想;同时,对于本领域的一般技术人员,依据本发明的思想,在具体实施方式及应用范围上均会有改变之处。综上所述,本说明书内容不应理解为对本发明的限制。In this paper, specific examples are used to illustrate the principles and implementations of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only used to help understand the methods and core ideas of the present invention; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the present invention There will be changes in the specific implementation and application scope. In conclusion, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
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