Light-gathering side wall solar photovoltaic panel
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic panels, in particular to a solar photovoltaic panel with a light-gathering side wall.
Background
Along with the improvement of living conditions, the requirements of people on living standard are higher and higher, a central air conditioner and a floor heating gradually enter the life of people, particularly, villa owners have more perfect functions due to the fact that houses are larger, operation of all functions is met, a large amount of electricity needs to be consumed, high electricity charges need to be paid certainly, therefore, solar photovoltaic panels are favored, urban electricity consumption can be reduced by installing the solar photovoltaic panels, greenness is environment-friendly, the solar photovoltaic panels in the prior art do not have the function of light condensation, sunlight cannot be fully absorbed by the photovoltaic module panels, the angles of the installed solar photovoltaic panels are fixed, adjustment cannot be carried out, the solar panels cannot be moved, and the maintenance and cleaning are very troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a light-gathering side wall solar photovoltaic panel to solve the problems that the solar photovoltaic panel in the prior art does not have the light-gathering function and cannot enable a photovoltaic module panel to fully absorb sunlight, which are proposed in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a solar photovoltaic panel with a light-gathering side wall comprises a transverse plate, wheels and a push handle, wherein the lower surface of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of wheels, the left side of the upper surface of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the push handle, and a power generation device is arranged above the transverse plate;
the power generation device comprises a support plate, a concave plate, a first box body, a convex lens, a solar photovoltaic plate, a first vertical plate and a gear;
the lower surface of extension board links to each other with the last fixed surface of diaphragm, a plurality of notch plates are installed to the top of extension board, the top of extension board links to each other through the inside activity of the groove of round pin axle and middle notch plate, and is a plurality of the upper surface rigid coupling of notch plate has first box, the opening has been seted up to the top of first box, the upper surface rigid coupling of first box has convex lens, the inside rigid coupling of first box has solar photovoltaic board, the left side top rigid coupling of extension board has first riser, the rear end face left side of first riser is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the gear.
Preferably, the support plate and the transverse plate are perpendicular to each other.
Preferably, a lifting device is arranged on the left side above the transverse plate;
the lifting device comprises a threaded rod, a vertical rod, an L-shaped plate, a first motor, a second box body, a T-shaped rod and a spring;
the lower outer wall of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the inner part of the transverse plate through a bearing, the upper outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a vertical rod, teeth are processed on the right side of the vertical rod, the right teeth of the vertical rod are meshed with a gear, the upper part of the vertical rod is movably connected with the inner part of the groove of the left concave plate through a pin shaft, a plurality of L-shaped plates are arranged on the right side of the threaded rod, the lower surfaces of the left and right L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the transverse plate, a first motor is fixedly connected to the inner part of the L-shaped plate on the left side, the output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected with the threaded rod through a belt, a second box body is arranged on the right side of the first motor, the lower surface of the second box body is fixedly connected with the transverse plate, an opening is formed in the upper part of the second box body, a T-shaped rod is mounted in the second box, and a spring is arranged below the inside of the second box body, and the upper side and the lower side of the spring are fixedly connected with the T-shaped rod and the second box body respectively.
Preferably, the width dimension below the T-shaped rod is larger than the width dimension of the opening of the second box body.
Preferably, the meshing ratio of the vertical rod to the gear is 1: 1.
preferably, a rotating device is arranged on the right side above the transverse plate;
the rotating device comprises a second vertical plate, a roller, a thread rope, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a second motor;
control the lower surface of second riser links to each other with the last fixed surface of diaphragm, controls the inside of second riser is connected with the roller through bearing rotation, the right side roller of roller runs through the outer wall of right side second riser, the outer wall winding of roller is connected with the cotton rope, the top of cotton rope links to each other with first box activity through the round pin axle, the right side roller department rigid coupling of roller has first helical gear, the second helical gear is installed to the right side top of first helical gear, second helical gear and first helical gear intermeshing, the second motor is installed to the top of second helical gear, the output shaft and the second helical gear of second motor are fixed to be linked to each other, the outer wall and the L shaped plate inside fixed linking to each other on right side of second motor.
Preferably, the left and right second risers are parallel to each other.
Preferably, the midpoint of the second bevel gear coincides with the axial position of the output shaft of the second motor.
The photovoltaic application specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, when the solar photovoltaic panel needs to rotate clockwise, firstly, an external power supply of a first motor is switched on, the first motor is started, an output shaft of the first motor drives a threaded rod to rotate through a belt, the threaded rod drives a vertical rod to move, the vertical rod drives a gear to rotate, the vertical rod is always kept to move in the vertical direction through the gear, meanwhile, the vertical rod drives a first box body to move through a concave plate, the first box body rotates through a support plate, the first box body drives a solar photovoltaic panel to rotate, the solar photovoltaic panel achieves rapid light condensation power generation through a convex lens,
s2, switch on the external power supply of second motor again, start the second motor, make the second motor drive the second helical gear and rotate, the second helical gear drives first helical gear and rotates, first helical gear drives the roller and rotates, the roller makes first box angle change through the cotton rope, first box drives T shape pole and removes simultaneously, make T shape pole extrude the spring, when needs carry out angle regulation with solar photovoltaic board counter-clockwise.
S3, the second motor is started first, the first box body can rotate through the elastic performance of the spring, and then the first motor is started, so that the left side position of the first box body is reset.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the light-gathering side wall solar photovoltaic panel can gather light through the convex lens through mutual matching of the first box body, the solar photovoltaic panel, the convex lens, the concave plate and other structures, so that the power generation efficiency of the solar photovoltaic panel is improved;
according to the solar photovoltaic panel with the light-gathering side wall, the first motor, the threaded rod, the vertical rod, the gear, the first box body, the concave plate and the like are matched with one another, the threaded rod can be driven by the first motor to rotate, so that the threaded rod drives the vertical rod to move, and the angle of the left side of the first box body is adjusted;
according to the solar photovoltaic panel with the light-gathering side wall, the second motor, the first helical gear, the second helical gear, the roller, the cotton rope and the first box body are matched with one another, the roller can be driven by the second motor to rotate, and therefore the angle of the right side of the first box body is driven by the cotton rope on the roller to be adjusted;
the solar photovoltaic panel with the light-gathering side wall can be driven to move by the wheels and the push handle through the mutual matching of the structures such as the transverse plate, the wheels, the push handle, the support plate and the first box body, so that the service performance is improved;
according to the light-gathering side wall solar photovoltaic panel, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the belt through the output shaft of the first motor, the threaded rod drives the vertical rod to move, the vertical rod drives the gear to rotate, the vertical rod is enabled to always move in the vertical direction through the gear, meanwhile, the vertical rod drives the first box body to move through the concave plate, the first box body rotates through the support plate, the first box body drives the solar photovoltaic panel to rotate, and the solar photovoltaic panel achieves rapid light gathering and power generation through the convex lens;
this spotlight lateral wall solar photovoltaic board, it rotates to drive the second helical gear through the second motor, the second helical gear drives first helical gear and rotates, first helical gear drives the roller and rotates, the roller makes first box angle change through the cotton rope, first box drives T shape pole simultaneously and removes, make T shape pole extrude the spring, when needs carry out angle regulation with solar photovoltaic board anticlockwise, start the second motor earlier, elasticity performance through the spring can make first box rotate, restart first motor, make first box left side position reset, the purpose of adjusting the angle of solar photovoltaic board has just been reached like this.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first box body, the solar photovoltaic panel and the convex lens in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical rod, gear and threaded rod of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the cross plate, the first motor and the L-shaped plate of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the second housing, spring and T-bar of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the second motor in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the solar photovoltaic solar energy vehicle comprises a transverse plate, 2, wheels, 3, a power generation device, 301, a support plate, 302, a concave plate, 303, a first box body, 304, a convex lens, 305, a solar photovoltaic plate, 306, a first vertical plate, 307, a gear, 4, a lifting device, 401, a threaded rod, 402, a vertical rod, 403, an L-shaped plate, 404, a first motor, 405, a second box body, 406, a T-shaped rod, 407, a spring, 5, a rotating device, 501, a second vertical plate, 502, a roller, 503, a wire rope, 504, a first bevel gear, 505, a second bevel gear, 506, a second motor, 6 and a push handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
example 1
A light-gathering side wall solar photovoltaic panel comprises a transverse plate 1, wheels 2 and a push handle 6, wherein 4 wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transverse plate 1, the device can move through the wheels 2, the push handle 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the transverse plate 1, the device can be driven to move through the push handle 6, a power generation device 3 is installed above the transverse plate 1, the power generation device 3 comprises a support plate 301, concave plates 302, a first box body 303, a convex lens 304, a solar photovoltaic plate 305, a first vertical plate 306 and a gear 307, the lower surface of the support plate 301 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate 1, 3 concave plates 302 are installed above the support plate 301, the upper portion of the support plate 301 is movably connected with the inner portion of a groove of the middle concave plate 302 through a pin shaft, the upper portion of the support plate 301 can rotate at the concave plate 302 through the pin shaft, the upper surfaces of the concave plates 302 are fixedly connected with the first box body 303, the upper surface rigid coupling of first box 303 has convex lens 304, can make the photopolymerization of sun through convex lens 304, and the inside rigid coupling of first box 303 has solar photovoltaic board 305, and solar photovoltaic board 305's model is ZX5, and the left side top rigid coupling of extension board 301 has first riser 306, and the rear end face left side of first riser 306 is connected with gear 307 through the pivot rotation, and extension board 301 and diaphragm 1 are mutually perpendicular.
Example 2
A light-gathering side wall solar photovoltaic panel comprises a transverse plate 1, wheels 2 and a push handle 6, wherein 4 wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transverse plate 1, the device can move through the wheels 2, the push handle 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the transverse plate 1, the device can be driven to move through the push handle 6, a power generation device 3 is installed above the transverse plate 1, the power generation device 3 comprises a support plate 301, concave plates 302, a first box body 303, a convex lens 304, a solar photovoltaic plate 305, a first vertical plate 306 and a gear 307, the lower surface of the support plate 301 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate 1, 3 concave plates 302 are installed above the support plate 301, the upper portion of the support plate 301 is movably connected with the inner portion of a groove of the middle concave plate 302 through a pin shaft, the upper portion of the support plate 301 can rotate at the concave plate 302 through the pin shaft, the upper surfaces of the concave plates 302 are fixedly connected with the first box body 303, the upper surface of the first box body 303 is fixedly connected with a convex lens 304, sunlight can be polymerized through the convex lens 304, a solar photovoltaic plate 305 is fixedly connected inside the first box body 303, the solar photovoltaic plate 305 is ZX5 in type, a first vertical plate 306 is fixedly connected above the left side of a support plate 301, the left side of the rear end surface of the first vertical plate 306 is rotatably connected with a gear 307 through a rotating shaft, the support plate 301 is mutually vertical to a transverse plate 1, a lifting device 4 is arranged above the transverse plate 1, the lifting device 4 comprises a threaded rod 401, a vertical rod 402, an L-shaped plate 403, a first motor 404, a second box body 405, a T-shaped rod 406 and a spring 407, the outer wall below the threaded rod 401 is rotatably connected with the inside of the transverse plate 1 through a bearing, the lower part of the threaded rod 401 can rotate at the transverse plate 1 through a bearing, the outer wall above the threaded rod 401 is in threaded connection with the vertical, the right side of the vertical rod 402 is provided with teeth, the right teeth of the vertical rod 402 are meshed with the gear 307, the vertical rod 402 can drive the gear 307 to rotate through the teeth, the gear 307 can limit the vertical rod 402, the upper part of the vertical rod 402 is movably connected with the inner part of the groove of the left concave plate 302 through a pin shaft, the vertical rod 402 can rotate at the concave plate 302 through the pin shaft, the right side of the threaded rod 401 is provided with 2L-shaped plates 403, the lower surfaces of the left L-shaped plates 403 and the right L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the transverse plate 1, the inner part of the left L-shaped plate 403 is fixedly connected with a first motor 404, the model of the first motor 404 is ECMA-E11320RS, the output shaft of the first motor 404 is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 401 through a belt, the output shaft of the first motor 404 can drive the threaded rod 401 to rotate through the belt, the right side of the first motor 404 is provided with, the opening has been seted up to the top of second box 405, the internally mounted of second box 405 has T shape pole 406, the top of T shape pole 406 and below outer wall respectively with the opening part outer wall and the inner wall clearance fit of second box 405, T shape pole 405 can remove in second box 405 department, spring 407 is installed to the inside below of second box 405, the upper and lower both sides of spring 407 respectively with T shape pole 406 and the fixed continuous of second box 405, spring 407 is in compression state when T shape pole 406 moves down, the below width size of T shape pole 406 is greater than the width size of second box 405 opening part, the meshing ratio of montant 402 and gear 307 is 1: 1.
example 3
A light-gathering side wall solar photovoltaic panel comprises a transverse plate 1, wheels 2 and a push handle 6, wherein 4 wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transverse plate 1, the device can move through the wheels 2, the push handle 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the transverse plate 1, the device can be driven to move through the push handle 6, a power generation device 3 is installed above the transverse plate 1, the power generation device 3 comprises a support plate 301, concave plates 302, a first box body 303, a convex lens 304, a solar photovoltaic plate 305, a first vertical plate 306 and a gear 307, the lower surface of the support plate 301 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate 1, 3 concave plates 302 are installed above the support plate 301, the upper portion of the support plate 301 is movably connected with the inner portion of a groove of the middle concave plate 302 through a pin shaft, the upper portion of the support plate 301 can rotate at the concave plate 302 through the pin shaft, the upper surfaces of the concave plates 302 are fixedly connected with the first box body 303, the upper surface of a first box body 303 is fixedly connected with a convex lens 304, sunlight can be polymerized through the convex lens 304, a solar photovoltaic plate 305 is fixedly connected inside the first box body 303, the solar photovoltaic plate 305 is ZX5 in type, a first vertical plate 306 is fixedly connected above the left side of a support plate 301, the left side of the rear end surface of the first vertical plate 306 is rotatably connected with a gear 307 through a rotating shaft, the support plate 301 is mutually vertical to a transverse plate 1, a rotating device 5 is arranged at the right side above the transverse plate 1, the rotating device 5 comprises a second vertical plate 501, a roller 502, a wire rope 503, a first helical gear 504, a second helical gear 505 and a second motor 506, the lower surfaces of the left and right second vertical plates 501 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate 1, the insides of the left and right second vertical plates 501 are rotatably connected with a roller 502 through bearings, a roller shaft of the roller 502 can rotate at the position of the second vertical plate 501 through bearings, the outer wall of the roller 502 is wound and connected with a wire 503, the upper part of the wire 503 is movably connected with a first box 303 through a pin shaft, the roller 502 can drive the first box 303 to rotate through the wire 503, a first helical gear 504 is fixedly connected at the right side roller shaft of the roller 502, the first helical gear 504 can drive the roller 502 to rotate, a second helical gear 505 is installed above the right side of the first helical gear 504, the second helical gear 505 is meshed with the first helical gear 504, the second helical gear 505 can drive the first helical gear 504 to rotate, a second motor 506 is installed above the second helical gear 505, the model of the second motor 506 is ECMA-E11320RS, the output shaft of the second motor 506 is fixedly connected with the second helical gear 505, the output shaft of the second motor 506 can drive the second helical gear 505 to rotate, the outer wall of the second motor 506 is fixedly connected with the inside of a right L-shaped plate 403, and the left and right second risers 501 are parallel, the midpoint of the second bevel gear 505 coincides with the output shaft axis position of the second motor 506.
Example 4
A light-gathering side wall solar photovoltaic panel comprises a transverse plate 1, wheels 2 and a push handle 6, wherein 4 wheels 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the transverse plate 1, the device can move through the wheels 2, the push handle 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper surface of the transverse plate 1, the device can be driven to move through the push handle 6, a power generation device 3 is installed above the transverse plate 1, the power generation device 3 comprises a support plate 301, concave plates 302, a first box body 303, a convex lens 304, a solar photovoltaic plate 305, a first vertical plate 306 and a gear 307, the lower surface of the support plate 301 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate 1, 3 concave plates 302 are installed above the support plate 301, the upper portion of the support plate 301 is movably connected with the inner portion of a groove of the middle concave plate 302 through a pin shaft, the upper portion of the support plate 301 can rotate at the concave plate 302 through the pin shaft, the upper surfaces of the concave plates 302 are fixedly connected with the first box body 303, the upper surface of the first box body 303 is fixedly connected with a convex lens 304, sunlight can be polymerized through the convex lens 304, a solar photovoltaic plate 305 is fixedly connected inside the first box body 303, the solar photovoltaic plate 305 is ZX5 in type, a first vertical plate 306 is fixedly connected above the left side of a support plate 301, the left side of the rear end surface of the first vertical plate 306 is rotatably connected with a gear 307 through a rotating shaft, the support plate 301 is mutually vertical to a transverse plate 1, a lifting device 4 is arranged above the transverse plate 1, the lifting device 4 comprises a threaded rod 401, a vertical rod 402, an L-shaped plate 403, a first motor 404, a second box body 405, a T-shaped rod 406 and a spring 407, the outer wall below the threaded rod 401 is rotatably connected with the inside of the transverse plate 1 through a bearing, the lower part of the threaded rod 401 can rotate at the transverse plate 1 through a bearing, the outer wall above the threaded rod 401 is in threaded connection with the vertical, the right side of the vertical rod 402 is provided with teeth, the right teeth of the vertical rod 402 are meshed with the gear 307, the vertical rod 402 can drive the gear 307 to rotate through the teeth, the gear 307 can limit the vertical rod 402, the upper part of the vertical rod 402 is movably connected with the inner part of the groove of the left concave plate 302 through a pin shaft, the vertical rod 402 can rotate at the concave plate 302 through the pin shaft, the right side of the threaded rod 401 is provided with 2L-shaped plates 403, the lower surfaces of the left L-shaped plates 403 and the right L-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the transverse plate 1, the inner part of the left L-shaped plate 403 is fixedly connected with a first motor 404, the model of the first motor 404 is ECMA-E11320RS, the output shaft of the first motor 404 is rotatably connected with the threaded rod 401 through a belt, the output shaft of the first motor 404 can drive the threaded rod 401 to rotate through the belt, the right side of the first motor 404 is provided with, the opening has been seted up to the top of second box 405, the internally mounted of second box 405 has T shape pole 406, the top of T shape pole 406 and below outer wall respectively with the opening part outer wall and the inner wall clearance fit of second box 405, T shape pole 405 can remove in second box 405 department, spring 407 is installed to the inside below of second box 405, the upper and lower both sides of spring 407 respectively with T shape pole 406 and the fixed continuous of second box 405, spring 407 is in compression state when T shape pole 406 moves down, the below width size of T shape pole 406 is greater than the width size of second box 405 opening part, the meshing ratio of montant 402 and gear 307 is 1: 1, a rotating device 5 is installed on the right side above a transverse plate 1, the rotating device 5 comprises a second vertical plate 501, a roller 502, a wire rope 503, a first bevel gear 504, a second bevel gear 505 and a second motor 506, the lower surfaces of a left second vertical plate 501 and a right second vertical plate 501 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of the transverse plate 1, the interior of the left second vertical plate 501 and the interior of the right second vertical plate 501 are rotatably connected with the roller 502 through bearings, a roller shaft of the roller 502 can rotate at the second vertical plate 501 through bearings, a right roller shaft of the roller 502 penetrates through the outer wall of the right second vertical plate 501, the wire rope 503 is wound and connected on the outer wall of the roller 502, the upper side of the wire rope 503 is movably connected with a first box 303 through a pin shaft, the roller 502 can drive the first box 303 to rotate through the wire rope 503, the first bevel gear 504 is fixedly connected at the right roller shaft of the roller 502, the, the second bevel gear 505 is meshed with the first bevel gear 504, the second bevel gear 505 can drive the first bevel gear 504 to rotate, a second motor 506 is mounted above the second bevel gear 505, the type of the second motor 506 is ECMA-E11320RS, an output shaft of the second motor 506 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 505, the output shaft of the second motor 506 can drive the second bevel gear 505 to rotate, the outer wall of the second motor 506 is fixedly connected with the inside of the right L-shaped plate 403, the left and right second vertical plates 501 are parallel to each other, the middle point of the second bevel gear 505 is consistent with the axial line position of the output shaft of the second motor 506, when an operator needs to use the light-gathering side wall solar photovoltaic panel, the operator firstly moves the device to a position needing to be used by pushing the handle 6 and the wheel 2, when the solar photovoltaic panel 305 needs to rotate clockwise, the external power supply of the first motor 404 is firstly switched on, starting a first motor 404, enabling an output shaft of the first motor 404 to drive a threaded rod 401 to rotate through a belt, enabling the threaded rod 401 to drive a vertical rod 402 to move, enabling the vertical rod 402 to drive a gear 307 to rotate, enabling the vertical rod 402 to always keep vertical movement through the gear 307, enabling the vertical rod 402 to drive a first box 303 to move through a concave plate 302, enabling the first box 303 to rotate through a support plate 301, enabling the first box 303 to drive a solar photovoltaic panel 305 to rotate, enabling the solar photovoltaic panel 303 to achieve rapid light focusing power generation through a convex lens 304, then switching on an external power supply of a second motor 506, starting the second motor 506, enabling the second motor 506 to drive a second helical gear 505 to rotate, enabling the second helical gear 505 to drive a first helical gear 504 to rotate, enabling the first helical gear 504 to drive a roller 502 to rotate, enabling the roller 502 to change the angle of the first box 303 through a wire rope 503, and enabling the first box 303 to drive a T, make T shape pole 406 extrude spring 407, when needs carry out angle regulation with solar photovoltaic board 305 anticlockwise, start second motor 506 earlier, can make first box 303 rotate through spring 407's elasticity performance, start first motor 404 again, make first box 303 left side position reset, just so reached the purpose of adjusting the angle of solar photovoltaic board 305.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.