CN111457562A - Ventilation control method, device and air conditioner - Google Patents
Ventilation control method, device and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN111457562A CN111457562A CN202010268878.9A CN202010268878A CN111457562A CN 111457562 A CN111457562 A CN 111457562A CN 202010268878 A CN202010268878 A CN 202010268878A CN 111457562 A CN111457562 A CN 111457562A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/77—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
- F24F2110/50—Air quality properties
- F24F2110/65—Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
- F24F2110/70—Carbon dioxide
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Abstract
本发明实施例提供一种通风控制方法、装置和空调器,涉及空调技术领域。该通风控制方法包括:获取通风指令;根据通风指令,控制空调器进入通风模式,并控制室内窗户的开窗大小。该通风控制装置包括:获取模块:用于获取通风指令;控制模块:用于根据通风指令,控制空调器进入通风模式,并控制室内的开窗大小。上述的通风控制方法、装置和空调器具有向室内通新风的功能,并且具有成本低、耗能小和环保的特点。
This invention provides a ventilation control method, device, and air conditioner, relating to the field of air conditioning technology. The ventilation control method includes: acquiring a ventilation command; controlling the air conditioner to enter a ventilation mode according to the ventilation command, and controlling the opening size of indoor windows. The ventilation control device includes: an acquisition module for acquiring the ventilation command; and a control module for controlling the air conditioner to enter a ventilation mode according to the ventilation command, and controlling the opening size of indoor windows. The above-described ventilation control method, device, and air conditioner have the function of introducing fresh air into the room, and are characterized by low cost, low energy consumption, and environmental friendliness.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及空调技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种通风控制方法、装置和空调器。The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and in particular, to a ventilation control method, device and air conditioner.
背景技术Background technique
室内换清新空气虽然可以通过新风机实现,但是其存在成本较高、耗电大、不环保等问题。Although the indoor fresh air can be achieved by a fresh fan, it has problems such as high cost, high power consumption, and unenvironmental protection.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明解决的问题是采用新风机换风存在成本高、耗电大、不环保等问题。The problem solved by the present invention is that the use of a fresh fan for air exchange has problems such as high cost, large power consumption, and no environmental protection.
为解决上述问题,本发明实施例提供一种通风控制方法、装置和空调器。To solve the above problems, embodiments of the present invention provide a ventilation control method, device, and air conditioner.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供一种通风控制方法,用于空调器,所述方法包括:获取通风指令;根据所述通风指令,控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制室内窗户的开窗大小。In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a ventilation control method for an air conditioner, the method comprising: acquiring a ventilation instruction; controlling the air conditioner to enter a ventilation mode according to the ventilation instruction, and controlling the opening of an indoor window window size.
本发明实施例提供的通风控制方法:通过获取通风指令以及根据该通风指令对空调器和室内窗户进行控制,室内窗户的开窗大小可以根据通风指令进行调节,以满足用户对于新风的需求。并且,空调器的通风模式能够促进室内气体流动,提高新风空气的更换效率,进一步提升用户体验。The ventilation control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention: by acquiring the ventilation instruction and controlling the air conditioner and the indoor window according to the ventilation instruction, the window opening size of the indoor window can be adjusted according to the ventilation instruction to meet the user's demand for fresh air. In addition, the ventilation mode of the air conditioner can promote the flow of indoor air, improve the replacement efficiency of fresh air, and further improve the user experience.
在可选的实施方式中,所述获取通风指令的步骤包括:获取所述室内的二氧化碳浓度;所述根据所述通风指令,控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制室内窗户的开窗大小的步骤包括:根据所述室内的二氧化碳浓度,控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户的开窗大小。In an optional implementation manner, the step of acquiring the ventilation instruction includes: acquiring the indoor carbon dioxide concentration; controlling the air conditioner to enter a ventilation mode according to the ventilation instruction, and controlling the opening size of an indoor window The steps include: controlling the air conditioner to enter a ventilation mode according to the carbon dioxide concentration in the room, and controlling the opening size of the indoor window.
在可选的实施方式中,所述根据所述室内的二氧化碳浓度,控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户的开窗大小的步骤包括:判断所述室内的二氧化碳浓度是否大于第一预设浓度;若所述室内的二氧化碳浓度大于所述第一预设浓度,则控制所述空调器进入所述通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户以第一预设开窗比例开窗。In an optional embodiment, the step of controlling the air conditioner to enter the ventilation mode and controlling the opening size of the indoor window according to the indoor carbon dioxide concentration includes: judging whether the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is greater than a first preset concentration; if the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is greater than the first preset concentration, control the air conditioner to enter the ventilation mode, and control the indoor window to open windows at a first preset window opening ratio .
在可选的实施方式中,所述根据所述室内的二氧化碳浓度,控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户的开窗大小的步骤还包括:若所述室内的二氧化碳浓度小于或等于所述第一预设浓度,则判断所述室内的二氧化碳浓度是否小于或等于所述第一预设浓度、且大于或等于第二预设浓度;若所述室内的二氧化碳浓度小于或等于所述第一预设浓度、且大于或等于所述第二预设浓度,则控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户以第二预设开窗比例开窗,其中,所述第二预设开窗比例小于所述第一预设开窗比例。若所述室内的二氧化碳浓度小于所述第二预设浓度,则控制所述室内窗户以第三预设开窗比例开窗,其中,所述第三预设开窗比例小于所述第二预设开窗比例。In an optional embodiment, the step of controlling the air conditioner to enter a ventilation mode and controlling the opening size of the indoor window according to the indoor carbon dioxide concentration further includes: if the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is less than or equal to the first preset concentration, then determine whether the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is less than or equal to the first preset concentration and greater than or equal to the second preset concentration; if the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is less than or equal to The first preset concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset concentration, the air conditioner is controlled to enter the ventilation mode, and the indoor window is controlled to open the window at a second preset window opening ratio, wherein the The second preset window opening ratio is smaller than the first preset window opening ratio. If the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is lower than the second preset concentration, control the indoor window to open windows at a third preset window opening ratio, wherein the third preset window opening ratio is smaller than the second preset window opening ratio Set the window ratio.
在可选的实施方式中,所述根据所述室内的二氧化碳浓度,控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户的开窗大小的步骤还包括:判断所述室内的二氧化碳浓度是否小于第三预设浓度,其中,所述第三预设浓度小于所述第二预设浓度;若所述室内的二氧化碳浓度小于所述第三预设浓度,则控制所述空调器关闭通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户完全关闭。In an optional embodiment, the step of controlling the air conditioner to enter the ventilation mode and controlling the opening size of the indoor window according to the indoor carbon dioxide concentration further includes: judging whether the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is is less than a third preset concentration, wherein the third preset concentration is less than the second preset concentration; if the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is less than the third preset concentration, the air conditioner is controlled to turn off the ventilation mode , and control the interior windows to close completely.
在可选的实施方式中,所述获取通风指令的步骤包括:获取所述室内的无人员时长;所述根据所述通风指令,控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制所述空调器的室内窗户的开窗大小的步骤包括:若所述室内的无人员时长大于或等于预设时长,则控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制所述室内的开窗大小。In an optional implementation manner, the step of acquiring the ventilation instruction includes: acquiring the time without personnel in the room; the controlling the air conditioner to enter the ventilation mode according to the ventilation instruction, and controlling the operation of the air conditioner. The step of opening the window size of the indoor window includes: if the time without people in the room is greater than or equal to a preset time period, controlling the air conditioner to enter a ventilation mode, and controlling the opening size of the indoor window.
在可选的实施方式中,所述方法还包括:获取识别指令;根据所述识别指令,控制所述室内窗户的开启或关闭。In an optional embodiment, the method further includes: acquiring an identification instruction; and controlling the opening or closing of the indoor window according to the identification instruction.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供一种通风控制装置,用于空调器,所述装置包括:获取模块:用于获取通风指令;控制模块:用于根据所述通风指令,控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制室内的开窗大小。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a ventilation control device for an air conditioner, the device comprising: an acquisition module: for acquiring a ventilation instruction; a control module: for controlling the air conditioner according to the ventilation instruction Enter ventilation mode and control the size of the windows in the room.
本发明实施例提供的通风控制装置:通过获取通风指令以及根据该通风指令对空调器和室内窗户进行控制,室内窗户的开窗大小可以根据通风指令进行调节,以满足用户对于新风的需求。并且,空调器的通风模式能够促进室内气体流动,提高新风空气的更换效率,进一步提升用户体验。The ventilation control device provided by the embodiment of the present invention: by acquiring the ventilation instruction and controlling the air conditioner and the indoor window according to the ventilation instruction, the window opening size of the indoor window can be adjusted according to the ventilation instruction to meet the user's demand for fresh air. In addition, the ventilation mode of the air conditioner can promote the flow of indoor air, improve the replacement efficiency of fresh air, and further improve the user experience.
在可选的实施方式中,所述获取模块还用于:获取所述室内的二氧化碳浓度;所述控制模块还用于:根据所述室内的二氧化碳浓度,控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户的开窗大小。In an optional implementation manner, the obtaining module is further configured to: obtain the indoor carbon dioxide concentration; the control module is further configured to: control the air conditioner to enter the ventilation mode according to the indoor carbon dioxide concentration, and Controls the opening size of the interior windows.
在可选的实施方式中,所述控制模块还用于:判断所述室内的二氧化碳浓度是否大于第一预设浓度;若所述室内的二氧化碳浓度大于所述第一预设浓度,则控制所述空调器进入所述通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户以第一预设开窗比例开窗。In an optional embodiment, the control module is further configured to: determine whether the carbon dioxide concentration in the room is greater than a first preset concentration; if the carbon dioxide concentration in the room is greater than the first preset concentration, control the The air conditioner enters the ventilation mode, and controls the indoor window to open the window at a first preset window opening ratio.
在可选的实施方式中,所述控制模块还用于:若所述室内的二氧化碳浓度小于或等于所述第一预设浓度,则判断所述室内的二氧化碳浓度是否小于或等于所述第一预设浓度、且大于或等于第二预设浓度;若所述室内的二氧化碳浓度小于或等于所述第一预设浓度、且大于或等于所述第二预设浓度,则控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户以第二预设开窗比例开窗,其中,所述第二预设开窗比例小于所述第一预设开窗比例。In an optional embodiment, the control module is further configured to: if the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room is less than or equal to the first preset concentration, determine whether the concentration of carbon dioxide in the room is less than or equal to the first concentration The preset concentration is greater than or equal to the second preset concentration; if the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is less than or equal to the first preset concentration and greater than or equal to the second preset concentration, control the air conditioner Enter the ventilation mode, and control the indoor window to open windows at a second preset window opening ratio, wherein the second preset window opening ratio is smaller than the first preset window opening ratio.
在可选的实施方式中,所述控制模块还用于:若所述室内的二氧化碳浓度小于所述第二预设浓度,则控制所述室内窗户以第三预设开窗比例开窗,其中,所述第三预设开窗比例小于所述第二预设开窗比例。In an optional embodiment, the control module is further configured to: if the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is less than the second preset concentration, control the indoor window to open the window at a third preset window opening ratio, wherein , the third preset window opening ratio is smaller than the second preset window opening ratio.
在可选的实施方式中,所述获取模块还用于:获取所述室内的无人员时长;所述控制模块还用于:若所述室内的无人员时长大于或等于预设时长,则控制所述空调器进入通风模式,并控制所述室内的开窗大小。In an optional implementation manner, the obtaining module is further configured to: obtain the time without personnel in the room; the control module is further configured to: if the time without personnel in the room is greater than or equal to a preset time, control the The air conditioner enters a ventilation mode and controls the opening size of the indoor window.
在可选的实施方式中,所述控制模块还用于:获取识别指令;根据所述识别指令,控制所述室内窗户的开启或关闭。In an optional implementation manner, the control module is further configured to: acquire an identification instruction; and control the opening or closing of the indoor window according to the identification instruction.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供一种空调器,包括控制器,所述控制器上存储有通风控制程序,所述程序被执行时,实现如前述实施方式中任一项所述的方法。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner, including a controller, where a ventilation control program is stored on the controller, and when the program is executed, the method according to any one of the foregoing embodiments is implemented.
本发明实施例提供的空调器:通过获取通风指令以及根据该通风指令对空调器和室内窗户进行控制,室内窗户的开窗大小可以根据通风指令进行调节,以满足用户对于新风的需求。并且,空调器的通风模式能够促进室内气体流动,提高新风空气的更换效率,进一步提升用户体验。同时,本发明实施例提供的空调器还具有向室内通新风的功能,并且具有成本低、耗能小和环保的特点。In the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by acquiring the ventilation instruction and controlling the air conditioner and the indoor window according to the ventilation instruction, the window opening size of the indoor window can be adjusted according to the ventilation instruction to meet the user's demand for fresh air. In addition, the ventilation mode of the air conditioner can promote the flow of indoor air, improve the replacement efficiency of fresh air, and further improve the user experience. At the same time, the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present invention also has the function of ventilating fresh air into the room, and has the characteristics of low cost, low energy consumption and environmental protection.
在可选的实施方式中,所述空调器还包括开窗装置,所述开窗装置包括基座、驱动件、传动件和开窗组件,所述驱动件安装于所述基座并与所述传动件传动连接,所述传动件与所述开窗组件传动连接,用于带动所述开窗组件运动,所述开窗组件安装于所述基座上,并与所述室内的窗门连接,用于带动所述窗门运动,所述控制器与所述驱动件电连接,用于控制所述驱动件,以控制所述室内窗户的开窗大小。In an optional embodiment, the air conditioner further includes a window opening device, the window opening device includes a base, a driving member, a transmission member and a window opening assembly, the driving member is mounted on the base and is connected with the The transmission member is in a transmission connection, and the transmission member is in transmission connection with the window opening assembly for driving the window opening assembly to move. The window opening assembly is installed on the base and is connected with the indoor window door. is connected to drive the window and door to move, and the controller is electrically connected to the driving member for controlling the driving member to control the opening size of the indoor window.
在可选的实施方式中,所述开窗组件包括开窗件和第一弹性件,所述基座设置有套筒,所述套筒套设于所述开窗件,所述第一弹性件压缩于所述开窗件和所述套筒之间,所述传动件与所述开窗件传动连接。In an optional embodiment, the window opening assembly includes a window opening member and a first elastic member, the base is provided with a sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the window opening member, and the first elastic member is The opening part is compressed between the opening part and the sleeve, and the transmission part is connected with the opening part in transmission.
在可选的实施方式中,所述开窗组件还包括与所述第一弹性件同向延伸的第二弹性件,所述第二弹性件的两端分别固定于所述套筒和所述开窗件。In an optional embodiment, the window opening assembly further includes a second elastic member extending in the same direction as the first elastic member, and two ends of the second elastic member are respectively fixed to the sleeve and the Open the window.
在可选的实施方式中,所述第二弹性件靠近所述第一弹性件的一端与所述开窗件固定连接,另一端与所述套筒固定连接。In an optional embodiment, one end of the second elastic member close to the first elastic member is fixedly connected to the window opening member, and the other end is fixedly connected to the sleeve.
在可选的实施方式中,所述传动件的两端分别固定在所述开窗件和所述驱动件上,且所述传动件能够缠绕于所述驱动件的输出轴。In an optional embodiment, both ends of the transmission member are respectively fixed on the window opening member and the driving member, and the transmission member can be wound around the output shaft of the driving member.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的空调器的结构示意框图;1 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1中开窗装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the window opening device in Fig. 1;
图3为图2中开窗装置的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the window opening device in Fig. 2;
图4为本发明实施例提供的通风控制方法的流程示意框图;4 is a schematic block diagram of the flow of a ventilation control method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为图4中步骤S100和步骤S200的子步骤的流程示意框图;FIG. 5 is a schematic block diagram of the flow of the sub-steps of step S100 and step S200 in FIG. 4;
图6为图5中子步骤S210的子步骤的流程示意框图;FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of the flow of sub-steps of sub-step S210 in FIG. 5;
图7为图4中步骤S100和步骤S200的子步骤的流程示意框图;FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of the flow of the sub-steps of step S100 and step S200 in FIG. 4;
图8为本发明实施例提供的步骤S300和步骤S400的流程示意框图;FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a process flow of step S300 and step S400 provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图9为图1中控制装置的结构示意框图。FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of the structure of the control device in FIG. 1 .
图标:100-空调器;10-开窗装置;11-基座;11a-套筒;12-驱动件;13-传动件;14-开窗组件;14a-开窗件;14b-第一弹性件;14c-第二弹性件;14d-卡扣部;14e-连接部;20-通风控制装置;21-获取模块;22-控制模块;30-控制器。Icon: 100-air conditioner; 10-window opening device; 11-base; 11a-sleeve; 12-drive part; 13-transmission part; 14-window opening assembly; 14a-window opening part; 14b-first elastic 14c-second elastic part; 14d-buckle part; 14e-connection part; 20-ventilation control device; 21-acquisition module; 22-control module; 30-controller.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更为明显易懂,下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施例做详细的说明。In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
请参阅图1,本发明的实施例提供了一种空调器100,其包括开窗装置10、通风控制装置20和控制器30,其中,开窗装置10与控制器30电连接,所述通风控制装置20包括至少一个可以软件或固件(firmware)的形式存储于所述控制器30中或固化在服务器的操作系统(operating system,OS)中的软件功能模块。所述控制器30用于执行存储于其中的可执行模块,例如所述通风控制装置20所包括的软件功能模块及计算机程序等。Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an
控制器30可能是一种集成电路芯片,具有信号的处理能力。上述的控制器30可以是通用处理器,包括中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,简称CPU)、网络处理器(Network Processor,简称NP)等;还可以是数字信号处理器(DSP)、专用集成电路(ASIC)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器。控制器30也可以是任何常规的处理器等。The
控制器30上烧录有通风控制程序,当控制器30接收到执行指令后,执行该通风控制程序。A ventilation control program is programmed on the
请参阅图2和图3,在本发明实施例中,该开窗装置10可以包括基座11、驱动件12、传动件13和开窗组件14,驱动件12安装于基座11并与传动件13传动连接,传动件13与开窗组件14传动连接,用于带动开窗组件14运动,开窗组件14安装于基座11上,并与室内的窗门连接,用于带动窗门运动,控制器30与驱动件12电连接,用于控制驱动件12,以控制室内窗户的开窗大小。Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3 , in the embodiment of the present invention, the
需要说明的是,该基座11可以靠近室内窗户安装,比如安装在靠近窗户的墙体上或墙体内部。同时,也应当理解的是,基座11可以与墙体一体设置,或者将墙体作为该基座11。It should be noted that the base 11 can be installed close to an indoor window, for example, installed on a wall close to the window or inside the wall. Meanwhile, it should also be understood that the base 11 may be integrally provided with the wall, or the wall may be used as the base 11 .
在本发明实施例中,驱动件12与传动件13传动连接,能够带动传动件13运动,传动件13与开窗组件14传动连接。控制器30与驱动件12电连接,能够控制驱动件12的工作状态,传动件13在驱动件12的作用下运动,从而带动开窗组件14运动,并带动室内窗户的窗门运动,实现对室内窗户的开窗大小进行调节,以使室内通风。本发明实施例提供的空调器100能够对室内窗户的调节,实现室内换新风,而不需要使用新风机,从而节约成本、降低能耗。In the embodiment of the present invention, the driving
同时,需要说明的是,在开窗装置10控制室内窗户开启时,空调器100可以调节至通风模式,以促进室内的气体流动,提高新风更新效率。At the same time, it should be noted that when the
在可选的实施方式中,上述的开窗组件14可以包括开窗件14a、第一弹性件14b和第二弹性件14c,上述的基座11可以设置有套筒11a,套筒11a套设于开窗件14a,第一弹性件14b压缩于开窗件14a和套筒11a之间,传动件13与开窗件14a传动连接,第二弹性件14c的延伸方向与第一弹性件14b的延伸方向一致,并与开窗件14a的运动方向相同,第二弹性件14c的两端分别固定于套筒11a和开窗件14a。In an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned
需要说明的是,在本发明实施例中,上述的第一弹性件14b始终处于压缩状态,如图所示,设置有套筒11a的基座11大体成T形。It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned first
可选地,第二弹性件14c靠近第一弹性件14b的一端与开窗件14a固定连接,另一端与套筒11a固定连接,以使在窗户处于关闭状态时,第二弹性件14c处于拉伸状态,从而减小在开窗时需要的动力,保证驱动件12的工作寿命。Optionally, one end of the second
需要说明的是,在窗户关闭时,第二弹性件14c可以处于拉伸状态;此时,在接收到控制器30发出的开窗控制指令后,驱动件12按照该控制指令的转速和运行时间运行,带动传动件13运动,开窗件14a带动窗户运动,第一弹性件14b压缩在开窗件14a和套筒11a的底壁之间,第一弹性件14b、第二弹性件14c和传动件13三者共同作用,使开窗件14a保持静止状态,此时窗户打开。可以通过控制驱动件12的转速和运行时间,控制窗户的开窗大小,从而满足不同情况下的开窗要求。在接收到控制器30发出的关窗控制指令后,驱动件12按照该控制指令的转速和运行时间运行,传动件13、第一弹性件14b和第二弹性件14c共同作用,使开窗件14a运动,并使窗户的开窗逐渐减小,直至设定的开窗大小或者直接关闭。It should be noted that, when the window is closed, the second
可选地,传动件13的两端分别固定在开窗件14a和驱动件12上,且传动件13能够缠绕于驱动件12的输出轴。Optionally, both ends of the
应当理解的是,该传动件13可以为传动带、传动链、传动绳或者钢丝等结构,该传动件13的一端固定在开窗件14a上,另一端固定在驱动件12的输出轴上,在驱动件12旋转时,该传动件13能够缠绕在驱动件12的输出轴上,或者从该输出轴上绕出,从而带动与之连接的开窗件14a运动,实现对窗户开窗大小的调节。It should be understood that the
可选地,开窗件14a与室内窗户之间通过卡扣连接,在开窗件14a上可以设置卡扣部14d,比如卡勾等结构。Optionally, the
可选地,在开窗件14a上可以设置用于连接传动件13的连接部14e,该连接部14e可以相对开窗件14a凸出,且其数量与传动件13的数量一致,例如在图中,连接部14e和传动件13的数量为对应的两个,以使开窗件14a在运动过程中平稳。Optionally, a connecting
请参阅图4,本发明提供的通风控制方法包括以下步骤。Referring to FIG. 4 , the ventilation control method provided by the present invention includes the following steps.
步骤S100:获取通风指令。Step S100: Obtain a ventilation instruction.
需要说明的是,该通风指令可以由多种方式获得,包括但不限于红外遥控器、手机APP、蓝牙等。本发明实施例对于通风指令的具体获取方式不做限定。It should be noted that the ventilation instruction can be obtained in various ways, including but not limited to an infrared remote control, a mobile phone APP, and Bluetooth. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific acquisition manner of the ventilation instruction.
在获取通风指令后,执行步骤S200:根据通风指令,控制空调器100进入通风模式,并控制室内窗户的开窗大小。After obtaining the ventilation instruction, step S200 is executed: according to the ventilation instruction, the
请参阅图5,在可选的实施方式中,上述的步骤S100可以包括子步骤S110:获取室内的二氧化碳浓度。也就是说,可以通过室内的二氧化碳浓度反映室内是否需要进行换新风,从而实现自动换新风控制。Referring to FIG. 5 , in an optional embodiment, the above-mentioned step S100 may include a sub-step S110 : obtaining the indoor carbon dioxide concentration. That is to say, whether the indoor needs to be replaced with fresh air can be reflected by the carbon dioxide concentration in the room, so as to realize the automatic control of the fresh air.
此时,上述的步骤S200可以包括子步骤S210:根据室内的二氧化碳浓度,控制空调器100进入通风模式,并控制室内窗户的开窗大小。At this time, the above-mentioned step S200 may include a sub-step S210: according to the indoor carbon dioxide concentration, control the
请参阅图6,上述的子步骤S210可以包括以下子步骤。Referring to FIG. 6 , the above-mentioned sub-step S210 may include the following sub-steps.
子步骤S211:判断室内的二氧化碳浓度是否大于第一预设浓度。该第一预设浓度是根据二氧化碳浓度进行控制的阈值。Sub-step S211: Determine whether the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is greater than the first preset concentration. The first preset concentration is a threshold value controlled according to the carbon dioxide concentration.
若室内的二氧化碳浓度大于第一预设浓度,则执行子步骤S212:控制空调器100进入通风模式,并控制室内窗户以第一预设开窗比例开窗。If the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is greater than the first preset concentration, the sub-step S212 is executed: the
可选地,上述的第一预设浓度可以在1100ppm~1300ppm中任意取值,比如,第一预设浓度取值为1200ppm等。上述的第一预设开窗比例可以在100%~80%中任意取值,比如,第一预设开窗比例取值为100%,即控制室内窗户完全开窗,等。Optionally, the above-mentioned first preset concentration may take any value from 1100 ppm to 1300 ppm, for example, the first preset concentration takes a value of 1200 ppm or the like. The above-mentioned first preset window opening ratio can take any value from 100% to 80%. For example, the first preset window opening ratio takes a value of 100%, that is, the indoor windows are controlled to fully open the windows, and so on.
若室内的二氧化碳浓度小于或等于第一预设浓度,则执行子步骤S213:判断室内的二氧化碳浓度是否小于或等于第一预设浓度、且大于或等于第二预设浓度。If the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is less than or equal to the first preset concentration, execute sub-step S213: determine whether the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is less than or equal to the first preset concentration and greater than or equal to the second preset concentration.
若室内的二氧化碳浓度小于或等于第一预设浓度、且大于或等于第二预设浓度,则执行子步骤S214:控制空调器100进入通风模式,并控制室内窗户以第二预设开窗比例开窗,其中,第二预设开窗比例小于第一预设开窗比例。If the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is less than or equal to the first preset concentration and greater than or equal to the second preset concentration, execute sub-step S214 : control the
可选地,上述的第二预设浓度小于第一预设浓度,该第二预设浓度可以在1000ppm~1100ppm中任意取值,比如,第二预设浓度取值为1100ppm等。上述的第二预设开窗比例可以在50%~80%中任意取值,比如,第二预设开窗比例取值为80%等。Optionally, the above-mentioned second preset concentration is smaller than the first preset concentration, and the second preset concentration may take any value from 1000 ppm to 1100 ppm, for example, the second preset concentration takes a value of 1100 ppm or the like. The above-mentioned second preset window opening ratio can take any value from 50% to 80%, for example, the second preset window opening ratio can take a value of 80% and so on.
若室内的二氧化碳浓度小于第二预设浓度,则执行子步骤S215:控制室内窗户以第三预设开窗比例开窗。其中,第三预设开窗比例小于第二预设开窗比例。If the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is less than the second preset concentration, the sub-step S215 is executed: controlling the indoor windows to open the windows at the third preset window opening ratio. Wherein, the third preset window opening ratio is smaller than the second preset window opening ratio.
可选地,上述的第二预设开窗比例可以在40%~50%中任意取值,比如,第二预设开窗比例取值为50%等。Optionally, the above-mentioned second preset window opening ratio can take any value from 40% to 50%, for example, the second preset window opening ratio can take a value of 50% and so on.
进一步地,若室内的二氧化碳浓度小于第二预设浓度,还可以执行子步骤S216:判断二氧化碳浓度是否小于第三预设浓度,该第三预设浓度可以在700ppm~900ppm中任意取值,比如第三预设浓度的取值为800ppm;若二氧化碳浓度小于第三预设浓度,则执行子步骤S217:控制空调器100关闭通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户完全关闭。此时,室内的二氧化碳浓度较低,空气中二氧化碳浓度在合理范围内,用户体验较好。Further, if the indoor carbon dioxide concentration is less than the second preset concentration, sub-step S216 may also be performed: judging whether the carbon dioxide concentration is less than a third preset concentration, and the third preset concentration may take any value in the range of 700ppm to 900ppm, such as The value of the third preset concentration is 800 ppm; if the carbon dioxide concentration is less than the third preset concentration, sub-step S217 is executed: the
请参阅图7,在可选的实施方式中,上述的步骤S100还可以包括子步骤S120:获取室内的无人员时长。此时,上述的步骤S200还可以包括子步骤S220:若室内的无人员时长大于或等于预设时长,则控制空调器100进入通风模式,并控制室内的开窗大小。Referring to FIG. 7 , in an optional implementation manner, the above-mentioned step S100 may further include a sub-step S120 : acquiring the time period without personnel in the room. At this time, the above-mentioned step S200 may further include a sub-step S220: if the indoor unoccupied time period is greater than or equal to the preset time period, control the
可选地,可以通过红外传感器检测室内是否有人,在没有人员的时候记录从最初检测到无人的时长,比如该无人员时长为3小时,此时,执行子步骤S220,以使室内通风换气,保证室内的空气质量。并且,由于室内无人,而不会影响用户使用。Optionally, an infrared sensor can be used to detect whether there are people in the room, and when there are no people, the length of time from the initial detection of no one is recorded. to ensure indoor air quality. Moreover, since there is no one in the room, it will not affect the user's use.
请参阅图8,在可选的实施方式中,该方法还可以包括:步骤S300:获取识别指令;步骤S400:根据识别指令,控制室内窗户开启或关闭。Referring to FIG. 8 , in an optional embodiment, the method may further include: step S300 : acquiring an identification instruction; step S400 : controlling the opening or closing of an indoor window according to the identification instruction.
需要说明的是,在步骤S300中,可以在窗户上设置锁定模块,比如生物信息识别锁,如指纹锁、面部识别锁等,以满足用户在不同需求下,开窗通风。当然,此时也可以控制空调器100开启通风模式,促进室内气体流动,提高新风更换效率。同时,也可以通过空调器100对室内温度等进行调节,以防外界或室内发生突发状况如恶劣天气、过于寒冷等。It should be noted that, in step S300, a locking module, such as a biometric information lock, such as a fingerprint lock, a face recognition lock, etc., may be set on the window, so as to meet the user's different needs to open the window for ventilation. Of course, at this time, the
本发明实施例提供的通风控制方法:通过获取通风指令以及根据该通风指令对空调器100和室内窗户进行控制,室内窗户的开窗大小可以根据通风指令进行调节,以满足用户对于新风的需求。并且,空调器100的通风模式能够促进室内气体流动,提高新风空气的更换效率,进一步提升用户体验。The ventilation control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention: by acquiring the ventilation instruction and controlling the
请参阅图9,本发明实施例提供一种通风控制装置20,其包括获取模块21和控制模块22。其中,获取模块21:用于获取通风指令;控制模块22:用于根据通风指令,控制空调器100进入通风模式,并控制室内的开窗大小。Referring to FIG. 9 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a
在本发明实施例中,上述的步骤S100由获取模块21执行;上述的步骤S200由控制模块22执行。In this embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned step S100 is performed by the
在可选的实施方式中,获取模块21还用于:获取室内的二氧化碳浓度;控制模块22还用于:根据室内的二氧化碳浓度,控制空调器100进入通风模式,并控制室内窗户的开窗大小。In an optional embodiment, the
在本发明实施例中,上述的子步骤S110由获取模块21执行;上述的子步骤S210由控制模块22执行。In this embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned sub-step S110 is executed by the
在可选的实施方式中,控制模块22还用于:判断室内的二氧化碳浓度是否大于第一预设浓度;若室内的二氧化碳浓度大于第一预设浓度,则控制空调器100进入通风模式,并控制室内窗户以第一预设开窗比例开窗。In an optional embodiment, the
在本发明实施例中,上述的子步骤S211和子步骤S212由控制模块22执行。In this embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned sub-step S211 and sub-step S212 are executed by the
在可选的实施方式中,控制模块22还用于:若室内的二氧化碳浓度小于或等于第一预设浓度,则判断室内的二氧化碳浓度是否小于或等于第一预设浓度、且大于或等于第二预设浓度;若室内的二氧化碳浓度小于或等于第一预设浓度、且大于或等于第二预设浓度,则控制空调器100进入通风模式,并控制室内窗户以第二预设开窗比例开窗,其中,第二预设开窗比例小于第一预设开窗比例。若室内的二氧化碳浓度小于第二预设浓度,则控制室内窗户以第三预设开窗比例开窗,其中,第三预设开窗比例小于第二预设开窗比例。In an optional embodiment, the
在本发明实施例中,上述的子步骤S213、子步骤S214和子步骤S215由控制模块22执行。In this embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned sub-step S213 , sub-step S214 and sub-step S215 are executed by the
在可选的实施方式中,控制模块22还用于:若室内的二氧化碳浓度小于第二预设浓度,则判断二氧化碳浓度是否小于第三预设浓度;若二氧化碳浓度是否小于第三预设浓度,则控制空调器100关闭通风模式,并控制所述室内窗户完全关闭。In an optional embodiment, the
在本发明实施例中,上述的子步骤S216和子步骤S217由控制模块22执行。In this embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned sub-step S216 and sub-step S217 are executed by the
在可选的实施方式中,获取模块21还用于:获取室内的无人员时长;控制模块22还用于:若室内的无人员时长大于或等于预设时长,则控制空调器100进入通风模式,并控制室内的开窗大小。In an optional embodiment, the obtaining
在本发明实施例中,上述的子步骤S120由获取模块21执行;上述的子步骤S220由控制模块22执行。In this embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned sub-step S120 is executed by the
在可选的实施方式中,控制模块22还用于:获取识别指令;根据识别指令,控制室内窗户的开启或关闭。In an optional embodiment, the
在本发明实施例中,上述的步骤S300由获取模块21执行;上述的步骤S400由控制模块22执行。In this embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned step S300 is executed by the obtaining
本发明实施例提供的通风控制装置20:通过获取通风指令以及根据该通风指令对空调器100和室内窗户进行控制,室内窗户的开窗大小可以根据通风指令进行调节,以满足用户对于新风的需求。并且,空调器100的通风模式能够促进室内气体流动,提高新风空气的更换效率,进一步提升用户体验。The
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置和方法,也可以通过其它的方式实现。以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本发明的多个实施例的装置、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,所述模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或多个用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。也应当注意,在有些作为替换的实现方式中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这依所涉及的功能而定。也要注意的是,框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的系统来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may also be implemented in other manners. The apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the architecture, functionality and possible implementations of apparatuses, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present invention. operate. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code that contains one or more functions for implementing the specified logical function(s) executable instructions. It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It is also noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustrations, can be implemented in dedicated hardware-based systems that perform the specified functions or actions , or can be implemented in a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一起形成一个独立的部分,也可以是各个模块单独存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成形成一个独立的部分。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated to form an independent part, or each module may exist independently, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
所述功能如果以软件功能模块的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、随机存取存储器、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the functions are implemented in the form of software function modules and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element.
虽然本发明披露如上,但本发明并非限定于此。任何本领域技术人员,在不脱离本发明的精神和范围内,均可作各种更动与修改,因此本发明的保护范围应当以权利要求所限定的范围为准。Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the scope defined by the claims.
Claims (14)
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