CN111456527A - An externally mounted integral lifting enclosure system - Google Patents
An externally mounted integral lifting enclosure system Download PDFInfo
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- CN111456527A CN111456527A CN202010283033.7A CN202010283033A CN111456527A CN 111456527 A CN111456527 A CN 111456527A CN 202010283033 A CN202010283033 A CN 202010283033A CN 111456527 A CN111456527 A CN 111456527A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H17/00—Fencing, e.g. fences, enclosures, corrals
- E04H17/14—Fences constructed of rigid elements, e.g. with additional wire fillings or with posts
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种外挂式整体升降围挡系统,包括支架本体,支架本体由多根立杆和横杆拼接而成,支架本体内设有上承重梁和下承重梁,靠近墙体一侧的立杆上设有导轨;附着单元,附着单元包括附墙支座,附墙支座的一端与墙体固定连接,另一端设有与导轨匹配的导轮;提升单元,提升单元包括电动葫芦、滑轮组以及提升钢丝绳,电动葫芦固定于上承重梁上,滑轮组固定于下承重梁上,提升钢丝绳的一端与电动葫芦固定连接,另一端穿过滑轮组与附墙支座固定连接;以及防护单元,防护单元包括固定于附墙支座上的可调支顶器。本发明能够通过附着单元将支架本体的整体荷载传递到结构物上,适用于各种复杂节点,确保支架本体安全稳定,本发明搭拆方便,经济实用。
The invention relates to an externally-mounted integral lifting enclosure system, comprising a bracket body, the bracket body is formed by splicing a plurality of vertical bars and horizontal bars, the bracket body is provided with an upper load-bearing beam and a lower load-bearing beam, and a vertical support beam on one side of the wall body is close to the wall. There is a guide rail on the rod; the attachment unit, the attachment unit includes a wall-attached support, one end of the wall-attached support is fixedly connected to the wall, and the other end is provided with a guide wheel matching the guide rail; the lifting unit, the lifting unit includes an electric hoist, a pulley block And the hoisting wire rope, the electric hoist is fixed on the upper bearing beam, the pulley block is fixed on the lower bearing beam, one end of the hoisting wire rope is fixedly connected with the electric hoist, and the other end is fixedly connected with the wall support through the pulley block; and the protection unit, the protection unit Includes adjustable ceiling mounts fixed to wall mounts. The invention can transfer the overall load of the bracket body to the structure through the attachment unit, is suitable for various complex nodes, ensures the safety and stability of the bracket body, is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and is economical and practical.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及建筑施工领域,尤其涉及一种外挂式整体升降围挡系统。The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to an externally mounted integral lifting enclosure system.
背景技术Background technique
目前,应用于装配式结构,例如预制混凝土构件(PC构件)的外围护架系统多采用扣件式钢管脚手架和承插型盘扣式脚手架,该两种形式的外围护架系统具有明显的优缺点。其中,扣件式钢管脚手架的优点:搭拆方便、经济实用;缺点:易发生偏心受力,影响承载力,搭设质量受材料自身质量和工人操作影响显著。承插型盘扣式脚手架的优点:节点抗扭强,强度、刚度、稳定性可靠,模块化、工具化作业,施工效率高;缺点:不适用复杂节点,耗量大,成本高。At present, the peripheral scaffolding systems applied to prefabricated structures, such as precast concrete components (PC components), mostly use fastener-type steel pipe scaffolding and socket-type disc-buckling scaffolding. These two forms of peripheral scaffolding systems have obvious advantages. advantages and disadvantages. Among them, the advantages of fastener-type steel pipe scaffolding: easy to assemble and disassemble, economical and practical; disadvantages: prone to eccentric force, affecting the bearing capacity, the erection quality is significantly affected by the quality of the material itself and the operation of workers. Advantages of socket-type buckle scaffolding: strong joint torsion resistance, reliable strength, rigidity, stability, modularization, tool-based operation, high construction efficiency; Disadvantages: not suitable for complex joints, high consumption and high cost.
因此,如何提供一种既能够适用于各种复杂节点,且安全性较高的外挂式整体升降围挡系统,是本领域技术人员亟待解决的一个技术问题。Therefore, how to provide an externally mounted integral lift enclosure system that is suitable for various complex nodes and has high safety is a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明提供一种外挂式整体升降围挡系统,以解决上述技术问题。The present invention provides an externally mounted integral lifting enclosure system to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种外挂式整体升降围挡系统,包括:In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides an externally mounted integral lifting enclosure system, comprising:
支架本体,所述支架本体由多根立杆和横杆拼接而成,所述支架本体内设有上承重梁和下承重梁,靠近墙体一侧的所述立杆上设有导轨;a bracket body, the bracket body is formed by splicing a plurality of vertical bars and cross bars, an upper load-bearing beam and a lower load-bearing beam are arranged in the bracket body, and a guide rail is arranged on the vertical bar on the side close to the wall;
附着单元,所述附着单元包括附墙支座,所述附墙支座的一端与墙体固定连接,另一端设有与所述导轨匹配的导轮;an attachment unit, the attachment unit comprises a wall-attaching support, one end of the wall-attaching support is fixedly connected to the wall, and the other end is provided with a guide wheel matching the guide rail;
提升单元,所述提升单元包括电动葫芦、滑轮组以及提升钢丝绳,所述电动葫芦固定于所述上承重梁上,所述滑轮组固定于所述下承重梁上,所述提升钢丝绳的一端与所述电动葫芦固定连接,另一端穿过所述滑轮组与所述附墙支座固定连接;以及A hoisting unit, the hoisting unit includes an electric hoist, a pulley block and a hoisting wire rope, the electric hoist is fixed on the upper load-bearing beam, the pulley block is fixed on the lower load-bearing beam, and one end of the hoisting wire rope is connected to the The electric hoist is fixedly connected, and the other end is fixedly connected to the wall support through the pulley block; and
防护单元,所述防护单元包括固定于所述附墙支座上的可调支顶器。A protection unit, the protection unit includes an adjustable top supporter fixed on the wall-attached support.
较佳的,所述支架本体的外立面还设有钢框冲孔网板。Preferably, the outer facade of the bracket body is also provided with a steel frame punched mesh plate.
较佳的,所述支架本体的底部还设有防护翻板和内挑板。Preferably, the bottom of the bracket body is further provided with a protective flap and an inner pick.
较佳的,所述支架本体的内还设有若干加强斜杆。Preferably, a plurality of reinforcing inclined rods are also arranged in the bracket body.
较佳的,所述横杆上铺设有走道板,所述走道板采用防滑钢制成。Preferably, a walkway board is laid on the cross bar, and the walkway board is made of anti-skid steel.
较佳的,所述横杆和立杆上,沿其长度方向均匀设置有安装孔。Preferably, mounting holes are evenly arranged along the length direction of the horizontal rod and the vertical rod.
与现有技术相比,本发明提供的外挂式整体升降围挡系统具有如下优点:Compared with the prior art, the externally mounted integral lifting enclosure system provided by the present invention has the following advantages:
1.本发明通过附着单元将支架本体的整体荷载传递到结构物上,适用于各种复杂节点,确保支架本体安全稳定,确保施工便捷与安全;1. The present invention transfers the overall load of the bracket body to the structure through the attachment unit, and is suitable for various complex nodes, ensuring the safety and stability of the bracket body, and ensuring convenient and safe construction;
2.本发明搭拆方便,经济实用。2. The present invention is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and is economical and practical.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明一具体实施方式中外挂式整体升降围挡系统的结构示意图(提升前);1 is a schematic structural diagram (before lifting) of an externally mounted integral lifting enclosure system in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
图2为本发明一具体实施方式中外挂式整体升降围挡系统的结构示意图(提升中);2 is a schematic structural diagram of an externally mounted integral lifting enclosure system in a specific embodiment of the present invention (in the process of lifting);
图3为本发明一具体实施方式中外挂式整体升降围挡系统的结构示意图(提升后)。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram (after lifting) of an externally mounted integral lifting enclosure system in an embodiment of the present invention.
图中:10-支架本体、11-立杆、12-横杆、13-上承重梁、14-下承重梁、15-导轨、16-防护翻板、17-内挑板、18-加强斜杆、21-附墙支座、31-电动葫芦、32-滑轮组、33-提升钢丝绳、41-可调支顶器、50-墙体。In the picture: 10-bracket body, 11-upright rod, 12-cross rod, 13-upper load-bearing beam, 14-lower load-bearing beam, 15-guide rail, 16-protective flap, 17-inside pick plate, 18-reinforced inclined Rod, 21- Wall support, 31- Electric hoist, 32- Pulley block, 33- Lifting wire rope, 41- Adjustable top support, 50- Wall.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了更详尽的表述上述发明的技术方案,以下列举出具体的实施例来证明技术效果;需要强调的是,这些实施例用于说明本发明而不限于限制本发明的范围。In order to describe the technical solutions of the above invention in more detail, specific embodiments are listed below to prove the technical effect; it should be emphasized that these embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention and not limit the scope of the present invention.
本发明提供的外挂式整体升降围挡系统,如图1所示,包括支架本体10,所述支架本体10由多根立杆11和横杆12拼接而成,所述支架本体10内设有上承重梁13和下承重梁14,靠近墙体50一侧的所述立杆11上设有导轨15;附着单元,所述附着单元包括附墙支座21,所述附墙支座21的一端通过穿墙螺栓与墙体50固定连接,另一端设有与所述导轨15匹配的导轮(未图示),通过导轮和导轨15的共同作用一方面实现支架本体10的竖直定向移动,另一方面还能够起到初步的防倾效果;提升单元,所述提升单元包括电动葫芦31、滑轮组32以及提升钢丝绳33,所述电动葫芦31固定于所述上承重梁13上,所述电动葫芦31的额定提升荷载为7.5t,所述滑轮组32固定于所述下承重梁14上,所述提升钢丝绳33的一端与所述电动葫芦31固定连接,另一端穿过所述滑轮组32与所述附墙支座21固定连接,这样,通过提升单元为支架本体10的竖直定向移动提供足够动力;以及防护单元,所述防护单元包括固定于所述附墙支座21上的可调支顶器41,在不需要提升的时候,利用可调支顶器41将导轨15卡住,起到防坠作用,确保支架本体10的安全性。本发明能够通过附着单元将支架本体10的整体荷载传递到结构物(墙体50)上,适用于各种复杂节点,确保支架本体10安全稳定,本发明搭拆方便,经济实用。As shown in FIG. 1 , the plug-in integral lifting enclosure system provided by the present invention includes a
本发明中,防护单元与提升单元分离设置,相互独立,独自承受支架本体10荷载并直接传递给结构物。在其中一个系统功能失效时其它系统功能仍正常发挥作用,保证整个围挡系统的安全性能。可调支顶器41除了支顶卸荷功能外,在上升过程中,也能起到防坠的作用。In the present invention, the protection unit and the lifting unit are separately arranged and independent of each other, and independently bear the load of the
较佳的,请继续参考图1,所述支架本体的外立面还设有钢框冲孔网板(未图示),所述钢框冲孔网板由冲孔网板并以20mm×20mm矩形焊管作龙骨镶嵌而成,具有耐腐蚀、绝燃、抗冲击特点;所述支架本体10的底部还设有防护翻板16和内挑板17,采用内挑板17以减小支架本体10与墙体50间距离,通过钢防护翻板16进行内封闭;所述支架本体10的内还设有若干加强斜杆;所述横杆12上铺设有走道板,所述走道板采用防滑钢制成,具体地,防滑钢走道板采用80mm×40mm×3mm矩形管做主龙骨,辅以20mm×20mm矩形焊管做横杆、斜腹杆,用2mm防滑钢板铺面,经过焊接构成稳固的水平桁架结构,通过螺栓与竖向龙骨组装成整体,该走道板主要采用4米、3米、2米等模数,通过连接板、螺栓形成整体,从而起到全方位的防护作用。Preferably, please continue to refer to FIG. 1, the outer facade of the bracket body is also provided with a steel frame punched mesh plate (not shown), and the steel frame punched mesh plate is made of a punched mesh plate and is 20mm× The 20mm rectangular welded pipe is inlaid with the keel and has the characteristics of corrosion resistance, flame insulation and impact resistance; the bottom of the
较佳的,所述走道板、防护翻板16采用防滑花纹钢板,具有高强度、绝燃、耐冲击经久耐用,尤其适用于超高楼层大型建筑的外墙施工防护,内挑板17加宽走道板,组合简单、强度高,有利于内侧间隙的减小,便于安全施工。Preferably, the walkway board and the
较佳的,所述横杆12和立杆11上,沿其长度方向均匀设置有安装孔(未图示),例如每间隔100mm设置一安装孔,以使支架本体10能够适用于不同楼层高度安装和支架本体10附件的组合,更有利于施工现场变化。Preferably, mounting holes (not shown) are evenly arranged along the length direction of the
另外,还可以在此基础上增加超欠载报警单元,由各电机控制盒组成,形成联合体,通过控制各电机的荷载来实现监测与报警,继而实现动态管理。In addition, an overload and underload alarm unit can also be added on this basis, which is composed of each motor control box to form a consortium, and realizes monitoring and alarm by controlling the load of each motor, and then realizes dynamic management.
请重点参考图1至图3,支架本体10的提升过程如下:Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the lifting process of the
提升前(如图1所示),检查支架本体10、清理材料;Before lifting (as shown in Figure 1), check the
开始提升(如图2所示),将可调支顶器41调整为导轨15可移动状态,调整吊点水平,启动电动葫芦31;Start lifting (as shown in Figure 2), adjust the
提升结束(如图3所示),安装拧紧可调支顶器41,运行结束检查验收;After the lifting is completed (as shown in Figure 3), install and tighten the adjustable
需要再次提升时,拆除最下方的一个附墙支座21周转到上层安装位置,打开可调支顶器41,挂好提升钢丝绳33,重复上述步骤。When it needs to be lifted again, remove the
需要说明的是,每一提升点位根据楼层高低沿支架本体10高度安装2~5根导轨15,覆盖3.5层楼板,须确保爬升/下降过程至少有2个附着点,稳定状态下有3个及以上附着点,每次爬升/下降结束后,可调支顶器41位置须调整至固定状态。每个提升点位上安装有2个以上可调支顶器41,支架本体10施工荷载通过可调支顶器41传递到楼层上,多楼层分担承力,避免了单层集中承载对建筑结构的破坏。It should be noted that each lifting point is installed with 2 to 5
综上所述,本发明提供的外挂式整体升降围挡系统,包括支架本体10,所述支架本体10由多根立杆11和横杆12拼接而成,所述支架本体10内设有上承重梁13和下承重梁14,靠近墙体50一侧的所述立杆11上设有导轨15;附着单元,所述附着单元包括附墙支座21,所述附墙支座21的一端与墙体50固定连接,另一端设有与所述导轨15匹配的导轮;提升单元,所述提升单元包括电动葫芦31、滑轮组32以及提升钢丝绳33,所述电动葫芦31固定于所述上承重梁13上,所述滑轮组32固定于所述下承重梁14上,所述提升钢丝绳33的一端与所述电动葫芦31固定连接,另一端穿过所述滑轮组32与所述附墙支座21固定连接;以及防护单元,所述防护单元包括固定于所述附墙支座21上的可调支顶器41。本发明能够通过附着单元将支架本体10的整体荷载传递到结构物上,适用于各种复杂节点,确保支架本体10安全稳定,本发明搭拆方便,经济实用。To sum up, the plug-in integral lifting enclosure system provided by the present invention includes a
显然,本领域的技术人员可以对发明进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明的精神和范围。这样,倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内,则本发明也意图包括这些改动和变型在内。Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, provided that these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.
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| CN112523520A (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-03-19 | 河南中之正工程技术研究院有限公司 | Construction method of lifting protection platform for prefabricated building |
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| US20140318891A1 (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2014-10-30 | Pro 3 Products Pty Ltd | System and components for safely enclosing handrails, stairways, walkways and platforms |
| CN204418629U (en) * | 2014-12-24 | 2015-06-24 | 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 | Integrated form climbs frame |
| CN104652803A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-05-27 | 成军 | Attached scaffold for electric lifting guide rails |
| CN206971696U (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2018-02-06 | 北京星河人施工技术有限责任公司 | A kind of anti-fall attached wall guide holder of attached lifting scaffold |
| CN209011528U (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-06-21 | 湖南龙架施工设备有限责任公司 | An all-steel attached lifting scaffold |
| CN208981747U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-06-14 | 江苏万元模架工程有限公司 | A kind of super high-rise building intelligent protection platform |
| CN212507692U (en) * | 2020-04-13 | 2021-02-09 | 上海建工二建集团有限公司 | External hanging type integral lifting enclosure system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112523520A (en) * | 2020-12-12 | 2021-03-19 | 河南中之正工程技术研究院有限公司 | Construction method of lifting protection platform for prefabricated building |
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Application publication date: 20200728 |
