CN111456286A - A kind of light steel keel composite wall and its implementation technology - Google Patents

A kind of light steel keel composite wall and its implementation technology Download PDF

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CN111456286A
CN111456286A CN202010383512.6A CN202010383512A CN111456286A CN 111456286 A CN111456286 A CN 111456286A CN 202010383512 A CN202010383512 A CN 202010383512A CN 111456286 A CN111456286 A CN 111456286A
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keel
light steel
corner
composite wall
shaped
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CN111456286B (en
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李凯
李鑫
李小军
陈卫星
陆宁杰
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Beijing Luode Times Cultural Industry Development Co ltd
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Jiangsu Haosi Construction Engineering Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7409Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts special measures for sound or thermal insulation, including fire protection
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7453Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
    • E04B2/7457Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/76Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal
    • E04B2/78Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge with framework or posts of metal characterised by special cross-section of the frame members as far as important for securing wall panels to a framework with or without the help of cover-strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/84Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
    • E04B2/86Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ made in permanent forms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/76Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
    • E04B2001/7691Heat reflecting layers or coatings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体,包括轻钢龙骨框架,以轻钢龙骨框架为模板,灌注混凝土,辅助BY灌浆料从而制成的一次成型复合墙体;其中,所述轻钢龙骨框架上设有硅酸钙板,所述硅酸钙板外侧设有装饰层,所述硅酸钙板与装饰层之间设有保温砂浆;所述轻钢龙骨框架包括轻钢龙骨和若干膨胀螺栓,所述轻钢龙骨包括边角龙骨、与边角龙骨呈垂直状态的连接龙骨、设置于所述支承件上的S型龙骨;所述边角龙骨、连接龙骨通过膨胀螺栓固定在建筑结构的梁板上,所述连接龙骨与边角龙骨卡接,所述S型龙骨与连接龙骨连接;本发明的有益效果是,方便施工,能够起到优越的防火性能及耐潮作用。

Figure 202010383512

The invention discloses a light-steel keel composite wall, comprising a light-steel keel frame, a one-time forming composite wall made by using the light-steel keel frame as a template, pouring concrete, and assisting BY grouting material; A calcium silicate board is arranged on the keel frame, a decorative layer is arranged on the outer side of the calcium silicate board, and thermal insulation mortar is arranged between the calcium silicate board and the decorative layer; the light steel keel frame includes a light steel keel and several Expansion bolts, the light steel keel includes a corner keel, a connecting keel in a vertical state with the corner keel, and an S-shaped keel arranged on the support; the corner keel and the connecting keel are fixed on the building by expansion bolts On the beam plate of the structure, the connecting keel is clamped with the corner keel, and the S-shaped keel is connected with the connecting keel.

Figure 202010383512

Description

一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体及实施工艺A kind of light steel keel composite wall and its implementation technology

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及建筑材料技术领域,特别是一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体及实施工艺。The invention relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a light steel keel composite wall and an implementation process.

背景技术Background technique

对非承重填充墙的基本要求是自身质量小,以便减少对地板和楼板层的荷载,厚度薄,以增加建筑的使用面积;并根据具体环境要求隔声、耐水、耐火等。The basic requirements for non-load-bearing infill walls are that their own mass is small in order to reduce the load on the floor and floor, and the thickness is thin to increase the usable area of the building; and sound insulation, water resistance, fire resistance, etc. are required according to the specific environment.

轻钢龙骨复合墙体是一种新型的建筑材料,具有重量轻、强度高、适应防水、防震、防尘、隔音、吸音、恒温等功效,同时还具有施工工期短,施工简便等优点,一般采用优质的连续热镀锌板带为原材料,经冷弯工艺轧制而成,光房应用于冰棺、候机楼、客运站、车站、剧场、商场、工厂、办公楼、旧建筑改造、室内装修设置等场所;目前采用的龙骨横截面形状为“C”字形,通过在轻钢龙骨框架外侧设置复合夹芯板,使得复合墙体具有防水、防火等性能,但复合夹芯板的制造工艺较为复杂,生产成本较高,同时,设置了复合夹芯板以后则无法再设置外墙装饰层,影响了该复合墙体的美观。Light steel keel composite wall is a new type of building material, with light weight, high strength, suitable for waterproof, shockproof, dustproof, sound insulation, sound absorption, constant temperature and other functions, and also has the advantages of short construction period and simple construction. Using high-quality continuous hot-dip galvanized strips as raw materials, rolled by cold-bending process, the light room is used in ice coffins, terminals, passenger stations, stations, theaters, shopping malls, factories, office buildings, old building renovation, Indoor decoration and other places; the cross-sectional shape of the keel currently used is "C" shape, and the composite sandwich panel is arranged on the outside of the light steel keel frame, so that the composite wall has waterproof, fireproof and other properties, but the manufacture of composite sandwich panel The process is relatively complicated, and the production cost is relatively high. At the same time, after the composite sandwich panel is installed, the outer wall decoration layer cannot be installed, which affects the beauty of the composite wall.

鉴于上述情况,有必要对现有的墙体结构加以改进,使其能够适应现在对墙体安装结构及其美观装饰的需要。In view of the above situation, it is necessary to improve the existing wall structure, so that it can meet the needs of the wall installation structure and its beautiful decoration.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的是为了解决目前采用的龙骨横截面形状为“C”字形,且通过在轻钢龙骨框架外侧设置复合夹芯板,使得复合墙体具有防水、防火等性能,但复合夹芯板的制造工艺较为复杂,生产成本较高,无法再设置外墙装饰层,影响了该复合墙体的美观,因此我们设计了一种对龙骨结构进行改变并且墙体结构进行改进的复合墙体。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the cross-sectional shape of the keel used at present is "C" shape, and by arranging a composite sandwich panel on the outside of the light steel keel frame, the composite wall body has the properties of waterproof and fireproof, but the composite sandwich panel The manufacturing process of the composite wall is relatively complicated, the production cost is high, and the exterior wall decoration layer cannot be set, which affects the beauty of the composite wall. Therefore, we designed a composite wall with the keel structure changed and the wall structure improved.

实现上述目的本发明的技术方案为,一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体,包括轻钢龙骨框架,以轻钢龙骨框架为模板,灌注混凝土,辅助BY灌浆料从而制成的一次成型复合墙体;其中,所述轻钢龙骨框架上设有硅酸钙板,所述硅酸钙板外侧设有装饰层,所述硅酸钙板与装饰层之间设有保温砂浆;所述轻钢龙骨框架包括轻钢龙骨和若干膨胀螺栓,所述轻钢龙骨包括边角龙骨、与边角龙骨呈垂直状态的连接龙骨、设置于所述支承件上的S型龙骨;所述边角龙骨、连接龙骨通过膨胀螺栓固定在建筑结构的梁板上,所述连接龙骨与边角龙骨卡接,所述S型龙骨与连接龙骨连接。The technical scheme of the present invention to achieve the above object is, a light steel keel composite wall, comprising a light steel keel frame, using the light steel keel frame as a template, pouring concrete, and assisting BY grouting material to make a one-time molding composite wall; Wherein, the light steel keel frame is provided with a calcium silicate board, the outer side of the calcium silicate board is provided with a decorative layer, and thermal insulation mortar is provided between the calcium silicate board and the decorative layer; the light steel keel frame It includes a light steel keel and a number of expansion bolts. The light steel keel includes a corner keel, a connecting keel that is in a vertical state with the corner keel, and an S-shaped keel arranged on the support; the corner keel, the connecting keel It is fixed on the beam plate of the building structure through expansion bolts, the connecting keel is clamped with the corner keel, and the S-shaped keel is connected with the connecting keel.

对本方案的进一步补充,所述边角龙骨呈T型,所述连接龙骨呈T 型,所述边角龙骨与连接龙骨卡接通过螺钉或铆钉进行固定,所述S 型龙骨的一侧为平面,其另一侧为曲面即呈S型。A further supplement to this solution, the corner keel is T-shaped, the connecting keel is T-shaped, the corner keel and the connecting keel are clamped and fixed by screws or rivets, and one side of the S-shaped keel is a plane. , and its other side is a curved surface that is S-shaped.

对本方案的进一步补充,所述S型龙骨上设有若干通孔便于钢筋穿过从而用于固定钢筋。As a further supplement to this solution, the S-shaped keel is provided with a plurality of through holes to facilitate the passage of the steel bar for fixing the steel bar.

对本方案的进一步补充,所述轻钢龙骨框架靠近墙顶一侧安装有矿棉板,所述矿棉板设置于所述轻钢龙骨框架与硅酸钙板之间。As a further supplement to this solution, a mineral wool board is installed on the side of the light steel keel frame near the top of the wall, and the mineral wool board is arranged between the light steel keel frame and the calcium silicate board.

对本方案的进一步阐述,所述边角龙骨的安装保证垂直,所述连接龙骨与边角龙骨安装垂直。Further elaboration of this solution, the installation of the corner keel is guaranteed to be vertical, and the connection keel and the corner keel are installed vertically.

对本方案的进一步阐述,所述连接龙骨沿墙体长度布置,设置数量为2个以上。Further elaboration of this solution, the connecting keels are arranged along the length of the wall, and the number of the connecting keels is two or more.

对本方案的进一步阐述,所述S型龙骨设置数量为3个以上。Further elaboration of this solution, the number of the S-shaped keels is more than 3.

一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体的实施工艺,包括以下步骤:An implementation process of a light steel keel composite wall, comprising the following steps:

1)根据建筑设计图,在室内楼地面上弹出隔墙中心线和边线,并引测至两主体结构墙或柱和楼板底面,同时弹出门窗洞口线;1) According to the architectural design drawing, pop up the center line and edge line of the partition wall on the indoor floor, and lead the test to the bottom surface of the two main structural walls or columns and floors, and pop up the door and window opening lines;

2)安装边角龙骨,用射钉进行固定或先钻孔并用膨胀螺栓进行连接固定;2) Install the corner keel and fix it with shooting nails or drill holes first and connect and fix with expansion bolts;

3)安装连接龙骨,用射钉进行固定或先钻孔并用膨胀螺栓进行连接固定;3) Install the connecting keel, fix it with shooting nails or drill first and connect and fix with expansion bolts;

4)安装S型龙骨,用射钉进行固定或先钻孔并用膨胀螺栓进行连接固定;4) Install the S-shaped keel and fix it with shooting nails or drill holes first and connect and fix with expansion bolts;

5)将连接龙骨安装于边角龙骨上,通过膨胀螺栓固定;将S型龙骨安装于连接龙骨上,通过膨胀螺栓进行固定;5) Install the connecting keel on the corner keel and fix it with expansion bolts; install the S-shaped keel on the connecting keel and fix it with expansion bolts;

6)安装墙体面板于轻钢龙骨框架一侧,面板尺寸根据实际使用面积确定,采用自攻螺钉将面板固定在轻钢龙骨框架上,自攻螺钉头略埋入面板,但不得损坏板材的护面纸;6) Install the wall panel on one side of the light steel keel frame. The size of the panel is determined according to the actual use area. Use self-tapping screws to fix the panel on the light steel keel frame. protective paper;

7)根据轻钢龙骨框架的外部形状进行灌注混凝土,对复合墙体缝隙进行清理,清除缝内杂物,补嵌填腻子,待腻子初凝时(大约 30-40min),再刮一层较稀的腻子,厚度1mm,随即贴穿孔纸带,纸带贴好后放置一段时间,待水分蒸发后,在纸带上再刮一层腻子,将纸带压住,同时把接缝板找平。7) Concrete is poured according to the external shape of the light steel keel frame, the gap of the composite wall is cleaned, the debris in the joint is removed, and the putty is filled. Thin putty with a thickness of 1mm, and then paste the perforated paper tape. After the paper tape is pasted, leave it for a period of time. After the water evaporates, scrape another layer of putty on the paper tape, press the paper tape, and level the joint board at the same time.

对本方案的进一步阐述,所述腻子采用内墙柔性抗裂防水腻子。Further elaboration of this solution, the putty is a flexible anti-cracking waterproof putty for interior walls.

其有益效果在于,采用混凝土浇注,辅助BY灌浆料,是新型的绿色环保建材,便于人们在日常情况下进行使用,并且BY灌浆料结构性能优越,成本低,使用便捷;采用S型龙骨,能够对钢筋进行很好地定位作用,防止其浇注混凝土时晃动,从而影响强度,方便施工;采用保温砂浆,能够对室内进行有效的保温;且设有装饰层,便于人们根据喜好进行装饰;轻钢龙骨框架上覆盖有硅酸钙板,能够起到优越的防火性能及耐潮作用。The beneficial effect is that it is a new type of green and environmentally friendly building material that uses concrete pouring to assist BY grouting material, which is convenient for people to use in daily situations, and the BY grouting material has superior structural performance, low cost and convenient use; S-shaped keel can be used. The steel bars are well positioned to prevent them from shaking when pouring concrete, which affects the strength and facilitates construction; the use of thermal insulation mortar can effectively keep the room warm; and a decorative layer is provided, which is convenient for people to decorate according to their preferences; light steel The keel frame is covered with calcium silicate board, which has excellent fire resistance and moisture resistance.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本发明的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

图2是图1中轻钢龙骨框架的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the light steel keel frame in Fig. 1;

图3是图2中A的放大结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged structural representation of A in Fig. 2;

图中,1、边角龙骨;2、连接龙骨;3、S型龙骨;4、硅酸钙板; 5、装饰层;6、保温砂浆。In the figure, 1. Corner keel; 2. Connecting keel; 3. S-shaped keel; 4. Calcium silicate board; 5. Decorative layer; 6. Thermal insulation mortar.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

首先说明本发明的设计初衷,是由于解决目前采用的龙骨横截面形状为“C”字形,且通过在轻钢龙骨框架外侧设置复合夹芯板,使得复合墙体具有防水、防火等性能,但复合夹芯板的制造工艺较为复杂,生产成本较高,无法再设置外墙装饰层,影响了该复合墙体的美观;为了改变龙骨的形状使其更贴合现在的墙体市场,本发明提供了一种采用S型龙骨从而进行安装的复合墙体,从而替换现有的复合墙体结构的不足,提高装饰性能,并且便于安装固定钢管。First of all, the original design intention of the present invention is explained, because the cross-sectional shape of the keel currently adopted is a "C" shape, and the composite sandwich panel is arranged on the outside of the light steel keel frame, so that the composite wall has waterproof, fireproof and other properties, but The manufacturing process of the composite sandwich panel is relatively complicated, the production cost is high, and the outer wall decoration layer cannot be installed, which affects the beauty of the composite wall; in order to change the shape of the keel to make it more suitable for the current wall market, the present invention Provided is a composite wall that adopts S-shaped keel for installation, thereby replacing the deficiencies of the existing composite wall structure, improving decorative performance, and facilitating the installation and fixing of steel pipes.

为了便于本领域技术人员对本技术方案更加清楚,下面将结合附图1-3说明上述各个机构的具体结构和原理:一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体,包括轻钢龙骨框架,以轻钢龙骨框架为模板,灌注混凝土,辅助BY灌浆料从而制成的一次成型复合墙体;其中,所述轻钢龙骨框架上设有硅酸钙板4,所述硅酸钙板4外侧设有装饰层5,所述硅酸钙板4与装饰层5之间设有保温砂浆6;所述轻钢龙骨框架包括轻钢龙骨和若干膨胀螺栓,所述轻钢龙骨包括边角龙骨1、与边角龙骨1呈垂直状态的连接龙骨2、设置于所述支承件上的S型龙骨3;所述边角龙骨1、连接龙骨2通过膨胀螺栓固定在建筑结构的梁板上,所述连接龙骨2与边角龙骨1卡接,所述S型龙骨3与连接龙骨2连接;所述轻钢龙骨框架靠近墙顶一侧安装有矿棉板(未示出),所述矿棉板设置于所述轻钢龙骨框架与硅酸钙板之间,便于对复合墙体起到缓冲的作用。In order to make the technical solution more clear to those skilled in the art, the specific structures and principles of the above mechanisms will be described below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-3: a light steel keel composite wall, including a light steel keel frame, with a light steel keel frame It is a formwork, pouring concrete, and assisting BY grouting to make a one-time forming composite wall; wherein, the light steel keel frame is provided with a calcium silicate board 4, and the outer side of the calcium silicate board 4 is provided with a decorative layer 5 , there is thermal insulation mortar 6 between the calcium silicate board 4 and the decorative layer 5; the light steel keel frame includes a light steel keel and a number of expansion bolts, and the light steel keel includes a corner keel 1, and a corner keel 1. The connecting keel in a vertical state 2. The S-shaped keel 3 arranged on the support member; The corner keel 1 is clamped, and the S-shaped keel 3 is connected with the connecting keel 2; the light steel keel frame is installed with a mineral wool board (not shown) on the side close to the top of the wall, and the mineral wool board is arranged on the Between the light steel keel frame and the calcium silicate board, it is convenient to buffer the composite wall.

其中,所述边角龙骨1呈T型,所述连接龙骨2呈T型,所述S 型龙骨3的一侧为平面,其另一侧为曲面即呈S型,所述S型龙骨3 上设有若干通孔便于钢筋穿过从而用于固定钢筋,能够有效对钢筋进行定位,使其不会轻易晃动从而便于后续浇注;Wherein, the corner keel 1 is T-shaped, the connecting keel 2 is T-shaped, one side of the S-shaped keel 3 is a plane, and the other side is a curved surface, that is, an S-shaped, the S-shaped keel 3 There are several through holes on it, which are convenient for the steel bars to pass through to fix the steel bars, which can effectively locate the steel bars so that they will not be easily shaken and facilitate subsequent pouring;

对龙骨安装数量的进一步限定,所述连接龙骨2沿墙体长度布置,设置数量为2个以上,所述S型龙骨3设置数量为3个以上,具体数量根据需要施工墙体的面积进行设置。To further limit the number of keels installed, the connecting keels 2 are arranged along the length of the wall, and the number of installations is more than 2, and the number of S-shaped keels 3 is more than 3, and the specific number is set according to the area of the construction wall. .

本复合墙体的具体施工过程:The specific construction process of this composite wall:

1)根据建筑设计图,在室内楼地面上弹出隔墙中心线和边线,并引测至两主体结构墙或柱和楼板底面,同时弹出门窗洞口线;1) According to the architectural design drawing, pop up the center line and edge line of the partition wall on the indoor floor, and lead the test to the bottom surface of the two main structural walls or columns and floors, and pop up the door and window opening lines;

2)安装边角龙骨1,用射钉进行固定或先钻孔并用膨胀螺栓进行连接固定;2) Install the corner keel 1, fix it with shooting nails or drill holes first and connect and fix with expansion bolts;

3)安装连接龙骨2,用射钉进行固定或先钻孔并用膨胀螺栓进行连接固定;3) Install the connecting keel 2, fix it with shooting nails or drill holes first and connect and fix with expansion bolts;

4)安装S型龙骨3,用射钉进行固定或先钻孔并用膨胀螺栓进行连接固定;4) Install the S-shaped keel 3, fix it with shooting nails or drill first and connect and fix with expansion bolts;

5)将连接龙骨2安装于边角龙骨1上,通过膨胀螺栓固定;将S 型龙骨3安装于连接龙骨2上,通过膨胀螺栓进行固定;5) The connecting keel 2 is installed on the corner keel 1, and fixed by expansion bolts; the S-shaped keel 3 is installed on the connecting keel 2, and fixed by expansion bolts;

6)安装墙体面板于轻钢龙骨框架一侧,面板尺寸根据实际使用面积确定,采用自攻螺钉将面板固定在轻钢龙骨框架上,自攻螺钉头略埋入面板,但不得损坏板材的护面纸;6) Install the wall panel on one side of the light steel keel frame. The size of the panel is determined according to the actual use area. Use self-tapping screws to fix the panel on the light steel keel frame. protective paper;

7)根据轻钢龙骨框架的外部形状进行灌注混凝土,对复合墙体缝隙进行清理,清除缝内杂物,补嵌填内墙柔性抗裂防水腻子,待内墙柔性抗裂防水腻子初凝时(大约30-40min),再刮一层较稀的内墙柔性抗裂防水腻子,厚度1mm,随即贴穿孔纸带,纸带贴好后放置一段时间,待水分蒸发后,在纸带上再刮一层内墙柔性抗裂防水腻子,将纸带压住,同时把接缝板找平。7) Concrete is poured according to the external shape of the light steel keel frame, the gap of the composite wall is cleaned, the debris in the joint is removed, and the flexible anti-crack waterproof putty of the inner wall is filled in. When the flexible anti-crack waterproof putty of the inner wall is initially set (about 30-40min), then scrape a thin layer of flexible anti-cracking waterproof putty for the interior wall, thickness 1mm, and then paste the perforated paper tape. After the paper tape is pasted, leave it for a period of time. Scrape a layer of flexible anti-cracking waterproof putty on the inner wall, press the paper tape, and level the joint board at the same time.

在进行安装时,所述边角龙骨1的安装保证垂直,所述连接龙骨2 与边角龙骨1安装垂直。During installation, the installation of the corner keel 1 is guaranteed to be vertical, and the connection keel 2 is installed perpendicular to the corner keel 1 .

上述技术方案仅体现了本发明技术方案的优选技术方案,本技术领域的技术人员对其中某些部分所可能做出的一些变动均体现了本发明的原理,属于本发明的保护范围之内。The above technical solutions only represent the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention, and some changes that those skilled in the art may make to some parts of them all reflect the principles of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1.一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体,包括轻钢龙骨框架,其特征在于,以轻钢龙骨框架为模板,灌注混凝土,辅助BY灌浆料从而制成的一次成型复合墙体;其中,所述轻钢龙骨框架上设有硅酸钙板,所述硅酸钙板外侧设有装饰层,所述硅酸钙板与装饰层之间设有保温砂浆;所述轻钢龙骨框架包括轻钢龙骨和若干膨胀螺栓,所述轻钢龙骨包括边角龙骨、与边角龙骨呈垂直状态的连接龙骨、设置于所述支承件上的S型龙骨;所述边角龙骨、连接龙骨通过膨胀螺栓固定在建筑结构的梁板上,所述连接龙骨与边角龙骨卡接,所述S型龙骨与连接龙骨连接。1. a light steel joist composite wall, comprising a light steel joist frame, is characterized in that, taking the light steel joist frame as a template, pouring concrete, auxiliary BY grouting material and thus the one-time forming composite wall made; wherein, the described A calcium silicate board is arranged on the light steel keel frame, a decorative layer is arranged on the outer side of the calcium silicate board, and thermal insulation mortar is arranged between the calcium silicate board and the decorative layer; the light steel keel frame includes a light steel keel and several expansion bolts, the light steel keel includes a corner keel, a connecting keel that is perpendicular to the corner keel, and an S-shaped keel arranged on the support; the corner keel and the connecting keel are fixed by expansion bolts On the beam plate of the building structure, the connecting keel is clamped with the corner keel, and the S-shaped keel is connected with the connecting keel. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体,其特征在于,所述边角龙骨呈T型,所述连接龙骨呈T型,所述边角龙骨与连接龙骨卡接通过螺钉或铆钉进行固定,所述S型龙骨的一侧为平面,其另一侧为曲面即呈S型。2. A light steel keel composite wall according to claim 1, wherein the corner keel is T-shaped, the connecting keel is T-shaped, and the corner keel and the connecting keel are clamped through Screws or rivets are used for fixing, and one side of the S-shaped keel is a plane, and the other side is a curved surface, that is, an S-shaped keel. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体,其特征在于,所述S型龙骨上设有若干通孔便于钢筋穿过从而用于固定钢筋。3 . The light-steel keel composite wall according to claim 2 , wherein the S-shaped keel is provided with a plurality of through holes to facilitate the passage of the steel bar and thereby to fix the steel bar. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体,其特征在于,所述轻钢龙骨框架靠近墙顶一侧安装有矿棉板,所述矿棉板设置于所述轻钢龙骨框架与硅酸钙板之间。4. A light steel keel composite wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, a mineral wool board is installed on one side of the light steel keel frame close to the top of the wall, and the mineral wool board is arranged on the light steel Between the keel frame and the calcium silicate board. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体,其特征在于,所述边角龙骨的安装保证垂直,所述连接龙骨与边角龙骨安装垂直。5 . The light steel keel composite wall according to claim 1 , wherein the installation of the corner keel is guaranteed to be vertical, and the connection keel and the corner keel are installed vertically. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体,其特征在于,所述连接龙骨沿墙体长度布置,设置数量为2个以上。6 . The light steel keel composite wall according to claim 1 , wherein the connecting keels are arranged along the length of the wall, and the number of the connecting keels is two or more. 7 . 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体,其特征在于,所述S型龙骨设置数量为3个以上。7 . The light steel keel composite wall according to claim 1 , wherein the number of the S-shaped keels is more than 3. 8 . 8.一种如权利要求1-7任一项所述的轻钢龙骨复合墙体的实施工艺,其特征在于,1)根据建筑设计图,在室内楼地面上弹出隔墙中心线和边线,并引测至两主体结构墙或柱和楼板底面,同时弹出门窗洞口线;8. the implementation technique of the light steel keel composite wall body as described in any one of claim 1-7, it is characterized in that, 1) according to architectural design drawing, pop up partition wall centerline and sideline on indoor floor, And lead the test to the bottom surface of the two main structural walls or columns and the floor, and pop up the door and window opening lines; 2)安装边角龙骨,用射钉进行固定或先钻孔并用膨胀螺栓进行连接固定;2) Install the corner keel and fix it with shooting nails or drill holes first and connect and fix with expansion bolts; 3)安装连接龙骨,用射钉进行固定或先钻孔并用膨胀螺栓进行连接固定;3) Install the connecting keel, fix it with shooting nails or drill first and connect and fix with expansion bolts; 4)安装S型龙骨,用射钉进行固定或先钻孔并用膨胀螺栓进行连接固定;4) Install the S-shaped keel and fix it with shooting nails or drill holes first and connect and fix with expansion bolts; 5)将连接龙骨安装于边角龙骨上,通过膨胀螺栓固定;将S型龙骨安装于连接龙骨上,通过膨胀螺栓进行固定;5) Install the connecting keel on the corner keel and fix it with expansion bolts; install the S-shaped keel on the connecting keel and fix it with expansion bolts; 6)安装墙体面板于轻钢龙骨框架一侧,面板尺寸根据实际使用面积确定,采用自攻螺钉将面板固定在轻钢龙骨框架上,自攻螺钉头略埋入面板,但不得损坏板材的护面纸;6) Install the wall panel on one side of the light steel keel frame. The size of the panel is determined according to the actual use area. Use self-tapping screws to fix the panel on the light steel keel frame. protective paper; 7)根据轻钢龙骨框架的外部形状进行灌注混凝土,对复合墙体缝隙进行清理,清除缝内杂物,补嵌填腻子,待腻子初凝时(大约30-40min),再刮一层较稀的腻子,厚度1mm,随即贴穿孔纸带,纸带贴好后放置一段时间,待水分蒸发后,在纸带上再刮一层腻子,将纸带压住,同时把接缝板找平。7) Concrete is poured according to the external shape of the light steel keel frame, the gap of the composite wall is cleaned, the debris in the joint is removed, and the putty is filled. Thin putty with a thickness of 1mm, and then paste the perforated paper tape. After the paper tape is pasted, leave it for a period of time. After the water evaporates, scrape another layer of putty on the paper tape, press the paper tape, and level the joint board at the same time. 9.根据权利要求8所述的一种轻钢龙骨复合墙体的实施工艺,其特征在于,所述腻子采用内墙柔性抗裂防水腻子。9 . The implementation process of a light steel keel composite wall according to claim 8 , wherein the putty is a flexible crack-resistant waterproof putty for inner walls. 10 .
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