CN111453380A - Method and equipment for mechanically automated angled paving cross-laminated timber - Google Patents

Abstract

A method and equipment for mechanically automated angled paving of cross-laminated timber belong to the technical field of paving and processing of wood composite structural materials. The invention aims to solve the problem of low degree of mechanization of traditional paving equipment. Including the first gluing mechanism, the first roller conveyor, the conveyor belt feeding mechanism, the pressing mechanism, the transverse cutting mechanism, the turning mechanism, the second roller conveyor, the second gluing mechanism, the first reclaiming mechanism, The third gluing mechanism, the second reclaiming mechanism, the third roller conveyor and the fourth roller conveyor. The method and equipment for mechanically automated angled paving cross-laminated timber can realize the paving of cross-laminated timber of different angles, and the batch size and degree of mechanization are high.

Description

Method and equipment for mechanically automated angled paving cross-laminated timber

technical field

The invention relates to an angularly paved cross-laminated timber device, in particular to a mechanically automated method and equipment for angled-paved cross-laminated timber, and belongs to the technical field of wood composite structural material paving processing.

Background technique

Cross-laminated timber is a new type of wood composite building material which is made of at least three layers of solid board square timber or structural composite material cross-laminated. CLA is often produced by factory prefabrication, and is widely used in the construction of timber high-rise buildings and bridges in Europe and North America due to its quick installation. In addition to quick installation, CLA has the characteristics of light weight, strong performance, thermal insulation, earthquake resistance and environmental protection.

With the development of CLA, relevant experts and scholars at home and abroad have done a lot of experiments to improve the performance of CLA, and paving CLA at a 45° angle is one of their achievements. The elastic modulus, bending resistance, interlaminar shear, rolling shear and compressive strength along the grain of the CLA paved at an angle of 45° were significantly improved compared with the classic CLA. The performance of the 45°-angle paving CLA is excellent, but the existing technology is batch-based and mechanized in the paving process of the angled CLA; a large amount of board waste will be generated during the paving process. The utilization rate of the board is low; the process is only paved for the cross-laminated timber at a single angle.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method and equipment for mechanically automated angled paving of cross-laminated timber, so as to solve the problem that traditional paving equipment and methods are batched and have a low degree of mechanization; The rate is low; the process is only for the problem of paving the cross-laminated timber at a single angle.

A method and equipment for mechanically automated angled paving cross-laminated timber, comprising a first gluing mechanism, a first roller conveyor, a conveyor belt feeding mechanism, a pressing mechanism, a transverse cutting mechanism, a flap mechanism, and a second roller Conveyor, second gluing mechanism, first reclaiming mechanism, third gluing mechanism, second reclaiming mechanism, third roller conveyor and fourth roller conveyor;

The first roller conveyor, the pressing mechanism, the flapping mechanism and the fourth roller conveyor are connected end to end in sequence, a transverse cut-off mechanism is arranged between the pressing mechanism and the flapping mechanism, and the two sides of the fourth roller conveyor are respectively A second roller conveyor and a third roller conveyor are provided, and a first reclaiming mechanism and a second reclaiming mechanism are respectively arranged between the fourth roller conveyor and the second roller conveyor and the third roller conveyor. The first roller conveyor is provided with a first gluing mechanism, the conveyor belt feeding mechanism is located on one side of the first roller conveyor, and the output end of the conveyor belt feeding mechanism is located directly above the first roller conveyor. And the central axis of the conveyor belt feeding mechanism is not parallel to the central axis of the first roller conveyor, the fourth roller conveyor is provided with a second gluing mechanism and a third gluing mechanism, and the second gluing mechanism and the third gluing mechanism are arranged on the fourth roller conveyor. The glue-spraying mechanism is respectively located at the upper station of the first reclaiming mechanism and the second reclaiming mechanism.

Preferably: the first gluing mechanism includes a gluing frame, a glue box and a gluing nozzle, the gluing frame is arranged on the ground or on the first roller conveyor, the beam of the gluing frame is provided with a glue box, and the glue box There are multiple spray nozzles equally spaced at the bottom.

Preferably: the conveyor belt feeding mechanism includes a conveyor belt frame, a conveyor belt, a baffle, a conveyor belt motor, a conveyor belt reducer and a guide wheel;

A conveyor belt is provided on the conveyor belt frame, baffle plates are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt, a conveyor belt motor and a conveyor belt reducer are arranged on one side of the conveyor belt frame, the output end of the conveyor belt motor is connected with the input end of the conveyor belt reducer, and the conveyor belt reducer The output end of the conveyor belt is connected with the driving shaft of the conveyor belt, and a plurality of guide wheels are arranged on one side of the driven shaft of the conveyor belt.

Preferably: the pressing mechanism includes a supporting frame, a pressing steel belt, a pressing frame, a supporting roller, a pressing driven shaft, a pressing driving shaft, a pressing reducer, a pressing motor and a longitudinal trimming mechanism;

The supporting frame is provided with a plurality of supporting rollers at equal intervals, and the two sides of the supporting frame are provided with pressing frames. The pressing frame is provided with a pressing driving shaft and a plurality of pressing driven shafts. The pressing driven shaft is a double-layer arrangement, the pressing steel belt bypasses the pressing driving shaft and the multiple pressing driven shafts, and is connected end to end. One side of the frame is provided with a pressure reducer and a pressure motor, the output end of the pressure motor is connected with the input end of the pressure reducer, the output end of the pressure reducer is connected with the pressure drive shaft, and the supporter The other side of the frame is provided with a longitudinal trimming mechanism.

Preferably: the longitudinal trimming mechanism includes a trimming motor and a trimming saw blade, the trimming motor is arranged on the pressing frame, the output end of the trimming motor is connected with the trimming shaft, and the trimming shaft is rotatably mounted on the pressing frame The two ends of the trimming shaft are provided with trimming saw blades.

Preferably: the transverse cutting mechanism includes a lead screw, a cutting motor, a slider, a coupling, a guide rail, a screw motor, a saw blade box and a cutting saw blade;

The saw blade box is located between the pressing mechanism and the turning plate mechanism. One side of the saw blade box is provided with a guide rail, the slider is slidably arranged on the guide rail, and one side of the guide rail is provided with a lead screw motor. The shaft is connected with the lead screw, the lead screw is rotated and arranged on the guide rail, and the lead screw is threadedly connected with the slider. The slider is provided with a cutting motor. Pieces are connected.

Preferably: the flipping mechanism includes a flipping frame, a flipping arm rotating seat, a flipping arm rotating shaft, a flipping motor, a flipping reducer, a flipping arm, a vacuum suction cup and a belt conveyor;

There are at least 3 belt conveyors on the turning frame, and a turning arm rotating seat is arranged between two adjacent belt conveyors, which is located on one side of the turning frame. A flipping arm is correspondingly arranged on each flipping arm rotating seat. The flipping arm is connected with the rotating shaft of the flipping arm. The end face of the flipping arm is distributed with a plurality of vacuum suction cups at equal intervals. The flipping motor and the flipping reducer are arranged on the flipping frame. The output end of the motor is connected with the input end of the overturning reducer, and the output end of the overturning reducer is connected with the rotating shaft of the overturning arm.

Preferably: the belt conveyor includes a belt motor, a belt reducer, a belt driving shaft, a belt driven shaft and a belt;

The belt motor and the belt reducer are arranged on one side of the turning frame, the output end of the belt motor is connected with the input end of the belt reducer, the output end of the belt reducer is connected with the belt drive shaft, the belt drive shaft and the belt driven shaft The shaft is rotatably arranged on the turning frame, and the belt driving shaft and the belt driven shaft are connected by the belt.

Preferably: the first reclaiming mechanism includes a vacuum pump, a motor box, a reclaiming shaft, a driven gear, a driving gear, a reclaiming motor, a frame, a reclaiming suction cup and a rotating arm;

There is a rack on the motor box, a rotating arm is installed on the rack, the free end of the rotating arm is provided with a reclaiming suction cup, a vacuum pump is arranged outside the motor box, and the vacuum pump is connected with the material taking suction cup through an air suction hose, and the motor box is provided with a suction cup. There is a reclaiming motor and a reclaiming shaft. One end of the reclaiming shaft is rotatably connected to the motor box, and the other end of the reclaiming shaft is connected to the rotating arm through the frame. The output end of the reclaiming motor is on the outer wall of the reclaiming shaft. A driving gear and a driven gear are respectively provided, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed for transmission.

A paving method for mechanically automated angled paving of cross-laminated timber, comprising the following steps:

Step 1: Apply glue, and apply glue to the upper surface of the processed panel;

Step 2: Lay the slabs and squares, and lay the slabs on the surface according to the required angle;

Step 3: Pressing and gluing, pressing the square material and the surface plate to form a double-layer slab; at the same time, trimming the double-layer slab;

Step 4: Cut off, cut off the part of the front end of the double-layer slab that is not covered with square materials, and discard it, and then cut the double-layer slab horizontally according to the specifications to obtain the double-layer slab forming slab; A truncated double-layer slab is marked as an odd-numbered slab, and the odd-numbered slab goes to step 5; the second cut-and-formed double-layer slab is marked as an even-numbered slab, and the even-numbered slab goes into step 6, and so on. ;

Step 5: The second step is to spray glue, and the odd-numbered board is sprayed with glue, and then go to step 7;

Step 6: Turn the slab over, turn the even-numbered board over, and go to Step 9;

Step 7: laying the core board, laying the core board processed according to the specifications on the odd-numbered board;

Step 8: Apply glue for three times, and apply glue to the surface of the core board;

Step 9: Lay the double-numbered board turned over in Step 6 on the core board, complete the angled paving of the cross-laminated timber, and send it to the press for pressure.

Compared with existing products, the present invention has the following effects:

1. The CLA mechanical automatic angled paving processing method of the present invention improves the batch size and mechanization of paving CLA, saves time and manpower, and opens up new possibilities for the production of CLA process mode;

2. The cross-laminated timber mechanical automatic angled paving processing equipment of the present invention has a reasonable structure and strong applicability;

3. The mechanically automated angled paving processing method of the cross-laminated timber of the present invention can realize the paving of the cross-laminated timber of different angles. The three-level paving process method of "glue coating-paving" can ensure that the cross-laminated timber has better paving quality.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mechanical automated angled paving cross-laminated timber equipment;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of gluing mechanism;

Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveyor belt feeding mechanism;

Fig. 4 is the enlarged view of A place of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of pressing mechanism;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of transverse cut-off mechanism;

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 6;

Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the flap mechanism;

Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the reclaiming mechanism;

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view at B of Fig. 9;

Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the working state above the slab paving surface;

Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the working state of vertical and horizontal trimming of a double-layer slab;

Figure 13 is a schematic diagram of the working state of the flap mechanism;

Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of the working state of the reclaiming mechanism;

Figure 15 is a schematic view of the cross-laminated timber structure paved at an angle;

Figure 16 is a flow chart of a method for mechanically automated angled paving processing of cross-laminated timber.

Detailed ways

Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 to 16, a mechanically automated angled paving cross-laminated timber equipment disclosed in this embodiment includes a first gluing mechanism 1, a first roller conveyor 2, a conveyor belt feeding mechanism 3, Pressing mechanism 4, transverse cutting mechanism 6, turning plate mechanism 7, second roller conveyor 8, second gluing mechanism 9, first reclaiming mechanism 10, third gluing mechanism 11, second reclaiming mechanism 12 , the third roller conveyor 13 and the fourth roller conveyor 14;

The first roller conveyor 2, the pressing mechanism 4, the turning plate mechanism 7 and the fourth roller conveyor 14 are connected end to end in turn. The two sides of the roller conveyor 14 are respectively provided with the second roller conveyor 8 and the third roller conveyor 13, the fourth roller conveyor 14 and the second roller conveyor 8 and the third roller conveyor 13. A first reclaiming mechanism 10 and a second reclaiming mechanism 12 are respectively arranged between them. The first reclaiming mechanism 10 can pick up the core board on the second roller conveyor 8 to the semi-finished product on the fourth roller conveyor 14. , the second reclaiming mechanism 12 can pick up the semi-finished products on the third roller conveyor 13 onto the semi-finished products on the fourth roller conveyor 14 that have been glued with the core board. The first roller conveyor 2 is provided with The first gluing mechanism 1 and the conveyor belt feeding mechanism 3 are located on one side of the first roller conveyor 2, located at the next station of the first gluing mechanism 1, and the output end of the conveyor belt feeding mechanism 3 is located on the first roller Just above the conveyor 2, and the central axis of the conveyor belt feeding mechanism 3 is not parallel to the central axis of the first roller conveyor 2, the plates on the conveyor belt feeding mechanism 3 can be angled to be paved on the surface after the glue has been applied. Located on the surface of the first roller conveyor 2, the fourth roller conveyor 14 is provided with a second gluing mechanism 9 and a third gluing mechanism 11, and the second gluing mechanism 9 and the third gluing mechanism 11. The mechanisms 11 are respectively located at the previous stations of the first reclaiming mechanism 10 and the second reclaiming mechanism 12 .

The structures of the first gluing mechanism 1 , the second gluing mechanism 9 and the third gluing mechanism 11 are the same.

The structures of the first reclaiming mechanism 10 and the second reclaiming mechanism 12 are the same.

The first roller conveyor 2, the second roller conveyor 8, the third roller conveyor 13 and the fourth roller conveyor 14 have the same structure and can be any type of roller conveyor on the market.

Further: the first gluing mechanism 1 includes a gluing frame 101, a glue box 102 and a gluing nozzle 103, the gluing frame 101 is arranged on the ground or on the first roller conveyor 2, and on the beam of the gluing frame 101 A glue box 102 is provided. The bottom of the glue box 102 has a plurality of glue spray nozzles 103 distributed at equal intervals. The glue spray nozzle 103 is provided with a solenoid valve, and the opening and closing of the glue spray nozzle 103 is controlled by the solenoid valve.

Further: the conveyor belt feeding mechanism 3 includes a conveyor belt frame 301, a conveyor belt 302, a baffle 303, a conveyor belt motor 304, a conveyor belt reducer 305 and a guide wheel 306;

A conveyor belt 302 is provided on the conveyor belt frame 301, baffles 303 are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 302, a conveyor belt motor 304 and a conveyor belt reducer 305 are arranged on one side of the conveyor belt frame 301, and the output end of the conveyor belt motor 304 is connected with the conveyor belt reducer 305. The output end of the conveyor belt reducer 305 is connected with the driving shaft of the conveyor belt 302. A plurality of guide wheels 306 are provided on one side of the driven shaft of the conveyor belt 302, and the guide wheels 306 are used to introduce the plates on the conveyor belt 302 into The first roller conveyor 2.

Further: the pressing mechanism 4 includes a supporting frame 401, a pressing steel belt 402, a pressing frame 403, a supporting roller 404, a pressing driven shaft 406, a pressing driving shaft 407, a pressing reducer 408, and a pressing motor 409 and vertical trimming mechanism 5;

The supporting frame 401 is provided with a plurality of supporting rollers 404 at equal intervals, and the two sides of the supporting frame 401 are provided with a pressing frame 403. The pressing frame 403 is provided with a pressing driving shaft 407 and a plurality of pressing slaves. The driving shaft 406, and the plurality of pressing driven shafts 406 are arranged in a double layer, the pressing steel belt 402 bypasses the pressing driving shaft 407 and the plurality of pressing driven shafts 406, and is connected end to end, and the pressing steel belt 402 is connected with the driving shaft 406. A working gap is left between the plurality of supporting rollers 404 , a pressure reduction gear 408 and a pressure application motor 409 are arranged on one side of the support frame 401 , and the output end of the pressure application motor 409 is connected with the input end of the pressure application reducer 408 , the output end of the pressure reducer 408 is connected with the pressure drive shaft 407 , and the other side of the support frame 401 is provided with a longitudinal trimming mechanism 5 .

Further: the longitudinal trimming mechanism 5 includes a trimming motor 501 and a trimming saw blade 502, the trimming motor 501 is arranged on the pressing frame 403, the output end of the trimming motor 501 is connected with the trimming rotating shaft, and the trimming rotating shaft is rotated and installed On the pressing frame 403, both ends of the trimming rotating shaft are provided with trimming saw blades 502.

Further: the transverse cutting mechanism 6 includes a lead screw 601, a cutting motor 602, a slider 603, a coupling 604, a guide rail 605, a screw motor 606, a saw blade box 607 and a cutting saw blade 608;

The saw blade box 607 is located between the pressing mechanism 4 and the turning plate mechanism 7 , one side of the saw blade box 607 is provided with a guide rail 605 , the slider 603 is slidably arranged on the guide rail 605 , and one side of the guide rail 605 is provided with a lead screw motor 606 , the output end of the lead screw motor 606 is connected with the lead screw 601 through the coupling 604, the lead screw 601 is rotatably arranged on the guide rail 605, and the lead screw 601 is threadedly connected with the slider 603, and the slider 603 is provided with a cut-off motor 602 , and the output end of the cutting motor 602 is connected to the cutting saw blade 608 through the oblong hole on the saw blade box 607 .

Further: the flipping mechanism 7 includes a flipping frame 701, a flipping arm rotating base 702, a flipping arm rotating shaft 703, a flipping motor 704, a flipping reducer 705, a flipping arm 706, a vacuum suction cup 707 and a belt conveyor;

There are at least three belt conveyors on the flipping frame 701, and a flipping arm rotating seat 702 is arranged between two adjacent belt conveyors, which is located on one side of the flipping frame 701, and the flipping arm rotating shaft 703 is rotated and arranged on the rotating arm of the flipping arm. On the seat 702, a turning arm 706 is correspondingly arranged on each turning arm rotating seat 702. The turning arm 706 is connected with the turning arm rotating shaft 703. A plurality of vacuum suction cups 707 are equally spaced on the end face of the turning arm 706, and the turning motor 704 And the inversion reducer 705 is arranged on the inversion frame 701 , the output end of the inversion motor 704 is connected with the input end of the inversion reducer 705 , and the output end of the inversion reducer 705 is connected with the inversion arm rotating shaft 703 .

The vacuum suction cup 707 communicates with the vacuum pump through a hose.

Further: the belt conveyor includes a belt motor 708, a belt reducer 709, a belt driving shaft 710, a belt driven shaft 711 and a belt 712;

The belt motor 708 and the belt reducer 709 are arranged on one side of the turning frame 701, the output end of the belt motor 708 is connected with the input end of the belt reducer 709, and the output end of the belt reducer 709 is connected with the belt drive shaft 710, The belt driving shaft 710 and the belt driven shaft 711 are rotatably arranged on the turning frame 701 , and the belt driving shaft 710 and the belt driven shaft 711 are connected by a belt 712 .

Further: the first reclaiming mechanism 10 includes a vacuum pump 1001, a motor box 1002, a reclaiming shaft 1003, a driven gear 1004, a driving gear 1005, a reclaiming motor 1006, a frame 1007, a reclaiming suction cup 1008 and a rotating arm 1009;

The motor box 1002 is provided with a frame 1007, a rotating arm 1009 is rotatably installed on the frame 1007, and the free end of the rotating arm 1009 is provided with a suction cup 1008 for reclaiming material. Connected with the reclaiming sucker 1008, the motor box 1002 is provided with a reclaiming motor 1006 and a reclaiming shaft 1003, one end of the reclaiming shaft 1003 is rotatably connected to the motor box 1002, and the other end of the reclaiming shaft 1003 passes through the frame 1007 and is connected to the motor box 1002. The rotating arm 1009 is connected, the output end of the reclaiming motor 1006 and the outer wall of the reclaiming shaft 1003 are respectively provided with a driving gear 1005 and a driven gear 1004, and the driving gear 1005 and the driven gear 1004 are meshed for transmission.

A paving method for mechanically automated angled paving of cross-laminated timber, comprising the following steps:

Step 1: spray glue, and carry out glue treatment on the upper surface of the processed surface plate through the first glue spray mechanism 1;

Step 2: Paving the slabs, using the conveyor belt feeding mechanism 3 to lay the slabs on the surface at the required angle; the paving angle is adjusted by adjusting the placement angle of the conveyor belt feeding mechanism 3;

Step 3: Press and glue, use the pressing mechanism 4 to press the square material and the surface plate to form a double-layer slab; at the same time, use the longitudinal trimming mechanism 5 on the pressing mechanism 4 to carry out trim;

Step 4: Cut off, use the transverse cut-off mechanism 6 to cut off the part of the front end of the double-layer slab that is not covered with square materials, and discard it, and then cut off the double-layer slab transversely according to the specification requirements to obtain a double-layer slab. Blank; mark the first cut-and-formed double-layer slab as an odd-numbered slab, and the odd-numbered slab goes to step 5; mark the second cut-and-formed double-layer slab as an even-numbered slab, and the even-numbered slab goes into step 5 6, and so on;

Step 5: second glue coating, through the second glue coating mechanism 9, the odd-numbered boards are glued, and then go to step 7;

Step 6: The slab is turned over, and the double-numbered plate is turned over by the turning mechanism, and placed on the third roller conveyor 13, and then go to step 9;

Step 7: laying the core board, using the first reclaiming mechanism 10 to lay the core board processed according to the specifications on the second roller conveyor 8 on the odd-numbered board;

Step 8: Three times of gluing, and the surface of the core board is treated with gluing through the third gluing mechanism 11;

Step 9: Pave the double-numbered board turned over in Step 6 on the core board through the second reclaiming mechanism 12, complete the angled paving of the cross-laminated timber, and send it to the press for pressure.

A mechanically automated angled paving processing method for cross-laminated timber of the present invention mainly adopts a three-level paving process method of mechanical automation "sprinkling glue-paving-sprinkling glue-paving-sprinkling glue-pavement". For: the processed surface board is glued - the board square material is paved on the surface board, and the double-layer board is glued - the double-layer board is glued - the core board is laid on the double-layer board - the core board is glued - the flipped The double-layer board is laid on the core board.

This embodiment is only an exemplary description of this patent, and does not limit its protection scope. Those skilled in the art can also make partial changes to it, as long as it does not exceed the spirit of this patent, it is within the protection scope of this patent.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a mechanical automation becomes angle pavement staggered floor laminated timber equipment which characterized in that: the glue spraying machine comprises a first glue spraying mechanism (1), a first roller conveyor (2), a conveyor belt feeding mechanism (3), a pressing mechanism (4), a transverse cutting mechanism (6), a plate turning mechanism (7), a second roller conveyor (8), a second glue spraying mechanism (9), a first material taking mechanism (10), a third glue spraying mechanism (11), a second material taking mechanism (12), a third roller conveyor (13) and a fourth roller conveyor (14);

the automatic glue spraying device is characterized in that the first roller conveyor (2), the pressing mechanism (4), the plate turnover mechanism (7) and the fourth roller conveyor (14) are sequentially connected end to end, a transverse cutting mechanism (6) is arranged between the pressing mechanism (4) and the plate turnover mechanism (7), a second roller conveyor (8) and a third roller conveyor (13) are respectively arranged on two sides of the fourth roller conveyor (14), a first material taking mechanism (10) and a second material taking mechanism (12) are respectively arranged between the fourth roller conveyor (14) and the second roller conveyor (8) as well as between the third roller conveyor (13), a first glue spraying mechanism (1) is arranged on the first roller conveyor (2), the conveyor belt feeding mechanism (3) is positioned on one side of the first roller conveyor (2), the output end of the conveyor belt feeding mechanism (3) is positioned right above the first roller conveyor (2), and the central axis of the conveyor belt feeding mechanism (3) is not parallel to the central axis of the first roller conveyor (2), and a second glue pouring mechanism (9) and a third glue pouring mechanism (11) are arranged on the fourth roller conveyor (14), and the second glue pouring mechanism (9) and the third glue pouring mechanism (11) are respectively positioned at the last stations of the first material taking mechanism (10) and the second material taking mechanism (12).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the first glue pouring mechanism (1) comprises a glue pouring rack (101), a glue box (102) and glue pouring nozzles (103), the glue pouring rack (101) is arranged on the ground or a first roller conveyor (2), the glue box (102) is arranged on a cross beam of the glue pouring rack (101), and a plurality of glue pouring nozzles (103) are distributed at equal intervals at the bottom of the glue box (102).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the conveyor belt feeding mechanism (3) comprises a conveyor belt rack (301), a conveyor belt (302), a baffle (303), a conveyor belt motor (304), a conveyor belt reducer (305) and a guide wheel (306);

be equipped with conveyer belt (302) on conveyer belt frame (301), the both sides of conveyer belt (302) are equipped with baffle (303), and one side of conveyer belt frame (301) is equipped with conveyer belt motor (304) and conveyer belt reduction gear (305), and the output of conveyer belt motor (304) is connected with the input of conveyer belt reduction gear (305), and the output of conveyer belt reduction gear (305) is connected with the driving shaft of conveyer belt (302), and driven shaft one side of conveyer belt (302) is equipped with a plurality of leading wheels (306).

4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the pressing mechanism (4) comprises a supporting rack (401), a pressing steel belt (402), a pressing rack (403), a supporting roller (404), a pressing plate (405), a pressing driven shaft (406), a pressing driving shaft (407), a pressing speed reducer (408), a pressing motor (409) and a longitudinal trimming mechanism (5);

a plurality of supporting rollers (404) are arranged on the supporting rack (401) at equal intervals, pressure applying racks (403) are arranged on two sides of the supporting rack (401), three pressure plates (405) are arranged on the pressure applying racks (403), a middle pressure plate is arranged in parallel with a working plane, the pressure plates on two sides and the middle pressure plate are arranged in a trapezoidal manner at a pressure plate working angle of +/-n degrees according to actual requirements, a pressure applying driving shaft (407) and a plurality of pressure applying driven shafts (406) are arranged on the pressure applying racks (403), the pressure applying driving shaft (407) and the pressure applying driven shafts (406) are arranged in a double-layer manner, a pressure applying steel belt (402) is driven by the pressure applying driving shaft (407) and the pressure applying driven shafts (406) to work under the pressure applied by the pressure plates (405), a pressure applying speed reducer (408) and a pressure applying motor (409) are arranged on one side of, the output end of the pressing speed reducer (408) is connected with the pressing driving shaft (407), and the two sides of the supporting frame (401) are provided with longitudinal edge cutting mechanisms (5).

5. The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the apparatus further comprises: vertical trimming mechanism (5) are including cutting edge motor (501) and cutting edge saw bit (502), and cutting edge motor (501) sets up on frame (403) of exerting pressure, and the output of cutting edge motor (501) is connected with the cutting edge pivot, and the cutting edge pivot is rotated and is installed on frame (403) of exerting pressure, and the both ends of cutting edge pivot all are equipped with cutting edge saw bit (502).

6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the transverse cutting mechanism (6) comprises a lead screw (601), a cutting motor (602), a sliding block (603), a coupling (604), a guide rail (605), a lead screw motor (606), a supporting base (607) and a cutting saw blade (608);

the transverse cutoff mechanism (6) is fixed between the pressing mechanism (4) and the plate turnover mechanism (7) through a supporting base (607), a guide rail (605) is arranged on the supporting base (607), a lead screw motor (606) is arranged at one end of the guide rail (605), the output end of the lead screw motor (606) is connected with a lead screw (601) through a coupler (604), the tail end of the lead screw (601) is fixed on the other side of the guide rail (605), the lead screw (601) drives a sliding block (603) to move, a cutoff motor (602) is arranged on the sliding block (603), and the output end of the cutoff motor (602) is connected with a cutoff saw blade (608).

7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the plate turning mechanism (7) comprises a turning frame (701), a turning arm rotating seat (702), a turning arm rotating shaft (703), a turning motor (704), a turning speed reducer (705), a turning arm (706), a vacuum chuck (707) and a belt conveyor;

be equipped with 3 at least belt conveyors on upset frame (701), all be equipped with upset arm roating seat (702) between two adjacent belt conveyors, and be located one side of upset frame (701), upset arm pivot (703) rotate and set up on upset arm roating seat (702), it is provided with one upset arm (706) to correspond on every upset arm roating seat (702), upset arm (706) are connected with upset arm pivot (703), equidistant distribution has a plurality of vacuum chuck (707) on the terminal surface of upset arm (706), upset motor (704) and upset speed reducer (705) set up on upset frame (701), the output of upset motor (704) is connected with the input of upset speed reducer (705), the output of upset speed reducer (705) is connected with upset arm pivot (703).

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the belt conveyor comprises a belt motor (708), a belt speed reducer (709), a belt driving shaft (710), a belt driven shaft (711) and a belt (712);

the belt motor (708) and the belt speed reducer (709) are arranged on one side of the turnover rack (701), the output end of the belt motor (708) is connected with the input end of the belt speed reducer (709), the output end of the belt speed reducer (709) is connected with the belt driving shaft (710), the belt driving shaft (710) and the belt driven shaft (711) are rotatably arranged on the turnover rack (701), and the belt driving shaft (710) and the belt driven shaft (711) are connected through a belt (712).

9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises: the first material taking mechanism (10) comprises a vacuum pump (1001), a motor box (1002), a material taking rotating shaft (1003), a driven gear (1004), a driving gear (1005), a material taking motor (1006), a rack (1007), a material taking sucker (1008) and a rotating arm (1009);

be equipped with frame (1007) on motor case (1002), rotatory arm (1009) are installed in rotation on frame (1007), the free end of swinging arm (1009) is provided with gets material sucking disc (1008), motor case (1002) are equipped with vacuum pump (1001) outward, vacuum pump (1001) are linked together through the hose of bleeding with getting material sucking disc (1008), be equipped with in motor case (1002) and get material motor (1006) and get material pivot (1003), the one end of getting material pivot (1003) rotates with motor case (1002) to be connected, the other end of getting material pivot (1003) passes frame (1007) and is connected with swinging arm (1009), the output of getting material motor (1006) and be equipped with driving gear (1005) and driven gear (1004) on getting material pivot (1003) outer wall respectively, and driving gear (1005) and driven gear (1004) meshing transmission.

10. A paving method for paving a staggered laminated timber at an angle in a mechanical automation mode is characterized by comprising the following steps:

step 1: glue pouring, namely performing glue pouring treatment on the upper surface of the processed surface plate;

step 2: paving the square plate materials, namely paving the square plate materials on the surface plate according to a required angle;

and step 3: pressing and gluing, namely pressing the square plate and the surface plate to form a double-layer plate blank; simultaneously cutting edges of the double-layer plate blank;

and 4, step 4: cutting off, namely cutting off the part of the front end of the double-layer plate blank, which is not fully paved with the square timber of the plate, and discarding the part, and then transversely cutting off the double-layer plate blank according to the specification requirement to obtain a double-layer plate forming plate blank; marking the first cut-off formed double-layer plate forming plate blank as a singular plate, and entering the step 5 for the singular plate; marking the second cut-off and molded double-layer plate molding plate blank as a double-number plate, and performing the step 6 on the double-number plate and so on;

and 5: secondary glue pouring, namely performing glue pouring treatment on the odd number plate, and entering the step 7;

step 6: turning over the plate blank, namely turning over the double plates, and entering the step 9;

and 7: paving a core plate, namely paving the core plate processed according to the specification on a single plate;

and 8: glue pouring is carried out for the third time, and glue pouring treatment is carried out on the upper surface of the core plate;

and step 9: and (4) paving the double plates turned over in the step (6) on the core plate to finish the angular pavement of the staggered laminated timber, and feeding the laminated timber into a press machine for pressurization.

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