CN111451231A - A glass wine bottle cleaning device - Google Patents
A glass wine bottle cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111451231A CN111451231A CN202010429867.4A CN202010429867A CN111451231A CN 111451231 A CN111451231 A CN 111451231A CN 202010429867 A CN202010429867 A CN 202010429867A CN 111451231 A CN111451231 A CN 111451231A
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- wine bottle
- glass wine
- bottle
- cleaning device
- washing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/28—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking
- B08B9/30—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by splash, spray, or jet application, with or without soaking and having conveyors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/36—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus cleaning by using brushes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/20—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought
- B08B9/42—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by using apparatus into or on to which containers, e.g. bottles, jars, cans are brought the apparatus being characterised by means for conveying or carrying containers therethrough
- B08B9/423—Holders for bottles, cell construction
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B15/00—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form
- F26B15/10—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions
- F26B15/12—Machines or apparatus for drying objects with progressive movement; Machines or apparatus with progressive movement for drying batches of material in compact form with movement in a path composed of one or more straight lines, e.g. compound, the movement being in alternate horizontal and vertical directions the lines being all horizontal or slightly inclined
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种玻璃酒瓶清洗装置,包括机架、传送带和清洗机构,所述传送带可水平转动的安装在机架上,传送带的外壁上均匀地安装有多个支撑玻璃酒瓶的支撑座,所述清洗机构包括冲洗装置、刷洗装置和冲刷装置,冲洗装置、刷洗装置和冲刷装置沿传动带工作时的传送方向依次安装在机架下方,并与支撑座对齐。本发明通过在传送带上均匀的安装盛放玻璃酒瓶的支撑座,可防止玻璃酒瓶在清洗时出现错位和碰撞,在保证玻璃酒瓶安全的情况下,还可保证玻璃酒瓶位置一致,以便于清洗。
The invention discloses a glass wine bottle cleaning device, comprising a frame, a conveying belt and a cleaning mechanism. The conveying belt is horizontally rotatably installed on the frame, and a plurality of supports for supporting the glass wine bottles are evenly installed on the outer wall of the conveying belt The cleaning mechanism includes a flushing device, a scrubbing device and a flushing device. The flushing device, the scrubbing device and the flushing device are sequentially installed under the frame along the conveying direction of the drive belt during operation and aligned with the support seat. By uniformly installing the support seat for holding the glass wine bottle on the conveyor belt, the invention can prevent the glass wine bottle from being dislocated and collided during cleaning, and can also ensure that the glass wine bottle is in the same position under the condition of ensuring the safety of the glass wine bottle. for easy cleaning.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及玻璃瓶生产技术领域,特别是涉及一种玻璃酒瓶清洗装置。The invention relates to the technical field of glass bottle production, in particular to a glass wine bottle cleaning device.
背景技术Background technique
酒瓶种类有玻璃酒瓶、塑料酒瓶、陶瓷酒瓶等,其中以玻璃酒瓶最为常用,用于盛放白酒、黄酒、红酒、啤酒等。The types of wine bottles include glass wine bottles, plastic wine bottles, ceramic wine bottles, etc. Among them, glass wine bottles are the most commonly used, which are used to hold white wine, rice wine, red wine, beer, etc.
玻璃酒瓶在烧结时由于温度极高,容易产生灰尘吸附在玻璃酒瓶表面,因此在玻璃酒瓶使用前需要进行清洗,传统的清洗方法大多是在玻璃酒瓶内灌水,然后摇晃玻璃酒瓶,最后将玻璃内的水倒出,这样的清洗方法效率极低,为了便于玻璃酒瓶清洗,采用了清洗机对玻璃酒瓶进行清洗,但是现有的清洗机在清洗时需要将玻璃酒瓶的内壁和外壁分开清洗,才能保证清洗干净,这样也导致了清洗机要占用大量的空间,而同时清洗玻璃酒瓶的内壁和外壁极难保证清洗干净。When the glass wine bottle is sintered, due to the extremely high temperature, dust is easily generated on the surface of the glass wine bottle. Therefore, it needs to be cleaned before the glass wine bottle is used. Most of the traditional cleaning methods are to fill the glass wine bottle with water, and then shake the glass wine bottle. Finally, the water in the glass is poured out. This cleaning method is extremely inefficient. In order to facilitate the cleaning of the glass wine bottle, a cleaning machine is used to clean the glass wine bottle, but the existing cleaning machine needs to clean the glass wine bottle when cleaning. The inner wall and outer wall of the glass wine bottle are cleaned separately to ensure the cleaning, which also causes the cleaning machine to take up a lot of space, and it is extremely difficult to clean the inner and outer walls of the glass wine bottle at the same time.
有鉴于此,需要一种保证玻璃酒瓶清洗效率且占地面积少的清洗装置。In view of this, there is a need for a cleaning device that ensures the cleaning efficiency of glass wine bottles and occupies a small area.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种占地面积少且清洁效率高的玻璃酒瓶清洗装置。The object of the present invention is to provide a glass wine bottle cleaning device with less floor space and high cleaning efficiency.
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:The purpose of this invention is to realize through the following technical solutions:
一种玻璃酒瓶清洗装置,包括机架、传送带和清洗机构,所述传送带可水平转动的安装在机架上,传送带的外壁上均匀地安装有多个支撑玻璃酒瓶的支撑座,所述清洗机构包括冲洗装置、刷洗装置和冲刷装置,冲洗装置、刷洗装置和冲刷装置沿传动带工作时的传送方向依次安装在机架下方,并与支撑座对齐。A glass wine bottle cleaning device includes a frame, a conveyor belt and a cleaning mechanism, the conveyor belt is installed on the frame in a horizontally rotatable manner, and a plurality of support seats for supporting the glass wine bottles are evenly installed on the outer wall of the conveyor belt. The cleaning mechanism includes a flushing device, a scrubbing device and a flushing device. The flushing device, the scrubbing device and the flushing device are sequentially installed under the frame along the conveying direction of the drive belt when it is working, and are aligned with the support base.
所述传送带一侧的机架上还设有与传送带工作时传送方向相反的摩擦带,用于带动玻璃酒瓶转动。The frame on one side of the conveyor belt is also provided with a friction belt opposite to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt when it is working, which is used to drive the glass wine bottle to rotate.
所述支撑座包括固定在传动带上的侧板和水平安装在侧板底部的底板,所述底板远离侧板的侧壁上加工有U型缺口,U型缺口顶部的内壁上加工有斜角,斜角处的斜边上设有可滚动的钢珠,底板上方的侧板上安装有可拆卸的支撑环,所述侧板的顶部竖直安装有高度可调的压瓶装置。The support base includes a side plate fixed on the transmission belt and a bottom plate horizontally installed at the bottom of the side plate, the side wall of the bottom plate away from the side plate is processed with a U-shaped notch, and the inner wall of the top of the U-shaped gap is processed with a bevel, Rollable steel balls are arranged on the oblique edge at the bevel, a detachable support ring is installed on the side plate above the bottom plate, and a height-adjustable bottle pressing device is installed vertically on the top of the side plate.
所述支撑环包括两个半圆形的支撑套,两个支撑套沿侧板对称设置并相互铰接,两个支撑套的开口与U型缺口的开口方向一致,两个支撑套铰接处设有使两个支撑套扣合的支撑簧,所述支撑套的内壁上加工有多个水平的通槽,通槽内设有可转动的转轮。The support ring includes two semicircular support sleeves, the two support sleeves are symmetrically arranged along the side plate and hinged to each other, the openings of the two support sleeves are in the same direction as the opening of the U-shaped notch, and the two support sleeves are hinged. A support spring for engaging two support sleeves, the inner wall of the support sleeve is machined with a plurality of horizontal through grooves, and a rotatable wheel is arranged in the through grooves.
所述压瓶装置包括竖直设置的伸缩杆和铰接在升缩杆顶部的压杆,压杆远离伸缩杆的一端固定安装有支撑球,压杆远离支撑球的一端延升有短杆,所述伸缩杆顶部设有两根拉簧分别与伸缩杆和短杆连接,与伸缩杆连接的拉簧拉力大于与短杆连接的拉簧拉力。The bottle pressing device comprises a vertically arranged telescopic rod and a pressing rod hinged on the top of the lifting and shrinking rod. A support ball is fixedly installed at one end of the pressing rod away from the telescopic rod, and a short rod is extended at one end of the pressing rod away from the supporting ball. The top of the telescopic rod is provided with two tension springs which are respectively connected with the telescopic rod and the short rod, and the tension of the tension spring connected with the telescopic rod is greater than that of the tension spring connected with the short rod.
所述冲洗装置和刷洗装置下方的机架上均安装有水池,且刷洗装置下方的水池的高度高于冲洗装置下方的水池高度,所述冲刷装置下方设有与刷洗装置连通的集水槽。Both the flushing device and the frame below the brushing device are installed with pools, and the height of the pool below the brushing device is higher than the height of the pool below the flushing device, and a sump communicated with the brushing device is provided below the flushing device.
所述冲洗装置包括置于水池内的水泵和两根并联在水泵出水管上的冲刷管,一根冲刷管固定安装在支撑座上方,另一根冲刷管竖直固定在支撑座下方且与玻璃酒瓶的瓶口对齐。The flushing device includes a water pump placed in the pool and two flushing pipes connected in parallel to the water outlet pipe of the water pump. The mouth of the wine bottle is aligned.
所述刷洗装置包括高压泵和与高压泵连接的外瓶清洗装置及瓶内清洗装置,所述外瓶清洗装置包括可转动安装在传送带一侧的滚刷和与滚刷对齐的补水管,所述补水管与高压泵连接,所述瓶内清洗装置包括雾化喷头和连接雾化喷头与高压泵的抗压管,雾化喷头竖直安装在支撑座下方,并与玻璃酒瓶对齐。The brushing device includes a high-pressure pump, an outer bottle cleaning device and an inner bottle cleaning device connected to the high-pressure pump, and the outer bottle cleaning device includes a roller brush that is rotatably installed on one side of the conveyor belt and a water replenishing pipe aligned with the roller brush. The water replenishing pipe is connected to the high pressure pump, and the bottle cleaning device includes an atomizing nozzle and a pressure-resistant pipe connecting the atomizing nozzle and the high pressure pump. The atomizing nozzle is vertically installed under the support base and aligned with the glass wine bottle.
所述冲刷装置包括两根进水管及分别与进水管连通的淋浴头和高压旋转喷头,所述淋浴头安装在支撑座上方,高压旋转喷头安装在支撑座下方,并与玻璃酒瓶的瓶口对齐。The flushing device includes two water inlet pipes, a shower head and a high-pressure rotary nozzle which are respectively connected with the water inlet pipe. Align.
所述清洗装置后侧的机架上还安装有烘干装置,所述烘干装置包括套装在传送带上的烘箱和安装在烘箱内的吹枪,所述吹枪竖直安装在支撑座下方,吹枪上连接有气泵,所述气泵的进气口置于烘箱内。A drying device is also installed on the frame on the rear side of the cleaning device. The drying device includes an oven set on the conveyor belt and a blow gun installed in the oven. The blow gun is vertically installed under the support seat, An air pump is connected to the blow gun, and the air inlet of the air pump is placed in the oven.
本发明提供的玻璃酒瓶清洗装置具的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of the glass wine bottle cleaning device provided by the present invention are:
(1)通过在传送带上均匀的安装盛放玻璃酒瓶的支撑座,可防止玻璃酒瓶在清洗时出现错位和碰撞,在保证玻璃酒瓶安全的情况下,还可保证玻璃酒瓶位置一致,以便于后期的清洗;(1) By evenly installing the support seat for holding the glass wine bottle on the conveyor belt, the dislocation and collision of the glass wine bottle can be prevented during cleaning, and the consistent position of the glass wine bottle can also be ensured under the condition of ensuring the safety of the glass wine bottle. , to facilitate later cleaning;
(2)通过在传送带一侧的机架上设置方向相反的摩擦带,可使摩擦带与传动带相对运动时,带动玻璃酒瓶在支撑座上转动,以避免玻璃酒瓶出现清洗四角,保证了清洗效率;(2) By setting the friction belt in the opposite direction on the frame on one side of the conveyor belt, when the friction belt and the transmission belt move relative to each other, the glass wine bottle is driven to rotate on the support seat, so as to avoid the cleaning of the four corners of the glass wine bottle and ensure the cleaning efficiency;
(3)通过在支撑座上安装U型缺口,并在U型缺口表面加工斜角,同时在斜角上安装支撑球,可减少支撑座与玻璃酒瓶的接触面积,以防止玻璃酒瓶与支撑座之间存在清洗死角;(3) By installing a U-shaped notch on the support seat, processing a bevel on the surface of the U-shaped gap, and installing a support ball on the bevel, the contact area between the support seat and the glass wine bottle can be reduced to prevent the glass wine bottle from interacting with There is a cleaning dead angle between the support seats;
(4)通过设置铰接的支撑套组成支撑环,并通过支撑环对玻璃酒瓶的瓶身进行限位,可防止玻璃酒瓶因重心不稳造成的偏移,保证了清洗的效率,同时通过设置支撑套的开口与U型缺口的开口方向一致,可便于玻璃酒瓶的取放,提高了玻璃酒瓶的装配效率;(4) A support ring is formed by setting a hinged support sleeve, and the bottle body of the glass wine bottle is limited by the support ring, which can prevent the glass wine bottle from shifting due to the unstable center of gravity, and ensure the cleaning efficiency. The opening of the support sleeve is set in the same direction as the opening of the U-shaped notch, which can facilitate the taking and placing of the glass wine bottle and improve the assembly efficiency of the glass wine bottle;
(5)通过设置压瓶装置压住瓶底,可防止玻璃酒瓶晃动,从而保证玻璃酒瓶清洗时的稳定,以提高清洁效率;(5) By setting the bottle pressing device to press the bottom of the bottle, the glass wine bottle can be prevented from shaking, so as to ensure the stability of the glass wine bottle during cleaning, so as to improve the cleaning efficiency;
(6)通过在清洗装置上设置高度逐渐升高的水池,可将冲刷装置喷出的净水作为冲洗装置和刷洗装置的用水,以提高水的利用率,从而减少用水量;(6) By arranging a pool with a gradually increasing height on the cleaning device, the clean water sprayed by the flushing device can be used as the water for the flushing device and the scrubbing device, so as to improve the utilization rate of water and reduce the water consumption;
(7)通过依次设置的冲洗装置、刷洗装置和冲刷装置,可将附着在玻璃酒瓶上的灰尘浸湿、刷落后进行冲刷干净,提高了玻璃酒瓶的冲洗效率,同时还能对玻璃酒瓶内壁进行清洗,缩短了玻璃酒瓶的清洗时间,并减少了玻璃酒瓶的清洗效率;(7) Through the sequentially arranged flushing device, brushing device and flushing device, the dust adhering to the glass wine bottle can be soaked and cleaned after being brushed, which improves the washing efficiency of the glass wine bottle, and can also clean the glass wine bottle. The inner wall of the bottle is cleaned, which shortens the cleaning time of the glass wine bottle and reduces the cleaning efficiency of the glass wine bottle;
(8)通过设置烘干装置,可将清洗后的玻璃酒瓶内壁和外壁烘干,以避免玻璃酒瓶传出清洗装置后附着在玻璃酒瓶表面的水分吸收灰尘。(8) By setting the drying device, the inner wall and outer wall of the cleaned glass wine bottle can be dried to prevent the water attached to the surface of the glass wine bottle from absorbing dust after the glass wine bottle passes out of the cleaning device.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例提供的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明实施例提供的传送带和摩擦带的俯视图。FIG. 2 is a top view of a conveyor belt and a friction belt provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明实施例提供的清洗机构的结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning mechanism provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明实施例提供的支撑座和支撑环的安装示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of installation of a support seat and a support ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明实施例提供的支撑环的俯视结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic top-view structural diagram of a support ring according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明实施例提供的压瓶装置的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottle pressing device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明实施例提供的烘干装置的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:1、机架;2、传送带;3、清洗机构;31、冲洗装置;311、水泵;312、冲刷管;32、刷洗装置;321、高压泵;322、滚刷;323、补水管;324、雾化喷头;325、抗压管;33、冲刷装置;331、进水管;332、喷淋头;333、高压旋转喷头;34、水池;35、集水槽;4、支撑座;41、侧板;42、底板;43、U型缺口;44、斜角;45、钢珠;5、支撑环;51、支撑套;52、支撑簧;53、通槽;54、转轮;55、铰接臂;6、压瓶装置;61、伸缩杆;62、压杆;63、支撑球;64、短杆;65、拉簧;7、摩擦带;8、烘干装置;81、烘箱;82、吹枪;83、气泵。Reference numerals: 1, rack; 2, conveyor belt; 3, cleaning mechanism; 31, flushing device; 311, water pump; 312, flushing pipe; 32, scrubbing device; 321, high pressure pump; 322, rolling brush; Pipe; 324, atomizing nozzle; 325, anti-pressure pipe; 33, flushing device; 331, water inlet pipe; 332, sprinkler head; 333, high pressure rotating nozzle; 34, pool; 35, water collecting tank; 4, support seat; 41, side plate; 42, bottom plate; 43, U-shaped notch; 44, bevel; 45, steel ball; 5, support ring; 51, support sleeve; 52, support spring; 53, through groove; 54, runner; 55 , articulated arm; 6, bottle pressing device; 61, telescopic rod; 62, pressing rod; 63, supporting ball; 64, short rod; 65, tension spring; 7, friction belt; 8, drying device; 81, oven; 82, blow gun; 83, air pump.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例Example
如图1~图7所示,本实施例提供的玻璃酒瓶清洗装置包括机架1、传送带2和清洗机构3,所述传送带2可水平转动的安装在机架1上,传送带2的外壁上均匀地安装有多个支撑玻璃酒瓶的支撑座4,所述支撑座4包括固定在传动带上的侧板41和水平安装在侧板41底部的底板42,所述底板42远离侧板41的侧壁上加工有U型缺口43,U型缺口43顶部的内壁上加工有斜角44,斜角44处的斜面上设有可滚动的钢珠45,底板42上方的侧板41上安装有可拆卸的支撑环5,所述侧板41的顶部竖直安装有高度可调的压瓶装置6。所述传送带2一侧的机架1上还设有与传送带2工作时传送方向相反的摩擦带7,摩擦带7到传送带2之间的距离可调,以适应大小不同玻璃酒瓶的清洗需要,用于带动玻璃酒瓶在底板42上转动。所述清洗机构3包括冲洗装置31、刷洗装置32和冲刷装置33,冲洗装置31、刷洗装置32和冲刷装置33沿传动带工作时的传送方向依次安装在机架1下方,并与支撑座4对齐,为了保证各部分协同工作,传送带2采用步进电机间歇行进。As shown in FIGS. 1 to 7 , the glass wine bottle cleaning device provided in this embodiment includes a
为了便于支撑环5与酒瓶的轮廓适配及装卸,所述支撑环5包括两个半圆形的支撑套51,两个支撑套51沿侧板41对称设置并相互铰接,类似与剪刀状,两个支撑套51的开口与U型缺口43的开口方向一致,两个支撑套51铰接处设有使两个支撑套51扣合的支撑簧52,支撑簧52一端与侧壁固定,另一端通过铰接臂55与支撑套51铰接,支撑簧52撑开时,通过铰接臂55带动两个支撑套51绕铰接处转动,使铰接臂55朝向U型缺口43一端锁紧,当支撑套51需要打开时,仅需要通过气缸顶紧支撑簧52,就能使支撑簧52两端的铰接臂55张开,同时铰接臂55张开带动两个支撑套51张开,就能使支撑环5打开,所述支撑套51的内壁上加工有多个水平的通槽53,通槽53内设有可转动的转轮54,为了减少转轮54与玻璃酒瓶的接触面积,优选环面为弧形的转轮54。由于支撑环5内安装有转轮54,因此支撑套51的形状也可以是半椭圆形的。In order to facilitate the fitting and assembling and dismounting of the
所述压瓶装置6包括竖直设置的伸缩杆61和铰接在升缩杆顶部的压杆62,压杆62远离伸缩杆61的一端固定安装有支撑球63,通过支撑球63与玻璃酒瓶的底面接触,可防止玻璃酒瓶在清洗过程中因受力较大从支撑座4上弹起,压杆62远离支撑球63的一端延升有短杆64,以便于压杆62展开,使用时通过气缸压下短杆64,就能是压杆62向上旋起,所述伸缩杆61顶部设有两根拉簧65分别与伸缩杆61和短杆64连接,通过设置两根拉簧65,可避免气缸离开短杆64时,压杆62受力过大瞬间压下造成玻璃酒瓶破裂,与伸缩杆61连接的拉簧65拉力大于与短杆64连接的拉簧65拉力。The bottle
所述冲洗装置31和刷洗装置32下方的机架1上均安装有水池34,且刷洗装置32下方的水池34的高度高于冲洗装置31下方的水池34高度,所述冲刷装置33下方设有与刷洗装置32连通的集水槽35。Both the flushing device 31 and the
所述冲洗装置31包括置于水池34内的水泵311和两根并联在水泵311出水管上的冲刷管312,一根冲刷管312固定安装在支撑座4上方,另一根冲刷管312竖直固定在支撑座4下方且与玻璃酒瓶的瓶口对齐,为了提高冲洗的效率,冲洗装置31可以设置多组。冲洗装置31主要是利用水冲掉玻璃酒瓶表面的灰尘,并将附着在玻璃酒瓶表面的渣滓浸湿。The flushing device 31 includes a
所述刷洗装置32包括高压泵321和与高压泵321连接的外瓶清洗装置及瓶内清洗装置,所述外瓶清洗装置包括可转动安装在传送带2一侧的滚刷322和与滚刷322对齐的补水管323,所述补水管323与高压泵321连接,所述瓶内清洗装置包括雾化喷头324和连接雾化喷头324与高压泵321的抗压管325,雾化喷头324竖直安装在支撑座4下方,并与玻璃酒瓶对齐,刷洗装置32设有多组,所述机架1顶部安装有带动滚刷322转动的马达,为了防止滚刷322甩出的水飞溅,可在滚刷322的外侧安装半圆形的挡板,半圆形挡板的开口朝向玻璃酒瓶。利用转动的滚刷322可将附着在玻璃酒瓶外壁上的渣滓刷出,而雾化喷头324的出水方向与玻璃酒瓶的内底部对齐,用于形成高速的雾状的冲击波将玻璃酒瓶内壁的渣滓冲掉。The
所述冲刷装置33包括两根进水管331及分别与进水管331连通的淋浴头和高压旋转喷头333,所述淋浴头安装在支撑座4上方,高压旋转喷头333安装在支撑座4下方,并与玻璃酒瓶的瓶口对齐。冲刷装置33可设置多组,以保证清洁效率。高压旋转喷头333朝向玻璃酒瓶的内壁的上顶部,通过螺旋的水流可对玻璃酒瓶的内壁进行细节的清理,而压瓶装置6可吸收高压旋转喷头333喷出的力,以防止玻璃酒瓶从安装座上飞出。The
所述清洗装置后侧的机架1上还安装有烘干装置8,所述烘干装置8包括套装在传送带2上的烘箱81和安装在烘箱81内的吹枪82,所述吹枪82竖直安装在支撑座4下方,吹枪82上连接有气泵83,所述气泵83的进气口置于烘箱81内。烘箱81对玻璃酒瓶的外壁进行烘干,同时烘箱81产生的热气被气泵83吸入,从吹枪82吹送至玻璃酒瓶内部,对玻璃酒瓶的内壁进行吹干,可提高玻璃酒瓶的烘干效率,以防止玻璃酒瓶表面的水渍吸引灰尘附着。A
本发明的使用方法是:The using method of the present invention is:
利用排列机将玻璃酒瓶倒置后依次推入支撑座4底板42上的U型缺口43内,此时支撑环5和压瓶装置6在气缸的作用下打开,当玻璃酒瓶移动到位后气缸松开,此时支撑环5的两个支撑套51在支撑簧52的作用下扣合,支撑环5上的转轮54支撑玻璃酒瓶,或与玻璃酒瓶间隙配合,用于防止玻璃酒瓶晃动,然后步进电机带动传送带2间歇行进,带动玻璃酒瓶依次经过冲洗装置31、刷洗装置32、冲刷装置33和烘干装置8,同时摩擦带7与玻璃酒瓶接触,用于带动玻璃酒瓶转动。当玻璃酒瓶经过冲洗装置31时,水泵311启动将水池34内的水泵311送至冲刷管312喷出,用于对玻璃酒瓶的内壁、和外壁进行冲洗;接着玻璃酒瓶经过刷洗装置32,电机带动滚刷322对玻璃瓶的外壁进行刷洗,同时高压泵321将水池34内的水经过补水管323对滚刷322进行淋水,滚刷322转动时,将水甩出并利用滚刷322上的刷毛对玻璃酒瓶的外壁进行冲洗,另外高压泵321产生的水经过抗压管325从雾化喷头324喷出,用于对玻璃酒瓶的内壁进行冲刷,将附着在玻璃酒瓶上的渣滓冲掉;随后玻璃酒瓶经过冲刷装置33,此时与净水连通的进水管331利用喷淋头332对玻璃酒瓶的外壁进行最后的冲刷,高压旋转喷头333利用进水对玻璃酒瓶的内壁进行最后的冲刷,通过高压旋转喷头333产生的螺旋力对玻璃酒瓶进行喷淋,喷淋后的水落入集水槽35内,并沿集水槽35进入水池34,最后玻璃酒瓶进入烘箱81内,烘箱81利用热风对玻璃酒瓶的表面进行烘干,同时烘箱81内的热气经过气泵83从吹枪82吹出,用于对玻璃酒瓶的内壁吹干。Use the arranging machine to invert the glass wine bottle and push it into the
以上所述仅是本发明优选的实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何基于本发明所提供的技术方案和发明构思进行的改造和替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围内。应当注意,在附图中所图示的结构或部件不一定按比例绘制,同时本发明省略了对公知组件和处理技术及工艺的描述,以避免不必要地限制本发明。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any modification and replacement based on the technical solutions and inventive concepts provided by the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Inside. It should be noted that the structures or components illustrated in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale and that descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes are omitted from the present invention to avoid unnecessarily limiting the present invention.
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