CN111439633B - A waste copper wire coiling machine - Google Patents
A waste copper wire coiling machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN111439633B CN111439633B CN202010385181.XA CN202010385181A CN111439633B CN 111439633 B CN111439633 B CN 111439633B CN 202010385181 A CN202010385181 A CN 202010385181A CN 111439633 B CN111439633 B CN 111439633B
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- lifting
- fixed
- wire
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- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/54—Arrangements for supporting cores or formers at winding stations; Securing cores or formers to driving members
- B65H54/553—Both-ends supporting arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21F—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF METAL WIRE
- B21F11/00—Cutting wire
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
- B65H51/02—Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
- B65H51/04—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
- B65H51/08—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/04—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers for making packages with closely-wound convolutions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H57/00—Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
- B65H57/14—Pulleys, rollers, or rotary bars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
- B65H67/0405—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
- B65H67/0411—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for removing completed take-up packages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/39—Other types of filamentary materials or special applications
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a scrap copper wire coiling machine, which relates to the technical field of copper product processing, and comprises a clamping and conveying mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a wire coiling mechanism which are sequentially arranged on a base along the advancing direction of scrap copper wires, wherein the clamping and conveying mechanism comprises an upper pinch roll and a lower pinch roll, the upper pinch roll is connected with a first driving unit capable of driving the upper pinch roll to lift, one end of the upper pinch roll is provided with a hydraulic motor capable of driving the upper pinch roll to rotate, the shearing mechanism comprises an upper shearing blade and a lower shearing blade, the upper shearing blade is connected with a second driving unit capable of driving the upper shearing blade to lift, the wire coiling mechanism comprises a wire coiling shaft, one end of the wire coiling shaft is provided with a rectangular groove along the end face of the end, and the other end of the wire coiling shaft is provided with a third driving unit capable of driving the wire coiling shaft to stretch and rotate relative to a second frame. The invention has the main purpose of realizing mechanical coiling and cutting, thereby replacing the original manual sorting and shearing, improving the production efficiency and reducing unnecessary personal safety hidden trouble.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of copper product processing, in particular to a waste copper wire winding machine.
Background
At present, waste copper wires purchased from a raw material market are packed into square ingots by a packer and then are used for subsequent smelting production, and because the weight and the volume of direct purchase are large and are all wound together, the direct packing can lead to overload of the packer and cause equipment failure, so that the waste copper wires are required to be manually sorted and sheared and then packed, time and labor are wasted, and meanwhile, people are easily scratched when the waste copper wires are manually sorted and sheared, so that certain potential safety hazards exist.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved by the invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a scrap copper wire coiling machine, adopts the technical proposal of the invention to realize mechanical coiling and cutting, thereby replace original manual sorting, shearing, reduced some unnecessary personal safety hidden danger when improving production efficiency.
2. Technical proposal
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
The invention relates to a scrap copper wire coiling machine, which comprises a base, a clamping mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a wire coiling mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism, the shearing mechanism and the wire coiling mechanism are sequentially arranged on the base along the advancing direction of scrap copper wires, and a middle guide plate is arranged between the adjacent parts of the clamping mechanism, the shearing mechanism and the wire coiling mechanism;
the shearing mechanism comprises an upper shearing blade and a lower shearing blade, wherein the lower shearing blade is fixed on the base through a lower seat, the upper shearing blade is connected with a second driving unit for driving the upper shearing blade to lift, and the second driving unit is fixed on the lower seat through an upper seat;
The wire winding mechanism comprises an outlet guide plate and a second frame, wherein the outlet guide plate and the second frame are fixed on the base, a wire winding shaft is rotatably arranged on the second frame, a rectangular groove is formed in one end of the wire winding shaft along the end face of the end, a third driving unit capable of driving the wire winding shaft to stretch out and draw back relative to the second frame and rotate is arranged at the other end of the wire winding shaft, the third driving unit is fixed on the base, the outlet guide plate is located below the wire winding shaft in a working state, and the outlet guide plate is arranged in a downward inclined mode along the advancing direction of the waste copper wire.
Further, the first driving unit comprises two lifting sliding blocks, the two lifting sliding blocks are arranged on the first frame in a vertical sliding mode, each lifting sliding block is connected with the first lifting oil cylinder through a vertical downward piston rod, two ends of the upper pinch roll are in rotary fit with the corresponding lifting sliding blocks, and the hydraulic motor is arranged on one of the lifting sliding blocks.
Further, the second driving unit comprises a second lifting oil cylinder fixed on the upper seat, a piston rod of the second lifting oil cylinder is vertically downward and connected with the lifting moving seat, the upper scissor blade is arranged on the lifting moving seat, two guide posts vertically penetrate through the lifting moving seat along the advancing direction perpendicular to the waste copper wire, the two guide posts are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the piston rod of the second lifting oil cylinder, and the two guide posts are fixed on the lower seat to support the upper seat.
Further, the third driving unit comprises a horizontal moving seat, a horizontal oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the side face of the horizontal moving seat, the horizontal oil cylinder is arranged along the advancing direction perpendicular to the waste copper wire, the lower portion of the horizontal moving seat is slidably clamped in a linear guide rail on the base through a roller, a motor is arranged on the horizontal moving seat, and a motor shaft of the motor is fixed with the winding shaft through a coupler.
Further, the automatic wire winding machine further comprises a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing roller which is located right above the wire winding shaft in a working state, the pressing roller is rotatably arranged on the pressing roller shaft, a fourth driving unit for driving the pressing roller shaft to lift is connected to the pressing roller shaft, and the fourth driving unit is fixed on the base through a second frame.
Further, the fourth driving unit comprises a press roller arm and a lifting cylinder, the press roller arm and the lifting cylinder are both two, the two press roller arms are hinged to piston rods of the corresponding lifting cylinders through joints, the two lifting cylinders are fixed to the second frame through cross beams, two ends of the press roller shaft are connected with one ends of the corresponding press roller arms, the other ends of the two press roller arms are rotatably arranged on press arm shafts, and the press arm shafts are fixed to the second frame through press arm shaft seats.
Further, the device also comprises a guide mechanism positioned at the outer side of the clamping mechanism, the guide mechanism comprises an inlet guide plate fixed on the base, the inlet guide plate is arranged in an upward inclined mode along the advancing direction of the waste copper wire, two guide vertical rollers are symmetrically arranged on the inlet guide plate along the advancing direction perpendicular to the waste copper wire, and the two guide vertical rollers are arranged on the first frame in a rotating mode through vertical roller seats.
Further, the first frame includes two first mounting panels of vertical placing, and two first mounting panels are parallel to each other, and all are provided with the spout that supplies to slide up and down rather than corresponding lifting slide on two first mounting panels, and the upper end of two first mounting panels is fixed with the upper cover plate, and two above-mentioned first lift cylinders all are fixed in on this upper cover plate, and its piston rod vertically passes the upper cover plate and links to each other with corresponding lifting slide.
Further, the second frame includes two second mounting panels of vertical placing, and two second mounting panels are parallel to each other, and all are provided with the disc baffle on the inside wall of two second mounting panels, the middle part of disc baffle is provided with the through-hole that above-mentioned reel axle passed, all is provided with spacing open slot on every above-mentioned second mounting panel, and the both ends of above-mentioned roller axle pass rather than the spacing open slot that corresponds, and the both ends of roller axle all can be at the activity about corresponding spacing open slot.
Further, two limit guide posts are symmetrically arranged on the middle guide plate between the clamping mechanism and the cutting mechanism along the advancing direction perpendicular to the waste copper wires, and two limit guide posts are symmetrically arranged on the middle guide plate between the cutting mechanism and the wire winding mechanism along the advancing direction perpendicular to the waste copper wires.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following remarkable effects:
(1) According to the scrap copper wire coiling machine, mechanical coiling and cutting can be realized through the arrangement of the clamping and conveying mechanism, the shearing mechanism and the wire coiling mechanism, so that the original manual sorting and shearing are replaced, the production efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, unnecessary potential safety hazards of personnel are reduced.
(2) According to the waste copper wire coiling machine, through the arrangement of the pressing mechanism, waste copper wires coiled on the wire coiling shaft can be pressed on one hand, and the outer diameter of the coiled waste copper wires on the wire coiling shaft can be controlled on the other hand.
(3) According to the waste copper wire coiling machine, the horizontal oil cylinder can drive the horizontal moving seat to slide in the linear guide rail, so that the wire coiling shaft is driven to stretch relative to the second frame, the waste copper wires can be clamped in the rectangular groove, and coiling and uncoiling of the waste copper wires can be realized.
(4) The waste copper wire winding machine provided by the invention has the advantages of reasonable structural design, simple principle and convenience in popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a scrap copper wire winder of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a scrap copper wire winder of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of a scrap copper wire winder of the present invention.
Reference numerals in the schematic drawings illustrate:
01. a base;
021. horizontal moving seat, 022, linear guide rail, 023, horizontal oil cylinder, 024, motor, 025, coupling, 026, wire winding shaft, 027, second frame, 028, disc-shaped baffle, 029, outlet guide plate;
031. 032, 033, the second lift cylinder, 034, the lift moving seat, 035, the guide post, 036, the upper scissors blade, 037, the lower scissors blade;
041. The first frame, 042, chute, 043, lifting slide block, 044, first lifting cylinder, 045, hydraulic motor, 046, upper pinch roll, 047, lower pinch roll;
051. The cross beam, the lifting cylinder, the 053, the joint, the 054, the press roller arm, the 055, the press arm shaft, the 056, the press arm shaft seat, the 057, the press roller shaft, the 058 and the press roller;
061. the guide vertical roller comprises a guide vertical roller, 062, an inlet guide plate, 063 and a vertical roller seat;
07. an intermediate guide plate.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples.
Example 1
In combination with fig. 1,2 and 3, the machine for winding up and down the copper wire in this embodiment comprises a base 01, a pinch mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a wire winding mechanism, wherein the pinch mechanism, the shearing mechanism and the wire winding mechanism are sequentially arranged on the base 01 along the advancing direction of the copper wire, an intermediate guide plate 07 is arranged between adjacent parts of the pinch mechanism, the shearing mechanism and the wire winding mechanism, the pinch mechanism comprises a first frame 041 fixed on the base 01, an upper pinch roller 046 and a lower pinch roller 047 are rotatably arranged on the first frame 041, the upper pinch roller 046 and the lower pinch roller 047 are vertically opposite to each other, a first driving unit capable of driving the upper pinch roller 046 to lift is connected to the upper pinch roller 046, one end of the upper pinch roller 046 is provided with a hydraulic motor 045 capable of driving the upper pinch roller to rotate, the shearing mechanism comprises an upper shearing blade 036 and a lower shearing blade 037, the lower shearing blade 037 is fixed on the base 01 through a lower seat 031, a second driving unit capable of driving the upper shearing blade 036 to lift is connected to the upper shearing blade 036, the second driving unit capable of driving the upper shearing mechanism is connected to the upper shearing blade 046, the upper shearing mechanism is rotatably arranged on the lower shearing mechanism, the upper shearing mechanism is rotatably provided with a second driving unit capable of driving the upper guide plate 036, the upper guide plate 029 is rotatably arranged on the lower base 026, the upper seat is rotatably arranged on the lower base 029, the upper seat is rotatably provided with a second driving unit capable of the upper guide plate 029, the upper guide plate 029 is arranged on the lower seat and is arranged on the lower seat 029, the lower seat is capable of the lower seat and is capable of driving the lower seat, and is capable of driving the lower lifting the lifting wire, and is capable of lifting and is driven by a wire, and is driven by a lifting and can lifting. In the embodiment, two limit guide posts are symmetrically arranged on the middle guide plate 07 between the clamping mechanism and the cutting mechanism along the direction perpendicular to the advancing direction of the waste copper wire, and two limit guide posts are symmetrically arranged on the middle guide plate 07 between the cutting mechanism and the wire winding mechanism along the direction perpendicular to the advancing direction of the waste copper wire. The invention can realize mechanical coiling and cutting through the arrangement of the clamping mechanism, the shearing mechanism and the wire winding mechanism, thereby replacing the original manual sorting and shearing, improving the production efficiency and reducing unnecessary potential safety hazards.
The first driving unit comprises two lifting slide blocks 043, the two lifting slide blocks 043 are arranged on the first frame 041 in a vertical sliding mode, each lifting slide block 043 is connected with the first lifting oil cylinder 044 through a vertical downward piston rod, two ends of the upper pinch roll 046 are in rotary fit with the corresponding lifting slide blocks 043, and the hydraulic motor 045 is arranged on one lifting slide block 043. In this embodiment, the first frame 041 includes two vertically placed first mounting plates, the two first mounting plates are parallel to each other, and the two first mounting plates are each provided with a sliding chute 042 for sliding up and down with a corresponding lifting slider 043, the upper ends of the two first mounting plates are fixed with an upper cover plate, the two first lifting cylinders 044 are each fixed on the upper cover plate, and the piston rods thereof vertically pass through the upper cover plate and are connected with the corresponding lifting sliders 043. The height of the upper pinch roll 046 is adjustable through the arrangement of the lifting sliding block 043, the sliding groove 042 and the first lifting oil cylinder 044, and meanwhile, the rotation of the upper pinch roll 046 can be controlled through the hydraulic motor 045. It should be further noted that the present invention may have multiple windings of bumps axially provided on the upper pinch roll 046 to enhance pinch capability.
The second driving unit includes a second lifting cylinder 033 fixed on the upper base 032, a piston rod of the second lifting cylinder 033 is vertically downward and connected with the lifting moving base 034, the upper scissor blade 036 is arranged on the lifting moving base 034, two guide columns 035 vertically penetrate through the lifting moving base 034 along the direction perpendicular to the advancing direction of the waste copper wire, the two guide columns 035 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the piston rod of the second lifting cylinder 033, and the two guide columns 035 are fixed on the lower base 031 to support the upper base 032.
The third driving unit comprises a horizontal moving seat 021, a horizontal oil cylinder 023 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the horizontal moving seat 021, the horizontal oil cylinder 023 is arranged along the advancing direction perpendicular to the waste copper wire, the lower part of the horizontal moving seat 021 is slidably clamped in a linear guide rail 022 on the base 01 through a roller, a motor 024 is arranged on the horizontal moving seat 021, a motor shaft of the motor 024 is fixed with the wire winding shaft 026 through a coupler 025, and a cycloid reducer is connected to the motor shaft of the motor 024. The invention can drive the horizontal moving seat 021 to slide in the linear guide rail 022 through the horizontal oil cylinder 023, so as to drive the wire winding shaft 026 to stretch and retract relative to the second frame 027, further the waste copper wire can be clamped in the rectangular groove, and the winding and the unreeling of the waste copper wire can be realized.
The waste copper wire winding machine further comprises a pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing roller 058 which is located right above a wire winding shaft 026 in a working state, the pressing roller 058 is rotatably arranged on a pressing roller shaft 057, a fourth driving unit for driving the pressing roller shaft 057 to lift is connected to the pressing roller shaft, and the fourth driving unit is fixed on the base 01 through a second frame 027. In this embodiment, the fourth driving unit includes two pressing roller arms 054 and lifting cylinders 052, the pressing roller arms 054 and the lifting cylinders 052 are all two, the two pressing roller arms 054 are all hinged on the piston rods of the corresponding lifting cylinders 052 through joints 053, the two lifting cylinders 052 are all fixed on the second frame 027 through cross beams 051, two ends of the pressing roller shaft 057 are connected with one ends of the corresponding pressing roller arms 054, the other ends of the two pressing roller arms 054 are all rotatably arranged on pressing roller shafts 055, and the pressing roller shafts 055 are fixed on the second frame 027 through pressing roller shaft seats 056. By arranging the pressing mechanism, the invention can press the waste copper wires coiled on the wire coiling shaft 026 on one hand, and can control the size of the outer diameter coiled on the wire coiling shaft 026 on the other hand.
The second frame 027 includes two second mounting panels of vertical placing, and two second mounting panels are parallel to each other, and all are provided with disc-shaped baffle 028 on the inside wall of two second mounting panels, and disc-shaped baffle 028's middle part is provided with the through-hole that above-mentioned reel axle 026 passed, all is provided with spacing open slot on every above-mentioned second mounting panel, and the spacing open slot rather than corresponding is passed at above-mentioned roller axle 057's both ends, and roller axle 057's both ends all can be at the activity about corresponding spacing open slot.
The waste copper wire winding machine further comprises a guide mechanism positioned on the outer side of the clamping and conveying mechanism, the guide mechanism comprises an inlet guide plate 062 fixed on the base 01, the inlet guide plate 062 is arranged in an upward inclined mode along the advancing direction of the waste copper wire, two guide vertical rollers 061 are symmetrically arranged on the inlet guide plate 062 along the advancing direction perpendicular to the waste copper wire, and the two guide vertical rollers 061 are rotatably arranged on the first frame 041 through vertical roller seats 063.
The specific use process of the waste copper wire coiling machine is as follows: selecting a waste copper wire, passing through a guide mechanism and a pinch mechanism, starting two first lifting cylinders 044 to drive an upper pinch roller 046 to move downwards to a required position, driving the upper pinch roller 046 to rotate through a hydraulic motor 045, driving the waste copper wire to move through a shearing mechanism to a wire winding mechanism, controlling the upper pinch roller 046 to stop rotating through the hydraulic motor 045 at the moment, starting the two first lifting cylinders 044 to drive the upper pinch roller 046 to move upwards, then starting a horizontal cylinder 023 to drive a horizontal moving seat 021 to move rightwards, driving a wire winding shaft 026 to move and pass through one disc-shaped baffle 028, then manually clamping the waste copper wire in a rectangular groove of the wire winding shaft 026, continuing to drive the horizontal moving seat 021 to move rightwards, driving the wire winding shaft 026 to move and pass through the other disc-shaped baffle 028, and starting the motor 024 to drive the wire winding shaft 026 to rotate, thereby increasing the waste copper wire on the wire winding shaft 026, receiving the pressure of the upper pinch roller 046, then starting the horizontal cylinder 023 to drive the copper wire winding shaft 026 to move leftwards, cutting off the waste copper wire from the copper wire winding shaft 026, driving the copper wire winding shaft 023 to move leftwards, and driving the two disc-shaped baffle plates 036 to move upwards, and driving the waste copper wire 033 to move upwards, and then driving the waste copper wire 033 to slide down to move along the copper wire winding shaft 026 to a disc-shaped baffle 023 to move, and the second disc-shaped baffle 023 to move 033 to be cut off the waste copper wire to be driven; then the upper pinch roll 046 is continuously started to convey the waste copper wire into the wire winding mechanism, the above operation procedure is repeated. In the operation process, the size of the outer diameter of the waste copper wire rolled on the wire rolling shaft 026 can be controlled by adjusting the lifting cylinder 052.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above by way of illustration and not limitation, and the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described in the drawings in which the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, the structural mode and the embodiments similar to the technical scheme are not creatively designed without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The scrap copper wire winding machine is characterized by comprising a base (01), a clamping mechanism, a shearing mechanism and a wire winding mechanism, wherein the clamping mechanism, the shearing mechanism and the wire winding mechanism are sequentially arranged on the base (01) along the advancing direction of scrap copper wires, a middle guide plate (07) is arranged between the adjacent clamping mechanism, the shearing mechanism and the wire winding mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a first frame (041) fixed on the base (01), an upper pinch roll (046) and a lower pinch roll (047) are rotatably arranged on the first frame (041), the upper pinch roll (046) and the lower pinch roll (047) are vertically opposite to each other, a first driving unit capable of driving the upper pinch roll (046) to lift is connected to the upper pinch roll, and a hydraulic motor (045) capable of driving the upper pinch roll (046) to rotate is arranged at one end of the upper pinch roll;
The shearing mechanism comprises an upper shearing blade (036) and a lower shearing blade (037), wherein the lower shearing blade (037) is fixed on a base (01) through a lower seat (031), the upper shearing blade (036) is connected with a second driving unit for driving the upper shearing blade to lift, and the second driving unit is fixed on the lower seat (031) through an upper seat (032);
The wire winding mechanism comprises an outlet guide plate (029) and a second frame (027) which are fixed on a base (01), a wire winding shaft (026) is rotatably arranged on the second frame (027), a rectangular groove is formed in one end of the wire winding shaft (026) along the end face of the end, a third driving unit capable of driving the wire winding shaft (026) to stretch and rotate relative to the second frame (027) is arranged at the other end of the wire winding shaft, the third driving unit is fixed on the base (01), the outlet guide plate (029) is positioned below the wire winding shaft (026) in a working state, and the outlet guide plate (029) is obliquely arranged downwards along the advancing direction of the waste copper wire;
Wherein:
The first driving unit comprises lifting sliding blocks (043), wherein two lifting sliding blocks (043) are arranged on the first frame (041) in a vertical sliding mode, each lifting sliding block (043) is connected with the first lifting oil cylinder (044) through a vertical downward piston rod, two ends of the upper pinch roll (046) are in rotary fit with the corresponding lifting sliding blocks (043), and the hydraulic motor (045) is arranged on one lifting sliding block (043);
Still include hold-down mechanism, hold-down mechanism is including compression roller (058) directly over wire winding axle (026) under the operating condition, compression roller (058) rotate and set up on compression roller axle (057), be connected with the fourth drive unit that drives its lift on compression roller axle (057), fourth drive unit is fixed in on above-mentioned base (01) through second frame (027).
2. The scrap wire reeling machine according to claim 1, wherein the second driving unit includes a second lift cylinder (033) fixed to the upper base (032), a piston rod of the second lift cylinder (033) is vertically downward and connected to the lift moving base (034), the upper scissor blade (036) is disposed on the lift moving base (034), two guide posts (035) vertically penetrate through the lift moving base (034) along a direction perpendicular to a traveling direction of the scrap wire, the two guide posts (035) are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the piston rod of the second lift cylinder (033), and the two guide posts (035) are fixed to the lower base (031) to support the upper base (032).
3. The scrap copper wire reeling machine according to claim 1, wherein the third driving unit comprises a horizontal moving seat (021), a horizontal oil cylinder (023) is fixedly connected to the side face of the horizontal moving seat (021), the horizontal oil cylinder (023) is arranged along the traveling direction perpendicular to the scrap copper wire, the lower portion of the horizontal moving seat (021) is slidably clamped in a linear guide rail (022) on the base (01) through a roller, a motor (024) is arranged on the horizontal moving seat (021), and a motor shaft of the motor (024) is fixed with the wire reeling shaft (026) through a coupler (025).
4. The scrap copper wire reeling machine according to claim 1, wherein the fourth driving unit comprises a press roller arm (054) and a lifting cylinder (052), the press roller arm (054) and the lifting cylinder (052) are both two, the two press roller arms (054) are hinged on a piston rod corresponding to the lifting cylinder (052) through joints (053), the two lifting cylinders (052) are fixed on the second frame (027) through cross beams (051), two ends of the press roller shaft (057) are connected with one ends of the corresponding press roller arms (054), the other ends of the two press roller arms (054) are rotatably arranged on a press roller shaft (055), and the press roller shaft (055) is fixed on the second frame (027) through a press roller shaft seat (056).
5. The scrap wire reeling machine according to claim 1, further comprising a guide mechanism outside the nip mechanism, wherein the guide mechanism comprises an inlet guide plate (062) fixed on the base (01), the inlet guide plate (062) is disposed obliquely upward along the traveling direction of the scrap wire, two guide vertical rolls (061) are symmetrically disposed on the inlet guide plate (062) along the direction perpendicular to the traveling direction of the scrap wire, and the two guide vertical rolls (061) are rotatably disposed on the first frame (041) through a vertical roll seat (063).
6. The scrap copper wire reeling machine according to claim 1, wherein the first frame (041) includes two vertically disposed first mounting plates, the two first mounting plates are parallel to each other, a sliding chute (042) for sliding up and down with a corresponding lifting slider (043) is disposed on each of the two first mounting plates, an upper cover plate is fixed at an upper end of each of the two first mounting plates, and two first lifting cylinders (044) are fixed on the upper cover plate, and piston rods of the two first lifting cylinders vertically penetrate through the upper cover plate and are connected with the corresponding lifting sliders (043).
7. The scrap copper wire reeling machine according to claim 4, wherein the second frame (027) includes two second mounting plates disposed vertically, the two second mounting plates are parallel to each other, a disc-shaped baffle (028) is disposed on inner side walls of the two second mounting plates, a through hole through which the wire reeling shaft (026) passes is disposed in the middle of the disc-shaped baffle (028), a limit opening slot is disposed on each of the second mounting plates, two ends of the press roll shaft (057) pass through the limit opening slots corresponding to the two ends of the press roll shaft, and two ends of the press roll shaft (057) can move up and down in the corresponding limit opening slots.
8. The scrap copper wire reeling machine according to claim 1, wherein two limit guide posts are symmetrically arranged on the middle guide plate (07) between the clamping mechanism and the shearing mechanism along the traveling direction perpendicular to the scrap copper wires, and two limit guide posts are symmetrically arranged on the middle guide plate (07) between the shearing mechanism and the wire reeling mechanism along the traveling direction perpendicular to the scrap copper wires.
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| CN202010385181.XA CN111439633B (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | A waste copper wire coiling machine |
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| CN202010385181.XA CN111439633B (en) | 2020-05-09 | 2020-05-09 | A waste copper wire coiling machine |
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| CN114789937A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-07-26 | 福州宝井钢材有限公司 | Production line external thin edge wire winding device |
| CN115092767B (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2024-01-23 | 鞍钢联众(广州)不锈钢有限公司 | Edge cutting waste coiling machine |
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| JP3211189B2 (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2001-09-25 | 邦次 柳沢 | Continuous winding device for plastic molded film ears |
| CN102513409A (en) * | 2011-12-24 | 2012-06-27 | 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 | Rapid strip valve system of tandem cold mill set |
| CN209052195U (en) * | 2018-08-21 | 2019-07-02 | 安平县铭邦金属丝网制造有限公司 | A kind of filament winding machine |
| CN210126989U (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2020-03-06 | 安徽楚江高新电材有限公司 | Automatic disk-changing take-up device |
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