CN111438736B - Traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of automatically feeding and accurately cutting - Google Patents
Traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of automatically feeding and accurately cutting Download PDFInfo
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- CN111438736B CN111438736B CN202010351216.8A CN202010351216A CN111438736B CN 111438736 B CN111438736 B CN 111438736B CN 202010351216 A CN202010351216 A CN 202010351216A CN 111438736 B CN111438736 B CN 111438736B
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- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims 2
- 229940126680 traditional chinese medicines Drugs 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D3/00—Cutting work characterised by the nature of the cut made; Apparatus therefor
- B26D3/28—Splitting layers from work; Mutually separating layers by cutting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/02—Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting
- B26D5/06—Means for moving the cutting member into its operative position for cutting by electrical means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0608—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
Abstract
The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of automatically feeding and accurately cutting, which comprises a base, a left part body and a right part body, wherein the left part body and the right part body are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, the left part body is positioned on the left side of the right part body, a cutting knife capable of cutting traditional Chinese medicines is arranged on the right side of the left part body, two feeding cavities which are symmetrical front and back and are opened left and right are formed in the right part body, traditional Chinese medicine sections are placed in the feeding cavities, and the base and the left part body are internally provided with a mode capable of controlling the cutting knife to move towards the right in a stepped mode twice.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of automatically feeding and accurately cutting.
Background
At present, with the rapid development of the traditional Chinese medicine planting industry, the yield of traditional Chinese medicine planting every year is huge, and after the traditional Chinese medicine is collected from the land, different manufacturing operations need to be carried out on the traditional Chinese medicine, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine with long section shape generally needs to be sliced, so that the curative effect of the traditional Chinese medicine can be better controlled, some cutting machines aiming at the traditional Chinese medicine section are also available on the market, but most of the traditional Chinese medicine sections need to be manually fed, so that the traditional Chinese medicine cannot be guaranteed to be uniform in thickness when being cut, in addition, when the traditional Chinese medicine is used, traditional Chinese medicine slices with different thicknesses also exist, therefore, a machine capable of simultaneously cutting the traditional Chinese medicine slices with different thicknesses needs to be provided, and the traditional Chinese medicine sections can be automatically fed, so that the problems are solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of automatically feeding and accurately cutting, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of automatically feeding and accurately cutting comprises a base, a left part body and a right part body, wherein the left part body and the right part body are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base, the left part body is positioned on the left side of the right part body, a cutting knife capable of cutting traditional Chinese medicines is arranged on the right side of the left part body, two feeding cavities which are symmetrical front and back and are opened left and right are formed in the right part body, traditional Chinese medicine sections are placed in the feeding cavities, a cutting mechanism capable of controlling the cutting knife to move in a stepped mode to the right twice and cutting traditional Chinese medicine pieces with two different thicknesses is arranged in the base and the left part body, the cutting mechanism comprises a rotating cavity formed in the left part body, a spline sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cavity in a left and right sliding mode, a hollow spline column is connected and arranged in the spline sleeve, and the right extending part of the hollow column extends out of the outside, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the feeding mechanism, two elastic cavities with right openings are arranged in the fixing ring, a stretching column is arranged on the inner wall of each elastic cavity in a left-right sliding mode, a supporting disc is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the stretching column, a cutting knife is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the supporting disc, a cross rod capable of pressing the supporting disc is arranged on the inner ring wall of the hollow spline column in a left-right sliding mode, the base and the right portion are internally provided with a feeding mechanism capable of operating simultaneously with the cutting mechanism and fixing the traditional Chinese medicine section when the cutting knife cuts the traditional Chinese medicine section, the feeding mechanism automatically feeds the traditional Chinese medicine section to the left after the cutting is completed, the feeding mechanism comprises a pushing block which is slidably arranged on the top wall of the feeding cavity, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the pushing block, a hand pull rod is fixedly arranged on the right side face, two transmission cavities which are symmetrical front and back are formed in the right part body, a feed screw sleeve is arranged on the right wall of the transmission cavity in a rotating mode, a left extending portion of a feed screw penetrates through the inner wall of the right part body and the feed screw sleeve and is in threaded connection with the feed screw sleeve, a lifting cavity is arranged on the lower side of the feeding cavity in a communicating mode, a lifting block is arranged on the inner wall of the lifting cavity in a vertically sliding mode, the lifting block slides upwards to enter the feeding cavity and supports and press the traditional Chinese medicine section, a screw sleeve block is arranged on the inner wall of the lifting cavity in a horizontally sliding mode, a lifting connecting rod is hinged between the screw sleeve block and the lifting block, a jacking screw rod is arranged on the right wall of the lifting cavity in a rotating mode, and the jacking screw rod is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the screw sleeve block.
According to a further technical scheme, a cam cavity with two upward openings is formed in the base, a top pressing block is arranged on the two upward opening inner walls of the cam cavity in a vertically sliding mode, the upward extending portion of the top pressing block extends out of the outside, a fixing block is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the top pressing block, a reset spring is fixedly arranged between the bottom face of the fixing block and the top face of the base, a motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cam cavity, a motor shaft is dynamically connected to the left side face of the motor, the left side face of the motor shaft is rotatably connected with the left wall of the cam cavity, two cams are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the motor shaft and form a certain angle with each other, the leftward extending portion of the cross rod extends out of the inner wall of the hollow spline column and extends out of the outside, a moving block is fixedly arranged on the left side face of the motor shaft, and a driven connecting rod, the hollow spline column extends out of the outside to the left, a moving ring is rotatably arranged on the periphery of the hollow spline column, the right side face of the moving ring is rotatably connected with the spline sleeve, the moving ring is hinged with the jacking block positioned on the right side to form a transmission connecting rod, the cam is abutted against the jacking block, and an extension spring is fixedly arranged between the left side face of the extension column and the left wall of the elastic cavity.
According to the technical scheme, a meshing bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of a spline sleeve, a vertical shaft is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of a rotating cavity, the rotating bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the vertical shaft and can be meshed with the meshing bevel gear, a worm gear cavity is formed in a base and is positioned on the right side of a cam cavity, a transverse worm is arranged on the right side surface of a motor in a power connection mode and penetrates through the worm gear cavity, the downward extending portion of the vertical shaft penetrates through the left part body and the inner wall of the base and extends into the worm gear cavity, a transmission worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the vertical shaft and is meshed with the transverse worm positioned in the worm gear cavity.
In a further technical scheme, a gear cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the base, the gear cavity is communicated with the two transmission cavities, the part of the horizontal worm extending rightwards extends into the gear cavity, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the gear cavity, driven shafts are rotatably arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the gear cavity, the two driven shafts are mutually close to the side surfaces, driven bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces, the driven bevel gears are meshed with the transmission bevel gears, two vertical worms which are symmetrical front and back are rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the gear cavity, a driven worm wheel is fixedly arranged on the periphery of each vertical worm, the driven worm wheel is meshed with the vertical worm, an end face gear is fixedly arranged on the top surface of each vertical worm, a short shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the transmission cavity, a meshing gear is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the short shaft, the ratchet wheel is meshed with the top surface of the face gear at the same side, a ratchet wheel ring is arranged on the right wall of the transmission cavity in a rotating mode, teeth are arranged on the periphery of the ratchet wheel ring, the meshed gear is meshed with outer ring teeth of the ratchet wheel ring, helical teeth are fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the ratchet wheel ring, a cavity is formed in the feed screw sleeve, a damping block is arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the cavity in a rotating mode, the damping block can be abutted against the helical teeth, the ratchet wheel ring can drive the feed screw sleeve to rotate in a forward rotating mode, and the feed screw sleeve is not abutted against the damping block and the helical teeth when rotating reversely.
According to the technical scheme, a transverse shaft is arranged on the right wall of the transmission cavity in a rotating mode, a gear and a right rotary table are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft, the gear is meshed with teeth on the outer circle of the ratchet ring, the right extending portion of the jacking screw rod extends into the transmission cavity, the right side face of the jacking screw rod is fixedly provided with the left rotary table, and a reciprocating connecting rod is hinged between the right side face of the left rotary table and the left side face of the right rotary table.
According to a further technical scheme, two loading basins which are symmetrical front and back are placed on the top surface of the base.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts the effect of two-stage step type right movement and the mode of automatically feeding traditional Chinese medicine sections to cut traditional Chinese medicine pieces with different thicknesses, thereby greatly increasing the cutting efficiency, ensuring the cutting thickness of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to be consistent and improving the quality of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, wherein, the cutting mechanism can drive the top pressing block to lift through two cams with different angles to control the moving ring and the moving block to move rightwards respectively to push the hollow spline column and the cross bar, so that the cutting knife can move rightwards in a step type twice, and can control the cutting knife to rotate and cut in the state of the top pressing of the cam, the feeding mechanism can simultaneously operate through the motor and the cutting mechanism, fix the traditional Chinese medicine sections during cutting, and automatically feed the traditional Chinese medicine sections leftwards when the cutting knife is.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the internal structure of the ratchet ring of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at D in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of the invention taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a portion of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial sectional view of the invention taken along line B-B of FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view at C of fig. 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of automatically feeding and precisely cutting according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 11, a left body 65 and a right body 64, wherein the left body 65 and the right body 64 are both fixedly mounted on a top surface of the base 11, the left body 65 is located on a left side of the right body 64, a cutting knife 72 capable of cutting traditional Chinese medicine is disposed on a right side of the left body 65, two feeding cavities 43 which are symmetrical in front and back and are opened in left and right are disposed in the right body 64, a traditional Chinese medicine segment 42 is disposed in the feeding cavity 43, a cutting mechanism 101 capable of controlling the cutting knife 72 to move in a stepped manner to right twice and cutting traditional Chinese medicine pieces with two different thicknesses is disposed in the base 11 and the left body 65, the cutting mechanism 101 includes a rotary cavity 50 disposed in the left body 65, a spline housing 51 is slidably disposed on an inner wall of the rotary cavity 50 in a left and right direction, the spline housing 51 is internally provided with a hollow spline post 48 in a spline connection manner, the right extending part of the hollow spline post 48 extends out of the outside, the right side surface of the hollow spline post is fixedly provided with a fixing ring 68, the fixing ring 68 is internally provided with two elastic cavities 69 with right openings, the inner wall of each elastic cavity 69 is provided with a stretching post 71 in a left-right sliding manner, the right side surface of each stretching post 71 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate 73, a cutting knife 72 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the supporting plate 73, the inner ring wall of the hollow spline post 48 is provided with a cross rod 49 capable of pressing against the supporting plate 73 in a left-right sliding manner, the base 11 and the right part body 64 are internally provided with a feeding mechanism 102 which can run simultaneously with the cutting mechanism 101 and can fix the traditional Chinese medicine section 42 when the cutting knife 72 cuts and automatically feed the traditional Chinese medicine section 42 to the left after the cutting is finished, and the feeding mechanism 102 comprises a pushing block 41 which is slidably arranged, the right side surface of the pushing block 41 is fixedly provided with a fixing rod 40, the right side surface of the fixing rod 40 is fixedly provided with a hand lever 39, the left side surface of the hand lever 39 is rotatably provided with a feed screw 38, two front-back symmetrical transmission cavities 31 are formed in the right part body 64, the right wall of the transmission cavity 31 is rotatably provided with a feed screw sleeve 67, the left extending part of the feed screw 38 penetrates through the inner wall of the right part body 64 and the feed screw sleeve 67 and is in threaded connection with the feed screw sleeve 67, the lower side of the feeding cavity 43 is communicated with a lifting cavity 66, the inner wall of the lifting cavity 66 is provided with a lifting block 47 in a vertical sliding manner, the lifting block 47 can upwards slide to enter the feeding cavity 43 and press the traditional Chinese medicine section 42, the inner wall of the lifting cavity 66 is provided with a screw sleeve block 45 in a left-right sliding manner, and a lifting connecting rod 46 is hinged between the screw sleeve block 45 and the lifting block 47, and a jacking screw 44 is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the lifting cavity 66, and the jacking screw 44 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the screw sleeve block 45.
In addition, in one embodiment, a cam cavity 14 with two openings opened upwards is arranged in the base 11, a top pressing block 60 is arranged on two inner walls of the cam cavity 14, which are opened upwards, in a sliding manner, the upward extending part of the top pressing block 60 extends out of the outside, a fixing block 58 is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the top pressing block, a return spring 59 is fixedly arranged between the bottom surface of the fixing block 58 and the top surface of the base 11, a motor 16 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the cam cavity 14, a motor shaft 12 is dynamically connected to the left side surface of the motor 16, the left side surface of the motor shaft 12 is rotatably connected with the left wall of the cam cavity 14, two cams 13 are fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the motor shaft 12, the two cams 13 form a certain angle with each other, the leftward extending part of the cross rod 49 extends out of the inner wall of the hollow spline column 48 and extends out of the outside, and, a driven connecting rod 57 is hinged between the moving block 55 and the top pressing block 60 positioned on the left side, the left extending part of the hollow spline column 48 extends out of the outside, a moving ring 54 is rotatably arranged on the outer periphery of the hollow spline column, the right side surface of the moving ring 54 is rotatably connected with the spline housing 51, the moving ring 54 is hinged with the top pressing block 60 positioned on the right side, a transmission connecting rod 56 is arranged on the moving ring 54, the cams 13 are abutted against the top pressing block 60, a tension spring 70 is fixedly arranged between the left side surface of the tension column 71 and the left wall of the elastic cavity 69, through the operation of the motor 16, the motor shaft 12 can drive the two cams 13 to rotate, so that the cams 13 can drive the top pressing block 60 to move upwards, when the cam 13 positioned on the right side drives the top pressing block 60 positioned on the right side to move upwards, the transmission connecting rod 56 can drive the moving ring 54 to move right, the moving ring 54 can drive the spline housing 510 and the hollow spline post 48 to move rightwards, and then the fixing ring 68 can drive the supporting plate 73 and the cutting knife 72 to move upwards, when the cam 13 on the left side drives the pressing block 60 on the left side to move upwards, the driven connecting rod 57 can drive the moving block 55 to move rightwards, and then the cross rod 49 can press the supporting plate 73, so that the supporting plate 73 can drive the cutting knife 72 to move rightwards, and the cutting knife 72 can achieve the effect of moving rightwards in a two-step mode.
In addition, in one embodiment, an engaging bevel gear 52 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the spline housing 51, a vertical shaft 17 is rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the rotating cavity 50, a rotating bevel gear 53 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the vertical shaft 17, the rotating bevel gear 53 can be engaged with the engaging bevel gear 52, a worm cavity 19 is formed in the base 11, the worm cavity 19 is positioned on the right side of the cam cavity 14, a transverse worm 20 is dynamically connected to the right side surface of the motor 16, the transverse worm 20 penetrates through the worm cavity 19, a downward extending part of the vertical shaft 17 penetrates through the left part 65 and the inner wall of the base 11 and extends into the worm cavity 19, a transmission worm wheel 18 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the vertical shaft, the transmission worm wheel 18 is engaged with the transverse worm 20 positioned in the worm cavity 19, and the transverse worm 20 can be rotated by the operation of the motor 16, therefore, the vertical shaft 17 can drive the rotary bevel gear 53 to rotate, when the spline housing 51 and the hollow spline post 48 move rightwards, the meshing bevel gear 52 can be meshed with the rotary bevel gear 53, the rotary bevel gear 53 can drive the meshing bevel gear 52 to rotate, the spline housing 51 can drive the hollow spline post 48 to rotate, the fixing ring 68 can drive the supporting disk 73 and the cutting knife 72 to rotate, the cutting knife 72 can achieve a cutting effect, and the cutting knife 72 can rotate to cut the traditional Chinese medicine sections 42 with two different thicknesses through two stepped rightwards moving effects.
In addition, in one embodiment, a gear cavity 22 with an upward opening is formed in the base 11, the gear cavity 22 is communicated with both the two transmission cavities 31, the rightward extending portion of the horizontal worm 20 extends into the gear cavity 22, a transmission bevel gear 23 is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the horizontal worm, driven shafts 24 are rotatably arranged on the front and rear walls of the gear cavity 22, driven bevel gears 25 are fixedly arranged on the side surfaces of the two driven shafts 24 close to each other, the driven bevel gears 25 are engaged with the transmission bevel gears 23, two vertical worms 27 which are symmetrical in the front and back are rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the gear cavity 22, a driven worm wheel 26 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the vertical worm 27, the driven worm wheel 26 is engaged with the vertical worm 27, an end face gear 28 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the vertical worm 27, a stub shaft 30 is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the transmission cavity 31, and an engaging gear 29 is fixedly arranged on the, the downward extending part of the meshing gear 29 extends into the gear cavity 22 and is meshed with the top surface of the face gear 28 on the same side, a ratchet ring 32 is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the transmission cavity 31, teeth are arranged on the periphery of the ratchet ring 32, the meshing gear 29 is meshed with outer ring teeth of the ratchet ring 32, helical teeth 63 are fixedly arranged on an inner ring of the ratchet ring 32, a cavity 61 is formed in the feeding screw sleeve 67, a damping block 62 is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the cavity 61, the damping block 62 can be abutted against the helical teeth 63, the ratchet ring 32 rotates in a forward rotation mode to drive the feeding screw sleeve 67 to rotate, the feeding screw sleeve 67 does not abut against the damping block 62 and the helical teeth 63 when rotating in a reverse direction, the transverse worm 20 can be rotated through the operation of the motor 16, so that the driven shaft 24 can drive the vertical worm 27 to rotate, and the face gear 28 can drive the meshing gear 29 to rotate, the ratchet ring 32 can drive the feeding screw sleeve 67 to rotate, when the motor 16 operates, the ratchet ring 32 can drive the feeding screw sleeve 67 to rotate forward, at this time, the feeding screw sleeve 67 can drive the feeding screw rod 38 to move leftward, then the hand lever 39 can drive the fixing rod 40 to move leftward, further the pushing block 41 can drive the traditional Chinese medicine section 42 to move leftward for feeding, when the motor 16 stops operating, the hand lever 39 is manually pulled rightward, the feeding screw rod 38 and the fixing rod 40 can move rightward, then the pushing block 41 can leave the material feeding cavity 43, and then the traditional Chinese medicine section 42 can be added into the material feeding cavity 43.
In addition, in one embodiment, a transverse shaft 34 is rotatably provided on the right wall of the transmission chamber 31, a gear 33 and a right rotary disc 35 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the transverse shaft 34, the gear 33 is meshed with teeth on the outer ring of the ratchet ring 32, the right extending part of the jacking screw rod 44 extends into the transmission cavity 31, and a left rotary disc 37 is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the ratchet wheel, a reciprocating connecting rod 36 is hinged between the right side surface of the left rotary disc 37 and the left side surface of the right rotary disc 35, and by the positive rotation of the ratchet wheel ring 32, the gear 33 can drive the horizontal shaft 34 to rotate, so that the right turntable 35 can drive the left turntable 37 to rotate back and forth, so that the jacking screw rod 44 drives the screw sleeve block 45 to move left and right back and forth, the lifting block 47 can move up and down back and forth, when the cutting knife 72 is in a rotary cutting state, the lifting block 47 can press and fix the Chinese medicine section 42.
In addition, in one embodiment, two loading basins 21 are placed on the top surface of the base 11, and the loading basins 21 can be used for taking cut traditional Chinese medicine tablets.
In the initial state, the lifting block 47 is in a non-pressing state, the moving block 55 and the moving ring 54 are both located on the left side, and the cutting knife 72 is located on the top side.
When the device is used, the motor shaft 12 can drive the two cams 13 to rotate through the operation of the motor 16, so that the cams 13 can drive the top pressing block 60 to move upwards, when the cam 13 on the right side drives the top pressing block 60 on the right side to move upwards, the transmission connecting rod 56 can drive the moving ring 54 to move rightwards, so that the moving ring 54 can drive the spline housing 510 and the hollow spline column 48 to move rightwards, the fixing ring 68 can drive the supporting disc 73 and the cutting knife 72 to move upwards, when the cam 13 on the left side drives the top pressing block 60 on the left side to move upwards, the driven connecting rod 57 can drive the moving block 55 to move rightwards, so that the cross rod 49 can press the supporting disc 73, so that the supporting disc 73 can drive the cutting knife 72 to move rightwards in a two-step type, the transverse worm 20 can be rotated through the operation of the motor 16, so that the vertical shaft 17 can drive the rotary bevel gear 53 to rotate, when the spline housing 51 and the hollow spline post 48 move rightwards, the meshing bevel gear 52 is meshed with the rotary bevel gear 53, the rotary bevel gear 53 can drive the meshing bevel gear 52 to rotate, so that the spline housing 51 can drive the hollow spline post 48 to rotate, the fixing ring 68 can drive the supporting plate 73 and the cutting knife 72 to rotate, and the cutting knife 72 can achieve the cutting effect, through the two stepped rightwards moving effects, the cutting knife 72 can rotationally cut two traditional Chinese medicine sections 42 with different thicknesses, the transverse worm 20 can rotate through the operation of the motor 16, the driven shaft 24 can drive the vertical worm 27 to rotate, the end face gear 28 can drive the meshing gear 29 to rotate, the ratchet ring 32 can drive the feeding screw housing 67 to rotate, when the motor 16 operates, the ratchet ring 32 can drive the feeding screw housing 67 to rotate forwards, at the moment, the feeding screw housing 67 can drive the feeding screw 38 to move leftwards, when the motor 16 stops operating, the hand lever 39 is manually pulled rightwards to move the fixing rod 40 leftwards, so that the pushing block 41 can move away from the feeding cavity 43, the traditional Chinese medicine section 42 can be added into the feeding cavity 43, the gear 33 can drive the transverse shaft 34 to rotate through forward rotation of the ratchet ring 32, the right rotary disc 35 can drive the left rotary disc 37 to rotate back and forth, the jacking screw 44 can drive the screw sleeve block 45 to move back and forth, the lifting block 47 can move back and forth, when the cutting knife 72 is in a rotary cutting state, the lifting block 47 can press and fix the traditional Chinese medicine section 42, and the loading basin 21 can be used for taking the cut traditional Chinese medicine pieces.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention adopts the effect of two-stage step type right movement and the mode of automatically feeding traditional Chinese medicine sections to cut traditional Chinese medicine pieces with different thicknesses, thereby greatly increasing the cutting efficiency, ensuring the cutting thickness of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to be consistent and improving the quality of the traditional Chinese medicine pieces, wherein, the cutting mechanism can drive the top pressing block to lift through two cams with different angles to control the moving ring and the moving block to move rightwards respectively to push the hollow spline column and the cross bar, so that the cutting knife can move rightwards in a step type twice, and can control the cutting knife to rotate and cut in the state of the top pressing of the cam, the feeding mechanism can simultaneously operate through the motor and the cutting mechanism, fix the traditional Chinese medicine sections during cutting, and automatically feed the traditional Chinese medicine sections leftwards when the cutting knife is.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a but traditional chinese medicine slicer of auto-feed and accurate cutting, includes base, the left part body and the right part body, its characterized in that: the cutting mechanism comprises a rotary cavity arranged in the left part body, a spline sleeve is arranged on the inner wall of the rotary cavity in a left-right sliding mode, a hollow spline column is connected in the spline sleeve in a spline mode, the right extending part of the hollow spline column extends out of the outside, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the hollow spline column, and two elastic cavities with right openings are arranged in the fixing ring, a stretching column is arranged on the inner wall of the elastic cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a supporting disc is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the stretching column, the cutting knife is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the supporting disc, and a cross rod capable of abutting against the supporting disc is arranged on the inner ring wall of the hollow spline column in a left-right sliding manner;
the base and the right part are internally provided with a feeding mechanism which can run simultaneously with the cutting mechanism and can fix the traditional Chinese medicine section when the cutting knife cuts the traditional Chinese medicine section and automatically feed the traditional Chinese medicine section to the left after the cutting is finished, the feeding mechanism comprises a pushing block which is slidably arranged on the top wall of the feeding cavity, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the pushing block, a hand lever is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of the fixed rod, a feeding screw rod is rotatably arranged on the left side surface of the hand lever, two transmission cavities which are symmetrical front and back are arranged in the right part, a feeding screw sleeve is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the transmission cavity, the left extending part of the feeding screw rod penetrates through the inner wall of the right part and the feeding screw sleeve and is in threaded connection with the feeding screw sleeve, the lower side of the feeding cavity is communicated with a lifting cavity, and a lifting block is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the, the lifting block slides upwards and can enter the feeding cavity and abut against the traditional Chinese medicine section, a screw sleeve block is arranged on the inner wall of the lifting cavity in a left-right sliding mode, a lifting connecting rod is hinged between the screw sleeve block and the lifting block, a jacking screw rod is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the lifting cavity and is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the screw sleeve block;
the base is internally provided with a cam cavity which is upwards provided with two openings, the inner walls of the two upwards openings of the cam cavity are provided with a top pressing block in a vertical sliding manner, the upwards extending part of the top pressing block extends out of the outside, the right side surface of the top pressing block is fixedly provided with a fixing block, a return spring is fixedly arranged between the bottom surface of the fixing block and the top surface of the base, the bottom wall of the cam cavity is fixedly provided with a motor, the left side surface of the motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, the left side surface of the motor shaft is rotationally connected with the left wall of the cam cavity, the outer periphery of the motor shaft is fixedly provided with two cams which form a certain angle with each other, the leftwards extending part of the cross rod extends out of the inner wall of the hollow spline column and extends out of the outside, the left side surface of the cross rod is fixedly provided with a, the hollow spline column extends out of the outside to the left extending part, a moving ring is rotatably arranged on the outer periphery of the hollow spline column, the right side face of the moving ring is rotatably connected with the spline sleeve, the moving ring is hinged with the jacking block positioned on the right side to form a transmission connecting rod, the cam is abutted against the jacking block, and an extension spring is fixedly arranged between the left side face of the extension column and the left wall of the elastic cavity;
the periphery of the spline housing is fixedly provided with an engaging bevel gear, the bottom wall of the rotating cavity is rotatably provided with a vertical shaft, the top surface of the vertical shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating bevel gear, the rotating bevel gear can be engaged with the engaging bevel gear, the base is internally provided with a worm gear cavity, the worm gear cavity is positioned on the right side of the cam cavity, the right side surface of the motor is dynamically connected with a transverse worm, the transverse worm penetrates through the worm gear cavity, the downward extending part of the vertical shaft penetrates through the left part and the inner wall of the base and extends into the worm gear cavity, the bottom surface of the vertical shaft is fixedly provided with a transmission worm gear, and the transmission worm gear is engaged with the transverse worm positioned in the worm gear cavity;
a gear cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the base, the gear cavity is communicated with the two transmission cavities, the part of the transverse worm extending rightwards extends into the gear cavity, a transmission bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the transverse worm, driven shafts are rotatably arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the gear cavity, the two driven shafts are mutually close to the side faces, driven bevel gears are fixedly arranged on the side faces, the driven bevel gears are meshed with the transmission bevel gears, two vertical worms which are symmetrical front and back are rotatably arranged on the bottom wall of the gear cavity, driven worm wheels are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the vertical worms, the driven worm wheels are meshed with the vertical worms, an end face gear is fixedly arranged on the top face of the vertical worm, a short shaft is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the transmission cavity, a meshing gear is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the short shaft, and, the ratchet ring is meshed with the top surface of the face gear on the same side, a ratchet ring is rotatably arranged on the right wall of the transmission cavity, teeth are arranged on the periphery of the ratchet ring, the meshed gear is meshed with outer ring teeth of the ratchet ring, helical teeth are fixedly arranged on the inner ring of the ratchet ring, a cavity is formed in the feeding screw sleeve, a damping block is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the cavity and can be abutted against the helical teeth, the ratchet ring can drive the feeding screw sleeve to rotate in a forward rotating mode, and the feeding screw sleeve is not abutted against the damping block and the helical teeth when rotating reversely;
the right wall of transmission chamber is gone up to rotate and is equipped with the cross axle, gear and right part carousel have set firmly in the periphery of cross axle, the gear with ratchet circle outer lane tooth meshing, roof pressure screw rod right extension stretches into in the transmission chamber, and its right flank has set firmly the left part carousel, the right flank of left part carousel with the articulated connecting rod that comes and goes that is equipped with between the left surface of right part carousel.
2. The slicer for chinese herbal medicine according to claim 1, wherein said slicer is adapted to automatically feed and precisely cut said chinese herbal medicine, and further comprising: two loading basins which are symmetrical front and back are arranged on the top surface of the base.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010351216.8A CN111438736B (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of automatically feeding and accurately cutting |
| GBGB2012596.9A GB202012596D0 (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-13 | A traditional chinese medicine slicer capable of automatic feeding and precise cutting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010351216.8A CN111438736B (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of automatically feeding and accurately cutting |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111438736A CN111438736A (en) | 2020-07-24 |
| CN111438736B true CN111438736B (en) | 2020-11-13 |
Family
ID=71650258
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010351216.8A Active CN111438736B (en) | 2020-04-28 | 2020-04-28 | Traditional Chinese medicine slicing machine capable of automatically feeding and accurately cutting |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111438736B (en) |
| GB (1) | GB202012596D0 (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0419374A1 (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1991-03-27 | Emsens Antoine SARL | Method and apparatus for making calibrated cubes of meat |
| CN205438676U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽捷众生物化学有限公司 | Double -end cutting wherein medicine slicer |
| CN206899331U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-01-19 | 禹州市合同泰药业有限公司 | A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs slicer |
| CN206953075U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽七方中药饮片有限公司 | A kind of Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM slicing device |
| CN207105047U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-03-16 | 大连权健中药饮片有限公司 | The slicer of adjustable slice thickness |
| CN209682267U (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-11-26 | 苏州天茹生物科技有限公司 | A kind of slicing device for Chinese medicine pueraria lobata |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2556634T3 (en) * | 2009-12-02 | 2016-01-19 | Weber Maschinenbau Gmbh Breidenbach | Device for cutting food products |
-
2020
- 2020-04-28 CN CN202010351216.8A patent/CN111438736B/en active Active
- 2020-08-13 GB GBGB2012596.9A patent/GB202012596D0/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0419374A1 (en) * | 1989-08-30 | 1991-03-27 | Emsens Antoine SARL | Method and apparatus for making calibrated cubes of meat |
| CN205438676U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-08-10 | 安徽捷众生物化学有限公司 | Double -end cutting wherein medicine slicer |
| CN206899331U (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2018-01-19 | 禹州市合同泰药业有限公司 | A kind of prepared slices of Chinese crude drugs slicer |
| CN207105047U (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2018-03-16 | 大连权健中药饮片有限公司 | The slicer of adjustable slice thickness |
| CN206953075U (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2018-02-02 | 安徽七方中药饮片有限公司 | A kind of Manufacture of medicinal slices of TCM slicing device |
| CN209682267U (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-11-26 | 苏州天茹生物科技有限公司 | A kind of slicing device for Chinese medicine pueraria lobata |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB202012596D0 (en) | 2020-09-30 |
| CN111438736A (en) | 2020-07-24 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201026 Address after: Room 303, 3 / F, building 8, hi tech city, No. 5, Lushan South Road, hi tech Zone, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Liaocheng high tech Zone quantum Biomedical Industry Development Co., Ltd Address before: 318000 No.17, dinggoutou, Dachen Town, Jiaojiang District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Taizhou Jiaojiang LUHANG Medical Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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