CN111434282A

CN111434282A - Multipurpose rest mode for pillow with mesh for eyes off and sleeping on lie flat

Info

Publication number: CN111434282A
Application number: CN201910030313.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈健全
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-01-14
Filing date: 2019-01-14
Publication date: 2020-07-21

Abstract

A mesh-off-eye pillow capable of sleeping in a sitting mode and sleeping in a lying mode comprises a headrest for a patient to sit, sleep and sleep; a supporting tube for supporting the headrest is arranged below the headrest; the supporting tube base is placed on the ground when the patient uses the device; and an arm-shaped support, one end of which is fixed on the supporting tube and the other end of which is provided with a hole, the hole can be inserted into the supporting tube at the lower part of the headrest, and the headrest can be used for the patient to lie on the bed for sleeping.

Description

Multipurpose rest mode for pillow with mesh for eyes off and sleeping on lie flat

Technical Field

Many people need to rest face down for sleeping for months after the operation of patients with retinal detachment (net detachment for short), but the posture is kept for a long time and is difficult to be endured by the patients, and special brackets are needed to help the patients to keep the posture. The invention can not only help patients to sit and sleep for rest, but also help patients to lie on bed for sleep and rest.

Background

Many people after the operation of the patients with retinal detachment need to sleep for several months with face down, but the posture is kept for a long time and is difficult to be endured by the patients, and special brackets are needed to help the patients to keep the posture. Patients often need to maintain their face-down position in two ways, sitting on a chair for sleep and lying on the bed for sleep. We have invented a net eye-off pillow with three legs (see fig. 8), which can be used by a patient to sit and sleep when the patient lies on the ground, but if the patient wants to lie on the bed and feel face down and lie prone, because many beds in china are as low as less than 40 cm, the net eye-off pillow is higher, although it can be adjusted, the adjustment range is limited, and the patient cannot lie on the bed and face down to sleep.

In addition, there are many off-net patient-specific headrests on the market, which can be used in bed, but which are of a certain height, because the hot air exhaled by the nose is dissipated, and which have a depression in the middle at least as high as the nose, usually at least above 3 cm in contact with the face below the eyes, or else the patient complains of heat. If the patient lies prone in the headrest on the bed directly, the head can face upward, the posture is difficult, so the chest of the patient is padded up by padding the chest of the patient, and the head cannot face upward. The chest is padded up, and the abdomen is preferably padded because the caudal vertebra is upward and uncomfortable after a long time. The breast pad causes most of the force of the abdomen of the chest to be concentrated on the abdomen, which may lead to the chest being damaged in a long term. The chest pad is high and cannot be completely laid flat for a long time, and is not comfortable. The eye stool is placed at the bedside for a patient to use at the bedside, the patient can put two hands upwards at two sides of the head at some times, and like lifting the hands to land, the posture can cause the muscles at the upper parts of the hands and near the armpits to stretch, and the patient is not comfortable for a long time. The eye stool provides a hand-off function, and the eye stool is relatively high in manufacturing cost if a soft pad is arranged at the hand-off position.

Many off-net patients require a sleep on the stomach for 3 months and the doctor requires the head to be level. The afternoon nap pillow only requires half an hour to be enough, the time requirement is too short, the head posture is not required, most afternoon nap pillows are in a tilted posture, and if a doctor requires the head level of a patient, the posture is absolutely not allowed; therefore, most of afternoon nap pillows or common pillows in the market cannot be used for patients with net off. The common pillow is a rectangular-like pillow, can not be used for a patient with a net off, and is harmful to the patient with the net off, because if the patient with the net off is buried into the common pillow with the head down, the patient can be suffocated due to unsmooth ventilation; in addition, the patient can be killed by the heat of the nose due to the hot air which can not be discharged. Some patients with horizontal head requirements are directly put the head in the U-shaped pillow in order to save money when lying on bed for sleeping, and the U-shaped pillow is directly put on the bed, so that the result shows that the head is too hot due to poor heat dissipation of the U-shaped pillow after hours, and the patients cannot feel comfortable due to accumulation of hot air exhaled by the nose. All in all, off-net patients have very strict requirements on comfort and posture, and ordinary pillows and most of afternoon nap pillows are not satisfactory and harmful to patients who need head level when lying on the stomach for sleeping. The net throw pillow design industry personnel would not refer to a simple nap pillow or a conventional bed pillow because they would be harmful to net throw patients who require head level or face down.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to enable a patient with a net to sleep on a bed in a sitting mode and to lie on the bed for sleeping, the invention provides the net eye pillow which can be placed on the ground for sleeping on the bed in the sitting mode and on the lying mode, and the net eye pillow comprises a headrest for the patient to sleep on the bed in the sitting mode;

a supporting tube for supporting the headrest is arranged below the headrest;

the supporting tube base is placed on the ground when the patient uses the device;

and an arm-shaped support, one end of which is fixed on the supporting tube and the other end of which is provided with a hole, the hole can be inserted into the supporting tube at the lower part of the headrest, and the headrest can be used for the patient to lie on the bed for sleeping.

The supporting tube for supporting the head part is divided into two sections, the two sections of tubes are connected through the lifting sleeve, and the supporting tube on the upper section of tubes can slide in the lifting sleeve.

The arm support is also provided with a lifting sleeve at one end of the support tube below the headrest for sitting and sleeping, and the lifting sleeve is shorter than the lifting sleeve.

The arm support and the support tube are connected by a hole in which the support tube is inserted.

The outer wall of the supporting pipe and the wall of the hole corresponding to the arm-shaped support are provided with screw threads which are matched with each other.

The outer wall of the supporting tube and the wall of the hole corresponding to the arm-shaped support are provided with corresponding holes, and the pin is inserted into the holes to fix the arm-shaped support on the supporting tube.

The support tube at the lower part of the headrest is inserted into the arm-shaped support hole, the pillow is placed at the bedside with the bed surface lower than 35 cm, and when a patient lies on the bed surface, the head can be horizontally placed in the pillow of the invention, and the eyes face downwards for sleeping.

The headrest bottom is provided with a flat plate, the top of the pillar is connected with a plate provided with a protrusion, the flat plate at the bottom of the headrest is placed between the protrusions of the plate of the pillar top plate and is blocked by the protrusion so as not to slide left, right, front and back, but the headrest can be easily taken out from the protrusion of the pillar top plate upwards without tools or screws.

There is also a rest mode of lying and sleeping: lie flat on bed, face down, the head stretches out the bed outside, the head has the headrest to support, the hand stretches out the bed outside, the hand is downward, underarm (including the elbow) is put on supporting at least one-third.

The hand is also placed on the support.

The support can of course also be horizontal, the hand lying on the support.

The invention enables the patient with the net off to sleep on the bed in a sitting mode and on the bed in a lying mode, particularly, the stressed area of the lying sleep on the bed is larger than that of the lying sleep on the bed by using the headrest, the comfort level of the spine caudal vertebra is greatly improved as that of the sleeping of ordinary people rather than being arched upwards, the sleeping feeling is more comfortable, and the possibility of damage to the body due to discomfort is greatly reduced. In addition, the holes are formed in the bottom of the headrest and coincide with the holes in the top plate of the support for sitting sleeping or lying sleeping, so that heat dissipation is fast, breathing is smooth, and comfort is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mesh-off pillow

FIG. 2 is a partial exploded view of the headrest and underlying platform of the bedside sleeping portion

FIG. 3 is a view of the headrest of the bedside sleeping portion resting on the underlying platform with a portion of the headrest hidden

FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged perspective view of the mesh-off pillow after the arm support is hidden

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the arm support

FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the arm supported handle

FIG. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the arm support

Figure 8 is a diagrammatic view of a patient using a sit-sleep stand (not as in the present invention)

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the patient lying on the bedside for sleep

Reference numerals

1 silica gel headrest

2 chest pillow

3 chest branch pipe

4 arm holds in palm

5 bottom branch pipe

6 ladder

7-arm support

8 head branch pipe

9 arm holds in palm

10 sponge headrest

11 head branch pipe

12 aluminum leg

13 base

14 headrest base

15 headrest bottom plate

16 platform top plate

17 top plate protrusion

18 fastener

19 holes in the head branch

20 holes in the top plate of the platform

21 holes on the headrest base

22 holes in the base plate of the headrest

23 sponge cushion

24 top plate protrusion

25 fastener

26 spaced columns

27 Right handle

28 left handle

29 push button

30 lifting sleeve

31 lifting sleeve bottom plate

32 lock hook handle

33 Angle adjusting comb

34 lifting sleeve

35 Ring

36 screw shaft

37 half arrow bolt

38 thread

39 holes

40-angle iron

41 hole on lifting sleeve bottom plate

42 left side face

43 spring

44 cover

45 screw shaft

46 bolt

47 octagonal hole

48 claw screw

49 screw thread

50 palm support

51 palm support

52 bed.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 and 4:

the three-leg net off-eye pillow is 3 aluminum legs such as 12 from bottom to top, one section of the three-leg net off-eye pillow is fixed on the base 13, a ladder 6 is fixed in the middle of each aluminum leg, one section of the ladder 6 is fixed on a horizontal protrusion of the ring 35, a hole is formed in the middle of the ring 35, the bottom branch pipe 5 is sleeved in the hole, threads 49 are formed in the outer wall of the bottom branch pipe 5, the lifting sleeve 34 is sleeved at the upper end of the bottom branch pipe 5, and the lifting sleeve 34 is used for adjusting the depth of the head branch pipe on the bottom branch pipe or the lifting. The adjustment principle of the lifting sleeve 34 is described in detail in the description of the lifting sleeve 30. The lifting sleeve 34 is also connected with a chest branch pipe 3 with adjustable length, one section of the chest branch pipe 3 is connected with a chest pillow 2, the chest of a patient in figure 8 leans against the chest pillow 2 when the patient sits and sleeps, so that the force of the upper half body on the neck and the waist is dispersed to the chest, the stress on the neck and the waist is small and comfortable. The lifting sleeve 34 is inserted with the head branch pipe 11, the wall of the head branch pipe 11 is provided with a hole, the top end of the head branch pipe 11 is connected with a platform top plate, the platform top plate is provided with the silica gel headrest 1, and other headrests such as sponge headrests can be placed, as shown in fig. 2 and 3. Although not shown in fig. 2 and 3, the principle is the same for the silicone headrest and the underlying deck plate.

The arm support 4 is sleeved on the head branch pipe 11, and a long bolt which passes through a hole on the head branch pipe 11 to receive the arm support 4 is arranged below the arm support 4 and is not shown. The arm support 4 is also provided with a palm support 50.

The above structure forms a sitting and sleeping support (see figure 8) for sitting and sleeping patients with the net off, the patients sit on the chair, the head is placed on the silica gel headrest 1, the chest is pressed against the chest pillow 3, the arms are placed on the arm supports 4 and the palm support 50, and the patients sit on the chair with face down for sleeping or rest. Fig. 8 is not identical to the present invention, but is provided for reference to aid understanding.

Because some beds are lower, the patient can not put the sitting and sleeping support at the bedside for lying and lying for sleeping. Although the headrest can be taken down from the sitting-sleeping support and put on a bed for use, the bottom plate of the headrest cannot ventilate, in addition, the bed surface is generally soft, so that the bottom plate (such as 15) of the headrest can sink into the bed surface, partial breathing channels are blocked, the heat exhaled by a patient is difficult to dissipate, and the patient feels worried and hot after a long time. The height between the base 14 and the sole plate 15 may of course be increased to improve ventilation, but this may cause another problem of raising the head of the patient and then the chest and abdomen of the patient, and the items to be comfortably padded under the chest and abdomen of the patient may be more expensive than the price of the headrest because of the larger area. Raising the chest abdomen results in the chest bearing more pressure than lying flat, and the vertebra is bent upwards than lying flat, and it is uncomfortable to have lasted.

We believe that placing the support at the bedside as in fig. 9 makes it more comfortable for the patient to lie flat on the bed, and that lying flat on the bed is more similar to lying flat on the bed and sleeping on the back of an ordinary person than on the top, and is more natural and comfortable than the above. In addition, because the small-eye pillow is placed on the hard plastic plate (such as 16) and does not sink, the breathing passage is not blocked, and the holes (such as 22) on the bottom plate (such as 15) of the pillow are communicated with the holes (such as 20) on the plate (such as 16) below the bottom plate, the gas exhaled by the patient can be directly exhausted downwards, and the heat can be directly taken away.

Referring to fig. 4 to 7, the arm support 7 extends from the bottom branch pipe 5 below the lifting sleeve 34. The support 7 comprises two

handles

27 and 28, one end of which is fixed by a screw shaft 36; the two handles are combined to form a circular hole, the inner wall of the circular hole is provided with threads 38 which are complementary with the threads 49 on the outer wall of the bottom branch pipe; a half arrow 37 extends out of the middle part of the right side surface of the left handle 28, and a hole 39 is formed in the middle of the left side surface 42 of the right handle 27 and can be used for inserting the half arrow 37; the other side of the left side face 42 is provided with a cavity, the inside of the cavity is provided with the lock hook handles 32, the front of the 32 is also provided with a half arrow, the tail of the 32 is provided with a post, a spring 43 is sleeved on the post, and the cavity is covered by a cover 44. When the half arrow 37 is inserted into the hole 39, the lock hook handle 32 is squeezed, the spring 43 is compressed, the depth is deeper, and when the arrow of the half arrow 37 exceeds the lock hook handle 32, the spring 43 rebounds to push the lock hook handle forward to lock the half arrow 37; if the lock is to be unlocked, the left handle 28 is pulled back by hooking the lock handle 32 with fingers. A lifting sleeve bottom plate 31 is fixed on the tail part of the right handle 27, a hole 41 is arranged in the middle of the lifting sleeve bottom plate, a lifting sleeve 30 is arranged on the lifting sleeve bottom plate 31, the lifting sleeve 30 is fixed on the lifting sleeve bottom plate 31 through angle iron 40, and an octagonal hole 47 on the lifting sleeve is aligned with the hole 41 on the bottom plate 31 and can be inserted into the head branch pipe 8. A button 29 is arranged on the side of the lifting sleeve 30, the button 29 rotates around a screw shaft 45, a bolt 46 is arranged on the button 29 and can be inserted into a hole on the inner wall of the lifting sleeve, if the head branch pipe 8 is arranged in the button, if the bolt 46 is just opposite to a hole 19 on the head branch pipe 8, the bolt can be continuously inserted into the hole 19 to fix the head branch pipe 8; if the release is required, the lower part of the button 29 is pressed, the button 29 is rotated, and the bolt 46 is taken out of the hole 19 of the head branch pipe; the length of the head branch pipe 8 extending into the lifting sleeve can be adjusted through the button 29, and therefore the height of a headrest on the head branch pipe can be adjusted.

The angle adjusting combs 33, 33 are fixed on the head branch pipe 8 through screws, one ends of the angle adjusting combs are connected with the platform top plate 16 in an axial mode, and the angles of the platform top plate 16 and the head branch pipe 8 are adjusted through inserting the screws into different holes in the angle adjusting combs. The platform top plate 16 has two

projections

17 and 24 with

pivotable catches

18 and 25, respectively. 16 is also provided with a hole 20. The sponge headrest is characterized in that a plurality of sponge cushions 23 are arranged on a headrest base 14 of the sponge headrest, the cushions enclose a recess for placing a head, the bottom of the recess is provided with a hole, the headrest base 14 is also provided with a hole, and the headrest base and a headrest bottom plate 15 are separated by a separation pillar 26 to provide a breathing channel and heat dissipation; the headrest base plate 15 is also provided with a hole 22. When the headrest is placed on the platform top plate 16, the hole at the bottom of the recess, the hole 21 in the headrest base 14, the hole 22 in the headrest base plate and the hole 20 in the platform top plate are aligned and communicated, so that the air exhaled by the nose of the patient can directly exit from the holes, the breathing is smooth, and the heat is dissipated. The headrest bottom plate 15 is provided with two recesses which are exactly complementary with the

protrusions

17 and 24 of the platform top plate 16, and the

clips

18 and 25 are screwed in to firmly clamp the headrest on the platform top plate 16; the headrest can be taken out only by unscrewing the clip 18 without the headrest.

See fig. 1. the headrest for lying-on-the-stomach sleeping is shorter than the headrest for sitting sleeping, so that it can be used by being placed beside a relatively short bed. If we fix the arm supports 7 in the bottom branch 5 in the area below the ring 35, the head rest for lying on the stomach will be shorter and can be placed at the bed side below 35 cm, e.g. 32, 33 cm etc.

When the three leg net eyes-off pillow is placed beside a bed for use, a patient lies on the bed with the face facing downwards, the head extends out of the bed and is placed in a headrest (such as a sponge headrest 10), the arm support 9 is shorter than the bed surface, so that the arm of the patient can be taken out of the bed and placed on the arm support 9 and the hand is placed on the palm support 51, and the arm support is shorter than the bed surface, so that the arm naturally droops. The eye stool is provided with the hole in the middle for placing the head, the stool surface and the bed surface are flat, so that the patient looks like lifting the hand and dropping the hand when taking out the stool surface and placing the hand on the stool surface, the muscles near the armpits are always in a stretching state, and the patient feels uncomfortable after a long time. The arm support is lower than the bed surface, the arms droop naturally, and the muscle stretching state is far smaller than that of the eye stool, so that the arm support is more comfortable than the eye stool in the posture of putting on and dropping. The arm must be placed on the arm support, and the bare hand cannot be placed on the support because the arm is suspended for a long time and is difficult to feel. One third of the arm is placed on the arm support, and one half of the arm can be placed on the arm support, all the arm supports are better, so that the hand does not need to bear the weight of the arm, the arm support in the figure 9 is horizontal, and the top surface of the arm support can be made non-horizontal.

In this embodiment, the arm support 7 is fixed to the bottom branch pipe 5 by screw threads, but it is also possible to fix the arm support 7 to the bottom branch pipe 5 without screw threads, for example, by making a through hole at the contact position between the arm support and the bottom branch pipe 5, and inserting a pin into the through hole.

Due to the ingenious design of the invention, the headrest can be replaced, and can be placed on a platform for sitting sleep or a platform for lying on the back, the headrest for sitting sleep and the headrest for lying on the back can be the same or different, and depending on users, the arm support and the hand support can be the same, and the head branch pipe and the platform can also be the same. The two headrests of claim 1 are provided with different reference numerals, but they may be the same, the different reference numerals merely aiding the reader's understanding, and it is not to be considered that the headrests must be different. Also, the reference numerals in the claims are sometimes used only for one, but should not be considered as being limited to the part to which the reference numeral refers, since it is not possible to put all the reference numerals in the claims, which is too tedious and only helps the reader to understand.

Claims

1. A multipurpose net eye-drop pillow is characterized by comprising a headrest (1) for a patient to sit, sleep, rest and sleep;

a supporting tube for supporting the headrest (1) is arranged below the headrest;

a support tube base (13) which is placed on the ground when the patient uses the support tube;

and an arm-shaped support (7), one end of which is fixed on the supporting tube and the other end of which is provided with a hole, the hole can be inserted into the supporting tube (8) at the lower part of the headrest (10), and the headrest (10) can be used for the patient to lie on the bed for lying and lying sleep.

2. A multipurpose mesh draw-off pillow according to claim 1, characterised in that the head supporting tube is divided into two sections, the two tubes (11, 5) being connected by a lifting sleeve (34), the upper section of tube (11) being slidable in the lifting sleeve (34).

3. A multi-purpose net throw pillow according to claim 2, wherein said arm support (7) has a lifting sleeve (30) at the end of the support tube below the head rest (1) for sitting and sleeping, said lifting sleeve (30) being shorter than said lifting sleeve (34).

4. A multipurpose net draw-off pillow according to claim 1, characterized in that the arm support (7) and the support tube connecting portion have a hole, and the support tube (7) is inserted into the hole.

5. A multipurpose mesh draw-off pillow according to claim 4 wherein the outer wall of the support tube and the corresponding wall of the arm support are provided with mutually matching screw threads (49, 38).

6. A multi-purpose pillow with mesh-removing function as claimed in claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the supporting tube and the corresponding holes of the arm-shaped support are provided with corresponding holes, and the pins are inserted into the holes to fix the arm-shaped support to the supporting tube.

7. A multipurpose net pillow for taking off eyes according to claim 1, wherein the supporting tube (8) at the lower part of the pillow (10) is inserted into the hole of the arm-shaped support (7), the pillow can be placed at the bedside with the bed surface lower than 35 cm, and when a patient lies on the bed surface, the head can be horizontally placed in the pillow (10) for lying on the stomach of the patient for sleeping, with eyes facing downwards.

8. A net breakaway pillow for multi purposes as claimed in claim 1 wherein the head rest (10) has a flat plate (15) at the bottom, the top of the support tube (8) is connected to a plate (16) having protrusions formed thereon, the flat plate (15) at the bottom of the head rest is placed between the protrusions (17, 24) of the plate of the post top plate (16) and is blocked by the protrusions so as not to slide back and forth, but the head rest (10) can be easily removed upward from between the protrusions of the post top plate without the aid of tools and without the need for screws.

9. The utility model provides a rest mode its characterized in that of sleeping lies prone: lie flat on bed, face down, the head stretches out the bed outside, the head has the headrest to support, the hand stretches out the bed outside, the hand is downward, underarm (including the elbow) is put on supporting at least one-third.

10. The rest mode of lying prone sleeping of claim 9 is characterized in that: the hand is also placed on the support.