CN111426152A - Device for separating landfill leachate - Google Patents
Device for separating landfill leachate Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111426152A CN111426152A CN202010300039.0A CN202010300039A CN111426152A CN 111426152 A CN111426152 A CN 111426152A CN 202010300039 A CN202010300039 A CN 202010300039A CN 111426152 A CN111426152 A CN 111426152A
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- Prior art keywords
- resistor
- case
- box
- landfill leachate
- detection
- Prior art date
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- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000002457 bidirectional Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B5/00—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
- F26B5/14—Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by applying pressure, e.g. wringing; by brushing; by wiping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/04—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams
- B30B9/06—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using press rams co-operating with permeable casings or strainers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/14—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a horizontal or slightly-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/12—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
- F26B11/16—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/22—Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for separating landfill leachate, which comprises an extrusion box, a drying box and a detection box, a feeding opening is arranged at one side of the top end of the extrusion box, a first transmission pipe is connected between one side of the extrusion box and one side of the drying box, the bottom end of the interior of the extrusion box is provided with a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt is connected between the bottom end of the drying box and the top end of one side of the detection box, the device for separating the landfill leachate is provided by the invention, the garbage can be dried by the arranged heating pipe, the drying speed can be accelerated by the matching of the arranged rotating motor and the balance plate, the second rotating motor, the stirring rod and the humidity sensor can detect the humidity in the garbage and display the data on the display screen, the dust in the process of stirring the garbage can be collected through the arranged anti-corrosion elastic film and the storage cavity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a device for separating garbage leachate.
Background
The landfill leachate is high-concentration organic wastewater which is derived from water contained in garbage in a garbage landfill, rain, snow and water entering the landfill and other water, deducts the saturated water holding capacity of the garbage and a soil covering layer and is formed by passing through the garbage layer and the soil covering layer; general rubbish is all through burning or rubbish chemical fertilizer processing, but different treatment methods need to have different requirements to the moisture in the rubbish, and the rubbish chemical fertilizer makes and needs 45% -60% moisture in the rubbish, but just needs a small amount of moisture among the msw incineration process, otherwise can influence boiler combustion efficiency, and too much moisture adds oil and still can influence economic nature in the furnace.
Therefore, a device for separating the landfill leachate is provided, and the landfill leachate can be dried according to different functions to obtain treated substances containing different moisture contents.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a device for separating landfill leachate, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a device of separation landfill leachate, includes extrusion case, stoving case and detection case, the input mouth is installed to one side on extrusion case top, be connected with first transmission line between one side of extrusion case and one side of stoving case, first drive belt is installed to the inside bottom of extrusion case, be connected with the second conveyer belt between the bottom of stoving case and the top of detection case one side.
Further, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top end inside the extrusion box, a pressing plate is mounted at the bottom end of a hydraulic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, a circulation port is mounted at the bottom of one side of the extrusion box, a first outlet is mounted at the bottom of the other side of the extrusion box, the positions of the first outlet and the circulation port correspond to the positions of the two ends of the first conveying belt respectively, a filter screen is arranged on the surface of the first conveying belt, a liquid storage pool is arranged at the bottom end inside the extrusion box, a water outlet is mounted at the bottom of one side of the extrusion box, and the position of the water outlet corresponds to the position of the liquid storage.
Further, the heating pipe is installed on the top of stoving incasement portion, the air exhauster is installed to one side on stoving roof end, the exhaust column is installed to one side of air exhauster, the exhaust column is installed in stoving incasement portion, the case that induced drafts is installed to the opposite side of air exhauster, air exhauster and the incasement portion intercommunication that induced drafts, install first rotation motor between the front of stoving incasement portion and the back, the surface of the transfer line of first rotation motor is overlapped and is equipped with the balance plate, the second entry is installed to a side of stoving case, the second export is installed to another side of stoving case.
Further, the second is installed on the inside top of detection case and is rotated the motor, install a plurality of puddler around the dwang that the second rotated the motor, the surface mounting of puddler has a plurality of humidity transducer, humidity transducer is connected with humidity detection circuit, the mid-mounting of detection case has the slide valve, two-way conveyer belt is installed to the bottom of detection case, the third export is installed to one side of detection case bottom, the release mouth is installed to the opposite side of detection case, two-way conveyer belt's both ends are corresponding with the position of third export and release mouth respectively.
Furthermore, all install around the detection case inner wall and store the chamber, four the surface mounting who stores the chamber has the anti-corrosion elastic membrane, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up on the surface of anti-corrosion elastic membrane, the dust exhaust mouth is installed to the bottom of storing intracavity portion, the bottom of storing the chamber is equipped with the dust collection box, the position of dust collection box and the position of dust exhaust mouth are corresponding.
Furthermore, one end of the first conveying pipe corresponds to the position of the first outlet, the other end of the first conveying pipe corresponds to the position of the second inlet, one end of the second conveying pipe corresponds to the position of the circulation port, the other end of the second conveying pipe corresponds to the position of the third outlet, one end of the second conveying belt corresponds to the position of the second outlet, and the other end of the second conveying belt corresponds to the position of the third inlet.
Further, the humidity detection circuit comprises a triode VT1, a humidity sensor, sliding varistors Rp1 and Rp2 and the like;
the base of the triode VT1 is connected with one end of a humidity sensor, the collector of the triode VT1 is connected with the other end of the humidity sensor, the emitter of the triode VT1 is connected with a resistor R4 and a resistor R5 respectively, the collector of the triode VT1 is also connected with one end of a resistor R1, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with the control electrode and the negative electrode of a thyristor VD2 respectively, the positive electrode of the thyristor VD2 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the positive electrode of an integrated chip IC1 and one end of a resistor R8, the other end of the resistor R8 is connected with the other end of a resistor R5 and a pin No. 2 of an integrated chip IC1 respectively, the negative electrode of the integrated chip IC1 is connected with one end of a resistor R6, the other end of the resistor R6 is connected with a slide bar of a slide rheostat Rp1 and one end of a slide rheostat Rp2 respectively, the output end of the, the slide bar of the slide rheostat Rp2 is also connected with the other end of the slide rheostat Rp2 and the negative electrode of the diode VD1, the No. 7 pin of the integrated chip IC1 is connected with one end of a resistor R7, the other end of the resistor R7 is respectively connected with one end of a resistor R2 and the negative electrode of a thyristor VD2, the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with one end of a slide rheostat Rp1, the other end of the slide rheostat Rp1 is connected with a resistor R3, the other end of the resistor R3 is respectively connected with a resistor R9 and a ground wire, the other end of the resistor R9 is respectively connected with the negative electrode and the control electrode of the resistor R11 and the thyristor VD3, the control electrode of the thyristor VD3 is also connected with one end of a resistor R10, the other end of the resistor R10 is connected with the anode of a thyristor VD3, the negative electrode of the thyristor VD3 is connected with a resistor R11, and the other end of the resistor R11 and the positive electrode of the thyristor BD3 are both connected with an external circuit.
Further, the front fixed mounting of detection case has the display screen, display screen and humidity transducer electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. can dry rubbish through the heating pipe that is equipped with, the rotation motor that the cooperation was equipped with and the speed that the balance plate can accelerate the stoving, when rubbish gets into the balance plate surface from the second entry, the rotation motor begins to work, dry rubbish according to the volume of rubbish, and evaporate partial penetrant, when heating to the certain time, close the heating pipe and open the air exhauster, make stoving incasement portion be in vacuum state through the air exhauster, and with harmful gas suction fan inside, avoid harmful gas to leak and cause environmental pollution.
2. Can shift the rubbish that has handled through the second conveyer belt that is equipped with, make it get into the detection case, rotate motor, puddler and humidity transducer through the second that is equipped with and can detect the humidity in the rubbish to with data display on the display screen, set up the standard according to the subsequent usage of rubbish, control rubbish when reaching the standard and flow out from the release mouth, through controlling two-way conveyer belt when not reaching required standard, it can to make it flow out and handle once more through the third export.
3. Can collect through the anticorrosive elastic membrane that is equipped with the dust of storage chamber at the in-process of rubbish stirring, when rotating the motor through the second and driving the puddler and rotate, because the soil property that contains in the rubbish is lighter, can be through centrifugal force with the soil drive rotation that mixes in the rubbish to the through-hole on anticorrosive elastic membrane surface, soil from storing the intracavity portion drop to the dust collection box in, the rethread dust exhaust mouth discharge can.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a device for separating landfill leachate according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pressing box of the device for separating landfill leachate according to the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying box of the device for separating landfill leachate according to the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection box of the device for separating landfill leachate according to the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the detection box of the device for separating landfill leachate of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a dust box of the device for separating landfill leachate according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of an anti-corrosion elastic membrane of the device for separating landfill leachate according to the invention.
Fig. 8 is a circuit diagram of a humidity detection circuit of an apparatus for separating landfill leachate according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. extruding the box; 2. a drying box; 3. a detection box; 4. a throwing port; 5. a display screen; 6. a first transfer tube; 7. a second transfer pipe; 8. a release port; 9. a hydraulic cylinder; 10. pressing a plate; 11. a circulation port; 12. a first conveyor belt; 13. a first outlet; 14. filtering with a screen; 15. a liquid storage tank; 16. a water outlet; 17. an exhaust fan; 18. an air suction box; 19. an exhaust pipe; 20. a second inlet; 21. heating a tube; 22. a balance plate; 23. a first rotating electric machine; 24. a second outlet; 25. a second conveyor belt; 26. a third inlet; 27. a second rotating electric machine; 28. a humidity sensor; 29. a stirring rod; 30. a storage chamber; 31. a bidirectional conveyor belt; 32. a third outlet; 33. a through hole; 34. a gate valve; 35. an anti-corrosion elastic film; 36. a dust collection box; 37. a dust exhaust port.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-8, a device for separating landfill leachate comprises an extrusion box (1), a drying box (2) and a detection box (3), wherein an inlet (4) is installed at one side of the top end of the extrusion box (1), a first transmission pipe (6) is connected between one side of the extrusion box (1) and one side of the drying box (2), a first transmission belt (12) is installed at the bottom end inside the extrusion box (1), and a second transmission belt (25) is connected between the bottom end of the drying box (2) and the top end of one side of the detection box (3).
Inside top fixed mounting of squeeze box (1) has pneumatic cylinder (9), clamp plate (10) are installed to the hydraulic stem bottom of pneumatic cylinder (9), circulation mouth (11) are installed to the bottom of squeeze box (1) one side, first export (13) are installed to the bottom of squeeze box (1) opposite side, the position of first export (13) and circulation mouth (11) is corresponding with the position at first conveyer belt (12) both ends respectively, the surface of first conveyer belt (12) is equipped with filter screen (14), the inside bottom of squeeze box (1) is equipped with holds liquid pool (15), delivery port (16) are installed to the bottom of squeeze box (1) one side, the position of delivery port (16) and the position that holds liquid pool (15) are corresponding.
Heating pipe (21) are installed on the inside top of stoving case (2), air exhauster (17) are installed to the one side on stoving case (2) top, exhaust column (19) are installed to one side of air exhauster (17), exhaust column (19) are installed inside stoving case (2), case (18) induced drafts are installed to the opposite side of air exhauster (17), inside intercommunication of air exhauster (17) and case (18) induced drafts, install first rotation motor (23) between the inside front of stoving case (2) and the back, the surface of the transfer line of first rotation motor (23) is overlapped and is equipped with balance plate (22), second entry (20) are installed to the side of stoving case (2), second export (24) are installed to the another side of stoving case (2).
By adopting the technical scheme: can dry rubbish through heating pipe (21) that is equipped with, the speed of drying can be accelerated with balance plate (22) to the rotation motor that the cooperation was equipped with, when rubbish got into balance plate (22) surface from second entry (20), the rotation motor began to work, the volume according to rubbish is dried rubbish, and evaporate partial penetrant, when heating to the uniform time, close heating pipe (21) and open air exhauster (17), make stoving case (2) inside be in vacuum state through air exhauster (17), and with inside harmful gas suction fan, avoid harmful gas to leak and cause environmental pollution.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-8, a device for separating landfill leachate comprises an extrusion box (1), a drying box (2) and a detection box (3), wherein an inlet (4) is installed at one side of the top end of the extrusion box (1), a first transmission pipe (6) is connected between one side of the extrusion box (1) and one side of the drying box (2), a first transmission belt (12) is installed at the bottom end inside the extrusion box (1), and a second transmission belt (25) is connected between the bottom end of the drying box (2) and the top end of one side of the detection box (3).
Inside top fixed mounting of squeeze box (1) has pneumatic cylinder (9), clamp plate (10) are installed to the hydraulic stem bottom of pneumatic cylinder (9), circulation mouth (11) are installed to the bottom of squeeze box (1) one side, first export (13) are installed to the bottom of squeeze box (1) opposite side, the position of first export (13) and circulation mouth (11) is corresponding with the position at first conveyer belt (12) both ends respectively, the surface of first conveyer belt (12) is equipped with filter screen (14), the inside bottom of squeeze box (1) is equipped with holds liquid pool (15), delivery port (16) are installed to the bottom of squeeze box (1) one side, the position of delivery port (16) and the position that holds liquid pool (15) are corresponding.
The second is installed on the inside top of detection case (3) and is rotated motor (27), install a plurality of puddler (29) around the dwang of second rotation motor (27), the surface mounting of puddler (29) has a plurality of humidity transducer (28), humidity transducer (28) are connected with humidity detection circuit, the mid-mounting of detection case (3) has slide valve (34), two-way conveyer belt (31) are installed to the bottom of detection case (3), third export (32) are installed to one side of detection case (3) bottom, release mouth (8) are installed to the opposite side of detection case (3), the both ends of two-way conveyer belt (31) are corresponding with the position of third export (32) and release mouth (8) respectively.
One end of the first conveying pipe (6) corresponds to the position of the first outlet (13), the other end of the first conveying pipe (6) corresponds to the position of the second inlet (20), one end of the second conveying pipe (7) corresponds to the position of the circulation port (11), the other end of the second conveying pipe (7) corresponds to the position of the third outlet (32), one end of the second conveying belt (25) corresponds to the position of the second outlet (24), and the other end of the second conveying belt (25) corresponds to the position of the third inlet (26).
The humidity detection circuit comprises a triode VT1, a humidity sensor, sliding varistors Rp1 and Rp2 and the like;
the base of the triode VT1 is connected with one end of a humidity sensor (28), the collector of the triode VT1 is connected with the other end of the humidity sensor (28), the emitter of the triode VT1 is respectively connected with a resistor R4 and a resistor R5, the collector of the triode VT1 is also connected with one end of a resistor R1, the other end of the resistor R1 is respectively connected with the control electrode and the negative electrode of a thyristor VD2, the positive electrode of the thyristor VD2 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the positive electrode of an integrated chip IC1 and one end of a resistor R8, the other end of the resistor R8 is respectively connected with the other end of a resistor R5 and a pin No. 2 of an integrated chip IC1, the negative electrode of the integrated chip IC1 is connected with one end of a resistor R6, the other end of the resistor R6 is respectively connected with a slide bar of a slide rheostat Rp1 and one end of a slide rheostat Rp2, the output end of the integrated chip IC1 is respectively connected with an external circuit and the other end of, the No. 7 pin of the integrated chip IC1 is connected with one end of a resistor R7, the other end of the resistor R7 is connected with one end of a resistor R2 and the negative electrode of a thyristor VD2 respectively, the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with one end of a slide rheostat Rp1, the other end of the slide rheostat Rp1 is connected with a resistor R3, the other end of the resistor R3 is connected with a resistor R9 and a ground wire respectively, the other end of the resistor R9 is connected with the negative electrode and the control electrode of a resistor R11 and a thyristor VD3 respectively, the control electrode of the thyristor VD3 is also connected with one end of a resistor R10, the other end of the resistor R10 is connected with the positive electrode of a thyristor VD3, the negative electrode of the thyristor VD3 is connected with a resistor R11, and.
The front face of the detection box (3) is fixedly provided with a display screen (5), and the display screen (5) is electrically connected with the humidity sensor (28).
By adopting the technical scheme: the garbage can be transferred through the second conveyor belt (25) to enter the detection box (3), the humidity in the garbage can be detected through the second rotating motor (27), the stirring rod (29) and the humidity sensor (28), data are displayed on the display screen (5), standards are set according to subsequent purposes of the garbage, the garbage is controlled to flow out from the release port (8) when the standards are met, and the garbage can be controlled to flow out through the third outlet (32) and be treated again by controlling the bidirectional conveyor belt (31) when the standards are not met.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-8, a device for separating landfill leachate comprises an extrusion box (1), a drying box (2) and a detection box (3), wherein an inlet (4) is installed at one side of the top end of the extrusion box (1), a first transmission pipe (6) is connected between one side of the extrusion box (1) and one side of the drying box (2), a first transmission belt (12) is installed at the bottom end inside the extrusion box (1), and a second transmission belt (25) is connected between the bottom end of the drying box (2) and the top end of one side of the detection box (3).
Inside top fixed mounting of squeeze box (1) has pneumatic cylinder (9), clamp plate (10) are installed to the hydraulic stem bottom of pneumatic cylinder (9), circulation mouth (11) are installed to the bottom of squeeze box (1) one side, first export (13) are installed to the bottom of squeeze box (1) opposite side, the position of first export (13) and circulation mouth (11) is corresponding with the position at first conveyer belt (12) both ends respectively, the surface of first conveyer belt (12) is equipped with filter screen (14), the inside bottom of squeeze box (1) is equipped with holds liquid pool (15), delivery port (16) are installed to the bottom of squeeze box (1) one side, the position of delivery port (16) and the position that holds liquid pool (15) are corresponding.
All install around detection case (3) inner wall and store chamber (30), four surface mounting who store chamber (30) have anticorrosion elastic membrane (35), a plurality of through-hole (33) have been seted up on the surface of anticorrosion elastic membrane (35), store the inside bottom in chamber (30) and install dust exhaust mouth (37), the bottom of storing chamber (30) is equipped with dust collection box (36), the position of dust collection box (36) and the position of dust exhaust mouth (37) are corresponding.
One end of the first conveying pipe (6) corresponds to the position of the first outlet (13), the other end of the first conveying pipe (6) corresponds to the position of the second inlet (20), one end of the second conveying pipe (7) corresponds to the position of the circulation port (11), the other end of the second conveying pipe (7) corresponds to the position of the third outlet (32), one end of the second conveying belt (25) corresponds to the position of the second outlet (24), and the other end of the second conveying belt (25) corresponds to the position of the third inlet (26).
By adopting the technical scheme: can collect at the dust of the in-process of rubbish stirring through anticorrosive elastic membrane (35) and the storage chamber (30) that are equipped with, when rotating motor (27) through the second and drive puddler (29) and rotate, because the soil property that contains in the rubbish is lighter, can drive rotatory to the through-hole (33) on anticorrosive elastic membrane (35) surface through the soil that mixes in the centrifugal force with rubbish in, soil drops to the dust collection box in from storage chamber (30) inside, the rethread dust exhaust mouth (37) discharge can.
When the device is used, firstly, garbage is put into the input opening (4), the garbage enters from the input opening (4) and falls to the first conveyor belt (12), at the moment, a hydraulic cylinder switch is opened, a hydraulic cylinder (9) drives a pressing plate (10) to move downwards to compress the garbage, at the moment, the percolate contained in the garbage can fall into a liquid storage pool (15) through a filter screen (14), the percolate can be treated through a water outlet (16), when the extrusion is completed, the garbage flows out from the first outlet (13), the garbage enters the surface of a balance plate (22) in the drying box (2) from the second inlet (20) through the first conveyor pipe (6), a motor is rotated to start working, and the garbage is dried according to the amount of the garbage, and evaporating partial penetrating fluid, when heating for a certain time, closing the heating pipe (21), opening the exhaust fan (17), enabling the inside of the drying box (2) to be in a vacuum state through the exhaust fan (17), enabling the balance plate (22) to be close to the second outlet (24) through the first rotating motor (23) to enable garbage to flow out from the second outlet (24) to the second conveying belt (25) when the garbage is well treated, driving the garbage to the inside of the detection box (3) through the second rotating motor (27), the stirring rod (29) and the humidity sensor (28) which are arranged in the detection box (3), enabling the dust in the garbage stirring process to be collected through the anti-corrosion elastic membrane (35) and the storage cavity (30) which are arranged, and enabling the stirring rod (29) to rotate through the second rotating motor (27), as the soil contained in the garbage is light, the soil mixed in the garbage can be driven to rotate to the through hole (33) on the surface of the anti-corrosion elastic membrane (35) through centrifugal force, the soil falls into the dust collection box (36) from the inside of the storage cavity (30), and then is discharged through the dust discharge port (37), humidity data on the display screen (5) is observed, standards are set according to subsequent uses of the garbage, the garbage is controlled to flow out from the discharge port (8) when the standards are met, and the garbage is controlled to flow out through the third outlet (32) and is treated again by controlling the bidirectional conveyor belt (31) when the standards are not met.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a device for separating landfill leachate, includes extrusion case, stoving case and detection case, its characterized in that, the input mouth is installed to one side on extrusion case top, be connected with first conveyer pipe between one side of extrusion case and one side of stoving case, first drive belt is installed to the inside bottom of extrusion case, be connected with the second conveyer belt between the bottom of stoving case and the top of detection case one side.
2. The apparatus for separating landfill leachate according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed mounting of the inside of extrusion case has the pneumatic cylinder, the clamp plate is installed to the hydraulic stem bottom of pneumatic cylinder, the circulation mouth is installed to the bottom of extrusion case one side, first export is installed to the bottom of extrusion case opposite side, the position of first export and circulation mouth is corresponding with the position at first conveyer belt both ends respectively, the surface of first conveyer belt is equipped with the filter screen, the inside bottom of extrusion case is equipped with the reservoir, the delivery port is installed to the bottom of extrusion case one side, the position of delivery port and the position of reservoir are corresponding.
3. The apparatus for separating landfill leachate according to claim 1, wherein: the heating pipe is installed on the top of stoving incasement portion, the air exhauster is installed to one side on stoving roof end, the exhaust column is installed to one side of air exhauster, the exhaust column is installed in stoving incasement portion, the case that induced drafts is installed to the opposite side of air exhauster, air exhauster and the incasement portion intercommunication that induced drafts, install first rotation motor between the front of stoving incasement portion and the back, the surface quilt cover of the transfer line of first rotation motor is equipped with the balance plate, the second entry is installed to a side of stoving case, the second export is installed to another side-mounting of stoving case.
4. The apparatus for separating landfill leachate according to claim 1, wherein: the second is installed on the inside top of detection case and is rotated the motor, install a plurality of puddler around the dwang that the second rotated the motor, the surface mounting of puddler has a plurality of humidity transducer, humidity transducer is connected with humidity detection circuit, the mid-mounting of detection case has the slide valve, two-way conveyer belt is installed to the bottom of detection case, the third export is installed to one side of detection case bottom, the release mouth is installed to the opposite side of detection case, two-way conveyer belt's both ends are corresponding with the position of third export and release mouth respectively.
5. The apparatus for separating landfill leachate according to claim 1, wherein: the dust-proof detection box is characterized in that storage cavities are all installed around the inner wall of the detection box, four anti-corrosion elastic films are installed on the surfaces of the storage cavities, a plurality of through holes are formed in the surfaces of the anti-corrosion elastic films, dust discharge ports are installed at the bottoms of the interiors of the storage cavities, a dust collection box is arranged at the bottom of the storage cavities, and the positions of the dust collection box and the positions of the dust discharge ports are corresponding.
6. The apparatus for separating landfill leachate according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the first conveying pipe corresponds to the position of the first outlet, the other end of the first conveying pipe corresponds to the position of the second inlet, one end of the second conveying pipe corresponds to the position of the circulation port, the other end of the second conveying pipe corresponds to the position of the third outlet, one end of the second conveying belt corresponds to the position of the second outlet, and the other end of the second conveying belt corresponds to the position of the third inlet.
7. The apparatus for separating landfill leachate according to claim 4, wherein: the humidity detection circuit comprises a triode VT1, a humidity sensor, sliding varistors Rp1 and Rp2 and the like;
the base of the triode VT1 is connected with one end of a humidity sensor, the collector of the triode VT1 is connected with the other end of the humidity sensor, the emitter of the triode VT1 is connected with a resistor R4 and a resistor R5 respectively, the collector of the triode VT1 is also connected with one end of a resistor R1, the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with the control electrode and the negative electrode of a thyristor VD2 respectively, the positive electrode of the thyristor VD2 is grounded, the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the positive electrode of an integrated chip IC1 and one end of a resistor R8, the other end of the resistor R8 is connected with the other end of a resistor R5 and a pin No. 2 of an integrated chip IC1 respectively, the negative electrode of the integrated chip IC1 is connected with one end of a resistor R6, the other end of the resistor R6 is connected with a slide bar of a slide rheostat Rp1 and one end of a slide rheostat Rp2 respectively, the output end of the, the slide bar of the slide rheostat Rp2 is also connected with the other end of the slide rheostat Rp2 and the negative electrode of the diode VD1, the No. 7 pin of the integrated chip IC1 is connected with one end of a resistor R7, the other end of the resistor R7 is respectively connected with one end of a resistor R2 and the negative electrode of a thyristor VD2, the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with one end of a slide rheostat Rp1, the other end of the slide rheostat Rp1 is connected with a resistor R3, the other end of the resistor R3 is respectively connected with a resistor R9 and a ground wire, the other end of the resistor R9 is respectively connected with the negative electrode and the control electrode of the resistor R11 and the thyristor VD3, the control electrode of the thyristor VD3 is also connected with one end of a resistor R10, the other end of the resistor R10 is connected with the anode of a thyristor VD3, the negative electrode of the thyristor VD3 is connected with a resistor R11, and the other end of the resistor R11 and the positive electrode of the thyristor BD3 are both connected with an external circuit.
8. The apparatus for separating landfill leachate according to claim 1, wherein: the front fixed mounting of detection case has the display screen, display screen and humidity transducer electric connection.
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| CN111426152B (en) | 2022-05-10 |
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