CN111409485B - APP code scanning charging system for new energy vehicles - Google Patents
APP code scanning charging system for new energy vehicles Download PDFInfo
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- CN111409485B CN111409485B CN201910014500.3A CN201910014500A CN111409485B CN 111409485 B CN111409485 B CN 111409485B CN 201910014500 A CN201910014500 A CN 201910014500A CN 111409485 B CN111409485 B CN 111409485B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/10—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles characterised by the energy transfer between the charging station and the vehicle
- B60L53/14—Conductive energy transfer
- B60L53/16—Connectors, e.g. plugs or sockets, specially adapted for charging electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/30—Constructional details of charging stations
- B60L53/31—Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
- G09F11/02—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being secured to rotating members, e.g. drums, spindles
- G09F11/10—Electrical control therefor
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F23/00—Advertising on or in specific articles, e.g. ashtrays, letter-boxes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/52—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof cases
- H01R13/5213—Covers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/717—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in light source
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09F—DISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
- G09F11/00—Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
- G09F2011/0009—Roller-band displays
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/14—Plug-in electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本发明涉及一种新能源汽车用APP扫码充电系统,属于充电桩技术领域。The present invention relates to an APP code scanning charging system for new energy vehicles, belonging to the technical field of charging piles.
背景技术Background Art
新能源汽车的充电桩是一种为新能源汽车提供充电场所的一种装置,目前的用于新能源汽车的充电桩在使用时,仍有些许不足之处。The charging pile for new energy vehicles is a device that provides a charging place for new energy vehicles. The current charging piles for new energy vehicles still have some shortcomings when in use.
目前在消费者充完电后,需要消费者手动将充电插头归位,会为消费者带来不便,尤其部分消费者时间仓促,而一些充电插头可以在内部涡簧的弹性势能下自动收卷,但是由于速度拨动较大,会导致充电插头乱甩,易与地面发生碰撞,导致磨损和损坏;且一般的充电插头没有进行防护,防水和防尘性较差,大大降低了充电插头的使用寿命;且一般的充电桩功能单一,不能传播广告,降低了商用价值,等等问题还有待我们解决。Currently, after charging, consumers are required to manually put the charging plug back in place, which brings inconvenience to consumers, especially some consumers who are in a hurry. Some charging plugs can automatically reel in under the elastic potential energy of the internal vortex spring, but due to the large speed, the charging plug will swing around and easily collide with the ground, causing wear and damage; and general charging plugs are not protected, and have poor waterproof and dustproof properties, which greatly reduces the service life of the charging plug; and general charging piles have a single function and cannot broadcast advertisements, which reduces their commercial value, and so on. There are still many problems to be solved.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明目的是提供一种新能源汽车用APP扫码充电系统,该新能源汽车用APP扫码充电系统在充电插头复位时,无需消费者手动归位,给消费者带来了便利,可将减震轮搭在地面上,相邻减震轮呈“八”字型在地面滚动,使得充电插头更加的平稳,避免充电插头由于乱甩,而使得充电插头受到碰撞导致磨损或损坏。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an APP scanning code charging system for new energy vehicles. When the charging plug is reset, the APP scanning code charging system for new energy vehicles does not require consumers to manually return it to its original position, which brings convenience to consumers. The shock-absorbing wheels can be placed on the ground, and adjacent shock-absorbing wheels roll on the ground in an "eight" shape, making the charging plug more stable and avoiding wear or damage caused by collision due to the charging plug being thrown around.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是:一种用于新能源汽车的充电桩,包括桩体,所述桩体的内部安装有涡簧,所述涡簧的顶端安装有摩擦轮,所述摩擦轮的顶端安装有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆的外壁上安装有支撑板,所述涡簧的底端安装有控制盒,所述控制盒的内部安装有控制器,所述控制器的顶端上安装有无线接收器,所述控制盒的表面安装有控制开关;To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a charging pile for new energy vehicles, comprising a pile body, a vortex spring is installed inside the pile body, a friction wheel is installed on the top of the vortex spring, a telescopic rod is installed on the top of the friction wheel, a support plate is installed on the outer wall of the telescopic rod, a control box is installed at the bottom end of the vortex spring, a controller is installed inside the control box, a wireless receiver is installed on the top of the controller, and a control switch is installed on the surface of the control box;
所述桩体的一侧上开设有插孔,所述插孔的内部嵌合有充电插头,所述充电插头靠近桩体内部的一侧上连接有电线,所述电线远离充电插头的一端缠绕在涡簧的间隙中,所述充电插头的底端安装有信号灯,所述信号灯的底端安装有状态灯,所述状态灯的底端安装有维护灯,所述充电插头的两侧上分别设置有第一球窝块和第二球窝块,所述第一球窝块和第二球窝块靠近桩体内部的一侧上安装有支撑杆,所述支撑杆的另一侧上安装有螺母衬套,所述桩体的内部与螺母衬套相对应位置处安装有单旋往复丝杠。所述单旋往复丝杠与螺母衬套滑动连接,且单旋往复丝杠的一端上安装有第一电机,所述第一电机通过螺栓安装在桩体的内壁上,所述桩体内部的顶端安装有第二电机;A socket is provided on one side of the pile body, a charging plug is embedded in the socket, a wire is connected to the side of the charging plug close to the inside of the pile body, the end of the wire away from the charging plug is wound in the gap of the vortex spring, a signal light is installed at the bottom of the charging plug, a status light is installed at the bottom of the signal light, and a maintenance light is installed at the bottom of the status light. A first ball socket block and a second ball socket block are respectively provided on both sides of the charging plug, a support rod is installed on the side of the first ball socket block and the second ball socket block close to the inside of the pile body, a nut bushing is installed on the other side of the support rod, and a single-rotation reciprocating screw is installed at the position corresponding to the nut bushing inside the pile body. The single-rotation reciprocating screw is slidably connected with the nut bushing, and a first motor is installed on one end of the single-rotation reciprocating screw, the first motor is installed on the inner wall of the pile body by bolts, and a second motor is installed at the top of the inside of the pile body;
所述第二电机的输出端上安装有主动辊,所述主动辊的一侧上安装有从动辊,所述从动辊通过轴承与桩体的内壁连接,且从动辊和主动辊的外壁上均套设有广告带,所述主动辊通过广告带与从动辊转动连接,所述桩体的顶端安装有二维码标识,所述伸缩杆、无线接收器、控制器、信号灯、状态灯、维护灯、第一电机和第二电机均与控制开关电性连接,所述控制开关与外界电源电性连接。An active roller is installed on the output end of the second motor, a driven roller is installed on one side of the active roller, the driven roller is connected to the inner wall of the pile body through a bearing, and advertising belts are sleeved on the outer walls of the driven roller and the active roller, the active roller is rotatably connected to the driven roller through the advertising belt, a QR code logo is installed on the top of the pile body, the telescopic rod, wireless receiver, controller, signal light, status light, maintenance light, the first motor and the second motor are all electrically connected to the control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected to the external power supply.
上述技术方案中进一步改进的方案如下:The further improved scheme in the above technical scheme is as follows:
1 . 上述方案中,所述充电插头的外壁为锥形结构,且充电插头的外壁上开设有轮槽,所述轮槽开设有四个,且四个轮槽等间距排列在充电插头的外壁上,所述轮槽的内部铰接有轮杆,所述轮杆远离轮槽的一端上安装有减震轮,且轮杆的侧壁上通过弹簧与轮槽连接。1. In the above scheme, the outer wall of the charging plug is a conical structure, and a wheel groove is opened on the outer wall of the charging plug, and there are four wheel grooves, and the four wheel grooves are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the charging plug, and a wheel rod is hinged inside the wheel groove, and a shock-absorbing wheel is installed on the end of the wheel rod away from the wheel groove, and the side wall of the wheel rod is connected to the wheel groove through a spring.
2 . 上述方案中,所述充电插头远离桩体的侧壁上铰接有拉环。2. In the above solution, a pull ring is hinged on the side wall of the charging plug away from the pile body.
3 . 上述方案中,所述第一球窝块和第二球窝块靠近充电插头的一侧上均粘贴有橡胶垫。3. In the above solution, a rubber pad is attached to the side of the first ball and socket block and the second ball and socket block close to the charging plug.
4 . 上述方案中,所述桩体的外壁上与广告带相对应位置处安装有防眩光玻璃。4. In the above solution, anti-glare glass is installed on the outer wall of the pile body at a position corresponding to the advertising belt.
5 . 上述方案中,所述单旋往复丝杠的外壁上开设有螺旋槽,所述螺旋槽开设有两条,且两条螺旋槽旋向相反。5. In the above scheme, a spiral groove is provided on the outer wall of the single-rotation reciprocating screw, and there are two spiral grooves, and the two spiral grooves rotate in opposite directions.
由于上述技术方案运用,本发明与现有技术相比具有下列优点和效果:Due to the application of the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantages and effects compared with the prior art:
1 . 本发明新能源汽车用APP扫码充电系统,其充电桩的充电插头的外壁上安装有四个减震轮,在充电插头复位时,无需消费者手动归位,给消费者带来了便利,可将减震轮搭在地面上,相邻减震轮呈“八”字型在地面滚动,使得充电插头更加的平稳,避免充电插头由于乱甩,而使得充电插头受到碰撞导致磨损或损坏;还有,充电插头上安装有一对球窝块,球窝块可以在单旋往复丝杠的带动下进行靠拢,并罩住充电插头,起到防水和防尘的作用,同时由于表面光滑,不方便施力,避免外人恶意拆开,并取出充电插头。1. The APP code scanning charging system for new energy vehicles of the present invention has four shock-absorbing wheels installed on the outer wall of the charging plug of the charging pile. When the charging plug is reset, the consumer does not need to manually return it to its original position, which brings convenience to the consumer. The shock-absorbing wheels can be placed on the ground, and the adjacent shock-absorbing wheels roll on the ground in an "eight" shape, so that the charging plug is more stable and avoids the charging plug being worn or damaged by collision due to random swinging; in addition, a pair of ball socket blocks are installed on the charging plug, and the ball socket blocks can be brought together under the drive of the single-rotation reciprocating screw and cover the charging plug to play a waterproof and dustproof role. At the same time, due to the smooth surface, it is inconvenient to apply force, so as to avoid malicious disassembly and removal of the charging plug by outsiders.
2 . 本发明新能源汽车用APP扫码充电系统,其有三个指示灯,指示明确,易于理解,分别为信号灯、状态灯和维护灯,当信号灯亮起时,表示该充电插头可用,当状态灯亮起时,表示充电时间结束,当维护灯亮起时,表示该充电插头不可用;还有,充电桩的内部安装有主动辊和从动辊,且外壁上均套有印有广告图案的传送带,第二电机可以转动,在主动辊和从动辊的转动下带动广告带运动,更换不同类型的广告,供行人或充电等候的消费者观看,大大提高了该充电桩的商用价值。2. The APP code scanning charging system for new energy vehicles of the present invention has three indicator lights with clear indications and easy to understand, namely a signal light, a status light and a maintenance light. When the signal light is on, it indicates that the charging plug is available, when the status light is on, it indicates that the charging time is over, and when the maintenance light is on, it indicates that the charging plug is unavailable; in addition, active rollers and driven rollers are installed inside the charging pile, and a conveyor belt with advertising patterns printed on it is sleeved on the outer wall. The second motor can rotate, and the advertising belt is driven to move under the rotation of the active roller and the driven roller, so as to change different types of advertisements for pedestrians or consumers waiting for charging to watch, thereby greatly improving the commercial value of the charging pile.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
附图1为本发明APP扫码充电系统正面立体结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the APP code scanning charging system of the present invention;
附图2为本发明APP扫码充电系统背面立体结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the back of the APP code scanning charging system of the present invention;
附图3为本发明APP扫码充电系统内部结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the APP code scanning charging system of the present invention;
附图4为本发明APP扫码充电系统中局部结构示意图;FIG4 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the APP code scanning charging system of the present invention;
附图5为本发明APP扫码充电系统中球窝块结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the ball and socket block structure in the APP code scanning charging system of the present invention;
附图6为本发明充电系统充电工作流程示意图。FIG6 is a schematic diagram of the charging workflow of the charging system of the present invention.
以上附图中:1、桩体;2、二维码标识;3、插孔;4、充电插头;5、拉环;6、第一球窝块;7、第二球窝块;8、信号灯;9、状态灯;10、维护灯;11、防眩光玻璃;12、第二电机;13、主动辊;14、从动辊;15、广告带;16、伸缩杆;17、支撑板;18、摩擦轮;19、涡簧;20、控制盒;21、控制器;22、无线接收器;23、控制开关;24、单旋往复丝杠;25、支撑杆;26、第一电机;27、橡胶垫;28、轮槽;29、减震轮;30、轮杆;31、弹簧。In the above drawings: 1. pile body; 2. QR code logo; 3. socket; 4. charging plug; 5. pull ring; 6. first ball socket block; 7. second ball socket block; 8. signal light; 9. status light; 10. maintenance light; 11. anti-glare glass; 12. second motor; 13. active roller; 14. driven roller; 15. advertising belt; 16. telescopic rod; 17. support plate; 18. friction wheel; 19. vortex spring; 20. control box; 21. controller; 22. wireless receiver; 23. control switch; 24. single-rotation reciprocating screw; 25. support rod; 26. first motor; 27. rubber pad; 28. wheel groove; 29. shock-absorbing wheel; 30. wheel rod; 31. spring.
具体实施方式DETAILED DESCRIPTION
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments:
实施例:一种新能源汽车用APP扫码充电系统,包括桩体1,桩体1的内部安装有涡簧19,涡簧19的顶端安装有摩擦轮18,摩擦轮18的顶端安装有伸缩杆16,伸缩杆16的外壁上安装有支撑板17,涡簧19的底端安装有控制盒20,控制盒20的内部安装有控制器21,该控制器的型号为MAM-330,控制器21的顶端上安装有无线接收器22,该无线接收器22的型号为YS-53,控制盒20的表面安装有控制开关23,桩体1的一侧上开设有插孔3,插孔3的内部嵌合有充电插头4,充电插头4靠近桩体1内部的一侧上连接有电线,电线远离充电插头4的一端缠绕在涡簧19的间隙中,充电插头4的底端安装有信号灯8,信号灯8的底端安装有状态灯9,状态灯9的底端安装有维护灯10,充电插头4的两侧上分别设置有第一球窝块6和第二球窝块7,第一球窝块6和第二球窝块7靠近桩体1内部的一侧上安装有支撑杆25,支撑杆25的另一侧上安装有螺母衬套,桩体1的内部与螺母衬套相对应位置处安装有单旋往复丝杠24。单旋往复丝杠24与螺母衬套滑动连接,且单旋往复丝杠24的一端上安装有第一电机26,该第一电机26为步进电机,其步进电机型号为JK28-003-104,第一电机26通过螺栓安装在桩体1的内壁上,桩体1内部的顶端安装有第二电机12,该第二电机12为步进电机,其步进电机型号为JK28-003-104,第二电机12的输出端上安装有主动辊13,主动辊13的一侧上安装有从动辊14,从动辊14通过轴承与桩体1的内壁连接,且从动辊14和主动辊13的外壁上均套设有广告带15,主动辊13通过广告带15与从动辊14转动连接,桩体1的顶端安装有二维码标识2,伸缩杆16、无线接收器22、控制器21、信号灯8、状态灯9、维护灯10、第一电机26和第二电机12均与控制开关23电性连接,控制开关23与外界电源电性连接。Embodiment: An APP code scanning charging system for new energy vehicles, comprising a pile body 1, a vortex spring 19 is installed inside the pile body 1, a friction wheel 18 is installed at the top of the vortex spring 19, a telescopic rod 16 is installed at the top of the friction wheel 18, a support plate 17 is installed on the outer wall of the telescopic rod 16, a control box 20 is installed at the bottom of the vortex spring 19, a controller 21 is installed inside the control box 20, the model of the controller is MAM-330, a wireless receiver 22 is installed on the top of the controller 21, the model of the wireless receiver 22 is YS-53, a control switch 23 is installed on the surface of the control box 20, a jack 3 is opened on one side of the pile body 1, and the jack 3 is embedded with a charging plug 4, and a wire is connected to the side of the charging plug 4 close to the inside of the pile body 1, and the end of the wire away from the charging plug 4 is wound in the gap of the vortex spring 19, a signal light 8 is installed at the bottom of the charging plug 4, a status light 9 is installed at the bottom of the signal light 8, and a maintenance light 10 is installed at the bottom of the status light 9. The first ball socket block 6 and the second ball socket block 7 are respectively arranged on both sides of the charging plug 4, a support rod 25 is installed on the side of the first ball socket block 6 and the second ball socket block 7 close to the inside of the pile body 1, and a nut bushing is installed on the other side of the support rod 25, and a single-rotation reciprocating screw 24 is installed at a position corresponding to the nut bushing in the pile body 1. The single-rotation reciprocating screw 24 is slidably connected with the nut bushing, and a first motor 26 is installed on one end of the single-rotation reciprocating screw 24. The first motor 26 is a stepping motor, and its stepping motor model is JK28-003-104. The first motor 26 is installed on the inner wall of the pile body 1 by bolts. A second motor 12 is installed at the top of the pile body 1. The second motor 12 is a stepping motor, and its stepping motor model is JK28-003-104. An active roller 13 is installed on the output end of the second motor 12. A driven roller 14 is installed on one side, and the driven roller 14 is connected to the inner wall of the pile body 1 through a bearing, and an advertising belt 15 is sleeved on the outer walls of the driven roller 14 and the active roller 13, and the active roller 13 is rotatably connected to the driven roller 14 through the advertising belt 15. A QR code logo 2 is installed on the top of the pile body 1, and the telescopic rod 16, the wireless receiver 22, the controller 21, the signal light 8, the status light 9, the maintenance light 10, the first motor 26 and the second motor 12 are all electrically connected to the control switch 23, and the control switch 23 is electrically connected to the external power supply.
本实施例中:充电插头4的外壁为锥形结构,且充电插头4的外壁上开设有轮槽28,轮槽28开设有四个,且四个轮槽28等间距排列在充电插头4的外壁上,轮槽28的内部铰接有轮杆30,轮杆30远离轮槽28的一端上安装有减震轮29,且轮杆30的侧壁上通过弹簧31与轮槽28连接,充电完毕后,消费者可以直接将充电插头4拔掉,此时电线在涡簧19收卷下,带动充电插头4收回,而充电插头4外壁上相邻两个减震轮29会呈“八”字结构在地面上滚动,更加的平稳,避免抽回速度过快,将充电插头4乱甩,导致充电插头4的磨损,同时也无需消费者手动将充电插头4复位,为消费者提供了便利,且充电插头4最终会嵌入到插孔3中,而减震轮29和轮杆30会由于插孔3空间狭小而被挤压在轮槽28中,同时轮杆30铰接处发生转动,弹簧31收缩;充电插头4远离桩体1的侧壁上铰接有拉环5,拉环5有助于消费者拉出充电插头4,而避免直接与充电插头4上的接头接触,避免接头上沾染上手上的灰尘和汗液,甚至与人体发生静电,引起不适;第一球窝块6和第二球窝块7靠近充电插头4的一侧上均粘贴有橡胶垫27,在维护时,第一球窝块6和第二球窝块7相互靠拢并闭合,同时橡胶垫27之间相互挤压,起到防尘和防水的作用,由于第一球窝块6和第二球窝块7表面呈弧形,且光滑,不方便施力,避免外人强行拆开并取出充电插头4,安全性较强;桩体1的外壁上与广告带15相对应位置处安装有防眩光玻璃11,在进行广告宣传的同时,避免由于炫光对行人的眼睛造成不适;单旋往复丝杠24的外壁上开设有螺旋槽,螺旋槽开设有两条,且两条螺旋槽旋向相反,在单旋往复丝杠24转动时,由于两条螺旋槽旋向不同,使得螺旋槽上螺母衬套的运动方向有两种形式,一种是相互远离,另一种是相互靠近,从而实现第一球窝块6和第二球窝块7的分离,方可取出充电插头4进行使用,或者实现第一球窝块6和第二球窝块7的闭合,对充电插头4进行维护,避免外界人员的触碰。In this embodiment, the outer wall of the charging plug 4 is a conical structure, and a wheel groove 28 is provided on the outer wall of the charging plug 4. There are four wheel grooves 28, and the four wheel grooves 28 are arranged at equal intervals on the outer wall of the charging plug 4. A wheel rod 30 is hinged inside the wheel groove 28. A shock-absorbing wheel 29 is installed on the end of the wheel rod 30 away from the wheel groove 28, and the side wall of the wheel rod 30 is connected to the wheel groove 28 through a spring 31. After charging is completed, the consumer can directly unplug the charging plug 4. At this time, the wire is retracted under the winding of the vortex spring 19, driving the charging plug 4 to be retracted, and the two adjacent shock-absorbing wheels 29 on the outer wall of the charging plug 4 will form an "eight" shape. The structure rolls on the ground, which is more stable, avoids the charging plug 4 being thrown around due to excessive withdrawal speed, and causes wear of the charging plug 4. At the same time, there is no need for consumers to manually reset the charging plug 4, which provides convenience for consumers. The charging plug 4 will eventually be embedded in the socket 3, and the shock-absorbing wheel 29 and the wheel rod 30 will be squeezed in the wheel groove 28 due to the narrow space of the socket 3. At the same time, the hinge of the wheel rod 30 rotates, and the spring 31 contracts; a pull ring 5 is hinged on the side wall of the charging plug 4 away from the pile body 1, and the pull ring 5 helps consumers pull out the charging plug 4 without directly contacting the connector on the charging plug 4, avoiding the connector from being pulled out. The first ball socket block 6 and the second ball socket block 7 are both attached with rubber pads 27 on the side close to the charging plug 4. During maintenance, the first ball socket block 6 and the second ball socket block 7 are close to each other and closed, and the rubber pads 27 are squeezed against each other, which plays a role of dust and water prevention. Since the surfaces of the first ball socket block 6 and the second ball socket block 7 are curved and smooth, it is not convenient to apply force, so that outsiders can avoid forcibly disassembling and removing the charging plug 4, which is safer. An anti-glare glass 11 is installed on the outer wall of the pile body 1 at a position corresponding to the advertising belt 15. When advertising While promoting, it avoids discomfort to the eyes of pedestrians due to glare; a spiral groove is provided on the outer wall of the single-rotation reciprocating screw 24, and there are two spiral grooves, and the two spiral grooves rotate in opposite directions. When the single-rotation reciprocating screw 24 rotates, due to the different rotation directions of the two spiral grooves, the movement direction of the nut bushing on the spiral groove has two forms, one is to move away from each other, and the other is to move closer to each other, thereby realizing the separation of the first ball socket block 6 and the second ball socket block 7, and the charging plug 4 can be taken out for use, or the first ball socket block 6 and the second ball socket block 7 can be closed to maintain the charging plug 4 and avoid touch by outsiders.
工作原理:本发明使用时,消费者扫描桩体1顶端的二维码表标识,并通过无线接收器22接收指令信号,使得控制器21反馈给伸缩杆16,此时伸缩杆16运动,并伸长,使得末端的摩擦轮18与低端的涡簧19接触并挤压,使得涡簧19中缠绕的电线只能抽出,无法收卷,接着第一电机26转动,带动单旋往复丝杠24转动,同时两个螺纹槽上的螺母衬套相反运动,使得第一球窝块6和第二球窝块7分离,接着消费者可以通过手指钩住拉环5,并朝外拉出,此时电线连同充电插头4一并被拔出,并将充电插头4与新能源汽车连接,此时信号灯8亮起,待充电结束,状态灯9亮起,消费者可以拔出充电插头4,并放在地面,在通过给发送信号给无线接收器22接收后,控制器21收到指令,使得伸缩杆16发生收缩,摩擦轮18与涡簧19分离,此时涡簧19之前的储能释放,涡簧19发生自我收卷,并带动电线收卷,此时充电插头4外壁上相邻两个减震轮29会呈“八”字结构在地面上滚动,更加的平稳,避免抽回速度过快,将充电插头4乱甩,导致充电插头4的磨损,且充电插头4最终会嵌入到插孔3中,而减震轮29和轮杆30会由于插孔3空间狭小而被挤压在轮槽28中,同时轮杆30铰接处发生转动,弹簧31收缩,接着第一电机26带动单旋往复丝杠24反向转动,使得第一球窝块6和第二球窝块7相互靠拢,将充电插头4罩住,同时两侧的橡胶垫27紧密贴合,起到防尘、防水和防护的作用,且在维护时,维护灯10一直亮起,而信号灯8和状态灯9不工作,同时第二电机12会带动主动辊13转动,而主动辊13通过广告带15带动从动辊14运动,从而改变广告带15上的广告图案与防眩光玻璃11相对应的位置,更换不同类型的广告,供行人或充电等候的消费者观看,大大提高了该充电桩的商用价值,整个工作流程结束。本说明中未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。Working principle: When the present invention is used, the consumer scans the QR code table logo at the top of the pile body 1, and receives the command signal through the wireless receiver 22, so that the controller 21 feeds back to the telescopic rod 16. At this time, the telescopic rod 16 moves and extends, so that the friction wheel 18 at the end contacts and squeezes the vortex spring 19 at the lower end, so that the wire wound in the vortex spring 19 can only be pulled out but cannot be reeled in. Then the first motor 26 rotates, driving the single-rotation reciprocating screw 24 to rotate, and at the same time, the nut bushings on the two threaded grooves move in the opposite direction, so that the first ball socket block 6 and the second ball socket block 7 are separated, and then The consumer can hook the pull ring 5 with his fingers and pull it outwards. At this time, the wire is unplugged together with the charging plug 4, and the charging plug 4 is connected to the new energy vehicle. At this time, the signal light 8 lights up, and when the charging is completed, the status light 9 lights up. The consumer can unplug the charging plug 4 and put it on the ground. After sending a signal to the wireless receiver 22, the controller 21 receives the command, causing the telescopic rod 16 to shrink, and the friction wheel 18 is separated from the vortex spring 19. At this time, the energy stored in the vortex spring 19 is released, and the vortex spring 19 retracts itself and drives the wire to retract. When the charging plug 4 is pulled back, the two adjacent shock-absorbing wheels 29 on the outer wall of the charging plug 4 will roll on the ground in an "eight" structure, which is more stable, avoiding the charging plug 4 from being thrown around due to the excessive withdrawal speed, causing the charging plug 4 to be worn, and the charging plug 4 will eventually be embedded in the socket 3, and the shock-absorbing wheel 29 and the wheel rod 30 will be squeezed in the wheel groove 28 due to the narrow space of the socket 3. At the same time, the hinge of the wheel rod 30 rotates, the spring 31 contracts, and then the first motor 26 drives the single-rotation reciprocating screw 24 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the first ball socket block 6 and the second ball socket block 7 are close to each other, and the charging plug The head 4 is covered, and the rubber pads 27 on both sides are tightly fitted, which plays a role of dustproof, waterproof and protective. During maintenance, the maintenance light 10 is always on, while the signal light 8 and the status light 9 do not work. At the same time, the second motor 12 will drive the active roller 13 to rotate, and the active roller 13 drives the driven roller 14 to move through the advertising belt 15, thereby changing the advertising pattern on the advertising belt 15 and the position corresponding to the anti-glare glass 11, replacing different types of advertisements for pedestrians or consumers waiting for charging to watch, greatly improving the commercial value of the charging pile, and the entire workflow is completed. The content not described in detail in this description belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
上述实施例只为说明本发明的技术构思及特点,其目的在于让熟悉此项技术的人士能够了解本发明的内容并据以实施,并不能以此限制本发明的保护范围。凡根据本发明精神实质所作的等效变化或修饰,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202411463785.6A CN119527069A (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | Electric vehicle charging system with code scanning |
| CN201910014500.3A CN111409485B (en) | 2019-01-07 | 2019-01-07 | APP code scanning charging system for new energy vehicles |
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| CN209600303U (en) * | 2019-01-07 | 2019-11-08 | 苏州工业园区和顺电气股份有限公司 | New-energy automobile APP barcode scanning charging system |
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| KR20140005782U (en) * | 2013-05-06 | 2014-11-14 | 허진 | Charging type wireless stand signboard |
| CN105398888A (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-03-16 | 湖南深拓智能设备股份有限公司 | Combined cable reel special for emergency rescue charging trolley of electric automobile |
| CN106882073B (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-11-10 | 远盈智慧能源有限公司 | A kind of new-energy automobile charging device of intelligent control |
| CN208021213U (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2018-10-30 | 河南水天环境工程有限公司 | A kind of intelligence barcode scanning charging pile |
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