CN111408876A - A spot welding robot workstation - Google Patents
A spot welding robot workstation Download PDFInfo
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- CN111408876A CN111408876A CN202010302296.8A CN202010302296A CN111408876A CN 111408876 A CN111408876 A CN 111408876A CN 202010302296 A CN202010302296 A CN 202010302296A CN 111408876 A CN111408876 A CN 111408876A
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
- B23K37/02—Carriages for supporting the welding or cutting element
- B23K37/0252—Steering means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass
- B23K37/04—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work
- B23K37/047—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted for a procedure covered by only one of the other main groups of this subclass for holding or positioning work moving work to adjust its position between soldering, welding or cutting steps
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Welding (AREA)
- Manipulator (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及焊机器人技术领域,特别是涉及一种点焊机器人工作站。The invention relates to the technical field of welding robots, in particular to a spot welding robot workstation.
背景技术Background technique
现有技术中,点焊机器人工作站在安装焊接汽车部件时,需要转运转运装置将汽车部件送入工作站的内部,很容易碰到点焊机器人工作站内部的部件,造成不可挽回的损失,而且内部固定汽车部件时,由于空间的限制,也不容易造作,同时点焊机器人除了机械臂时活动的,其安装部是固定的,大大限制了其工作范围。In the prior art, when the spot welding robot workstation installs and welds automobile parts, it needs a transfer and transfer device to send the automobile parts into the interior of the workstation, and it is easy to touch the parts inside the spot welding robot workstation, resulting in irreparable losses, and the interior is fixed. When it comes to auto parts, due to space constraints, it is not easy to be fabricated. At the same time, the installation part of the spot welding robot is fixed except that the mechanical arm is movable, which greatly limits its working range.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决点焊机器人工作站在安装焊接汽车部件时,需要转运转运装置将汽车部件送入工作站的内部,很容易碰到点焊机器人工作站内部的部件,造成不可挽回的损失,同时点焊机器人的安装部是固定的,大大限制了其工作范围的问题,本发明的目的是提供一种点焊机器人工作站。In order to solve the problem that when the spot welding robot workstation installs and welds automobile parts, it is necessary to transfer the transfer device to send the automobile parts into the interior of the workstation. It is easy to touch the parts inside the spot welding robot workstation, causing irreparable losses. At the same time, the installation of the spot welding robot The part is fixed, which greatly limits its working range. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a spot welding robot workstation.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:一种点焊机器人工作站,包括有底座,所述底座的内部为中空设置,且基面固定连接有工作仓,以及基面固定连接有对称设置的两个L型滑轨,以及侧壁固定连接有第一电机,以及内壁转动连接有与第一电机轴接的第一丝杆;所述工作仓的正面开设有操作口,以及侧壁分别固定连接有对称设置的两个第一液压缸和第二液压缸,以及侧壁开设有矩形过孔,以及侧壁固定连接有对称设置于矩形过孔两侧的L型滑槽,以及顶部固定连接有第二电机,以及正面的内壁固定连接有与底座连接的立杆,以及内壁固定连接有水平设置的T型滑轨;所述L型滑轨的外壁滑动连接有活动工作台,所述T型滑轨的外壁滑动连接有滑动板,所述滑动板的正面固定安装有点焊机器人,所述立杆的外壁滑动穿接有升降门板。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a spot welding robot workstation, including a base, the interior of the base is hollow, and the base surface is fixedly connected with a work bin, and the base surface is fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged The two L-shaped slide rails and the side walls are fixedly connected with a first motor, and the inner wall is rotatably connected with a first screw shaft connected with the first motor; the front of the work bin is provided with an operation port, and the side walls are respectively fixed Two symmetrically arranged first hydraulic cylinders and second hydraulic cylinders are connected, and the side walls are provided with rectangular via holes, and the side walls are fixedly connected with L-shaped chute symmetrically arranged on both sides of the rectangular via holes, and the top is fixedly connected There is a second motor, and the inner wall of the front is fixedly connected with a vertical rod connected with the base, and the inner wall is fixedly connected with a horizontally arranged T-shaped slide rail; the outer wall of the L-shaped slide rail is slidably connected with a movable workbench, the T The outer wall of the type slide rail is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the front of the sliding plate is fixedly installed with a spot welding robot, and the outer wall of the vertical rod is slidably connected with a lift door plate.
优选的,所述活动工作台的底部固定连接有与第一丝杆为螺纹连接的连接块。Preferably, the bottom of the movable table is fixedly connected with a connecting block which is threadedly connected with the first lead screw.
优选的,所述第一液压缸的伸缩端延伸至工作仓的内部,且与滑动板的侧壁为固定连接。Preferably, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder extends to the inside of the working chamber and is fixedly connected with the side wall of the sliding plate.
优选的,所述第二液压缸的底部为伸缩端,且伸缩端的底部固定连接有与L 型滑槽内壁为滑动连接的封板,所述封板的侧壁开设有对称设置的两个过孔,所述T型滑轨穿过过孔。Preferably, the bottom of the second hydraulic cylinder is a telescopic end, and the bottom of the telescopic end is fixedly connected with a sealing plate that is slidingly connected with the inner wall of the L-shaped chute, and the side wall of the sealing plate is provided with two symmetrically arranged passages. holes, the T-shaped slide rails pass through the holes.
优选的,所述升降门板的顶部螺纹连接有与第二电机轴接的第二丝杆,以及正面开设有对称设置的两个矩形口,且矩形口的内壁设置有透明玻璃。Preferably, the top of the lift door panel is threadedly connected with a second screw rod that is axially connected to the second motor, and two symmetrical rectangular openings are opened on the front, and the inner wall of the rectangular openings is provided with transparent glass.
与现有技术相比,本发明实现的有益效果:第二液压缸驱动封板在L 型滑槽中上行,打开矩形过孔,第一电机驱动第一丝杆转动,则通过连接块带动活动工作台在L型滑轨上滑动,使活动工作台从矩形过孔处移动到工作仓的外部,然后使用转运装置将汽车部件放在活动工作台上,然后使用夹具对汽车部件进行定位,转运装置和夹具均采用现有技术,在此不再赘述,然后在驱动活动工作台进入工作仓的内部,并通过封板封板关闭矩形过孔,第二电机通过第二丝杆驱动透明玻璃在立杆上下行,关闭操作口,则点焊机器人便可对汽车部件进行点焊工作;通过第一液压缸驱动滑动板在T型滑轨上滑动,可以加大点焊机器人的工作范围。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the beneficial effects: the second hydraulic cylinder drives the sealing plate to go up in the L-shaped chute, opens the rectangular via hole, the first motor drives the first screw rod to rotate, and then drives the movement through the connecting block. The worktable slides on the L-shaped slide rail to move the movable worktable from the rectangular through hole to the outside of the work bin, then use the transfer device to place the auto parts on the movable worktable, and then use the fixture to position the auto parts, transfer Both the device and the clamp adopt the existing technology, which will not be repeated here. Then, the movable worktable is driven into the interior of the working chamber, and the rectangular via hole is closed by the sealing plate, and the second motor drives the transparent glass through the second screw rod. When the pole goes up and down, and the operation port is closed, the spot welding robot can spot welding the auto parts; the first hydraulic cylinder drives the sliding plate to slide on the T-shaped slide rail, which can increase the working range of the spot welding robot.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下结合附图和具体实施方式来进一步详细说明本发明:The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
图1为本发明的正视的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the front view of the present invention;
图2为本发明的正视剖视的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the front sectional view of the present invention;
图3为本发明的侧壁局部的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side wall part of the present invention;
图4为本发明的工作仓的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the working chamber of the present invention;
图5为本发明的T型滑轨的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the T-shaped slide rail of the present invention;
图6为本发明的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图中:1-底座、2-工作仓、3-L型滑轨、4-第一电机、5-第一丝杆、6-操作口、 7-第一液压缸、8-第二液压缸、9-矩形过孔、10-L型滑槽、11-第二电机、12-立杆、13-T型滑轨、14-活动工作台、15-滑动板、16-点焊机器人、17-封板、18-过孔、19-升降门板、20-第二丝杆、21-透明玻璃、22-连接块。In the picture: 1-base, 2-work bin, 3-L-type slide rail, 4-first motor, 5-first screw rod, 6-operation port, 7-first hydraulic cylinder, 8-second hydraulic cylinder , 9-rectangular via hole, 10-L-shaped chute, 11-second motor, 12-pole, 13-T-shaped slide rail, 14-movable table, 15-slide plate, 16-spot welding robot, 17 -Seal plate, 18-via hole, 19-lifting door panel, 20-second screw rod, 21-transparent glass, 22-connecting block.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下由特定的具体实施例说明本发明的实施方式,熟悉此技术的人士可由本说明书所揭露的内容轻易地了解本发明的其他优点及功效。The embodiments of the present invention are described below by specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present invention from the contents disclosed in this specification.
请参阅图1至图6。须知,本说明书所附图式所绘示的结构、比例、大小等,均仅用以配合说明书所揭示的内容,以供熟悉此技术的人士了解与阅读,并非用以限定本发明可实施的限定条件,故不具技术上的实质意义,任何结构的修饰、比例关系的改变或大小的调整,在不影响本发明所能产生的功效及所能达成的目的下,均应仍落在本发明所揭示的技术内容得能涵盖的范围内。同时,本说明书中所引用的如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“中间”及“一”等的用语,亦仅为便于叙述的明了,而非用以限定本发明可实施的范围,其相对关系的改变或调整,在无实质变更技术内容下,当亦视为本发明可实施的范畴。See Figures 1 to 6. It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings in this specification are only used to cooperate with the contents disclosed in the specification, so as to be understood and read by those who are familiar with the technology, and are not used to limit the implementation of the present invention. Restricted conditions, it does not have technical substantive significance, any structural modification, proportional relationship change or size adjustment, without affecting the effect that the present invention can produce and the purpose that can be achieved, should still fall within the present invention. The disclosed technical content must be within the scope of coverage. At the same time, the terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" quoted in this specification are only for the convenience of description and clarity, and are not used to limit this specification. The implementable scope of the invention, and the change or adjustment of the relative relationship thereof, shall also be regarded as the implementable scope of the present invention without substantially changing the technical content.
本发明提供一种技术方案:一种点焊机器人工作站,包括有底座1,所述底座1的内部为中空设置,且基面固定连接有工作仓2,以及基面固定连接有对称设置的两个L型滑轨3,以及侧壁固定连接有第一电机4,以及内壁转动连接有与第一电机4轴接的第一丝杆5;所述工作仓2的正面开设有操作口6,以及侧壁分别固定连接有对称设置的两个第一液压缸7和第二液压缸8,以及侧壁开设有矩形过孔9,以及侧壁固定连接有对称设置于矩形过孔9两侧的L型滑槽10,以及顶部固定连接有第二电机11,以及正面的内壁固定连接有与底座1连接的立杆12,以及内壁固定连接有水平设置的T型滑轨13;所述L型滑轨3的外壁滑动连接有活动工作台14,所述T型滑轨13的外壁滑动连接有滑动板15,所述滑动板15的正面固定安装有点焊机器人16,所述立杆12的外壁滑动穿接有升降门板19。The present invention provides a technical solution: a spot welding robot workstation, comprising a
所述活动工作台14的底部固定连接有与第一丝杆5为螺纹连接的连接块22。The bottom of the movable table 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting
所述第一液压缸7的伸缩端延伸至工作仓2的内部,且与滑动板15的侧壁为固定连接。The telescopic end of the first
所述第二液压缸8的底部为伸缩端,且伸缩端的底部固定连接有与L型滑槽10内壁为滑动连接的封板17,所述封板17的侧壁开设有对称设置的两个过孔18,所述T型滑轨13穿过过孔18。The bottom of the second
所述升降门板19的顶部螺纹连接有与第二电机11轴接的第二丝杆20,以及正面开设有对称设置的两个矩形口,且矩形口的内壁设置有透明玻璃21。The top of the
使用时,第二液压缸8驱动封板17在L型滑槽10中上行,打开矩形过孔 9,第一电机4驱动第一丝杆5转动,则通过连接块22带动活动工作台14在L 型滑轨3上滑动,使活动工作台14从矩形过孔9处移动到工作仓2的外部,然后使用转运装置将汽车部件放在活动工作台14上,然后使用夹具对汽车部件进行定位,转运装置和夹具均采用现有技术,在此不再赘述,然后在驱动活动工作台14进入工作仓2的内部,并通过封板封板17关闭矩形过孔9,第二电机11 通过第二丝杆20驱动透明玻璃21在立杆12上下行,关闭操作口6,则点焊机器人16便可对汽车部件进行点焊工作;通过第一液压缸7驱动滑动板15在T 型滑轨13上滑动,可以加大点焊机器人16的工作范围。When in use, the second
上述实施例仅例示性说明本发明的原理及其功效,而非用于限制本发明。任何熟悉此技术的人士皆可在不违背本发明的精神及范畴下,对上述实施例进行修饰或改变。因此,举凡所属技术领域中具有通常知识者在未脱离本发明所揭示的精神与技术思想下所完成的一切等效修饰或改变,仍应由本发明的权利要求所涵盖。The above-mentioned embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those with ordinary knowledge in the technical field without departing from the spirit and technical idea disclosed in the present invention should still be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (5)
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| CN202010302296.8A CN111408876A (en) | 2020-04-16 | 2020-04-16 | A spot welding robot workstation |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103157922A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 亿和精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Parallel track robot welding system |
| CN205967862U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-02-22 | 上海燊星焊接科技有限公司 | Slide in roll -off formula workstation |
| CN109986166A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-07-09 | 广州明珞汽车装备有限公司 | Automate arc-welding work station |
| CN209986429U (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-01-24 | 长沙新泉汽车饰件系统有限公司 | Welding device for automotive interior door panel |
| CN212191831U (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-12-22 | 广州市瑞欧智能设备有限公司 | Spot welding robot workstation |
-
2020
- 2020-04-16 CN CN202010302296.8A patent/CN111408876A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103157922A (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2013-06-19 | 亿和精密工业(苏州)有限公司 | Parallel track robot welding system |
| CN205967862U (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2017-02-22 | 上海燊星焊接科技有限公司 | Slide in roll -off formula workstation |
| CN109986166A (en) * | 2019-01-09 | 2019-07-09 | 广州明珞汽车装备有限公司 | Automate arc-welding work station |
| CN209986429U (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2020-01-24 | 长沙新泉汽车饰件系统有限公司 | Welding device for automotive interior door panel |
| CN212191831U (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-12-22 | 广州市瑞欧智能设备有限公司 | Spot welding robot workstation |
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Application publication date: 20200714 |