CN111408457A

CN111408457A - Processing apparatus of horticulture crop accessory substance

Info

Publication number: CN111408457A
Application number: CN202010312490.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈晓明; 李淑芳; 张志军; 丁舒; 钱磊; 张扬; 周永斌; 訾惠君; 李凤美; 罗莹; 刘连强; 王文治
Original assignee: Tianjin Forestry and Fruit Tree Institute
Current assignee: Tianjin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-04-20
Filing date: 2020-04-20
Publication date: 2020-07-14

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of crushing auxiliary devices, in particular to a horticultural crop byproduct treatment device which can conveniently screen whether crushed byproducts are qualified or not so as to reduce the use limitation of the crushed byproducts; including smashing the case, it smashes the chamber to smash to be provided with in the case, it is provided with the feeder hopper to smash the sealed intercommunication in case top, it has the discharge opening to smash the sealed intercommunication in case bottom, still include the motor, the transmission shaft, two sets of drive shafts, two sets of installation axles, two sets of blade sets, first gear and two sets of second gears, still include first bevel gear, second bevel gear, the drive column, the cam, driving plate and sieve, be connected with cover spring and flexible pipe between sieve left side and the crushing incasement left side, it is provided with first logical groove to smash the horizontal intercommunication in case right side, and it is rotatable to be fixed with first ball group to lead to the inslot at first, it leads to the groove to be provided with the second around on the driving plate.

Description

Processing apparatus of horticulture crop accessory substance

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crushing accessories, in particular to a device for treating byproducts of horticultural crops.

Background

As is well known, a device for treating byproducts of horticultural crops is an auxiliary device for crushing the byproducts during the process of repairing horticultural crops so as to better perform subsequent treatment, and is widely used in the field of crushing the byproducts of horticultural crops; most of the processing apparatus of current horticulture crop accessory substance use two sets of motors to drive two sets of rubbing crusher construct and rotate and make two sets of rubbing crusher construct pulverize the accessory substance, but this mode can not conveniently sieve whether qualified to the accessory substance after pulverizing to lead to its use limitation higher.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a device for treating horticultural crop byproducts, which can conveniently screen whether the crushed byproducts are qualified or not, thereby reducing the use limitation of the device.

The invention relates to a horticultural crop byproduct treatment device, which comprises a crushing box, a crushing cavity arranged in the crushing box, a feed hopper arranged at the top of the crushing box in a sealing and communicating manner, a discharge opening communicated at the bottom end of the crushing box in a sealing and communicating manner, a motor, a transmission shaft, two groups of driving shafts, two groups of mounting shafts, two groups of blade sets, a first gear and two groups of second gears, wherein the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft are respectively connected with the center of the first gear and the left end of the motor, the two groups of second gears are respectively meshed with the first gear, the right ends of the two groups of driving shafts are respectively connected with the centers of the two groups of second gears, the two groups of mounting shafts are both positioned in the crushing box, the two groups of blade sets are respectively connected with the two groups of mounting shafts, the two groups of blade sets are mutually staggered, the output end, the fixed cover of first bevel gear is established in the transmission shaft outside, first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, transmission post top bottom both ends are connected with second bevel gear center and cam respectively, the driving plate is installed on the sieve right side, be connected with cover spring and flexible pipe between sieve left side and the crushing incasement left side, the cover spring suit is in the flexible outside of pipe, it is provided with first logical groove to smash the horizontal intercommunication in case right side, and it is rotatable to be fixed with first ball group to lead to the inslot at first, the driving plate right-hand member passes first ball group and stretches out to crushing case right side, the last fore-and-aft direction of driving plate is provided with the second through groove, and the second through groove communicates with each other with the driving plate right side, the second leads to the rotatable.

Preferably, smash case front side below intercommunication and be provided with the observation hole to sealed being provided with transparent baffle in observation hole department, still including changeing the hand, the handle, the transfer line, drive pole and scraper blade, change the hand rotatable and install in the handle front side, the handle is located the front side of smashing the case, drive pole and scraper blade all are located smashes the incasement, the one end and the handle of transfer line are connected, the other end and the drive pole of transfer line are connected, the scraper blade is installed on drive pole, and the scraper blade inboard is provided with the sheet rubber, the sheet rubber pastes tight transparent baffle.

Preferably, still include two sets of connecting axles, the both ends of two sets of installation axles respectively with two sets of drive shafts and the inboard flange joint of two sets of connecting axles, two sets of drive shafts and two sets of connecting axles inboard are transversely all communicated and are provided with the third ball groove around crushing case right side and two sets of left sides, and all rotatable be fixed with third ball group in four sets of third ball inslot lateral walls, two sets of drive shafts and two sets of connecting axles inboard pass two sets of third ball group that are located the right side respectively and are located left two sets of third ball group and all stretch into to crushing incasement portion, crushing case rear side intercommunication is provided with the maintenance mouth, and the bolt spiral shell is equipped with the maintenance lid in maintenance mouth department, two sets of connecting axles left sides all are connected with the positioning disk, two sets of positioning disk and two sets of second gear inboard all are connected with the.

Preferably, smash the case right side and be connected with the supporting shoe, vertical intercommunication is provided with the fourth cross slot on the supporting shoe, and at the rotatable fourth ball group that is fixed with of fourth cross slot inside, the drive column top passes fourth ball group and stretches out to the supporting shoe top, the fixed cover in the transfer line outside is equipped with two sets of limit circles, two sets of limit circle inboards all are provided with the limited wheelset, two sets of limited wheelsets paste the contact with supporting shoe top and bottom respectively, the rotatable fifth ball group that is fixed with in supporting shoe top, first gear bottom pastes the contact with fifth ball group.

Preferably, the transparent baffle center is provided with the sixth logical groove to the intercommunication from front to back to the rotatable sixth ball group that is fixed with in the sixth logical inslot lateral wall, and the other end of transfer line passes sixth ball group and stretches into to smashing incasement portion, and the fixed cover in the drive rod outside is equipped with two sets of solid fixed rings, and two sets of solid fixed ring inboards all are provided with fixed wheelset, and two sets of fixed wheelsets paste the tight contact with transparent baffle preceding lateral wall and back lateral wall respectively.

Preferably, still include the stiffener group, smash the case right side and be connected with the crossbeam, the crossbeam bottom is connected with erects the roof beam, and the motor passes through the stiffener group to be fixed on erecting the roof beam.

Preferably, the left and right sides of the bottom end of the crushing box are both connected with support plates, and the bottom ends of the two groups of support plates are both provided with anti-slip pads.

Preferably, the bottom end of the crushing box is arranged to be in a lower arc shape.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the by-product to be crushed can be guided into the space between the two blade sets from the feeding hopper and can be crushed by the two blade sets in a staggered rotation mode, the two blade sets can crush the by-product efficiently, the incomplete crushing probability is reduced, the by-product can be crushed by the two blade sets under the action of gravity and can fall out from the discharging port, the motor drives the first gear to rotate at high speed, the first gear drives the two second gears to rotate at high speed, the two driving shafts can be driven to rotate by only one motor, the two blade sets are driven to rotate in a staggered mode, the use is more power-saving, the motor is a common electric device in the market, the motor can be used after being bought for use only by being electrically connected according to the use instruction purchased together, and the connecting wires can be reasonably wired for work, so that the repeated description is omitted, and meanwhile, when the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate due to the meshing, the cam rotates, whether the by-product after smashing is qualified or not is sieved through sieve mesh convenience of sieve self-carrying, thereby reduce its use limitation, when the cam is rotatory, when the cam rotates to second through inslot portion, sieve extrusion cover spring, the sieve rocks left, and when the cam rotated out second through inslot portion, the cover spring is reverse to be popped out the sieve and is rocked right, it rocks to repeat in order to reach the sieve, accelerate sieve material efficiency, and only use a motor, and therefore the cost is reduced, the difficult distortion of scalable pipe auxiliary cover spring, make the sieve only transversely rock, first ball group auxiliary drive board lateral sliding is more smooth and easy, second ball group auxiliary cam rotates to second through inslot portion and reduces the friction when the driving plate contacts, and is more practical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the transparent panel, handle and entraining bar connection;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of portion C of FIG. 1;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of portion D of FIG. 1;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a discharge opening; 4. a motor; 5. a drive shaft; 6. driving a shaft; 7. installing a shaft; 8. a blade set; 9. a first gear; 10. a second gear; 11. a first bevel gear; 12. a second bevel gear; 13. a drive post; 14. a cam; 15. a drive plate; 16. a sieve plate; 17. a spring sleeve; 18. a transparent baffle; 19. turning the hand; 20. a handle; 21. a transmission rod; 22. driving the rod; 23. a squeegee; 24. a rubber sheet; 25. a connecting shaft; 26. positioning a plate; 27. positioning a wheel set; 28. a support block; 29. defining a circle; 30. defining a wheel set; 31. a fixing ring; 32. fixing a wheel set; 33. a stiffener group; 34. a cross beam; 35. erecting a beam; 36. a support plate; 37. a non-slip mat; 38. maintaining the mouth; 39. a maintenance cover.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 6, the device for treating byproducts of horticultural crops comprises a crushing box 1, a crushing cavity is arranged in the crushing box 1, a feed hopper 2 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 1 in a sealing and communicating manner, a discharge opening 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box 1 in a sealing and communicating manner, the device further comprises a motor 4, a transmission shaft 5, two groups of driving shafts 6, two groups of mounting shafts 7, two groups of blade sets 8, a first gear 9 and two groups of second gears 10, the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft 5 are respectively connected with the center of the first gear 9 and the left side output end of the motor 4, the two groups of second gears 10 are respectively meshed with the first gear 9, the right ends of the two groups of driving shafts 6 are respectively connected with the centers of the two groups of second gears 10, the two groups of mounting shafts 7 are both positioned in the crushing box 1, the two groups of blade sets 8 are respectively connected with the, the crushing box further comprises a first bevel gear 11, a second bevel gear 12, a transmission column 13, a cam 14, a transmission plate 15 and a sieve plate 16, wherein the first bevel gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission shaft 5, the first bevel gear 11 is meshed with the second bevel gear 12, the top and bottom ends of the transmission column 13 are respectively connected with the center of the second bevel gear 12 and the cam 14, the transmission plate 15 is installed on the right side of the sieve plate 16, a sleeve spring 17 and a telescopic pipe are connected between the left side of the sieve plate 16 and the left side in the crushing box 1, the sleeve spring 17 is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic pipe, a first through groove is transversely communicated with the right side of the crushing box 1, a first ball group is rotatably fixed in the first through groove, the right end of the transmission plate 15 penetrates through the first ball group and extends out of the right side of the crushing box 1, a second through groove is formed in the transmission plate 15, it can be with the required accessory substance that carries on kibbling leading-in to between two sets of blade groups 8 and make two sets of blade groups 8 crisscross rotatory smash it, the comparatively efficient of two sets of blade groups 8 is smashed the accessory substance, reduce and smash incomplete probability, smash after accomplishing under the action of gravity can from discharge gate 3 fall out, motor 4 drives first gear 9 and carries out high-speed rotation, first gear 9 drives two sets of second gear 10 and carries out high-speed rotation, only can drive two sets of drive shaft 6 through a motor 4 and rotate, and then drive two sets of blade groups 8 crisscross rotatory, use more power-saving, motor 4 is the common electrical part in the market, only need to connect according to the instruction book electricity of buying back together when buying back the use and can use, connecting wire is as long as can carry out the reasonable wiring of work all can, so no longer here, meanwhile, first bevel gear 11 makes second bevel gear 4 drive transmission shaft 5 with the design of second bevel gear 12 meshing rotate transmission When, cam 14 rotates, sieve mesh convenience from the area through sieve 16 sieves qualified whether the accessory substance after smashing, thereby reduce its use limitation, cam 14 is rotatory, when cam 14 changes to the inside of second through groove, 16 extrusion cover springs 17 of sieve, sieve 16 rocks left, and when cam 14 changes out the inside of second through groove, cover springs 17 reverse pop out sieve 16 and rock right, it rocks to repeat in order to reach sieve 16, accelerate sieve material efficiency, and only use a motor 4, the cost is reduced, the difficult distortion of the supplementary cover springs 17 of scalable pipe, make sieve 16 only transversely rock, first ball group auxiliary drive plate 15 lateral sliding is more smooth and easy, second ball group auxiliary cam 14 changes to the inside of second through groove and reduces the friction when the drive plate 15 contacts, and is more practical.

The lower part of the front side of the crushing box 1 is communicated with an observation hole, the observation hole is hermetically provided with a transparent baffle 18, the crushing box also comprises a rotating handle 19, a handle 20, a transmission rod 21, a driving rod 22 and a scraper 23, the rotating handle 19 is rotatably arranged on the front side of the handle 20, the handle 20 is arranged on the front side of the crushing box 1, the driving rod 22 and the scraper 23 are both arranged in the crushing box 1, one end of the transmission rod 21 is connected with the handle 20, the other end of the transmission rod 21 is connected with the driving rod 22, the scraper 23 is arranged on the driving rod 22, the inner side of the scraper 23 is provided with a rubber sheet 24, the rubber sheet 24 is tightly attached to the transparent baffle 18, the inner part of the crushing box 1 can be conveniently observed through the transparent baffle 18, the practicability of the crushing box is improved, when the transparent baffle 18 is dirty, the rotating handle 19 can be manually rotated to drive the scraper 23 on the driving rod 22 to clean the transparent, the rotatable design of the rotating hand 19 is convenient for manual rotation and is more labor-saving, the soft elasticity of the rubber sheet 24 is convenient for the transparent baffle 18 to be tightly attached and the friction to scratch is prevented, the novel grinding device also comprises two groups of connecting shafts 25, two ends of two groups of mounting shafts 7 are respectively connected with the inner side flanges of two groups of driving shafts 6 and two groups of connecting shafts 25, the front and back sides of the right side and the front and back sides of the left side of the grinding box 1 are transversely communicated and provided with third through grooves, the inner side walls of the four groups of third through grooves are respectively and rotatably fixed with third ball groups, the inner sides of the two groups of driving shafts 6 and the two groups of connecting shafts 25 respectively penetrate through the two groups of third ball groups on the right side and the two groups of third ball groups on the left side and respectively extend into the grinding box 1, the rear side of the grinding box 1 is communicated and provided with a maintenance port 38, a maintenance cover 39 is arranged at the maintenance port 38, four sets of positioning wheel sets 27 are all in close contact with the side wall of the crushing box 1, the positioning wheel sets can conveniently rotate through two sets of connecting shafts 25 and improve the supporting effect, the third ball set assists in driving the rotating shaft 6 and the connecting shafts 25 to rotate more smoothly, the positioning disc 26 conveniently limits the rotating shaft 6 and the connecting shafts 25 so that the rotating shaft 6 and the connecting shafts 25 only rotate but do not transversely slide, the positioning wheel sets 27 enable the rotating to rotate more smoothly, the flange connection design enables the mounting shaft 7 to be conveniently dismounted from the maintenance port 38 for maintenance, the maintenance port 38 facilitates subsequent cleaning and maintenance in the crushing box 1, the right side of the crushing box 1 is connected with a supporting block 28, a fourth ball set is longitudinally communicated and arranged on the supporting block 28 and can be rotatably fixed in the fourth ball set, the top end of the transmission column 13 passes through the fourth ball set and extends out to the upper part of the supporting block 28, two sets of limiting rings 29 are fixedly sleeved on the outer, the two groups of limiting wheel sets 30 are respectively in close contact with the top end and the bottom end of the supporting block 28, the top end of the supporting block 28 is rotatably fixed with a fifth ball group, the bottom end of the first gear 9 is in close contact with the fifth ball group, the supporting block 28 can be used for supporting the transmission column 13 in an auxiliary manner, the fourth ball group can be used for supporting the transmission column 13 to rotate more smoothly, the two groups of limiting rings 29 are used for limiting the transmission column 13 longitudinally, so that the transmission column 13 only rotates but does not move longitudinally, the two groups of limiting wheel sets 30 are further used for facilitating the transmission column 13 to rotate and improving the supporting effect, the meshing reliability of the first bevel gear 11 and the second bevel gear 12 is improved, the fifth ball group is used for facilitating the first gear 9 to rotate and improving the supporting effect, a sixth through groove is arranged in the front-to-back communication of the center of the transparent baffle 18, the sixth ball group can be rotatably fixed on the inner side, two groups of fixing rings 31 are fixedly sleeved outside the driving rod 22, the inner sides of the two groups of fixing rings 31 are respectively provided with a fixing wheel set 32, the two groups of fixing wheel sets 32 are respectively attached to and tightly contacted with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the transparent baffle 18 and can rotate more smoothly through a sixth ball set auxiliary driving rod 21, the two groups of fixing wheel sets 32 can conveniently rotate, the supporting effect is improved, meanwhile, the driving rod 22 is limited, so that the driving rod 22 only rotates but does not move forwards and backwards, the grinding box further comprises a reinforcing rod set 33, the right side of the grinding box 1 is connected with a cross beam 34, the bottom end of the cross beam 34 is connected with a vertical beam 35, the motor 4 is fixed on the vertical beam 35 through the reinforcing rod set 33 and can fix the motor 4 through the cross beam 34, the vertical beam 35 and the reinforcing rod set 33, the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the grinding, non-slip mat 37 conveniently improves frictional force between extension board 36 and the ground, improves stability in use, smashes case 1 bottom and sets up to arc down, and it can make things convenient for qualified accessory substance to slide to discharge opening 3 so that unload more through arc design down.

The invention relates to a device for treating byproducts of horticultural crops, which is characterized in that all the above-mentioned components are welded, riveted or arranged in a common mechanical mode, wherein the sliding/rotating fixation is that the components do not fall off in the sliding/rotating state, the sealing communication is that the two connecting pieces are communicated and simultaneously sealed, and the specific structure, model and coefficient indexes of all the components are self-contained technology, and the technology can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects are achieved, and the terms "comprise", "comprise" or any other variants thereof cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment comprising a series of elements not only comprises the elements, but also comprises other elements which are not listed explicitly or are inherent to the process, method, article or equipment, all the power utilization modules and the power utilization appliances are common electric appliances in the market, when the power utilization modules and the power utilization appliances are bought for use, the power utilization modules and the power utilization appliances can be used only by being mutually and electrically connected according to the bought-back use specification, and the control modules are common self-contained modules, so that the details are not repeated.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for processing byproducts of horticultural crops is characterized by comprising a crushing box (1), wherein a crushing cavity is arranged in the crushing box (1), the top of the crushing box (1) is hermetically communicated with a feed hopper (2), the bottom of the crushing box (1) is hermetically communicated with a discharge opening (3), the device also comprises a motor (4), a transmission shaft (5), two groups of driving shafts (6), two groups of mounting shafts (7), two groups of blade groups (8), a first gear (9) and two groups of second gears (10), the left end and the right end of the transmission shaft (5) are respectively connected with the center of the first gear (9) and the left output end of the motor (4), the two groups of second gears (10) are respectively meshed with the first gear (9), the right ends of the two groups of driving shafts (6) are respectively connected with the centers of the two groups of second gears (10), the two groups of mounting shafts (7) are respectively positioned in the crushing box (1), and the two groups of blade groups (8), the two groups of blade groups (8) are mutually staggered, the output end at the bottom of the feed hopper (2) is positioned right above the two groups of blade groups (8), the feed hopper also comprises a first bevel gear (11), a second bevel gear (12), a transmission column (13), a cam (14), a transmission plate (15) and a sieve plate (16), the first bevel gear (11) is fixedly sleeved outside the transmission shaft (5), the first bevel gear (11) is meshed with the second bevel gear (12), the two ends at the top and the bottom of the transmission column (13) are respectively connected with the center of the second bevel gear (12) and the cam (14), the transmission plate (15) is arranged at the right side of the sieve plate (16), a sleeve spring (17) and a telescopic pipe are connected between the left side of the sieve plate (16) and the left side in the crushing box (1), the sleeve spring (17) is sleeved outside the telescopic pipe, the right side of the crushing box (1) is transversely communicated and provided with, the right end of the transmission plate (15) penetrates through the first ball group and extends out of the right side of the crushing box (1), a second through groove is formed in the transmission plate (15) in the front-back direction, the second through groove is communicated with the right side of the transmission plate (15), and a second ball group is rotatably fixed on the left side in the second through groove.

2. The device for treating the byproducts of the horticultural crops as claimed in claim 1, wherein an observation hole is formed below the front side of the crushing box (1) in a communicating manner, a transparent baffle plate (18) is arranged at the observation hole in a sealing manner, the device further comprises a rotating handle (19), a handle (20), a transmission rod (21), a driving rod (22) and a scraper (23), the rotating handle (19) is rotatably arranged at the front side of the handle (20), the handle (20) is positioned at the front side of the crushing box (1), the driving rod (22) and the scraper (23) are both positioned in the crushing box (1), one end of the transmission rod (21) is connected with the handle (20), the other end of the transmission rod (21) is connected with the driving rod (22), the scraper (23) is arranged on the driving rod (22), a rubber sheet (24) is arranged on the inner side of the scraper (23), and the rubber sheet (24) is tightly attached to the transparent baffle plate (18.

3. The apparatus for processing byproducts of horticultural crops as claimed in claim 2, further comprising two sets of connecting shafts (25), wherein two ends of two sets of mounting shafts (7) are respectively connected with two sets of driving shafts (6) and inner side flanges of two sets of connecting shafts (25), the front and rear sides of the right side and the front and rear sides of the left side of the pulverizing box (1) are respectively and laterally communicated with a third through slot, and a third ball set is rotatably fixed on the inner side wall of the fourth through slot, the inner sides of two sets of driving shafts (6) and two sets of connecting shafts (25) respectively pass through the two sets of third ball sets on the right side and the two sets of third ball sets on the left side and respectively extend into the pulverizing box (1), the rear side of the pulverizing box (1) is communicated with a maintenance port (38), a maintenance cover (39) is screwed on a bolt at the maintenance port (38), and the left side of two sets of connecting shafts (25) is connected with, the inner sides of the two groups of positioning discs (26) and the two groups of second gears (10) are respectively connected with a positioning wheel set (27), and the four groups of positioning wheel sets (27) are respectively attached to and tightly contacted with the side wall of the crushing box (1).

4. A horticultural crop by-product treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein a support block (28) is connected to the right side of the crushing box (1), a fourth through groove is longitudinally communicated with the support block (28), a fourth ball group is rotatably fixed in the fourth through groove, the top end of the drive post (13) passes through the fourth ball group and extends above the support block (28), two groups of limit rings (29) are fixedly sleeved outside the drive rod (21), limit wheel groups (30) are respectively arranged inside the two groups of limit rings (29), the two groups of limit wheel groups (30) are respectively in close contact with the top end and the bottom end of the support block (28), a fifth ball group is rotatably fixed at the top end of the support block (28), and the bottom end of the first gear (9) is in close contact with the fifth ball group.

5. A horticultural crop by-product treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the transparent baffle plate (18) is provided with a sixth through groove in the front-rear direction, a sixth ball group is rotatably fixed on the inner side wall of the sixth through groove, the other end of the transmission rod (21) passes through the sixth ball group and extends into the crushing box (1), two fixing rings (31) are fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the transmission rod (22), both fixing ring groups (31) are provided with fixing wheel sets (32) on the inner sides, and the two fixing wheel sets (32) are respectively in close contact with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the transparent baffle plate (18).

6. A horticultural crop by-product treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a reinforcing rod set (33), wherein a cross member (34) is connected to the right side of the crushing tank (1), a vertical beam (35) is connected to the bottom end of the cross member (34), and the motor (4) is fixed to the vertical beam (35) through the reinforcing rod set (33).

7. A horticultural crop by-product treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 6, characterised in that support plates (36) are attached to the left and right sides of the lower end of the crushing tank (1), and non-slip mats (37) are provided on the lower ends of both sets of support plates (36).

8. A horticultural crop by-product treatment apparatus as claimed in claim 7, characterised in that the lower end of the crushing tank (1) is set in a downward arc shape.