Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a PE valve air tightness test device for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the PE valve air tightness test device comprises:
A bottom plate;
The support rods are four;
The test mechanism comprises a compression base and an inlet joint, wherein the compression base is positioned right below the inlet joint, a detection tube is fixedly arranged in the compression base, a pressure sensor and a pressure display meter are fixedly arranged on the surface of the detection tube extending to the outside of the compression base, and an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged in the inlet joint;
a top plate;
a clamping mechanism;
A PLC controller;
The test device comprises a bottom plate, a top plate, a test mechanism, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a plurality of support rods, wherein the four support rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top end of the bottom plate, the top plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four support rods, the test mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner side of each support rod, and the PLC is fixedly arranged on the surface of one support rod;
wherein, the PLC is electrically connected with the pressure sensor.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
A partition plate;
wherein, baffle fixed mounting is in bracing piece inboard surface.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a motor, the power output end of the motor penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with a threaded screw rod, a sliding nut is slidably arranged outside the threaded screw rod, and a moving plate is fixedly arranged on the surface of the outer wall of the sliding nut;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the top end of the top plate through bolts, the bottom end of the threaded screw rod is rotationally connected with the partition plate through a bearing seat, and the PLC is electrically connected with the motor.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
The buffer mechanism comprises a sleeve and a buffer rod, the buffer rod is slidably mounted in the sleeve, a spring is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inside of the sleeve, the bottom end of the buffer rod extends into the sleeve and is fixedly connected with a piston, and the piston is slidably connected with the sleeve;
Wherein, fixed connection between sleeve bottom and the entry joint top, fixed connection between buffer rod top and the movable plate bottom.
Preferably, the test mechanism further comprises an air pump, and the air delivery end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air delivery branch pipe;
the air pump is fixedly arranged on the top end surface of the top plate, and the PLC is electrically connected with the air pump.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
the alarm is fixedly arranged on the surface of one supporting rod;
wherein, the alarm is connected with the PLC electrically.
Preferably, the first sealing ring is embedded on the upper end surface of the pressing base, and the second sealing ring is embedded on the bottom end surface of the inlet joint.
Preferably, the top end of the detection tube extends to the upper end surface of the compaction base, the bottom end of the detection tube penetrates through the compaction base and is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate, the bottom end of the air inlet tube extends to the bottom end surface of the inlet joint, and the top end of the air inlet tube penetrates through the inlet joint and is fixedly connected with the air transmission branch pipe.
Preferably, the gas transmission branch pipe is specifically an elastic corrugated pipe.
Preferably, the end surfaces of the pressing base and the inlet joint are both in conical structures.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. According to the PE valve, the PE valve is vertically arranged on the compression base through the arranged test mechanism, so that the lower end opening of the PE valve is inserted into the compression base, then the inlet connector moves downwards to the upper end opening of the PE valve, communication among the inlet connector, the PE valve and the compression base can be achieved, then air is input into the gas transmission branch pipe through the air pump, then enters the PE valve through the air inlet pipe, and then enters the detection pipe through the PE valve, meanwhile, the pressure value in the detection pipe can be set in the PLC in advance, when the pressure of the gas in the detection pipe detected by the pressure sensor reaches the preset value, the air pump can be closed, the gas transmission is stopped, damage to the PE valve caused by excessive gas transmission can be avoided, when the pressure in the detection pipe falls to a certain range, the system judges that the PE valve to be detected leaks gas, the air tightness is unqualified, the alarm can give out alarm sound, meanwhile, the gas tightness detection result of the PE valve can be more intuitively known through the pressure display meter, and the air tightness of the PE valve can be effectively detected.
2. The PE valve air tightness detection device is simple in structure, convenient and quick to operate, capable of adjusting air inflation time and pressure maintaining time according to the air tightness requirements of PE valves to be detected with different specifications, capable of simultaneously detecting the air tightness of a plurality of PE valves, visual in judgment result, free of high operation level of operators, high in detection efficiency, free of any external force affecting the test result of the PE valves to be detected, and capable of greatly improving working efficiency and reducing labor intensity.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-6, the invention provides a technical scheme that a PE valve air tightness test device comprises a bottom plate 1000, a support rod 2000, a test mechanism 3000, a top plate 4000, a clamping mechanism 5000 and a PLC controller 7000.
Wherein, bottom plate 1000 and top plate 4000 are all circular structures.
Further, the bottom plate 1000 and the top plate 4000 may be made of metal materials or alloy materials such as iron, steel, stainless steel, etc.
Wherein, four support rods 2000 are provided.
Further, the support bar 2000 may be made of a metal material or an alloy material such as iron, steel, stainless steel, etc.
Four of the support rods 2000 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top end of the bottom plate 1000, the top plate 4000 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four support rods 2000, the test mechanism 3000 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of each support rod 2000, and the PLC controller 7000 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the support rods 2000.
Wherein, the PLC 7000 is electrically connected with the pressure sensor 3900.
The test mechanism 3000 is provided with four groups, the test mechanism 3000 includes a compression base 3200 and an inlet connector 3300, the compression base 3200 is located under the inlet connector 3300, a fixed connection is provided between the compression base 3200 and a partition 6000, a detection tube 3400 is fixedly installed inside the compression base 3200, a pressure sensor 3900 and a pressure display meter 3500 are fixedly installed on the surface of the detection tube 3400 extending to the outside of the compression base 3200, and an air inlet pipe 3800 is fixedly installed inside the inlet connector 3300.
Further, pressure sensor 3900 is model MIK-P300.
Further, the PE valve is vertically placed on the compression base 3200, so that the lower end opening of the PE valve is inserted into the compression base 3200, then the inlet connector 3300 moves down to the upper end opening of the PE valve, communication between the inlet connector 3300, the PE valve and the compression base 3200 can be achieved, then the air pump 3100 works to input air into the gas transmission branch pipe 3110, then the air enters the PE valve through the air inlet pipe 3800, then passes through the PE valve to enter the detection pipe 3400, meanwhile, the pressure value in the detection pipe can be set in advance in the PLC controller 7000, when the gas pressure in the detection pipe detected by the pressure sensor 3900 reaches a preset value, the air pump 3100 can be closed, gas delivery is stopped, damage caused by excessive gas delivery to the PE valve can be avoided, when the pressure in the detection pipe 3400 falls to a certain range, the system judges that the PE valve to be detected is unqualified, the alarm 2100 can send out alarm sound, meanwhile, the gas pressure in the detection pipe 3400 can be visually detected through the pressure display table 3500, and the gas tightness detection result of the PE valve can be effectively detected.
Further, compression mount 3200 and inlet fitting 3300 are on the same vertical axis, enabling clamping of the PE valve.
Wherein, the utility model also comprises a baffle 6000.
Wherein the partition 6000 is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the support bar 2000.
The clamping mechanism 5000 comprises a motor 5100, a power output end of the motor 5100 penetrates through the top plate 4000 and is fixedly connected with a threaded screw 5300, a sliding nut 5400 is slidably installed outside the threaded screw 5300, and a moving plate 5200 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the sliding nut 5400.
The motor 5100 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate 4000 through bolts, the bottom end of the threaded screw 5300 is rotationally connected with the partition 6000 through a bearing seat, and the PLC 7000 is electrically connected with the motor 5100.
Further, when the motor 5100 works, the threaded screw 5300 can be driven to rotate, the sliding nut 5400 can be driven to move on the threaded screw 5300, when the motor 5100 drives the threaded screw 5300 to rotate clockwise, the sliding nut 5400 can move downwards, the inlet connector 3300 can be driven to move downwards through the moving plate 5200, clamping of a PE valve can be completed, when the motor 5100 drives the threaded screw 5300 to rotate anticlockwise, the sliding nut 5400 can move upwards, the inlet connector 3300 can be driven to move upwards through the moving plate 5200, the PE valve can be loosened to exhaust, the operation is convenient and fast, the defect of traditional manual fixing is overcome, and damage to the PE valve can be avoided.
The test mechanism 3000 further comprises an air pump 3100, and an air delivery end of the air pump 3100 is fixedly connected with an air delivery branch pipe 3110.
Further, the air pump 3100 works to realize the delivery of the PE valve gas.
The air pump 3100 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate 4000, and the PLC controller 7000 is electrically connected with the air pump 3100.
The device also comprises an alarm 2100, wherein the alarm 2100 is fixedly arranged on the surface of one of the support rods 2000.
Further, when the pressure in the detecting tube 3400 drops to a certain range, the system judges that the PE valve to be detected leaks air, the air tightness is unqualified, and the alarm 2100 can give out an alarm sound, so that people can be informed of the detection result at the first time.
Wherein, the alarm 2100 is electrically connected with the PLC controller 7000.
Wherein, compress tightly the upper end surface of base 3200 and inlay and have No. one sealing washer 3600, inlet joint 3300 bottom surface inlays and has No. two sealing washer 3700.
Further, sealing washer 3600 and No. two sealing washer 3700 can guarantee the leakproofness of being connected between compress tightly base 3200 and entry joint 3300 and the PE valve, avoids appearing the junction and has the circumstances of gas leakage, has guaranteed the accuracy nature of gas tightness test.
Wherein, the top end of the detecting tube 3400 extends to the upper end surface of the compression base 3200, the bottom end of the detecting tube 3400 penetrates through the compression base 3200 and is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 1000, the bottom end of the air inlet tube 3800 extends to the bottom end surface of the inlet connector 3300, and the top end of the air inlet tube 3800 penetrates through the inlet connector 3300 and is fixedly connected with the air delivery branch pipe 3110, so that the air inlet tube 3800 and the air delivery branch pipe 3110 are mutually communicated.
Further, communication between the detection pipe 3400, the PE valve and the intake pipe 3800 can be achieved.
Wherein, the gas delivery branch pipe 3110 is specifically an elastic bellows.
Further, when the moving plate 5200 moves, the inlet connector 3300 is also driven to move, and the gas manifold 3110 does not affect the normal movement of the inlet connector 3300 due to the elasticity.
Wherein, the end surfaces of the compressing base 3200 and the inlet joint 3300 are both in conical structures.
Further, the upper end of the compression base 3200 is an interface with a guiding conical surface, and the lower end of the inlet connector 3300 is an interface with a guiding conical surface, so that the ports of the compression base 3200 and the inlet connector 3300 are inserted into the interfaces at two ends of the PE valve, and the PE valve is clamped and fixed.
According to the embodiment, the device is simple in structure and convenient and quick to operate, the inflation time and the pressure maintaining time can be adjusted according to the air tightness requirements of PE valves to be tested with different specifications, the air tightness detection of a plurality of PE valves can be simultaneously carried out, the judgment result is visual, operators are not required to have high operation level, the detection efficiency is high, no external force affecting the test result is added to the PE valves to be tested, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor intensity is relieved.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 1,2 and 7, the invention provides a technical scheme that a PE valve air tightness test device comprises a bottom plate 1000, a support rod 2000, a test mechanism 3000, a top plate 4000, a clamping mechanism 5000 and a PLC controller 7000.
Wherein, bottom plate 1000 and top plate 4000 are all circular structures.
Further, the bottom plate 1000 and the top plate 4000 may be made of metal materials or alloy materials such as iron, steel, stainless steel, etc.
Wherein, four support rods 2000 are provided.
Further, the support bar 2000 may be made of a metal material or an alloy material such as iron, steel, stainless steel, etc.
Four of the support rods 2000 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top end of the bottom plate 1000, the top plate 4000 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the four support rods 2000, the test mechanism 3000 is fixedly mounted on the inner side of each support rod 2000, and the PLC controller 7000 is fixedly mounted on the surface of one of the support rods 2000.
Wherein, the PLC 7000 is electrically connected with the pressure sensor 3900.
Wherein, a buffer mechanism 3310 is also included.
The buffering mechanism 3310 includes a sleeve 3311 and a buffering rod 3312, the buffering rod 3312 is slidably mounted inside the sleeve 3311, a spring 3314 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end inside the sleeve 3311, the bottom end of the buffering rod 3312 extends into the sleeve 3311 and is fixedly connected with a piston 3313, and the piston 3313 is slidably connected with the sleeve 3311.
Further, when the moving plate 5200 drives the inlet connector 3300 to move downwards to the upper end interface of the PE valve, the moving plate 5200 acts on the buffer rod 3312, and when the inlet connector 3300 contacts the PE valve to stop moving, the buffer rod 3312 drives the piston 3313 to act on the spring 3314 to compress the spring 3314, and as the spring 3314 has very good elasticity, the damage to the PE valve caused by the lowering of the inlet connector 3300 can be reduced, so that the inlet connector 3300 and the PE valve are in elastic contact, and the damage to the PE valve is avoided.
Wherein, the bottom end of the sleeve 3311 is fixedly connected with the top end of the inlet joint 3300, and the top end of the buffer rod 3312 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the moving plate 5200.
Further, the inlet joint 3300 is fixed to the bottom of the moving plate 5200 by a cushion mechanism 3310.
In combination with the above embodiments, since the spring 3314 has very good elasticity, damage to the PE valve caused by lowering of the inlet connector 3300 can be reduced, so that the inlet connector 3300 and the PE valve are in elastic contact, and damage to the PE valve is avoided.
In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways. The welding or screwing or winding connection between the devices shown or discussed can be assisted by means of equipment, such as welding guns, screws with wrenches, etc., the device components being made of a wide variety of materials, such as aluminium alloys, steel and copper, etc., formed by casting or by means of mechanical punching, etc.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The foregoing description is only of embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and the drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.