CN111395804A - Movable assembled epidemic prevention intelligent detection channel - Google Patents
Movable assembled epidemic prevention intelligent detection channel Download PDFInfo
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- CN111395804A CN111395804A CN202010179515.8A CN202010179515A CN111395804A CN 111395804 A CN111395804 A CN 111395804A CN 202010179515 A CN202010179515 A CN 202010179515A CN 111395804 A CN111395804 A CN 111395804A
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- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 88
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 12
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 8
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004887 air purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
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- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/22—Phase substances, e.g. smokes, aerosols or sprayed or atomised substances
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
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Abstract
本发明提供一种结构设计新颖、消毒效果好的可移动装配式防疫智慧检测通道;包括外框箱体,外框箱体前后两端开口,外框箱体前后两端的开口构成人员的出口和入口,所述出口和入口处分别设有由若干个条状皮帘构成的隔离帘,其特征在于:所述外框箱体内由入口至出口内的区域空间内依次分为除尘区、雾化消毒区、过渡区、风吹区;所述除尘区与雾化消毒区之间、过渡区与风吹区之间分别通过所述隔离帘隔离;其中,除尘区内设有出风口并对人员身体上的浮尘吹落;雾化区内安装有雾化器并将消毒液雾化成水汽充满于雾化区;风吹区内设有出风口并将人员身体上湿气或水滴吹落或风干。
The invention provides a movable assembly type epidemic prevention intelligent detection channel with novel structure design and good disinfection effect; it includes an outer frame box, the front and rear ends of the outer frame box are open, and the openings at the front and rear ends of the outer frame box constitute the exit and The entrance, the exit and the entrance are respectively provided with isolation curtains composed of several strip-shaped leather curtains. Disinfection area, transition area, and wind blowing area; between the dust removal area and the atomization disinfection area, and between the transition area and the wind blowing area are separated by the isolation curtains; wherein, the dust removal area is provided with an air outlet and the personnel are separated. The floating dust on the body is blown off; an atomizer is installed in the atomization area and the disinfectant is atomized into water vapor and filled in the atomization area; there is an air outlet in the wind blowing area, and the moisture or water droplets on the body of the personnel are blown off or air-dried .
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种防疫消毒装置,尤其涉及一种可移动装配式防疫智慧检测通道。The invention relates to an epidemic prevention and disinfection device, in particular to a movable assembled intelligent detection channel for epidemic prevention.
背景技术Background technique
2019年的新冠病毒疫情让人们再次认识到了病毒的危害,而对流动人员身体的消毒显的极为重要,目前来看,现有的消毒装置多是采用直接雾化消毒液、人员穿过雾化后的消毒区即可。The new coronavirus epidemic in 2019 has made people realize the harm of the virus again, and the disinfection of mobile personnel is extremely important. At present, most of the existing disinfection devices use direct atomized disinfectant, and people pass through the atomization. After the disinfection area can be.
鉴于消毒工作重要性及后期使用普遍性,本专利提出一种结构新颖的可移动装配式防疫智慧检测通道。In view of the importance of disinfection work and the universality of later use, this patent proposes a movable and assembled intelligent detection channel for epidemic prevention with a novel structure.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,适应现实需要,提供一种结构设计新颖、消毒效果好的可移动装配式防疫智慧检测通道。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, to meet the actual needs, and to provide a movable assembled intelligent detection channel for epidemic prevention with novel structure design and good disinfection effect.
为了实现本发明的目的,本发明所采用的技术方案为:In order to realize the purpose of the present invention, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
设计一种可移动装配式防疫智慧检测通道;包括外框箱体,外框箱体前后两端开口,外框箱体前后两端的开口构成人员的出口和入口,所述出口和入口处分别设有由若干个条状皮帘构成的隔离帘,其特征在于:所述外框箱体内由入口至出口内的区域空间内依次分为除尘区、雾化消毒区、过渡区、风吹区;A movable and assembled intelligent detection channel for epidemic prevention is designed; it includes an outer frame box with openings at the front and rear ends of the outer frame box, and the openings at the front and rear ends of the outer frame box constitute the exits and entrances for personnel, and the exits and entrances are respectively provided with There is an isolation curtain composed of several strip-shaped leather curtains.
所述除尘区与雾化消毒区之间、过渡区与风吹区之间分别通过所述隔离帘隔离;Between the dust removal area and the atomization and disinfection area, and between the transition area and the wind blowing area, the isolation curtains are used for isolation;
其中,除尘区内设有出风口并对人员身体上的浮尘吹落;雾化区内安装有雾化器并将消毒液雾化成水汽充满于雾化区;风吹区内设有出风口并将人员身体上湿气或水滴吹落或风干;Among them, there is an air outlet in the dust removal area to blow off the floating dust on the body of the personnel; an atomizer is installed in the atomization area, and the disinfectant is atomized into water vapor and filled in the atomization area; there is an air outlet in the wind blowing area. blowing or air-drying moisture or water droplets from a person's body;
待消毒人员通过入口进入除尘区内并通过该除尘区内气流将身体上浮尘吹落,而后进入雾化区内通过气化消毒液对人体消毒,之后进入过渡区内延长消毒液在身体上停留时间,最后进入至风吹区内通过该风吹区内的气流将人体上过多水汽、水滴吹落或风干。The person to be disinfected enters the dust removal area through the entrance and blows the floating dust off the body through the air flow in the dust removal area, and then enters the atomization area to disinfect the human body by vaporizing the disinfectant, and then enters the transition area to prolong the stay of the disinfectant on the body. Time, and finally enter the wind blowing area, and blow off excess water vapor and water droplets on the human body or air dry through the airflow in the wind blowing area.
所述外框箱体内的底板上部安装有槽箱,槽箱顶部安装有踩踏板,踩踏板底部的槽箱内为空腔,所述除尘区、雾化消毒区、过渡区、风吹区内的踩踏板分别为第一踩踏板、第二踩踏板、第三踩踏板及第四踩踏板。A tank box is installed on the upper part of the bottom plate in the outer frame box, a pedal is installed on the top of the tank box, and the tank box at the bottom of the pedal is a cavity, the dust removal area, the atomization disinfection area, the transition area, and the wind blowing area. The pedals are the first pedal, the second pedal, the third pedal and the fourth pedal.
所述第一踩踏板由镂空的网板制成,第一踩踏板下方的槽箱内的空间与第二踩踏板下方的槽箱内的空间通过第一隔板隔离;The first pedal is made of a hollow mesh plate, and the space in the tank box under the first pedal is separated from the space in the tank under the second pedal by the first partition;
所述第一踩踏板的下方安装有一横置的除尘滤布,除尘滤布将位于该除尘滤布上下两区域分离;位于除尘滤布下方的空间内设有负压抽气管,负压抽气管的开口朝上设置。A horizontally placed dust removal filter cloth is installed under the first pedal, and the dust removal filter cloth separates the upper and lower areas of the dust removal filter cloth; the space under the dust removal filter cloth is provided with a negative pressure exhaust pipe, and the negative pressure exhaust pipe with the opening facing upwards.
所述雾化区内的顶部安装有所述雾化器,所述雾化区内的左侧通过连接件安装有第一气流净化箱,雾化区内的右侧安装有第一气流过滤箱,气流通过第一气流净化箱净化后进入雾化区内提供足够氧气和流动性气流,气流通过第一气流过滤箱排出;The atomizer is installed on the top of the atomization area, the first airflow purification box is installed on the left side of the atomization area through the connecting piece, and the first airflow filter box is installed on the right side of the atomization area. , the airflow is purified by the first airflow purification box and enters the atomization zone to provide sufficient oxygen and fluid airflow, and the airflow is discharged through the first airflow filter box;
所述第二踩踏板和第三踩踏板下方的槽箱内空间连通并构成冷凝液收集仓,且第三踩踏板下方与第四踩踏板下方的槽箱内空间通过第二隔板隔离;其中第二踩踏板和第三踩踏板均为镂空网状结构。The space in the tank box below the second pedal and the third pedal is communicated to form a condensate collection bin, and the space in the tank under the third pedal and the fourth pedal is isolated by a second partition; wherein Both the second pedal and the third pedal are hollow mesh structures.
所述过渡区内的左侧通过连接件安装有第二气流净化箱,过渡区内的右侧安装有第二气流过滤箱,气流通过第二气流净化箱净化后进入过渡区内提供足够氧气和流动性气流,气流通过第二气流过滤箱排出。A second airflow purification box is installed on the left side of the transition area through a connector, and a second airflow filter box is installed on the right side of the transition area. After being purified by the second airflow purification box, the airflow enters the transition area to provide sufficient oxygen and Fluid airflow, the airflow is discharged through the second airflow filter box.
所述第一气流净化箱、第二气流净化箱的结构相同,其包括呈矩形的外壳,外壳内部为空腔,且内设有第一颗粒物过滤滤布,第一颗粒物过滤滤布将外壳内部分隔为左右两部分,其中,外壳左侧侧壁或顶部设有与第一颗粒物过滤滤布左侧区域连通的第一进气口,外壳的右侧壁为镂空网状结构,气流由第一进气口进入并通过第一颗粒物过滤滤布后由外壳右侧壁排出;The first airflow purification box and the second airflow purification box have the same structure, which includes a rectangular shell, the inside of the shell is a cavity, and a first particulate filter filter cloth is arranged inside, and the first particulate filter filter cloth connects the inside of the shell. It is divided into left and right parts, wherein the left side wall or top of the casing is provided with a first air inlet that communicates with the left area of the first particle filter cloth, the right side wall of the casing is a hollow mesh structure, and the air flow is formed by the first air inlet. The air inlet enters and is discharged from the right side wall of the housing after passing through the first particulate filter cloth;
位于第一颗粒物过滤滤布右侧区域内的外壳内还设有一直立的供液管,供液管上连接有第一进液口,与第一颗粒物过滤滤布相向设置的供液管的侧壁上由上至下设有若干个与供液管连通的喷嘴,所述喷嘴按一定频率周期性的向第一颗粒物过滤滤布表面喷射消毒液;There is also an upright liquid supply pipe in the shell located in the right area of the first particulate filter cloth, and the liquid supply pipe is connected with a first liquid inlet, and the side of the liquid supply pipe arranged opposite to the first particulate filter cloth There are several nozzles connected to the liquid supply pipe on the wall from top to bottom, and the nozzles periodically spray the disinfectant to the surface of the first particle filter cloth according to a certain frequency;
所述外壳的底部设有第一排液口,第一排液口出口与冷凝液收集仓连通。The bottom of the casing is provided with a first liquid discharge port, and the outlet of the first liquid discharge port is communicated with the condensate collection bin.
所述吹风区内的左侧通过连接件安装有气流过滤及加热箱,吹风区内的右侧安装有滤网箱,气流通过气流过滤及加热箱净化及加热后进入过渡区内并对人体吹风而后通过滤网箱排出。The air filter and heating box are installed on the left side of the air blowing area through the connecting piece, and the filter screen box is installed on the right side of the air blowing area. Then it is discharged through the filter box.
第一气流过滤箱、第二气流过滤箱的结构相同,其包括呈矩形板状的壳体,壳体内部为空腔,壳体的外侧壁为镂空的网状结构,壳体内部为空腔,且壳体内设有第二颗粒物过滤滤布,第二颗粒物过滤滤布将壳体内部分隔为左右两部分,其中,壳体右侧侧壁设有与第二颗粒物过滤滤布右侧区域连通的第一出气口,气流由外壳右侧壁进入并通过第二颗粒物过滤滤布后由壳体右侧壁的第一出气口排出;The first airflow filter box and the second airflow filter box have the same structure, which includes a rectangular plate-shaped shell, the inside of the shell is a cavity, the outer side wall of the shell is a hollow mesh structure, and the inside of the shell is a cavity , and a second particulate filter cloth is arranged in the casing, and the second particulate filter cloth divides the interior of the casing into left and right parts, wherein the right side wall of the casing is provided with a connection to the right area of the second particulate filter cloth The first air outlet of the housing, the airflow enters from the right side wall of the housing and is discharged from the first air outlet on the right side wall of the housing after passing through the second particle filter cloth;
所述壳体的底部设有第二排液口,第二排液口出口与冷凝液收集仓连通。The bottom of the casing is provided with a second liquid discharge port, and the outlet of the second liquid discharge port is communicated with the condensate collection bin.
所述气流过滤及加热箱包括过滤箱和加热箱,过滤箱和加热箱两者连通并通过中间隔离网隔离,过滤箱内设有第三颗粒物过滤滤布,第三颗粒物过滤滤布将过滤箱内部分隔为左右两部分,其中,过滤箱左侧侧壁或顶部设有与第三颗粒物过滤滤布左侧区域连通的第二进气口,加热箱的右侧壁为镂空网状结构,且在加热箱内设有螺旋式电加热管,气流由第二进气口进入并通过第三颗粒物过滤滤布后由间隔离网进入加热箱内,气流在加热箱内被螺旋式电加热管加热后由螺旋式电加热管右侧壁排出;The airflow filtration and heating box includes a filter box and a heating box. The filter box and the heating box are connected and separated by an intermediate isolation net. The filter box is provided with a third particulate filter filter cloth, and the third particle filter filter cloth connects the filter box. The interior is divided into left and right parts, wherein the left side wall or top of the filter box is provided with a second air inlet that communicates with the left area of the third particle filter cloth, and the right side wall of the heating box is a hollow mesh structure, and There is a spiral electric heating tube in the heating box. The air enters the heating box through the second air inlet and passes through the third particle filter cloth, and then enters the heating box through the partition screen. The air is heated by the spiral electric heating tube in the heating box. Then it is discharged from the right side wall of the spiral electric heating tube;
所述滤网箱包括矩形的外框,外框的左侧壁为镂空的网状结构,且外框内填充有纳米级过滤海绵,外框底部设有第二出气口,第二出气口为外框内提供负压。The filter screen box includes a rectangular outer frame, the left side wall of the outer frame is a hollow mesh structure, and the outer frame is filled with nano-scale filter sponge, and the bottom of the outer frame is provided with a second air outlet, and the second air outlet is Negative pressure is provided in the outer frame.
所述除尘区内的右侧安装有储液箱,消毒液位于储液箱中,还包括与储液箱外部形状相同的废液过滤箱,所述废液过滤箱内部空腔被纳米级填充海绵填充,所述废液过滤箱底部设有废液进口,所述废液过滤箱顶部设有溢流口,废液过滤箱通过此溢流口与储液箱内部连通;A liquid storage tank is installed on the right side of the dust removal area, and the disinfectant is located in the liquid storage tank. It also includes a waste liquid filter box with the same shape as the outside of the liquid storage tank. The inner cavity of the waste liquid filter box is filled with nanometers. Sponge filling, a waste liquid inlet is provided at the bottom of the waste liquid filter box, an overflow port is provided at the top of the waste liquid filter box, and the waste liquid filter box is communicated with the interior of the liquid storage tank through this overflow port;
还包括废液输送泵,废液输送泵进口与冷凝液收集仓通过管路连通,废液输送泵出口通过管路与废液进口连接;It also includes a waste liquid delivery pump, the inlet of the waste liquid delivery pump is connected with the condensate collection bin through a pipeline, and the outlet of the waste liquid delivery pump is connected with the waste liquid inlet through a pipeline;
还包括消毒液增压输送泵,消毒液增压输送泵与雾化器消毒液进口连接。It also includes a disinfectant booster delivery pump, which is connected to the disinfectant inlet of the atomizer.
所述消毒液增压输送泵的出口上连接有分流支管,分流支管上连接有自带控制器并可间隙形打开的自主式控制阀,自主式控制阀间歇性打开;所述自主式控制阀的出口通过管路与第一进液口连接。The outlet of the disinfectant booster delivery pump is connected with a branch pipe, and the branch pipe is connected with an autonomous control valve with its own controller that can be opened in a gap shape, and the autonomous control valve is intermittently opened; the autonomous control valve The outlet is connected to the first liquid inlet through a pipeline.
还包括一高压风机,所述高压风机的进气口连接有进气总管,高压风机的出气口上连接有出气总管;所述高压风机的进口或/和出口上连接有气体过滤装置,气体过滤装置包括内部为空腔的外箱,外箱的左侧设有进气口、右侧设有出气口,进气口与进气总管连接,出气口与出气总管连接;It also includes a high-pressure fan, the air inlet of the high-pressure fan is connected with an intake manifold, and the air outlet of the high-pressure fan is connected with an outlet manifold; the inlet or/and outlet of the high-pressure fan is connected with a gas filter device, and the gas filter The device includes an outer box with a cavity inside, the left side of the outer box is provided with an air inlet, the right side is provided with an air outlet, the air inlet is connected with the air inlet main pipe, and the air outlet is connected with the air outlet main pipe;
外箱内设有第四颗粒物过滤滤布,第四颗粒物过滤滤布将外箱内部分隔为左右两部分,在第四颗粒物过滤滤布左侧的外箱内腔中设有喷液管,与所述第四颗粒物过滤滤布相向设置的喷液管侧壁上设有喷头,喷头向第四颗粒物过滤滤布上喷射消毒液;所述喷液管与自主式控制阀的出口连接;The outer box is provided with a fourth particle filter cloth, the fourth particle filter cloth divides the inside of the outer box into two parts, left and right, and a liquid spray pipe is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer box on the left side of the fourth particle filter cloth, and A spray head is arranged on the side wall of the liquid spray pipe opposite to the fourth particle filter cloth, and the spray head sprays the disinfectant on the fourth particle filter cloth; the spray pipe is connected to the outlet of the autonomous control valve;
所述负压抽气管与进气总管连接;The negative pressure exhaust pipe is connected with the intake manifold;
所述第一出气口、第二出气口通过管路分别与进气总管连接。The first air outlet and the second air outlet are respectively connected with the intake manifold through pipelines.
所述第一进气口、第二进气口分别通过第一进气支管、第二进气支管连接出气总管,所述第一进气支管、第二进气支管上分别连接第一气阀、第二气阀,The first air inlet and the second air inlet are respectively connected to the air outlet main pipe through the first air inlet branch pipe and the second air inlet branch pipe, and the first air inlet branch pipe and the second air inlet branch pipe are respectively connected to the first air valve , the second valve,
所述连接件包括上件和下件,所述上件、下件均为板状并分别纵向固定在外框箱体顶板和底板上,所述第一气流净化箱、第二气流净化箱、气流过滤及加热箱、滤网箱、第一气流过滤箱、第二气流过滤箱的顶部和底部分别位于上件、下件与外框箱体侧壁之间。The connecting piece includes an upper piece and a lower piece. The upper piece and the lower piece are both plate-shaped and longitudinally fixed on the top plate and the bottom plate of the outer frame box. The first airflow purification box, the second airflow purification box, the airflow The top and bottom of the filtering and heating box, the screen box, the first airflow filter box and the second airflow filter box are respectively located between the upper part, the lower part and the side wall of the outer frame box.
所述外框箱体为组合式槽箱并由顶板、底板、左侧板及右侧板构成。The outer frame box is a combined tank box and is composed of a top plate, a bottom plate, a left plate and a right plate.
所述外框箱体前端入口处的顶部设有一远红外人体测温摄像头,并在该外框箱体的入口处的顶部安装有一显示器,该显示器用于对远红外人体测温摄像头获取人员身体温度数据进行显示。A far-infrared human body temperature measuring camera is installed on the top of the front entrance of the outer frame box, and a display is installed on the top of the entrance of the outer frame box, and the display is used for the far-infrared human body temperature measuring camera to obtain the human body. temperature data is displayed.
本发明的有益效果在于:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本设计采用外框箱体式设计,其生产中可制备呈标准化产品进行吊装转运,能够快速放置于需使用区域进行快速使用,同时,可拆卸的外框箱体及其他部件亦可在现场组合安装;更为重要的是,本设计通过不同区域不同功能的设计可实现对人员的除尘、消毒、风吹等系列化操作,人员进去后依次通过各个区域即可,提高了消毒效果,且可提高消毒后人群舒适性。This design adopts an outer frame box type design, which can be prepared as a standardized product for hoisting and transportation during production, and can be quickly placed in the area to be used for quick use. At the same time, the detachable outer frame box body and other components can also be assembled on site. More importantly, this design can realize serial operations such as dust removal, disinfection, and air blowing for personnel through the design of different functions in different areas. After entering, personnel can pass through each area in turn, which improves the disinfection effect and can Improve the comfort of the crowd after disinfection.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本设计的主要结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this design;
图2为本设计中的除尘区、雾化消毒区、过渡区、风吹区俯视状态下的主要结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic view of the main structure of the dust removal area, atomization disinfection area, transition area, and wind blowing area in the top view of the design;
图3为本设计中的除尘区纵向截面结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the dust removal area in this design;
图4为本设计中的雾化消毒区纵向截面结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the atomization disinfection zone in this design;
图5为本设计中的过渡区纵向截面结构示意图;Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the transition zone in the design;
图6为本设计中的风吹区纵向截面结构示意图;Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-sectional structure of the wind blowing area in this design;
图7为本设计中的气流向原理示意图;Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the airflow direction principle in this design;
图8为本设计中的第一气流净化箱、第二气流净化箱截面结构示意图;8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the first airflow purification box and the second airflow purification box in this design;
图9为本设计中的第一气流过滤箱、第二气流过滤箱的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of the first airflow filter box and the second airflow filter box in the design;
图10为本设计中的流过滤及加热箱截面结构示意图;Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the flow filtration and heating box in this design;
图11为本设计中的滤网箱截面结构示意图;Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the screen box in this design;
图12为本设计中的消毒液流向结构示意图;Figure 12 is a schematic diagram of the flow direction of the disinfectant in this design;
图13为本设计中的气体过滤装置截面结构示意图。FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the gas filter device in this design.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图和实施例对本发明进一步说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is further described:
实施例1:一种可移动装配式防疫智慧检测通道,参见图1至图13。Example 1: A movable and assembled intelligent detection channel for epidemic prevention, see FIGS. 1 to 13 .
它包括外框箱体1,外框箱体前后两端开口,外框箱体前后两端的开口构成人员的出口和入口,所述出口和入口处分别设有由若干个条状皮帘构成的隔离帘601,本设计中,其所述外框箱体为组合式槽箱并由顶板101、底板103、左侧板104及右侧板102构成,其外框箱体1在具体实施中可以是固定式结构,亦可是目前常用的组合式结构。It includes an
进一步的,本设计中的所述外框箱体1前端入口处的顶部设有一远红外人体测温摄像头820,并在该外框箱体的入口处的顶部安装有一显示器821,该显示器用于对远红外人体测温摄像头获取人员身体温度数据进行显示,本设计中其远红外人体测温摄像头820及显示器821及其成像原理为本领域内常用技术,本实施例不再赘述。Further, a far-infrared human body
本设计中,所述外框箱体1内由入口至出口内的区域空间内依次分为除尘区201、雾化消毒区301、过渡区401、风吹区501,其所述除尘区与雾化消毒区之间、过渡区与风吹区之间分别通过所述隔离帘隔离,在功能上,其除尘区201内设有出风口并对人员身体上的浮尘吹落;雾化区301内安装有雾化器320并将消毒液雾化成水汽充满于雾化区;风吹区501内设有出风口并将人员身体上湿气或水滴吹落或风干。In this design, the area from the entrance to the exit in the
具体来说,本设计中,所述外框箱体1内的底板103上部安装有槽箱,槽箱顶部安装有踩踏板,踩踏板底部的槽箱内为空腔,所述除尘区、雾化消毒区、过渡区、风吹区内的踩踏板分别为第一踩踏板202、第二踩踏板304、第三踩踏板403及第四踩踏板505。Specifically, in this design, a tank box is installed on the upper part of the
其所述第一踩踏板202由镂空的网板制成,第一踩踏板202下方的槽箱内的空间与第二踩踏板下方的槽箱内的空间通过第一隔板203隔离;同时,所述第一踩踏板202的下方安装有一横置的除尘滤布205,除尘滤布205将位于该除尘滤布205上下两区域分离,同时,位于除尘滤布205下方的空间内设有负压抽气管804,负压抽气管804的开口朝上设置,通过负压抽气管804抽气对上部区域提供负压,并促使气流向除尘滤布205方向流动,该镂空网板的第一踩踏板202可以对进入该区域内人员的灰尘进行吸附并通过除尘滤布205将人身上的浮尘过滤,而此除尘滤布205可采用纳米级除尘滤布以提高除尘效率。The
具体来说,本设计中,所述雾化区301内的顶部安装所述雾化器320,所述雾化区320内的左侧通过连接件311安装有第一气流净化箱302,雾化区内的右侧安装有第一气流过滤箱303,气流通过第一气流净化箱302净化后进入雾化区内提供足够氧气和流动性气流,气流通过第一气流过滤箱303排出,由于其雾化区301通过皮帘与外部区域隔离,而此雾化区301内在正常工作中其内部区域填满雾化的消毒液,此时,此雾化区301内的含氧量较低,此种情况下对老人和易缺氧人群来讲极为不利,因此,通过第一气流净化箱302可将气流充入此雾化区301内提高此雾化区301内的含氧量,而通过其第一气流过滤箱303则可将气流抽出形成流动性的气流,同时,通过将气流抽出亦可避免病毒停留在此区域内。Specifically, in this design, the
进一步的,本设计中的所述第二踩踏板304和第三踩踏板403下方的槽箱内空间连通并构成冷凝液收集仓,且第三踩踏板下方与第四踩踏板下方的槽箱内空间通过第二隔板402隔离;其中第二踩踏板和第三踩踏板均为镂空网状结构,由于本设计之产品在常规使用时一般是持续性连续作业的,长时间的使用其雾化器底部极易发生水汽凝结现象,而此第二踩踏板和第三踩踏板可将雾化后的消毒液因冷凝凝结的水滴收集,提高消毒液使用效率。Further, in this design, the space in the tank box below the
具体来说,本设计中的所述过渡区401内的左侧通过连接件311安装有第二气流净化箱302,过渡区401内的右侧安装有第二气流过滤箱303,气流通过第二气流净化箱净化后进入过渡区内提供足够氧气和流动性气流,而气流通过第二气流过滤箱排出,通过此气流的流动同样可避免过渡区401内含氧量降低。Specifically, in this design, the left side of the
具体来说,本设计中,其所述第一气流净化箱、第二气流净化箱的结构相同,参见图8,其包括呈矩形的外壳,外壳内部为空腔,且内设有纳米级的第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025,第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025将外壳内部分隔为左右两部分,其中,外壳左侧侧壁或顶部设有与第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025左侧区域连通的第一进气口3024,外壳的右侧壁为镂空网状结构,气流由第一进气口3024进入并通过第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025后由外壳右侧壁排出;同时,位于第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025右侧区域内的外壳内还设有一直立的供液管3022,供液管3022上连接有第一进液口3027,与第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025相向设置的供液管的侧壁上由上至下设有若干个与供液管连通的喷嘴3023,所述喷嘴3023按一定频率周期性的向第一颗粒物过滤滤布表面喷射消毒液;Specifically, in this design, the structures of the first airflow purification box and the second airflow purification box are the same. Referring to FIG. 8 , it includes a rectangular shell with a cavity inside and a nanometer-scale shell inside. The first
进一步的,其所述外壳的底部设有第一排液口3028,第一排液口3028出口与冷凝液收集仓连通。Further, the bottom of the casing is provided with a first
本设计的第一气流净化箱、第二气流净化箱在使用中,其气流通过第一进气口3024进入外壳内并通过第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025过滤掉颗粒物后通过外壳右侧壁的镂空透气孔排出,而在气流通过第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025后,其第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025上留存颗粒物废弃物,而通过其喷嘴3023按一定频率周期性的向第一颗粒物过滤滤布表面喷射消毒液,其一可以将第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025上留存的颗粒物清洗掉并通过下方的第一排液口3028排出,其二通过消毒液可将因外部气流中颗粒物中留存的病毒排出造成二次污染(消毒液可将颗粒物表面附着的病毒消杀)。When the first air purification box and the second air purification box of this design are in use, the air flow enters the casing through the
进一步的,参见图9,本设计中的第一气流过滤箱、第二气流过滤箱的结构相同,其包括呈矩形板状的壳体,壳体内部为空腔,壳体的外侧壁4043为镂空的网状结构,气流通过此镂空的侧壁进入壳体内,壳体内部为空腔,且壳体内设有第二颗粒物过滤滤布4041,第二颗粒物过滤滤布4041将壳体内部分隔为左右两部分,其中,壳体右侧侧壁设有与第二颗粒物过滤滤布4041右侧区域连通的第一出气口4042,气流由外壳右侧壁4041进入并通过第二颗粒物过滤滤布后由壳体右侧壁的第一出气口排出。Further, referring to FIG. 9 , the structures of the first airflow filter box and the second airflow filter box in this design are the same, including a rectangular plate-shaped casing, the interior of the casing is a cavity, and the
进一步的,所述壳体的底部设有第二排液口4045,第二排液口4045出口与冷凝液收集仓连通,此第二排液口4045同样可将冷凝的水滴排出至冷凝液收集仓内收集。Further, the bottom of the casing is provided with a second
具体来说,本设计中的所述吹风区501内的左侧通过连接件311安装有气流过滤及加热箱,吹风区内的右侧安装有滤网箱503,其气流通过气流过滤及加热箱净化及加热后进入过渡区内并对人体吹风而后通过滤网箱排出,其气流过滤及加热箱主要对气流中的颗粒物进行过滤,而加热箱则对气流加热以对人体上的水滴吹干,而在夏季气温较高时其加热箱可以不使用,仅使用气流过滤和滤网箱503即可。Specifically, the air filter and heating box are installed on the left side of the
具体来说,所述气流过滤及加热箱包括过滤箱504和加热箱506,过滤箱504和加热箱506两者连通并通过中间隔离网5042隔离,过滤箱504内设有纳米级的第三颗粒物过滤滤布5042,第三颗粒物过滤滤布5042将过滤箱内部分隔为左右两部分,其中,过滤箱左侧侧壁或顶部设有与第三颗粒物过滤滤布左侧区域连通的第二进气口5043,加热箱的右侧壁为镂空网状结构,且在加热箱内设有螺旋式电加热管5061,气流由第二进气口进入并通过第三颗粒物过滤滤布后由间隔离网进入加热箱内,气流在加热箱内被螺旋式电加热管加热后由螺旋式电加热管右侧壁排出。Specifically, the airflow filtration and heating box includes a
具体来说,所述滤网箱包括矩形的外框,外框的左侧壁5012为镂空的网状结构,且外框内填充有纳米级过滤海绵5013,外框底部设有第二出气口5014,第二出气口5014为外框内提供负压,此负压可将吹风区内气流吸附,同时其纳米级过滤海绵可将气流中的颗粒物吸附,而吸附净化后的气流则进行循环进入下述的增压风机中进行循环使用,通过此方式可降低增压风机从外界空气中的气流量,此设计其一空气中气流量进入的降低可降低气流中病毒进入整个循环系统的概率,其二可以延长整个系统中各个过滤箱及净化箱的使用寿命。Specifically, the filter box includes a rectangular outer frame, the
进一步的,本设计中的所述除尘区内的右侧安装有储液箱306,消毒液位于储液箱306中,参见图12,还包括与储液箱外部形状相同的废液过滤箱817,所述废液过滤,818内部空腔被纳米级填充海绵填充818,所述废液过滤箱底部设有废液进口,所述废液过滤箱顶部设有溢流口819,废液过滤箱通过此溢流口与储液箱内部连通;还包括废液输送泵815,废液输送泵815进口与冷凝液收集仓702通过管路连通,废液输送泵出口通过管路与废液进口连接;通过此废液输送泵815可将废液收集仓内收集的废液抽出并增压后输入至纳米级填充海绵填充内,而此纳米级填充海绵填充可对废液中固废物进行过滤,过滤后的消毒液则可再次进入储液箱306中循环使用,以此降低整个系统中消毒液的使用量。Further, a
进一步的,还包括消毒液增压输送泵816,消毒液增压输送泵816与雾化器消毒液进口连接,并未雾化器提供消毒液。Further, a disinfectant
同时,所述消毒液增压输送泵的出口上连接有分流支管821,分流支管821上连接有自带控制器并可间隙形打开的自主式控制阀820,自主式控制阀间歇性周期打开,所述自主式控制阀的出口通过管路与第一进液口连接,通过此消毒液增压输送泵提供增压消毒液液流,而通过自主式控制阀820则可间隙形周期的打开为第一气流净化箱、第二气流净化箱提供周期性的增压液流,并通过喷嘴喷出。At the same time, a
进一步的,参见图7,还包括一高压风机801,所述高压风机801的进气口连接有进气总管810,高压风机的出气口上连接有出气总管811;所述高压风机的进口或/和出口上连接有气体过滤装置802。Further, referring to FIG. 7, it also includes a high-
参见图13,此气体过滤装置802包括内部为空腔的外箱,外箱的左侧设有进气口8022、右侧设有出气口8023,进气口与进气总管连接,出气口与出气总管连接;同时,外箱内设有第四颗粒物过滤滤布8024,第四颗粒物过滤滤布8024将外箱内部分隔为左右两部分,同时,在第四颗粒物过滤滤布8024左侧的外箱内腔中设有喷液管8021,与所述第四颗粒物过滤滤布相向设置的喷液管侧壁上设有喷头8026,喷头向第四颗粒物过滤滤布上喷射消毒液;所述喷液管与自主式控制阀的出口连接,同理于第一气流净化箱和第二气流净化箱,其喷头和第四颗粒物过滤滤布8024同样可以起到清洗和过滤的作用。Referring to FIG. 13 , the
进一步的,本设计中的所述负压抽气管804与进气总管810连接,所述第一出气口、第二出气口通过管路分别与进气总管810连接,而所述第一进气口、第二进气口分别通过第一进气支管、第二进气支管连接出气总管,同时在所述第一进气支管、第二进气支管上分别连接第一气阀812、第二气阀813以控制进入第一进气支管、第二进气支管的进气量,同时控制进入雾化区和过渡区的进气量,而其第二出气口5014与出气总管连接。Further, the negative
具体来说,本设计中的所述连接件包括上件和下件,所述上件、下件均为板状并分别纵向固定在外框箱体顶板和底板上,而所述第一气流净化箱、第二气流净化箱、气流过滤及加热箱、滤网箱、第一气流过滤箱、第二气流过滤箱的顶部和底部分别位于上件、下件与外框箱体侧壁之间并被夹持在连接件和外框箱体侧壁之间。Specifically, the connecting piece in this design includes an upper piece and a lower piece. The upper piece and the lower piece are both plate-shaped and are longitudinally fixed on the top plate and bottom plate of the outer frame box, while the first airflow purification The top and bottom of the box, the second airflow purification box, the airflow filtration and heating box, the filter screen box, the first airflow filter box, and the second airflow filter box are respectively located between the upper part, the lower part and the side wall of the outer frame box. It is clamped between the connecting piece and the side wall of the outer frame box.
而本设计在使用中,其待消毒人员通过入口的皮帘进入除尘区内并通过该除尘区内气流将身体上浮尘吹落,在此区域内,进气总管810的进口形成负压并通过负压抽气管804对除尘区内形成负压环境,在此环境中其人体上的浮尘经负压向下掉落至下方并通过负压作用进入除尘滤布205上并被此除尘滤布205隔离,在此环境中人员如果配合做转身及身体抖动则效果更佳。In this design, in use, the person to be disinfected enters the dust removal area through the leather curtain at the entrance, and the air flow in the dust removal area blows off the floating dust on the body. In this area, the inlet of the
而后通过除尘区及雾化区之间的皮帘进入雾化区内通过气化消毒液对人体消毒,在此区间内,雾化器通过消毒液增压输送泵816将消毒液进行输送,雾化器将此区域内形成充满雾化消毒液的环境,此时,其气流通过第一进气口3024进入外壳内并通过第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025过滤掉颗粒物后通过外壳右侧壁的镂空透气孔排出,而在气流通过第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025后,其第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025上留存颗粒物废弃物,此时其气流通过第一气阀812的开度控制气流的压力和流速;而通过控制第二气阀813的开度则控制第一气流过滤箱吸附负压压力的大小,而在具体实现中,其第一气流过滤箱负压吸收气流的流量应大于第一气流净化箱排出气流的流量,如此可将此雾化区形成一个较低的压力的负压环境。Then, through the leather curtain between the dust removal area and the atomization area, it enters the atomization area and disinfects the human body by vaporizing the disinfectant. The atomizer forms an environment full of atomized disinfectant in this area. At this time, the air flow enters the casing through the
而在此过中,通过自主式控制阀820的间歇式开启,其喷嘴3023可按一定频率周期性的向第一颗粒物过滤滤布表面喷射消毒液,此设计,其一可以将第一颗粒物过滤滤布3025上留存的颗粒物清洗掉并通过下方的第一排液口3028排出,其二通过消毒液可将因外部气流中颗粒物中留存的病毒排出造成二次污染(消毒液可将颗粒物表面附着的病毒消杀)。而喷出的消毒液则可通过第一气流净化箱底部的第一排液口3028排出至底部的冷凝液收集仓内,而当气流通过第一气流过滤箱时,因其冷凝形成的液体则通过底部的第二排液口4045排出至底部的冷凝液收集仓内收集。During this process, through the intermittent opening of the
之后通过雾化区和过渡区之间的皮帘进入过渡区内延长消毒液在身体上停留时间,在此过渡区内,同理于雾化区内的第一气流净化箱和第一气流过滤箱,本过渡区内的第二气流净化箱和第二气流过滤箱同样可形成流动的气流,此过程中,气流通过第二气流净化箱净化后进入过渡区内提供足够氧气和流动性气流,而气流通过第二气流过滤箱排出,通过此气流的流动同样可避免过渡区401内含氧量降低,在此过程中,其第二气流净化箱和第二气流过滤箱内的液体同样通过底部的第一排液口3028、第二排液口4045排出至底部的冷凝液收集仓内收集。Then enter the transition area through the leather curtain between the atomization area and the transition area to prolong the residence time of the disinfectant on the body. In this transition area, the same is true for the first airflow purification box and the first airflow filter in the atomization area. The second airflow purification box and the second airflow filter box in this transition zone can also form a flowing airflow. During this process, the airflow is purified by the second airflow purification box and enters the transition zone to provide sufficient oxygen and fluid airflow. The airflow is discharged through the second airflow filter box, and the flow of this airflow can also prevent the oxygen content in the
最后通过过渡区和风吹区之间的皮帘进入至风吹区内,通过该风吹区内的气流将人体上过多水汽、水滴吹落或风干,在此区域内,其气流通过气流过滤及加热箱净化及加热后进入过渡区内并对人体吹风而后通过滤网箱排出,其气流过滤及加热箱主要对气流中的颗粒物进行过滤,而加热箱则对气流加热以对人体上的水滴吹干(在夏季气温较高时其加热箱可以不使用,仅使用气流过滤和滤网箱503即可)。在气流过滤及加热箱中,其气流由第二进气口进入并通过第三颗粒物过滤滤布后由间隔离网进入加热箱内,气流在加热箱内被螺旋式电加热管加热后由螺旋式电加热管右侧壁排出。Finally, it enters the wind blowing area through the leather curtain between the transition area and the wind blowing area, and the air flow in the wind blowing area blows off excess water vapor and water droplets on the human body or air-drys them. In this area, the air flow is filtered by the air flow. After purification and heating, the heating box enters the transition zone and blows air to the human body, and then is discharged through the filter box. The airflow filtration and heating box mainly filter the particles in the airflow, while the heating box heats the airflow to remove water droplets on the human body. Blow dry (the heating box may not be used when the temperature is high in summer, only the airflow filter and the
滤网箱在吸收气流时,其负压气流同样通过进气总管810提供,且进气总管810提供的负压压力应大于经气流过滤及加热箱排出的气流压力,如此可将此区域内形成交底的负压。此滤网箱在使用中最重要的是,其底部的第二出气口5014为外框内提供负压,此负压可将吹风区内气流吸附,同时其纳米级过滤海绵可将气流中的颗粒物吸附,而吸附净化后的气流则进行循环进入增压风机中进行循环使用,通过此方式可降低增压风机从外界空气中吸收气流的气流量,此设计其一,空气中气流量进入的降低可降低气流中病毒进入整个循环系统的概率,其二可以延长整个系统中各个过滤箱及净化箱的使用寿命。When the screen box absorbs the airflow, its negative pressure airflow is also provided through the
通过上述过程即可完成对人员的消毒工作。The disinfection of personnel can be completed through the above process.
最后需说明的是,本发明的实施例公布的是较佳的实施例,但并不局限于此,本领域的普通技术人员,极易根据上述实施例,领会本发明的精神,并做出不同的引申和变化,但只要不脱离本发明的精神,都在本发明的保护范围内。Finally, it should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention disclose preferred embodiments, but are not limited thereto. Those of ordinary skill in the art can easily understand the spirit of the present invention according to the above-mentioned embodiments, and make Different inferences and changes, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
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