CN111390827B - Hand piston ring erection equipment based on effect of force - Google Patents

Hand piston ring erection equipment based on effect of force Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111390827B
CN111390827B CN202010327260.5A CN202010327260A CN111390827B CN 111390827 B CN111390827 B CN 111390827B CN 202010327260 A CN202010327260 A CN 202010327260A CN 111390827 B CN111390827 B CN 111390827B
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China
Prior art keywords
movably connected
spring
piston ring
pushing
ring
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CN202010327260.5A
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CN111390827A (en
Inventor
沈晶俊
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Pujiang Shanlin Trading Co., Ltd
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Pujiang Shanlin Trading Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/12Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same mounting or demounting piston rings

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pistons, and discloses hand-press type piston ring mounting equipment based on force action, which comprises a device main body, wherein the inner side of the device main body is movably connected with a handle, the inner part of the device main body is movably connected with a pressing spring, the outer side of the pressing spring is movably connected with a connecting spring, the outer side of a female lantern ring is movably connected with a lantern ring spring, one end, far away from the female lantern ring, of the lantern ring spring is movably connected with an extrusion end, one end, far away from the connecting spring, of a bushing is movably connected with a pushing assembly, the outer side of the pushing assembly is movably connected with a pushing spring, one end, far away from the pushing spring, of the pushing assembly is movably connected with a pushing bushing, and the outer side of the pushing bushing is movably connected with a pushing rod. This hand piston ring erection equipment based on effect of force is provided with protection spring through the inside at the extrusion end, and the extrusion end is when the extrusion piston ring, cushions protection to piston ring and extrusion end through the protection spring of its inside setting.

Description

Hand piston ring erection equipment based on effect of force
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pistons, in particular to hand-pressing type piston ring mounting equipment based on force action.
Background
The piston ring is used for imbedding the inside becket of piston slot, and the piston ring divide into two kinds: a compression ring and an oil ring. The compression ring can be used for sealing the combustible mixed gas in the combustion chamber; the oil ring is used to scrape off the excessive oil on the cylinder. The piston ring is a metal elastic ring having a large outward expansion deformation, which is fitted into a ring groove having a cross section corresponding thereto. The reciprocating and rotating piston rings form a seal between the outer circumferential surface of the ring and the cylinder and one side of the ring and the ring groove by means of a pressure difference of gas or liquid.
In the process of installing a piston, the piston ring must be opened to a certain degree before being installed in the piston so as to be smoothly installed in the piston ring groove. The installation method has low working efficiency and high labor intensity of workers, and simultaneously, because the hand strength is difficult to control, the piston ring is particularly easy to strain or break, and the installation method has long installation time and low efficiency. Therefore, the market has an auxiliary quick installation device, for example, a piston ring quick replacement device provided with the publication number of CN206306072U, is convenient to install and even in stress, prevents the piston ring from being broken and damaged, but the piston ring is sleeved on the cylinder body, the piston ring needs to be slid by hand to the large end of the diameter to be propped open, the stress is uneven, the piston ring is easy to skew, the sliding speed is reduced, and the installation efficiency is influenced.
Therefore, we propose a hand-press type piston ring installation device based on force action, and a worker can realize the installation of the piston ring to the piston by slightly pressing the piston ring by using the device, and finds the most appropriate size of the piston ring to the piston. The installation equipment of the traditional piston ring is avoided, when the installation equipment is installed, the piston ring is usually broken to the maximum, then the piston ring is sleeved on the piston, the stress is uneven, and the damage to the piston ring is extremely easy to cause.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical scheme
In order to realize the advantages, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hand-press type piston ring installation device based on force effect comprises a device main body, wherein a handle is movably connected to the inner side of the device main body, a pressing spring is movably connected to the inner side of the device main body, a connecting spring is movably connected to the outer side of the pressing spring, a bushing is movably connected to one end, far away from the pressing spring, of the connecting spring, a sub-lantern ring is movably connected to the outer side of the bushing, a lantern ring assembly is movably connected to the outer side of the sub-lantern ring, a main lantern ring is movably connected to one end, far away from the ion lantern ring, of the lantern ring assembly, a lantern ring spring is movably connected to the outer side of the main lantern ring, an extrusion end head is movably connected to one end, far away from the main lantern ring, of the bushing, a pushing assembly is movably connected to one end, far away from the pushing spring, of the pushing assembly, of the bushing is movably connected to the pushing sleeve, the outer side of the pushing bush is movably connected with a pushing rod.
Preferably, a buffer spring is movably connected between the pushing bush and the pushing rod, when the pushing rod pushes and extrudes the piston ring, the buffer spring connected with the pushing rod buffers rigid impact between the pushing rod and the piston ring during extrusion, and the pushing rod and the piston ring are protected.
Preferably, a piston ring is movably abutted on the outer side of the extrusion end head.
Preferably, a piston is movably lapped on the inner side of the piston ring.
Preferably, the extrusion end is internally provided with a protection spring, and when the extrusion end extrudes the piston ring, the piston ring and the extrusion end are protected in a buffering manner through the protection spring arranged in the extrusion end.
Preferably, the handle is provided with a hand protection layer, so that the user does not feel uncomfortable with the hand when using the hand protection device.
Preferably, the push rods are provided with two groups which are connected on the push bush in an inclined manner.
Preferably, the piston ring is annular and is sleeved outside the piston.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the hand-pressing type piston ring mounting equipment based on the force action, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the hand-press type piston ring mounting equipment based on the force action, the pushing rod extrudes the inner side of the piston ring body, and the extrusion end extrudes the edge side of the piston ring body, so that the purpose of loading the piston ring on the piston in the most appropriate size is achieved; the problem that when the traditional piston ring mounting equipment is mounted, the piston ring is usually broken to the maximum, and then the piston ring is sleeved on the piston, so that the piston ring is easily damaged due to uneven stress is solved.
2. This hand piston ring erection equipment based on effect of power has buffer spring through swing joint between promotion bush and catch bar, when the catch bar promoted the extrusion to the piston ring, cushions through the push spring of being connected with the catch bar, cushions the rigidity impact between catch bar and the piston ring when the extrusion, has realized the protection to catch bar and piston ring.
3. This hand piston ring erection equipment based on effect of force is provided with protection spring through the inside at the extrusion end, and the extrusion end is when the extrusion piston ring, cushions protection to piston ring and extrusion end through the protection spring of its inside setting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the grip of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bushing connection according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a sub-collar connection structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a spring connection of the collar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the pushing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG. 6 according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a push bushing connection according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the piston ring of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-device body, 2-handle, 3-pressing spring, 4-connecting spring, 5-bushing, 6-sub-collar, 7-collar component, 8-female collar, 9-collar spring, 10-extrusion end, 11-pushing component, 12-pushing spring, 13-pushing bushing, 14-pushing rod, 15-buffer spring, 16-piston ring, 17-piston and 18-protection spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a hand-press type piston ring installation device based on force action comprises a device main body 1, wherein a handle 2 is movably connected to the inner side of the device main body 1, and a hand protection layer is arranged on the handle 2, so that a user does not feel uncomfortable on the hand when using the hand-press type piston ring installation device; device main part 1's inside swing joint has pressure spring 3, pressure spring 3's outside swing joint has connecting spring 4, connecting spring 4 keeps away from the one end swing joint who presses spring 3 has bush 5, bush 5's outside swing joint has sub-lantern ring 6, sub-lantern ring 6's outside swing joint has lantern ring subassembly 7, lantern ring subassembly 7 keeps away from the one end swing joint of ion lantern ring 6 has female lantern ring 8, female lantern ring 8's outside swing joint has lantern ring spring 9, lantern ring spring 9 keeps away from the one end swing joint of female lantern ring 8 has extrusion end 10, bush 5 keeps away from connecting spring 4's one end swing joint has promotion subassembly 11, the outside swing joint that promotes subassembly 11 has promotion spring 12, the one end swing joint that promotes spring 12 was kept away from to promotion subassembly 11 has promotion bush 13, the outside swing joint that promotes bush 13 has catch bar 14. The compression tip 10 is provided with a protection spring 18 inside, and when the compression tip 10 compresses the piston ring 16, the piston ring 16 and the compression tip 10 are protected by the protection spring 18 inside.
The outer side of the extrusion end 10 is movably abutted with a piston ring 16, the inner side of the piston ring 16 is movably lapped with a piston 17, and the piston ring 16 is annular and is sleeved on the outer side of the piston 17; the purpose of pushing the piston ring 16 to the piston 17 in the most appropriate size is achieved by squeezing the inner side of the piston ring 16 by the pushing rod 14 and squeezing the edge side of the piston ring 16 by the squeezing end 10; the problem that when the traditional piston ring mounting equipment is mounted, the piston ring is usually broken to the maximum, and then the piston ring is sleeved on the piston, so that the piston ring is easily damaged due to uneven stress is solved.
Through swing joint have buffer spring 15 between pushing bush 13 and pushing rod 14, when pushing rod 14 pushed extrusion to piston ring 16, through the buffering of pushing spring 15 with pushing rod 14 is connected, cushions the rigid impact between pushing rod 14 and the piston ring 16 when the extrusion, has realized the protection to pushing rod 14 and piston ring 16.
The working principle is as follows: when the piston ring pushing device is used, a worker sleeves the piston ring 16 on the end of the piston 17, then the extrusion end 10 abuts against the edge of the ring body of the piston ring 16, and the pushing rod 14 is aligned to the inner side of the ring body of the piston ring 16; a worker holds the handle 2, presses the handle 2 in the direction of the piston 17, the pressing spring 3 drives the connecting spring 4 to press the bushing 5 connected with the connecting spring, the bushing 5 presses the pushing component 11 connected with the connecting spring, the pushing component 11 presses the pushing spring 12 connected with the connecting spring, the pushing spring 12 presses the pushing bushing 13, the pushing bushing 13 is pressed to move in the direction of the piston 17, the pushing rod 14 connected with the pushing component is pressed, the pushing rod 14 pushes the piston ring 16 connected with the pushing rod, and the inner side position of the piston ring 16 is gradually pushed onto the piston; the buffer spring 15 buffers a rigid impact between the push rod 14 and the piston ring 16 at the time of pressing, and protects the push rod 14 and the piston ring 16.
Meanwhile, along with the pushing of the liner 5 towards the direction of the piston 17, the connected sub-sleeve 6 drives the female sleeve 8 and the sleeve assembly 7 to move simultaneously, the sleeve spring 9 connected with the female sleeve 8 compresses along with the movement, the extrusion end head 10 connected with the compression spring is extruded, the extrusion end head 10 moves towards the direction of the piston 17 along with the compression spring, and the extrusion end head 10 extrudes the edge side of the ring body of the piston ring 17.
The purpose of pushing the piston ring 16 to the piston 17 in the most appropriate size is achieved by squeezing the inner side of the piston ring 16 by the pushing rod 14 and squeezing the edge side of the piston ring 16 by the squeezing end 10; the problem that when the traditional piston ring mounting equipment is mounted, the piston ring is usually broken to the maximum, and then the piston ring is sleeved on the piston, so that the piston ring is easily damaged due to uneven stress is solved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A hand piston ring erection equipment based on effect of force, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the inner side of the device main body (1) is movably connected with a handle (2), the inner part of the device main body (1) is movably connected with a pressing spring (3), the outer side of the pressing spring (3) is movably connected with a connecting spring (4), one end of the connecting spring (4) far away from the pressing spring (3) is movably connected with a bushing (5), the outer side of the bushing (5) is movably connected with a sub-lantern ring (6), the outer side of the sub-lantern ring (6) is movably connected with a lantern ring component (7), one end of the lantern ring component (7) far away from the ion lantern ring (6) is movably connected with a main lantern ring (8), the outer side of the main lantern ring (8) is movably connected with a lantern ring spring (9), one end of the lantern ring spring (9) far away from the main lantern ring (8) is movably connected with an extrusion end (10), one end of the bushing (5) far away from the connecting spring (4) is movably connected with a pushing component (11), the outer side of the pushing assembly (11) is movably connected with a pushing spring (12), one end, far away from the pushing spring (12), of the pushing assembly (11) is movably connected with a pushing bush (13), and the outer side of the pushing bush (13) is movably connected with a pushing rod (14); the outer side of the extrusion end head (10) is movably abutted with a piston ring (16), the inner side of the piston ring (16) is movably lapped with a piston (17), and the piston ring (16) is in a circular ring shape and is sleeved on the outer side of the piston (17).
2. A force-based hand piston ring mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: a buffer spring (15) is movably connected between the pushing bush (13) and the pushing rod (14).
3. A force-based hand piston ring mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: and a protection spring (18) is arranged in the extrusion end head (10).
4. A force-based hand piston ring mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the handle (2) is provided with a hand protection layer.
5. A force-based hand piston ring mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: two groups of push rods (14) are arranged and are connected to the push bush (13) in an inclined manner.
CN202010327260.5A 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Hand piston ring erection equipment based on effect of force Active CN111390827B (en)

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CN202010327260.5A CN111390827B (en) 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Hand piston ring erection equipment based on effect of force

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010327260.5A CN111390827B (en) 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Hand piston ring erection equipment based on effect of force

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CN111390827A CN111390827A (en) 2020-07-10
CN111390827B true CN111390827B (en) 2021-10-22

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1526979A1 (en) * 1987-12-30 1989-12-07 Казахский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Лесного Хозяйства И Агролесомелиорации Arrangement for installing and removing piston rings
US5588208A (en) * 1993-12-22 1996-12-31 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Method of assembling set oil ring on piston
CN2794759Y (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-07-12 重庆力帆实业(集团)有限公司 Piston ring mounting tool
CN101066574A (en) * 2007-06-07 2007-11-07 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 Piston ring assembling equipment
CN107695945A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-16 仪征全新活塞环有限公司 A kind of hand piston ring rapid installation device
CN109352588A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-19 安庆海威尔机械有限公司 A kind of efficient hand piston ring rapid installation device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1526979A1 (en) * 1987-12-30 1989-12-07 Казахский Научно-Исследовательский Институт Лесного Хозяйства И Агролесомелиорации Arrangement for installing and removing piston rings
US5588208A (en) * 1993-12-22 1996-12-31 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Method of assembling set oil ring on piston
CN2794759Y (en) * 2005-04-30 2006-07-12 重庆力帆实业(集团)有限公司 Piston ring mounting tool
CN101066574A (en) * 2007-06-07 2007-11-07 重庆宗申技术开发研究有限公司 Piston ring assembling equipment
CN107695945A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-16 仪征全新活塞环有限公司 A kind of hand piston ring rapid installation device
CN109352588A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-02-19 安庆海威尔机械有限公司 A kind of efficient hand piston ring rapid installation device

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Effective date of registration: 20210928

Address after: 322200 Room 203, No. 123, taoyuankou, Xizhang village, Punan street, Pujiang County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Pujiang Shanlin Trading Co., Ltd

Address before: No. 05, Shenjiamen, group 4, xitanghe village, Liangzhu street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 311100

Applicant before: Shen Jingjun

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