CN111389855A - Screen continuous conveyer - Google Patents
Screen continuous conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111389855A CN111389855A CN202010107227.1A CN202010107227A CN111389855A CN 111389855 A CN111389855 A CN 111389855A CN 202010107227 A CN202010107227 A CN 202010107227A CN 111389855 A CN111389855 A CN 111389855A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer
- screen
- conveyor
- hopper
- fixed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B2101/00—Type of solid waste
- B09B2101/02—Gases or liquids enclosed in discarded articles, e.g. aerosol cans or cooling systems of refrigerators
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a screen continuous conveyor, which belongs to the field of kitchen domestic waste treatment and structurally comprises: connect hopper, conveyer, screw dewaterer and water receiving tank, wherein: connect hopper and conveyer intercommunication, the bottom that connects the hopper is equipped with vibrations filter equipment, the inside hob tip of conveyer is equipped with the puddler, the puddler is located the conveyer entrance, the end connection screw dehydrator of conveyer, the bottom of conveyer is equipped with first filter screen, the below of conveyer is equipped with the water receiving tank, the water receiving tank communicates with screw dehydrator again. The invention has the advantages of continuous conveying, difficult blockage, simple and quick solid-liquid separation and improved treatment efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of kitchen household garbage treatment, and particularly relates to a screen continuous conveyor.
Background
At present, the kitchen waste is conveyed to coarse crushing equipment by a screw conveyor through a receiving hopper, bag breaking and coarse crushing kitchen waste is conveyed to the coarse sorting equipment by a screw to be roughly sorted, impurities larger than 6cm are sorted out, organic matters smaller than 6cm are conveyed to an all-in-one machine to be comprehensively treated, a solid phase is used for raising insects, a liquid phase is used for removing sand and extracting oil, slurry after oil extraction is used for anaerobic fermentation, and the produced methane is recycled. Current carry kitchen garbage equipment to select for use conventional screw conveyer, be unfavorable for the processing in later stage on the one hand, the current conveyer of on the other hand easily blocks up in transportation process, for improving treatment effeciency, accelerate separation efficiency, screen cloth continuous conveyor is the problem that awaits the solution at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a screen continuous conveyor for solving the existing problems, which has the advantages of continuous conveying, difficult blockage, simple and quick solid-liquid separation and improved treatment efficiency.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a screen continuous conveyor comprising: connect hopper, conveyer, screw dewaterer and water receiving tank, wherein: connect hopper and conveyer intercommunication, the bottom that connects the hopper is equipped with vibrations filter equipment, the inside hob tip of conveyer is equipped with the puddler, the puddler is located the conveyer entrance, the end connection screw dehydrator of conveyer, the bottom of conveyer is equipped with first filter screen, the below of conveyer is equipped with the water receiving tank, the water receiving tank communicates with screw dehydrator again.
Further preferably, the vibration filter device includes: the special-shaped wire screen mesh is detachably fixed at the bottom of the material receiving hopper, and the vibration motor is connected with the material receiving hopper and fixed above the conveyor.
Further preferably, the profiled wire screen is fixed on the inner wall of the receiving hopper through a hook.
Further preferably, the bottom of the outlet of the receiving hopper is provided with a supporting column, the bottom end of the supporting column is provided with a spring, the top end of the inlet of the conveyor is provided with a fixing groove, and the spring of the receiving hopper is fixed at the top end of the inlet of the conveyor and is positioned in the fixing groove.
Further preferably, a first motor is arranged at the end of the conveyor, the first motor is connected with one end of a spiral rod inside the conveyor, and the other end of the spiral rod is fixed on the inner wall of the conveyor through a bearing.
Further preferably, the stirring rod is a plurality of helical blades and is uniformly fixed on the rotating shaft.
Further preferably, a communicating channel is arranged at the joint of the conveyor and the spiral dewatering machine, and a guide plate is arranged on the inner wall of the communicating channel.
Preferably, one end of the guide plate is fixed on the inner wall of the communicating channel through a rotating shaft, and the lower part of the guide plate is fixed on the inner wall of the communicating channel through a fixed spring.
Further preferably, the water receiving tank is connected with the spiral dewatering machine through a connecting water pipe.
Further preferably, a second filter screen is arranged in the water receiving tank and is positioned at the lower part of the connecting water pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
1. according to the screen continuous conveyor provided by the invention, the vibration filtering device is additionally arranged at the bottom of the receiving hopper, kitchen waste is primarily filtered and then conveyed to the conveyor, the filter screen is additionally arranged at the bottom of the conveyor, solid and liquid are primarily separated, the kitchen waste is pretreated before dehydration treatment, a foundation is laid for post treatment, and the efficiency is improved.
According to the screen continuous conveyor provided by the invention, the special-shaped wire screen is fixed on the inner wall of the receiving hopper through the hook, so that the replacement and the cleaning are convenient, and the service life is prolonged.
According to the screen continuous conveyor provided by the invention, the stirring rod is additionally arranged on the rotating shaft of the spiral conveyor, is positioned at the inlet of the conveyor and is a plurality of spiral blades and is uniformly fixed on the rotating shaft, the special design of the stirring rod prevents material flow from blocking, preliminary crushing is carried out, preliminary solid-liquid separation is accelerated, and the liquid phase of the solid-liquid separation initially enters the water collecting tank through the first filter screen.
According to the continuous screen conveyer provided by the invention, the connecting part of the conveyer and the spiral dehydrator is provided with the communicating channel, the inner wall of the communicating channel is provided with the guide plate, and the guide plate is designed to guide flow and prevent blockage, so that the working efficiency is improved.
According to the screen continuous conveyor provided by the invention, the second filter screen is arranged in the water collecting tank and is used for filtering water which is pretreated by the conveyor and separated by the spiral dehydrator.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of a stirring rod;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A
In the figure: 1 is for receiving the hopper, 2 is the puddler, 3 is the axis of rotation, 4 is first motor, 5 is heterotypic silk screen cloth, 6 is shock dynamo, 7 is the conveyer, 8 is the bearing, 9 is first filter screen, 10 is the intercommunication way, 11 is the guide plate, 12 is the spiral hydroextractor, 13 is the water receiving tank, 14 is the second filter screen, 15 is for receiving the hopper export, 16 is the spring, 17 is the conveyer entry, 18 is the support column, 19 is the fixed slot.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the relevant invention and not restrictive of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the present invention are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-3, a screen continuous conveyor comprising: connect hopper 1, conveyer 7, screw dewaterer 12 and water receiving tank 13, wherein: connect hopper 1 and conveyer 7 intercommunication, the bottom that connects hopper 1 is equipped with vibrations filter equipment, the inside hob tip of conveyer 7 is equipped with puddler 2, puddler 2 is located 7 entrances of conveyer, the end connection screw dehydrator 12 of conveyer 7, the bottom of conveyer 7 is equipped with first filter screen 9, the below of conveyer 7 is equipped with water receiving tank 13, water receiving tank 13 communicates with screw dehydrator 12 again.
The vibration filtering device comprises: the special-shaped wire screen mesh comprises a special-shaped wire screen mesh 5 and a vibrating motor 6, wherein the special-shaped wire screen mesh 5 is detachably fixed at the bottom of the material receiving hopper 1, and the vibrating motor 6 is connected with the material receiving hopper 1 and fixed above the conveyor 7.
The special-shaped wire screen 5 is fixed on the inner wall of the receiving hopper 1 through a hook.
The bottom of the outlet of the material receiving hopper 1 is provided with a supporting column 18, the bottom end of the supporting column 18 is provided with a spring 16, the top end of the inlet of the conveyor 7 is provided with a fixing groove 19, and the spring 16 of the material receiving hopper 1 is fixed on the top end of the inlet of the conveyor and is positioned in the fixing groove 19. In order to prevent odor leakage, a top cover is arranged on the receiving hopper, and the receiving hopper is sealed when the materials are not fed.
The end part of the conveyor 7 is provided with a first motor 4, the first motor 4 is connected with one end of a screw rod in the conveyor 7, and the other end of the screw rod is fixed on the inner wall of the conveyor 7 through a bearing 8.
The stirring rod 2 is provided with a plurality of helical blades and is uniformly fixed on the rotating shaft 3.
The connecting part of the conveyor 7 and the spiral dewatering machine 12 is provided with a communicating channel 10, and the inner wall of the communicating channel 10 is provided with a guide plate 11.
One end of the guide plate 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the communicating channel 10 through a rotating shaft, and the lower part of the guide plate 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the communicating channel 10 through a fixed spring. The design of guide plate 11 has the effect that the water conservancy diversion prevents to block up, improves work efficiency.
The water receiving tank 13 is connected with the spiral dewatering machine 12 through a connecting water pipe.
And a second filter screen 14 is arranged in the water receiving tank 13, and the second filter screen 14 is positioned at the lower part of the connecting water pipe and is used for filtering water which is pretreated by the conveyor and separated by the spiral dehydrator.
The end part of the spiral dehydrator is provided with a second motor for providing power for the spiral dehydrator.
When the kitchen waste collecting device is used, kitchen waste is guided into a conveyor through a receiving hopper, large-volume waste is preliminarily filtered in the receiving hopper through a vibration filtering device, hot water can be added into the receiving hopper to wash the kitchen waste, and the washed water passes through a filter screen at the bottom of the conveyor; a filter screen is added at the bottom of the conveyor, the solid and the liquid are primarily separated, and the kitchen waste is pretreated before dehydration treatment, so that a foundation is laid for post treatment, and the efficiency is improved; increase the puddler in screw conveyer's pivot, the puddler is located the entrance of conveyer, for a plurality of helical blade and evenly fix in the axis of rotation, the special design of puddler prevents that the commodity circulation from blocking, tentatively smashes for preliminary solid-liquid separation, the liquid phase of solid-liquid separation tentatively gets into the header tank through first filter screen.
Other technical features than those described in the specification are known to those skilled in the art, and are not described herein in detail in order to highlight the innovative features of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should not be limited by the above description, but should be determined by the following claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A screen continuous conveyor comprising: connect hopper (1), conveyer (7), spiral dewaterer (12) and water receiving tank (13), its characterized in that: connect hopper (1) and conveyer (7) intercommunication, the bottom that connects hopper (1) is equipped with vibrations filter equipment, the inside hob tip of conveyer (7) is equipped with puddler (2), puddler (2) are located conveyer (7) entrance, end connection screw dehydrator (12) of conveyer (7), the bottom of conveyer (7) is equipped with first filter screen (9), the below of conveyer (7) is equipped with water receiving tank (13), water receiving tank (13) communicate with screw dehydrator (12) again.
2. The screen continuous conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the vibration filtering device comprises: the special-shaped wire screen mesh is characterized by comprising a special-shaped wire screen mesh (5) and a vibration motor (6), wherein the special-shaped wire screen mesh (5) is detachably fixed at the bottom of the material receiving hopper (1), and the vibration motor (6) is connected with the material receiving hopper (1) and fixed above the conveyor (7).
3. The screen continuous conveyor of claim 3, wherein: the special-shaped wire screen (5) is fixed on the inner wall of the receiving hopper (1) through a hook.
4. The screen continuous conveyor of claim 1, wherein: connect the export bottom of hopper (1) to be equipped with support column (18), support column (18) bottom is equipped with spring (16), the entry top of conveyer (7) is equipped with fixed slot (19), connect spring (16) of hopper (1) to fix on the top of conveyer entry and be located fixed slot (19).
5. The screen continuous conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the end part of the conveyor (7) is provided with a first motor (4), the first motor (4) is connected with one end of a spiral rod inside the conveyor (7), and the other end of the spiral rod is fixed on the inner wall of the conveyor (7) through a bearing (8).
6. The screen continuous conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the stirring rod (2) is provided with a plurality of helical blades and is uniformly fixed on the rotating shaft (3).
7. The screen continuous conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the connecting part of the conveyor (7) and the spiral dewatering machine (12) is provided with a communicating channel (10), and the inner wall of the communicating channel (10) is provided with a guide plate (11).
8. The screen continuous conveyor of claim 7, wherein: one end of the guide plate (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the communicating channel (10) through a rotating shaft, and the lower part of the guide plate (11) is fixed on the inner wall of the communicating channel (10) through a fixed spring.
9. The screen continuous conveyor of claim 1, wherein: the water receiving tank (13) is connected with the spiral dewatering machine (12) through a connecting water pipe.
10. The screen continuous conveyor of claim 9, wherein: and a second filter screen (14) is arranged in the water receiving tank (13), and the second filter screen (14) is positioned at the lower part of the connecting water pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010107227.1A CN111389855A (en) | 2020-02-21 | 2020-02-21 | Screen continuous conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010107227.1A CN111389855A (en) | 2020-02-21 | 2020-02-21 | Screen continuous conveyer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111389855A true CN111389855A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
Family
ID=71415109
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010107227.1A Pending CN111389855A (en) | 2020-02-21 | 2020-02-21 | Screen continuous conveyer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111389855A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002001145A (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-01-08 | Kotaro Yamamoto | Garbage treating device |
| CN203916828U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-11-05 | 天津市星展粉末涂料有限公司 | Vertical pulverizer |
| CN205324347U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-22 | 胡文锋 | All -in -one is handled in meal kitchen |
| CN107539732A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-05 | 长兴昊太机械有限公司 | A kind of ores lifting screw conveyor |
| CN207158171U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-03-30 | 禾普环保家居有限公司 | A kind of conveying worm with Anti-blockage switching device |
| CN207592417U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-07-10 | 深圳市三盛环保科技有限公司 | Food waste fruits and vegetables rubbish mixed processing all-in-one machine |
| CN207856875U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-09-14 | 湛江市农海科技有限公司 | A kind of salt industry feeding device |
| CN208434689U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-01-29 | 五峰杰成魔芋食品有限责任公司 | A kind of konjaku cleaning device |
| CN209865500U (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-12-31 | 深圳市迈科智控科技实业有限公司 | An automatic collection belt rolling food waste recycler |
-
2020
- 2020-02-21 CN CN202010107227.1A patent/CN111389855A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002001145A (en) * | 2000-06-23 | 2002-01-08 | Kotaro Yamamoto | Garbage treating device |
| CN203916828U (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-11-05 | 天津市星展粉末涂料有限公司 | Vertical pulverizer |
| CN205324347U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-06-22 | 胡文锋 | All -in -one is handled in meal kitchen |
| CN207158171U (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2018-03-30 | 禾普环保家居有限公司 | A kind of conveying worm with Anti-blockage switching device |
| CN107539732A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-05 | 长兴昊太机械有限公司 | A kind of ores lifting screw conveyor |
| CN207592417U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-07-10 | 深圳市三盛环保科技有限公司 | Food waste fruits and vegetables rubbish mixed processing all-in-one machine |
| CN207856875U (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-09-14 | 湛江市农海科技有限公司 | A kind of salt industry feeding device |
| CN208434689U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2019-01-29 | 五峰杰成魔芋食品有限责任公司 | A kind of konjaku cleaning device |
| CN209865500U (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-12-31 | 深圳市迈科智控科技实业有限公司 | An automatic collection belt rolling food waste recycler |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200710 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |