CN111389257A - Agricultural production is with cultivating native preparation facilities - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cultivated soil preparation device for agricultural production, and relates to agricultural machinery, which comprises a mixing box, wherein the top of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a motor bracket, the top of the motor bracket is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a longitudinal rotating shaft, the longitudinal rotating shaft penetrates through the mixing box and is rotatably connected with the mixing box, the rear side of the longitudinal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rear rotating shaft, the top of the rear rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rear gear, the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a front gear meshed with the rear gear, and the outer sides of the longitudinal rotating shaft and the rear rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected; the right side of the top of the mixing box is rotatably connected with a positioning rotating shaft. The invention has simple structure and convenient use, realizes the rotation of the first stirring blade through the driving of the motor when in use, and can realize the reciprocating rotation of the second stirring blade by matching the transmission of the transmission gear, thereby better and fully mixing soil and various additives and providing guarantee for crop planting.

Description

A device for preparing cultivated soil for agricultural production

technical field

The invention relates to an agricultural machine, in particular to a device for preparing cultivated soil for agricultural production.

Background technique

Agriculture in a broad sense refers to five industrial forms including planting, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery, and sideline; agriculture in a narrow sense refers to planting. Including production activities of crops such as food crops, cash crops, fodder crops and green manures.

Cotton is one of the most common varieties in agricultural planting. When planting cotton, cotton seeds need to be cultivated first. The cultivation soil of cotton is mostly made of silt. Add additives such as farmyard manure to the silt and mix it well, and then it can be used for cotton cultivation.

However, the existing mixing equipment cannot fully mix the cultivation soil well, resulting in uneven growth of cotton, and the traditional manual mixing method is time-consuming and labor-intensive. To this end, those skilled in the art propose a device for preparing cultivated soil for agricultural production to solve the problems raised in the above background.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cultivation soil preparation device for agricultural production to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

A cultivation soil preparation device for agricultural production, comprising a mixing box, a motor support is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the motor support, and a longitudinal rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the longitudinal rotating shaft penetrates the mixing box and is connected with the mixing box. The mixing box is rotatably connected, the rear side of the longitudinal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rear rotating shaft, the top of the rear rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rear gear, the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a front gear meshing with the rear gear, the longitudinal rotating shaft and the outer side of the rear rotating shaft are respectively A first stirring blade is fixedly connected; a positioning rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the right side of the top of the mixing box, a second stirring blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning rotating shaft, a positioning rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the top of the positioning rotating shaft, and the left side of the positioning rotating sleeve is fixedly connected There is a swinging pressure rod, the middle of the swinging pressure rod is fixedly connected with a swinging rotating sleeve, the inner side of the swinging rotating sleeve is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft, and the bottom of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, which is respectively matched with the front gear and the rear gear. A swinging pressure plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the longitudinal rotating shaft. The swinging pressure plate is made of elastic material. The swinging pressure plate is matched with the swinging pressure rod. The top of the positioning shaft is fixedly connected with a positioning gear. The positioning gear meshes with the transmission gear. The side is fixedly connected with a positioning block, and a spring is fixedly connected between the positioning block and the swinging pressure rod.

As a further solution of the present invention: the motor is electrically connected to the power source through a switch.

As a further solution of the present invention: the material of the swing pressing plate is hard rubber.

As a further solution of the present invention, a pulverizing blade is fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal rotating shaft and the rear rotating shaft.

As a further solution of the present invention: the top of the mixing box is provided with a feeding port.

As a further solution of the present invention, a discharge port is provided on the right side of the bottom of the mixing box, and a discharge cover plate is provided outside the discharge port.

As a further solution of the present invention, the diameters of the front gear and the rear gear are the same.

As a further solution of the present invention: the diameter of the front gear is larger than the diameter of the positioning gear.

As a further solution of the present invention, there is at least one spiral blade in the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade.

As a further solution of the present invention, the motor support and the mixing box are connected by welding.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention has a simple structure and is convenient to use, and is driven by a motor to realize the rotation of the first stirring blade, and the reciprocating type of the second stirring blade can be realized in cooperation with the transmission of the transmission gear. Rotate, so as to better and fully mix the soil and various additives to provide protection for crop planting.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of cultivation soil preparation device for agricultural production;

Fig. 2 is a kind of cross-sectional structure schematic diagram at A-A in the cultivation soil preparation device for agricultural production;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure at B-B in a cultivation soil preparation device for agricultural production;

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of swinging pressure rod in the cultivation soil preparation device for agricultural production;

In the picture: 1-mixing box, 2-motor bracket, 3-motor, 4-longitudinal shaft, 5-rear shaft, 6-rear gear, 7-front gear, 8-first stirring blade, 9-positioning shaft, 10-Second stirring blade, 11-Positioning rotating sleeve, 12-Swinging pressure rod, 13-Swinging rotating sleeve, 14-Transmission shaft, 15-Transmission gear, 16-Swing pressure plate, 17-Locating gear, 18-Locating block, 19-spring, 20-pulverizing blade, 21-feeding port, 22-discharging port, 23-discharging cover.

Detailed ways

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1-4, a device for preparing cultivated soil for agricultural production, including a mixing box 1, a motor bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor bracket 2, and the motor 3. The output end is fixedly connected with a longitudinal rotating shaft 4, and the longitudinal rotating shaft 4 runs through the mixing box 1 and is rotatably connected with the mixing box 1;

The rear side of the longitudinal rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a rear rotating shaft 5, the top of the rear rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a rear gear 6, and the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a front gear 7 meshing with the rear gear 6, and the longitudinal rotating shaft 4 is connected with the rear rotating shaft. 5. The outer sides are respectively fixedly connected with the first stirring blades 8;

When in use, place the raw material in the device, turn on the motor 3, the rotation of the motor 3 drives the longitudinal shaft 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the longitudinal shaft 4 can drive the rear gear 6 to rotate through the front gear 7, and then synchronously drives the rear shaft 5 to rotate. The first stirring blade 8 below the rear rotating shaft 5 will rotate accordingly;

The top right side of the mixing box 1 is rotatably connected with a positioning rotating shaft 9, the bottom of the positioning rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a second stirring blade 10, the top of the positioning rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected with a positioning rotating sleeve 11, and the left side of the positioning rotating sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a The swinging pressure rod 12 is fixedly connected with a swinging rotating sleeve 13 in the middle, the inner side of the swinging rotating sleeve 13 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 14, and the bottom of the transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 15, and the transmission gear 15 is respectively connected with the front gear 7. The rear gear 6 is matched, the outer side of the longitudinal shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a swing pressure plate 16, the swing pressure plate 16 is made of elastic material, the swing pressure plate 16 is matched with the swing pressure rod 12, and the top of the positioning shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a positioning gear 17 , the positioning gear 17 meshes with the transmission gear 15, a positioning block 18 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the mixing box 1, and a spring 19 is fixedly connected between the positioning block 18 and the swing pressure rod 12;

The swinging pressure plate 16 will periodically drive the swinging pressure rod 12 to swing back and forth, and the spring 19 provides a restoring force during the swing. When the positioning gear 17 is meshed with the front gear 7 and the rear gear 6 respectively, the positioning gear 17 will show a different rotation state of forward rotation and reverse rotation. , so the second stirring blade 10 will exhibit periodic reciprocating rotation, and the first stirring blade can be used for more adequate mixing and stirring.

The motor 3 is electrically connected to a power source through a switch.

The swing pressing plate 16 is made of hard rubber.

The top of the mixing box 1 is provided with a feeding port 21 .

A discharge port 22 is provided on the right side of the bottom of the mixing box 1 , and a discharge cover plate 23 is provided outside the discharge port 22 .

The front gear 7 and the rear gear 6 have the same diameter.

The diameter of the front gear 7 is larger than the diameter of the positioning gear 17 .

The first stirring blade 8 and the second stirring blade 10 have at least one helical blade.

The motor bracket 2 and the mixing box 1 are connected by welding.

Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figures 1-4, a device for preparing cultivated soil for agricultural production, comprising a mixing box 1, a motor bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mixing box 1, a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the motor bracket 2, and the motor 3. The output end is fixedly connected with a longitudinal rotating shaft 4, and the longitudinal rotating shaft 4 runs through the mixing box 1 and is rotatably connected with the mixing box 1;

The rear side of the longitudinal rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a rear rotating shaft 5, the top of the rear rotating shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a rear gear 6, and the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a front gear 7 meshing with the rear gear 6, and the longitudinal rotating shaft 4 is connected with the rear rotating shaft. 5. The outer sides are respectively fixedly connected with the first stirring blades 8;

When in use, place the raw material in the device, turn on the motor 3, the rotation of the motor 3 drives the longitudinal shaft 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the longitudinal shaft 4 can drive the rear gear 6 to rotate through the front gear 7, and then synchronously drives the rear shaft 5 to rotate. The first stirring blade 8 below the rear rotating shaft 5 will rotate accordingly;

The top right side of the mixing box 1 is rotatably connected with a positioning rotating shaft 9, the bottom of the positioning rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a second stirring blade 10, the top of the positioning rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected with a positioning rotating sleeve 11, and the left side of the positioning rotating sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with a The swinging pressure rod 12 is fixedly connected with a swinging rotating sleeve 13 in the middle, the inner side of the swinging rotating sleeve 13 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 14, and the bottom of the transmission shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 15, and the transmission gear 15 is respectively connected with the front gear 7. The rear gear 6 is matched, the outer side of the longitudinal shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a swing pressure plate 16, the swing pressure plate 16 is made of elastic material, the swing pressure plate 16 is matched with the swing pressure rod 12, and the top of the positioning shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a positioning gear 17 , the positioning gear 17 meshes with the transmission gear 15, a positioning block 18 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the mixing box 1, and a spring 19 is fixedly connected between the positioning block 18 and the swing pressure rod 12;

The swinging pressure plate 16 will periodically drive the swinging pressure rod 12 to swing back and forth, and the spring 19 provides a restoring force during the swing. When the positioning gear 17 is meshed with the front gear 7 and the rear gear 6 respectively, the positioning gear 17 will show a different rotation state of forward rotation and reverse rotation. , so the second stirring blade 10 will exhibit periodic reciprocating rotation, and the first stirring blade can be used for more adequate mixing and stirring.

The motor 3 is electrically connected to a power source through a switch.

The swing pressing plate 16 is made of hard rubber.

A pulverizing blade 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the longitudinal rotating shaft 4 and the rear rotating shaft 5 . The disposing of the pulverizing blade 20 can pulverize larger impurities in the raw material, and is convenient for adequate mixing.

The top of the mixing box 1 is provided with a feeding port 21 .

A discharge port 22 is provided on the right side of the bottom of the mixing box 1 , and a discharge cover plate 23 is provided outside the discharge port 22 .

The front gear 7 and the rear gear 6 have the same diameter.

The diameter of the front gear 7 is larger than the diameter of the positioning gear 17 .

The first stirring blade 8 and the second stirring blade 10 have at least one helical blade.

The motor bracket 2 and the mixing box 1 are connected by welding.

The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the raw material is placed in the device, the motor 3 is turned on, the rotation of the motor 3 drives the longitudinal shaft 4 to rotate, and the rotation of the longitudinal shaft 4 can drive the rear gear 6 to rotate through the front gear 7, and then synchronously drives the rear shaft. 5 rotates, the first stirring blade 8 under the longitudinal rotating shaft 4 and the rear rotating shaft 5 will rotate accordingly, and at the same time, the swinging pressure plate 16 will periodically drive the swinging pressure rod 12 to swing back and forth. When the gear 7 and the rear gear 6 are meshed respectively, the positioning gear 17 will show different rotation states of forward rotation and reverse rotation, so the second stirring blade 10 will show a periodic reciprocating rotation, which can be more fully carried out with the first stirring blade. Mix and stir.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be regarded in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention is to be defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, which are therefore intended to fall within the scope of the claims. All changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalents of , are included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.

In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1. A cultivated soil preparation device for agricultural production comprises a mixing box (1), wherein the top of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor support (2), the top of the motor support (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (3), the output end of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a longitudinal rotating shaft (4), the longitudinal rotating shaft (4) penetrates through the mixing box (1) and is rotatably connected with the mixing box (1), the cultivated soil preparation device is characterized in that the rear side of the longitudinal rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a rear rotating shaft (5), the top of the rear rotating shaft (5) is fixedly connected with a rear gear (6), the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a front gear (7) meshed with the rear gear (6), and the outer sides of the longitudinal rotating shaft (4) and the rear rotating shaft (5) are respectively; the right side of the top of the mixing box (1) is rotatably connected with a positioning rotating shaft (9), the bottom of the positioning rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a second stirring blade (10), the top of the positioning rotating shaft (9) is rotatably connected with a positioning rotating sleeve (11), the left side of the positioning rotating sleeve (11) is fixedly connected with a swinging pressure rod (12), the middle of the swinging pressure rod (12) is fixedly connected with a swinging rotating sleeve (13), the inner side of the swinging rotating sleeve (13) is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft (14), the bottom of the transmission shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a transmission gear (15), the transmission gear (15) is respectively matched with a rear gear (6) of a front gear (7), the outer side of the longitudinal rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a swinging pressure plate (16), the swinging pressure plate (16) is made of an elastic material, the swinging pressure plate (16) is, the positioning gear (17) is meshed with the transmission gear (15), the rear side of the top of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (18), and a spring (19) is fixedly connected between the positioning block (18) and the swing pressure rod (12).

2. The cultivation soil preparation apparatus for agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein said motor (3) is electrically connected to a power source through a switch.

3. The soil preparation device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the swing presser (16) is made of hard rubber.

4. The cultivating soil preparing apparatus for agricultural production according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein crushing blades (20) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the longitudinal rotating shaft (4) and the rear rotating shaft (5).

5. The cultivating soil preparing device for agricultural production according to claim 4, wherein a feed opening (21) is opened at the top of the mixing box (1).

6. The cultivating soil preparing device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a discharging port (22) is opened at the right side of the bottom of the mixing box (1), and a discharging cover plate (23) is arranged outside the discharging port (22).

7. The cultivating soil preparing apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the front gear (7) and the rear gear (6) have the same diameter.

8. The cultivating soil preparing apparatus for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the front gear (7) has a diameter larger than that of the positioning gear (17).

9. The soil preparation device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the first stirring blade (8) and the second stirring blade (10) has a helical blade.

10. The cultivating soil preparing device for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the motor bracket (2) is connected with the mixing box (1) by welding.

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