CN111387040A - Rotary type dead-angle-free lighting soilless culture vegetable planter - Google Patents

Abstract

A rotary type no-dead-angle lighting soilless culture vegetable planter comprises a base, an electric control turntable and a culture frame; an electric control turntable is arranged on the base, and a cultivation frame is arranged on the electric control turntable. The cultivation frame comprises a plurality of layers of liquid planting plates, and the two layers of liquid planting plates are fixedly connected through a plurality of short connecting columns; a planting cup fixing frame is arranged in the liquid planting plate, a plurality of planting cup placing holes are formed in the planting cup fixing frame, and planting cups are placed in the planting cup placing holes; the planting cup is used for planting vegetables, flowers and other plants. Fixed glass is arranged between most adjacent two connecting short columns on the same layer, and sliding glass serving as a sliding door is arranged between the outer edges of the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the liquid planting disc. The cultivation rack is cylindrical, can be manufactured into series products with different diameters, has adjustable layers, is simple to install and operate, and has complete functions; the glass cultivation rack saves an outer cover, directly arranges the glass outer cover on the cultivation rack, saves raw materials, reduces the cost and is more suitable for being purchased and used by the public.

Description

Rotary no dead angle lighting soilless vegetable planting machine

technical field

The invention relates to a household appliance used for indoor planting of vegetables and flowers, in particular to a rotary vegetable planter for lighting and soilless cultivation without dead angle.

Background technique

The development of soilless culture in the world originated during the Second World War. The US military used soilless culture to produce vegetables in military bases to supply high-quality fresh vegetables to the army.

With the development of society, high-efficiency and green agricultural projects emerge one after another. In particular, the concept of green vegetables is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. In today's society, people's living standards have generally improved, and people have begun to pursue the quality of life. Green vegetables are the embodiment of people's pursuit of healthy diet and high-quality life. However, for people living in noisy cities, how to obtain reliable green vegetables, there is no land available for planting vegetables in the city, so there are roof and balcony planting, most of which are planted in simple containers such as foam boxes. Therefore, the application of indoor soilless cultivation technology was born. Its development momentum is rapid, the technology is more and more mature, and the planting equipment is also various and emerges one after another. Previously, the "360-degree Rotating Liquid Cultivation Vegetable Planter for Balcony with 360-degree Rotation Without Dead Angle Lighting" submitted by the applicant had an independent cover, which was a set structure, with a slightly complicated structure and high production cost.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a rotary type non-dead lighting soilless vegetable planting machine with small footprint, large planting area, simple structure and low production cost, especially suitable for urban residential buildings and families. It can provide thousands of households with a few square meters of home vegetable gardens to grow all kinds of natural and pollution-free green vegetables, which are self-sufficient.

The technical scheme adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a rotary type non-dead-angle lighting soilless vegetable planting machine, comprising a base, an electric control turntable and a cultivation rack; A cultivation rack is installed on the turntable.

A water tank is arranged in the base, a make-up pump is installed in the water tank, and a motor, a power supply, a conductive slip ring and a control board are also installed in the base. These facilities provided in the base are used to provide rotating power to the electronically controlled turntable, and provide functions such as nutrient solution supply, plant growth lamp supplementary light, automatic or manual programmed operation, etc.

The electric control turntable installed on the base is used to provide the rotation function for the cultivation rack, so that it can rotate 360 degrees without dead angle lighting.

The electronically controlled turntable includes a lower bracket, an upper gland, a gear ring, a lower gland, a steel ball cage and a tray; the lower and upper ends of the ring gear are correspondingly installed with lower and upper glands, and lower and upper glands There are grooves, and grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the ring gear. A steel ball cage is placed in the groove. The steel ball cage is embedded with dozens of steel balls. The upper end face of the lower bracket is installed with a lower gland and an upper gland A tray is installed on the upper end face of the motor, and the tray is fixedly connected with the cultivation frame; the output end of the motor is provided with a pinion, and the pinion meshes with the ring gear. The motor drives the ring gear to rotate through the pinion, thereby driving the tray to rotate, thereby driving the overall rotation of the cultivation frame.

The cultivation rack includes a multi-layer liquid planting tray, and the two layers of liquid planting trays are fixedly connected by several connecting short columns; a planting cup fixing frame is placed in the liquid planting tray, and a large number of planting cup placement holes are arranged on the planting cup fixing frame. A planting cup is placed in the placing hole of the planting cup; the planting cup is used for planting vegetables, flowers and other plants; the upper end of the cultivation frame is provided with a transparent top cover.

A ring-shaped plant growth lamp is arranged under the liquid planting tray and the transparent top cover, which is used to supplement the light for the plants on the lower layer and promote the growth of the plants.

At the same horizontal position, that is, most of the adjacent short connecting columns on the same floor, a fixed glass is installed, and a sliding glass as a sliding door is installed between the outer edges of the upper and lower end faces of the liquid planting plate; open the sliding door, It is convenient for planting, collecting vegetables and other operations. Each layer of liquid planting tray is provided with one or two sliding glass pieces, the rest are fixed glass, and the transparent top cover, sliding glass and fixed glass together form a glass cover. In cold weather, keep growing plants warm to encourage growth.

The invention is cylindrical, can be made into series products of different diameters, the number of layers of the cultivation rack can be adjusted, users can choose and choose according to their own needs, the installation and operation are simple, and the functions are complete. Since the cultivation rack of the present invention includes multi-layer liquid planting trays, the planting area is several times the floor space, and it is a true three-dimensional planting. The invention can make thousands of families, especially people living in cities without an inch of land, eat pure natural and pollution-free vegetables grown by themselves all the year round. At the same time, it is also a beautiful indoor landscape. As a beautiful household appliance, it can effectively improve indoor air; it can not only solve the problem of eating vegetables for urban families, but also solve the problem of planting flowers and plants in offices such as schools, kindergartens, etc. Solved the problem of eating vegetables for some troops in border posts. In addition, it can serve the purpose of popular science education, allowing children to experience the hard-won experience of vegetable planting, so that they can observe the process of seed germination and growth in daily life.

Soilless cultivation is already a very mature method for growing vegetables quickly, and the vegetables grown with it are both nutritious and healthy; by using the present invention, fresh and healthy vegetables can be eaten, the environment can be beautified, and the air quality can be improved.

The invention omits the independent cover, and directly sets the glass cover on the cultivation rack, thus saving raw materials, lowering the cost, and being more suitable for the public to buy and use.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention,

Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention,

Fig. 3 is the plane structure schematic diagram of the base,

Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the base,

Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the electric control turntable,

Fig. 6 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structural relationship between the electronically controlled turntable and the motor,

Figure 7 is a structural diagram of a liquid planting tray,

Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a planting cup holder,

Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of the liquid planting tray,

Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting short column,

Figure 11 is a perspective view of the fixed glass,

Figure 12 is a perspective view of the sliding glass,

Figure 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a liquid planting cup,

Fig. 14 is the structural representation of planting sponge,

Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the structural relationship between the planting sponge and the liquid planting cup,

Fig. 16 is the power supply schematic diagram of the present invention,

Figure 17 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom liquid planting tray,

Fig. 18 is an enlarged view of part A in Fig. 1,

FIG. 19 is a partial cross-sectional view of B-B in FIG. 1 .

In the picture: 1—base, 101—motor, 102—center support bearing, 103—pinion gear, 104—power supply, 105—conductive slip ring, 106—supplementary pump, 107—water tank, 108—water inlet, 109—motor adjustment Speed switch, 110—control board, 111—power socket, 112—supporting rib, 113—water supply pipe, 2—electrically controlled turntable, 201—tray, 202—lower gland, 203—gear ring, 204—steel ball cage, 205—Steel ball, 206—Lower bracket, 207—Lower bracket bayonet, 208—Upper gland, 209—Locating insert, 210—Self-tapping screw hole; 3—Cultivation rack, 301—Connecting short post, 302— Liquid planting tray, 303-planting cup fixing frame, 304-stub rivet, 305-electric wire tube, 306-upper water pipe, 307-planting cup placement hole, 308-planting tray electric wire hole, 309-watering hole on planting tray, 310 - Planting tray drainage hole, 311 - Siphon drainage pipe, 312 - Upper connection jack, 313 - Planting cup, 314 - Plant growth light, 315 - Fixed glass, 316 - Sliding glass door, 317 - Transparent top cover, 318 - Top Sliding glass groove, 319—sponge, 320—cut, 321—circulating pump; 322—fixed glass groove, 323—lower sliding glass groove, 324—lower connection jack, 325—through hole, 326—self-tapping screw, 327— Water hole in the middle.

Detailed ways

As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2: a rotary type no-dead-angle lighting soilless vegetable planting machine provided by the present invention comprises a base 1, an electronically controlled turntable 2 and a cultivation rack 3, and an electronically controlled turntable 2 is installed on the base 1. A cultivation rack 3 is installed on the control turntable 2 .

The electric control turntable 2 installed on the upper part of the base 1 is used to provide a rotation function for the cultivation frame 3, so that it can rotate 360 degrees without dead ends to collect sunlight.

Referring to Figures 3 and 4: the base 1 is a box structure, a water tank 107 is arranged in the base 1, and a replenishment pump 106 is installed in the water tank 107, and the replenishment pump 106 supplies water to the planting tray at the bottom; the base 1 is also installed with a motor 101, a power supply 104. The conductive slip ring 105, the motor speed control switch 109, the side wall of the base 1 is fixed with a control board 110 and a power socket 111. 16; the power socket 111 is connected to the power supply 104, the power supply 104 is connected to the control board 110, the control board 110 is connected to the motor speed control switch 109, the motor speed control switch 109 is connected to the motor 101, and the motor 101 is used to drive the electronically controlled turntable 2 Rotation; the control board 110 is also connected with the supplementary water pump 106 and the conductive slip ring 105 respectively, and the conductive slip ring 105 is connected with the circulating water pump 321 and the plant growth lamp 314 .

The outer wall of the base 1 of the water tank 107 is provided with a water filling port 108. The water filling port is used to fill the water tank 107 with water. The motor 101 is fixed on the support rib 112 of the base 1. The water tank 107 is provided with a replenishing pump 106, and the outlet of the replenishing pump 106 is connected with a replenishing water pipe. 113. The outlet end of the water supply pipe 113 protrudes from the middle upper water hole 327 provided in the center of the liquid planting tray 302 on the bottom layer and is located in the liquid planting tray 302 on the bottom layer.

The inner wall of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of support ribs 112 for supporting the electric control turntable 2; the electric control turntable 2 installed on the upper part of the base 1, the electric control turntable 2 is used to provide a rotation function for the cultivation rack, so that it can rotate 360 degrees without dead angle lighting , a center support bearing 102 is provided at the upper middle position of the base 1, and the center support bearing 102 assists in supporting the tray 201, so that the tray can rotate more smoothly.

As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 : the electronically controlled turntable 2 includes a lower bracket 206 , an upper pressure cover 208 , a gear ring 203 , a lower pressure cover 202 , a steel ball holder 204 and a tray 201 ; the lower and upper end surfaces of the ring gear 203 Correspondingly install the lower gland 202, the upper gland 208, the lower gland 202, the upper gland 208 and the upper and lower parts of the gear ring 203 are provided with grooves, and the steel ball cage 204 is placed in the groove, and the steel ball cage 204 is embedded with Dozens of steel balls 205 are installed on the upper end surface of the lower bracket 206, and the lower pressure cover 202 is installed on the upper end surface of the upper pressure cover 208. The upper end surface of the upper pressure cover 208 is installed with a tray 201, and the tray 201 is fixedly connected to the cultivation frame 3; see Figures 3 and 4; the output end of the motor 101 A pinion gear 103 is provided, and the pinion gear 103 meshes with the ring gear 203 . The motor 101 drives the ring gear 203 to rotate through the pinion gear 103, thereby driving the tray 201 to rotate, thereby driving the cultivation frame 3 to rotate as a whole. Referring to FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the lower bracket 206 is provided with lower bracket bayonet 207 corresponding to the number of supporting ribs 112 , and the supporting rib 112 is clamped on the lower bracket bayonet 207 to support the electric control turntable 2 .

The assembly steps of the electric control turntable 2 are roughly as follows: first install the lower cover 202 on the upper surface of the lower bracket 206, place the steel ball cage 204 in the lower cover 202, and insert the steel ball 205 into the hole of the steel ball cage 204 in advance. The ring gear 203 is placed on it, a layer of steel ball cage 204 is installed on the ring gear 203 , an upper cover 208 is installed on the steel ball 205 , and finally a tray 201 is installed on the upper cover 208 .

The transmission relationship can be seen from FIG. 6 : when the motor 101 is energized and rotated, the pinion 103 on the shaft of the motor 101 drives the ring gear 203 of the electronically controlled turntable 2 to rotate, thereby driving the tray 201 to rotate, thereby driving the cultivation frame 3 to rotate as a whole. It can be seen from FIG. 5 that two layers of steel balls are installed on the top and bottom of the ring gear 203. When the motor rotates, the steel balls on the lower layer are rotating; if there is an external force acting on the cultivation frame 3 to prevent rotation, the upper layer is rotating. The steel ball starts to rotate, and the cultivation frame is in a static state, thus ensuring the safety of the user.

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 : the cultivation rack 3 includes multiple layers of liquid planting trays 302 , which are four layers in this embodiment. The two layers of liquid planting trays 302 are fixedly connected by connecting short posts 301 , and the liquid planting trays 302 on the top layer are connected to each other. The upper end of the short post 301 is fixedly connected to the transparent top cover 317 , and the planting cup fixing frame 303 is placed in the liquid planting tray 302 . Referring to FIG. 8 ; the planting cup fixing frame 303 is provided with a large number of planting cup placement holes 307 , and planting cups 313 are placed in the planting cup placement holes 307 . Grow cups are used to grow vegetables, flowers and other plants.

Referring to Figure 2: a circulating water pump 321 is set in the liquid planting tray 302 on the bottom layer. The circulating water pump circulates water between the four layers of planting trays. The water falls from the upper layer layer by layer, then falls into the bottom liquid planting tray, and is then pumped to the top liquid planting tray by the circulating water pump, and so on. A ring-shaped plant growth lamp 314 is arranged under the liquid planting tray 302 and the transparent top cover 317, which is used to supplement light for the plants in the lower layer to promote growth.

7 and 9: the liquid planting tray 302 is provided with a wire hole 308, a water hole 309 and a water hole 310; see Figure 2: the wire hole 308 is installed with a wire tube 305, and the wire installed in the wire tube 305 and the annular plant growth light 314 is connected; the upper water hole 309 is installed with the upper water pipe 306, the inlet of the upper water pipe 306 is connected with the circulating water pump 321, and the outlet of the upper water pipe 306 is located in the liquid planting plate 302 on the top layer; The inlet of the siphon is downward, and the outlet of the siphon water pipe 311 is located in the next layer of liquid planting tray 302; the upper and lower periphery of the liquid planting tray 302 are evenly distributed with upper connecting jacks 312 and lower connecting jacks 324; as shown in Figure 10: The upper and lower ends of the connecting short post 301 are provided with short post rivets 304, and the short post rivets 304 are inserted into the upper connecting jacks 312 and the lower connecting jacks 324, and the upper and lower liquid planting trays 302 are fixedly connected; and so on. The liquid planting tray is installed from bottom to top. After the liquid planting tray 302 on the top layer is installed, the transparent top cover 317 is installed in the same way. 5 and 17 ; positioning inserts 209 are evenly distributed on the upper end surface of the tray 201 . The center of the liquid planting tray 302 on the bottom layer is provided with a water supply hole 327 through which the water supply pipe 113 passes.

In order to connect the liquid planting tray 302 of the bottom layer with the tray 201 more firmly, that is, to make the cultivation frame 3 more firmly fixed on the tray 201, as a perfection of the present invention, see FIG. 5 and FIG. 18; There are self-tapping screw holes 210 , the bottom liquid planting tray 302 is provided with through holes 325 , and self-tapping screws 326 are screwed into the through holes 325 and the self-tapping screw holes 210 to fix the bottom liquid planting tray 302 to the tray 201 .

Referring to FIG. 2; a fixed glass 315 is provided between most of the adjacent two connecting short columns 301 at the same horizontal position, and a sliding glass 316 as a sliding door is installed between the outer edges of the upper and lower end faces of the liquid planting tray 302 ; Open the sliding door, which is convenient for planting, collecting vegetables and other operations. Each layer of liquid planting tray 302 is provided with one or two sliding glass 316, and the rest are fixed glass 315. The transparent top cover, sliding glass and fixed glass together form a glass cover to keep the planted plants warm and promote growth when the weather is cold. 11 and FIG. 12 ; the fixed glass 315 and the sliding glass 316 are arc-shaped, because the sliding glass is used as a sliding door and is provided with a handle. The specific installation method of the fixed glass is shown in Figures 10 and 19: the side of the connecting stub 301 is provided with a fixed glass groove 322, and the fixed glass 315 is installed in the fixed glass groove 322; the specific installation method of the sliding glass is shown in Figures 7 and 9 Shown: the outer edges of the upper and lower ends of the liquid planting tray 302 are respectively provided with an upper sliding glass groove 318 and a lower sliding glass groove 323, and the upper and lower sides of the sliding glass 316 are respectively installed with the lower sliding glass of the upper and lower liquid planting trays 302 The slot 323 and the upper sliding glass slot 318 serve as the glass sliding door of this layer. Referring to FIG. 19 ; the sliding glass 316 is located in the sliding glass groove on the periphery of the fixed glass 315 , and there is no need to install the fixed glass between the corresponding two connecting stubs in the sliding glass 316 .

In this embodiment, six connecting short columns are set, and a piece of fixed glass is installed between two adjacent connecting short columns 301 , five fixed glass pieces are installed in total, and the last two adjacent connecting short columns 301 are set as neutral , without installing the fixed glass, the sliding glass 316 is installed in the upper sliding glass groove 318 and the lower sliding glass groove 323 provided on the outer edge of the upper and lower ends of the planting tray 302 outside the neutral position.

As shown in Figure 13, Figure 14 and Figure 15; the planting cup 313 is provided with many through holes in the cup wall, the planting cup 313 is provided with a sponge 319, and the sponge 319 is provided with a cutout 320. When planting seedlings in planting cup 313, first wash the roots of the vegetable seedlings, put them in from the incision, wrap the roots of the vegetable seedlings in the center with a sponge, and then put the sponge together with the vegetable seedlings into the planting cup at one time, and the seedlings are planted; using the same method, you can Plant the seeds directly and let them grow. Pull open the sliding glass with sliding door function, and place the planting cup 313 with the planted seedlings in the planting cup placement hole 307 . Before this, add the proportioned nutrient solution to the liquid planting tray.

The present invention is cylindrical, the liquid planting plate can be made into a series of products with a diameter of 0.4m to 1.5m, the number of layers of the liquid planting plate can be adjusted between 2 and 5 layers, and is generally designed to be 4 layers, and the height of each layer is 35cm ~ 90cm; users can choose according to their own situation. Because the cultivation rack 3 of the present invention is fixedly connected by a multi-layer combined riveting structure, the storage and transportation occupy a small space, and the user can assemble it after purchasing.

The working process of the present invention is roughly as follows: after the socket 111 is connected to the external power supply, the power supply 104 in the base 1 supplies power to the control board 110, and the control board 110 supplies power to the motor speed control switch 109 after controlling the output, and then the motor speed control switch 109 supplies power. 109 supplies power to the motor 101. When the motor 101 is powered on and rotates, the pinion gear 103 drives the ring gear 203 to rotate, thereby driving the tray 201 to rotate, and then drives the cultivation frame 3 to rotate as a whole to achieve 360-degree lighting without dead ends, and the plant growth lights 314 to fill the light for plants After the replenishment pump 106 is energized, the water is pumped from the water tank 107, and the water is pumped into the bottom liquid planting plate 302 through the replenishment pipe 113; as shown in Figure 1; The liquid planting tray is fed to the top liquid planting tray; when the water level in the top liquid planting tray reaches the upper limit water level of the siphon downpipe 311, the siphon function is turned on, and the water is self-sucked to the next layer by the siphon downpipe 311; the same principle, It flows from the top layer down layer by layer, after a certain period of time, it finally flows to the first layer. According to the program control, after stopping for a period of time, it will cycle again.

The frame of the present invention can be welded and pressed with different metal materials, such as stainless steel, aluminum, etc.; it can also be assembled with high-strength plastic injection molding, such as high-strength polypropylene, ABS, PMMA, etc., or tempered glass or Other new materials are directly cast.

The fixed glass 315 and the sliding glass 316 can be made of light-transmitting materials such as acrylic plate, plexiglass, and tempered glass. The planting tray connecting short column 301 can also be made of light-transmitting materials such as acrylic plate, plexiglass, tempered glass, etc., which further enhances the lighting effect.

Claims (10)

1. A rotary type non-dead-angle lighting soilless vegetable planting machine is characterized in that: comprising a base (1), an electronically controlled turntable (2) and a cultivation rack (3); an electronically controlled turntable (2) is installed on the base (1). ), and the cultivation rack (3) is installed on the electric control turntable (2). 2. A rotary type vegetable planting machine without dead angle lighting and soilless cultivation as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the cultivation rack (3) comprises a multi-layer liquid planting tray (302), and a two-layer liquid planting tray (302) The liquid planting tray (302) on the top layer is connected to the upper end of the short post (301) to fix the transparent top cover (317), and the liquid planting tray (302) is placed in the liquid planting tray (302) to place the planting cup fixing frame (303). ), the planting cup fixing frame (303) is provided with a large number of planting cup placement holes (307), and the planting cup placement holes (307) are provided with planting cups (313). 3. A kind of rotary type no dead angle lighting soilless vegetable planting machine as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: between most adjacent two connecting short columns (301) in the same horizontal position, there is a fixed Glass (315), a sliding glass (316) is installed between the outer edges of the upper and lower end faces of the liquid planting tray (302). 4. A rotary type vegetable planting machine without dead angle lighting and soilless cultivation according to claim 3, characterized in that: a fixed glass groove (322) is provided on the side of the connecting short column (301), and the fixed glass (315) is installed In the fixed glass tank (322); the outer edges of the upper and lower ends of the liquid planting plate (302) are respectively provided with an upper sliding glass tank (318) and a lower sliding glass tank (323), and the upper and lower sides of the sliding glass (316) are respectively installed The lower sliding glass groove (323) and the upper sliding glass groove (318) of the upper and lower liquid planting trays (302); each layer of the liquid planting tray (302) is provided with one or two sliding glass (316), and the rest are The fixed glass (315), the transparent top cover ((317)), the sliding glass (316) and the fixed glass (315) together form a glass cover. 5. A rotary vegetable planting machine without dead angle lighting and soilless cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the liquid planting plate (302) is provided with a wire hole (308), a water hole (309) and a water hole (310); a wire tube (305) is installed in the wire hole (308), and the wire installed in the wire tube (305) is connected to the annular plant growth light (314); the water supply hole (309) is installed with a water supply tube (306), A circulating water pump (321) is connected to the inlet of the water pipe (306), and the outlet of the upper water pipe (306) is located in the liquid planting tray (302) on the top layer; The inlet of the siphon water pipe (311) is downward, and the outlet of the siphon water pipe (311) is located in the lower layer of the liquid planting plate (302); the upper and lower peripheries of the liquid planting plate (302) are evenly distributed with upper connecting jacks (312) and lower connecting jacks (324); Short post rivets (304) are provided at the upper and lower ends of the connecting short post (301), and the short post rivets (304) are inserted into the upper connecting jack (312) and the lower connecting jack (324), The upper and lower liquid planting trays (302) are fixedly connected. 6. A rotary type non-dead-angle lighting soilless vegetable planting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the base (1) is a box structure, and a water tank (107) is provided in the base (1), and the water tank ( A make-up water pump (106) is installed in 107), and a motor (101), a power supply (104), a conductive slip ring (105), and a motor speed control switch (109) are also installed in the base (1), and the side wall of the base (1) is fixed There are a control board (110) and a power socket (111); the power socket (111) is connected to the power supply (104), the power supply (104) is connected to the control board (110), and the control board (110) is connected to the motor speed control switch (109) The motor speed control switch (109) is connected with the motor (101), and the control board (110) is also connected with the make-up water pump (106) and the conductive slip ring (105) respectively. 7. A rotary type vegetable planting machine without dead angle lighting and soilless cultivation according to claim 6, characterized in that: the outer wall of the base (1) is provided with a water inlet (108), and the motor (101) is fixed on the motor fixing plate (108). 102), the center of the base (1) is provided with a water replenishing pipe (113), the water replenishing pipe (113) is connected to the outlet of the replenishing pump (106), and the outlet end of the replenishing pipe (113) is located at the bottom of the liquid planting tray (302); the base; (1) The inner wall is provided with a plurality of supporting ribs (112). 8 . The rotary type lighting and soilless vegetable planting machine according to claim 7 , wherein the electronically controlled turntable ( 2 ) comprises a lower bracket ( 206 ), an upper pressure cover ( 208 ), a gear ring (203), the lower gland (202), the steel ball cage (204) and the tray (201); the lower and upper ends of the ring gear (203) are correspondingly installed with the lower gland (202) and the upper gland (208), The lower gland (202), the upper gland (208) and the upper and lower parts of the gear ring (203) are provided with grooves, and a steel ball cage (204) is placed in the grooves, and the steel ball cage (204) is embedded with dozens of steel balls (205), the lower cover (202) is installed on the upper end of the lower bracket (206), the tray (201) is installed on the upper end of the upper pressure cover (208), and the tray (201) is fixedly connected to the cultivation frame (3). ; The output end of the motor (101) is provided with a pinion (103), which meshes with the ring gear (203); the lower bracket (206) is provided with a lower bracket corresponding to the number of supporting ribs (112) The bayonet (207), the support rib (112) is clamped on the bayonet (207) of the lower bracket to support the electric control turntable (2). 9. A rotary type vegetable planting machine without dead angle lighting and soilless cultivation as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: the wall of the planting cup (313) is provided with many through holes, and the planting cup (313) is equipped with a sponge (319 ), the sponge (319) is provided with an incision (320); a circulating water pump (321) is arranged in the liquid planting plate (302) on the bottom layer, and an annular plant growth lamp (314) is arranged under the liquid planting plate (302); the conductive slip ring (105 ) is connected to the circulating water pump (321) and the plant growth lamp (314). 10. A rotary vegetable planting machine for lighting soilless cultivation without dead angle according to claim 9, characterized in that: the upper end surface of the tray (201) is evenly distributed with positioning inserts (209), and the positioning inserts (209) The lower connecting jack (324) of the liquid planting tray (302) inserted in the bottom layer fixes the cultivation rack on the tray (201) as a whole.

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