CN111386803A - Seeder for farming - Google Patents
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- CN111386803A CN111386803A CN202010226696.5A CN202010226696A CN111386803A CN 111386803 A CN111386803 A CN 111386803A CN 202010226696 A CN202010226696 A CN 202010226696A CN 111386803 A CN111386803 A CN 111386803A
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- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/002—Dibble seeders
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/20—Parts of seeders for conducting and depositing seed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
Abstract
本发明提供一种农业种植用播种装置,包括机车连接支架,连接螺栓,犁刀连接支架,犁刀调节螺栓,犁刀,抚平板支架,抚平板调节螺栓,抚平板,踏板,压实轮支架,压实轮,转盘电机,轮流播种转盘结构,种子漏斗结构,蓄电池,放置机身支架结构,转盘电机开关和播种机外壳,所述的连接螺栓螺纹连接在机车连接支架上。本发明中所述的抚平板的设置,可以将种子用土壤进行掩埋,有利于防止鸟类啄食;所述的转盘的设置,可以使种子均匀的播撒,有利于防止播种不均匀;所述的出种口的设置,可以将种子准确的洒入坑内,有利于增加种子的成活率。
The invention provides a planting device for agricultural planting, comprising a locomotive connecting bracket, a connecting bolt, a coulter connecting bracket, a coulter adjusting bolt, a coulter, a shovel bracket, a shovel adjusting bolt, a shovel, a pedal, and a compaction wheel bracket , compaction wheel, turntable motor, turntable structure for seeding in turn, seed funnel structure, storage battery, placement of fuselage bracket structure, turntable motor switch and seeder shell, the connecting bolts are threadedly connected to the locomotive connecting bracket. The setting of the screed plate in the present invention can bury the seeds with soil, which is beneficial to prevent birds from pecking; The setting of the seed outlet can accurately sprinkle the seeds into the pit, which is beneficial to increase the survival rate of the seeds.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于农业工具技术领域,尤其涉及一种农业种植用播种装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural tools, and in particular relates to a seeding device for agricultural planting.
背景技术Background technique
播种机以作物种子为播种对象的种植机械。用于某类或某种作物的播种机,常冠以作物种类名称,如谷物条播机、玉米穴播机、棉花播种机、牧草撒播机等。Planter is a planting machine that uses crop seeds as the sowing object. The seeder used for a certain type or a certain crop is often named with the name of the crop type, such as grain drill, corn hole seeder, cotton seeder, grass spreader, etc.
但是现有的播种机还存在着不方便移动位置,播种时不均匀和不能防止鸟类啄食种子的问题。However, the existing planter still has the problems of inconvenient moving position, uneven sowing and inability to prevent birds from pecking seeds.
因此,发明一种农业种植用播种装置显得非常必要。Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a seeding device for agricultural planting.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明提供一种农业种植用播种装置,以解决现有的播种机还存在着平常时不方便移动位置,播种时不均匀和防止鸟类啄食种子的问题。一种农业种植用播种装置,包括机车连接支架,连接螺栓,犁刀连接支架,犁刀调节螺栓,犁刀,抚平板支架,抚平板调节螺栓,抚平板,踏板,压实轮支架,压实轮,转盘电机,轮流播种转盘结构,种子漏斗结构,蓄电池,放置机身支架结构,转盘电机开关和播种机外壳,所述的连接螺栓螺纹连接在机车连接支架上;所述的犁刀连接支架焊接在播种机外壳底部中间位置的下端;所述的犁刀连接支架和犁刀的交接处螺纹连接有犁刀调节螺栓;所述的抚平板支架焊接在播种机外壳右侧的下端;所述的抚平板支架和抚平板的交接处螺纹连接有抚平板调节螺栓;所述的踏板焊接在播种机外壳的右下端;所述的压实轮支架焊接在踏板的下端;所述的压实轮轴接在压实轮支架的下端;所述的转盘电机螺钉安装在播种机外壳内部下端的中间位置;所述的轮流播种转盘结构键连接在转盘电机的上端;所述的种子漏斗结构焊接在播种机外壳内部的右侧;所述的蓄电池螺钉安装在播种机外壳内部下端的左侧;所述的放置机身支架结构安装在播种机外壳的下端;所述的转盘电机开关镶嵌在转盘电机的前面;所述的轮流播种转盘结构包括通孔,转盘和旋转轴,所述的通孔开设在转盘的上面;所述的旋转轴焊接在转盘的中间位置。In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a seeding device for agricultural planting, so as to solve the problems of the existing seeder that it is inconvenient to move the position, uneven during sowing, and prevents birds from pecking seeds. A planting device for agricultural planting, comprising a locomotive connecting bracket, a connecting bolt, a coulter connecting bracket, a coulter adjusting bolt, a coulter, a stroking plate bracket, a stroking plate adjusting bolt, a stroking plate, a pedal, a compaction wheel bracket, a compactor Wheel, turntable motor, turntable structure for seeding in turn, seed funnel structure, accumulator, placing fuselage support structure, turntable motor switch and seeder casing, the connecting bolts are threadedly connected to the locomotive connecting bracket; the coulter connecting bracket Welded on the lower end of the middle position of the bottom of the planter shell; the joint of the coulter connecting bracket and the coulter is threadedly connected with coulter adjusting bolts; The junction of the shovel plate bracket and the shovel plate is threadedly connected with an escalator plate adjusting bolt; the pedal is welded on the lower right end of the planter shell; the compaction wheel bracket is welded on the lower end of the pedal; the compaction wheel shaft Connected to the lower end of the compaction wheel bracket; the screw of the turntable motor is installed at the middle position of the lower end of the inner casing of the seeder; the turntable structure key is connected to the upper end of the turntable motor; the seed funnel structure is welded to the sowing The right side inside the machine casing; the battery screw is installed on the left side of the inner lower end of the planter casing; the placement body support structure is installed on the lower end of the planter casing; the turntable motor switch is embedded in the turntable motor. For the front; the rotary seeding turntable structure includes a through hole, a turntable and a rotating shaft, and the through hole is opened on the top of the turntable; the rotating shaft is welded at the middle position of the turntable.
优选的,所述的种子漏斗结构包括挡板,挡板支撑架,引导管和出种口,所述的引导管胶接在挡板的下端;所述的挡板支撑架焊接在挡板的上端。Preferably, the seed funnel structure includes a baffle, a baffle support frame, a guide pipe and a seed outlet, the guide pipe is glued to the lower end of the baffle; the baffle support frame is welded on the baffle upper end.
优选的,所述的放置机身支架结构,包括滑轮,滑轮支架,轴接架,底座支架,底座,所述的滑轮轴接在滑轮支架的下端;所述的滑轮支架轴接在轴接架上;所述的底座支架螺纹连接在轴接架上;所述的底座焊接在底座支架的下端。Preferably, the structure for placing the fuselage support includes a pulley, a pulley support, a shaft connecting frame, a base support, and a base, and the pulley is connected to the lower end of the pulley support; the pulley support is connected to the shaft connecting frame. the base bracket is screwed on the shaft connection frame; the base is welded on the lower end of the base bracket.
优选的,所述的放置机身支架结构是通过轴接架焊接在播种机外壳的下端。Preferably, the said placement body support structure is welded to the lower end of the planter casing through a shaft connection frame.
优选的,所述的出种口胶接在播种机外壳底部的右侧;所述的出种口的下端贯穿播种机外壳底部的右侧。Preferably, the seed outlet is glued on the right side of the bottom of the planter casing; the lower end of the seed outlet runs through the right side of the bottom of the planter casing.
优选的,所述的转盘电机开关,转盘电机和蓄电池电性连接。Preferably, the turntable motor switch, the turntable motor and the battery are electrically connected.
优选的,所述的引导管的右侧放置在种子漏斗结构的中间位置。Preferably, the right side of the guide tube is placed in the middle of the seed funnel structure.
优选的,所述的机车连接支架1焊接在播种机外壳的左端。Preferably, the locomotive connecting bracket 1 is welded on the left end of the casing of the planter.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1.本发明中,所述的转盘的设置,可以使种子均匀的播撒,有利于防止播种不均匀。1. In the present invention, the setting of the turntable can make the seeds evenly spread, which is beneficial to prevent uneven sowing.
2.本发明中,所述的压实轮的设置,可以将土壤压实,有利于防止灌溉时将种子冲出。2. In the present invention, the setting of the compaction wheel can compact the soil, which is beneficial to prevent the seeds from being flushed out during irrigation.
3.本发明中,所述的抚平板的设置,可以将种子用土壤进行掩埋,有利于防止鸟类啄食。3. In the present invention, the arrangement of the stroking plate can bury the seeds with soil, which is beneficial to prevent birds from pecking.
4.本发明中,所述的滑轮的设置,可以轻松地推动设备,有利于使用者在平常时推动设备。4. In the present invention, the arrangement of the pulley can easily push the device, which is beneficial for the user to push the device in normal times.
5.本发明中,所述的出种口的设置,可以将种子准确的洒入坑内,有利于增加种子的成活率。5. In the present invention, the arrangement of the seed outlet can accurately sprinkle the seeds into the pit, which is beneficial to increase the survival rate of the seeds.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
图2是本发明的轮流播种转盘结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary seeding turntable of the present invention.
图3是本发明的种子漏斗结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the seed funnel of the present invention.
图4是本发明的放置机身支架结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the placing fuselage bracket of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、机车连接支架;2、连接螺栓;3、犁刀连接支架;4、犁刀调节螺栓;5、犁刀;6、抚平板支架;7、抚平板调节螺栓;8、抚平板;9、踏板;10、压实轮支架;11、压实轮;12、转盘电机;15、蓄电池;17、转盘电机开关;18、播种机外壳;13、轮流播种转盘结构;131、通孔;132、转盘;133、旋转轴;14、种子漏斗结构;141、挡板;142、挡板支撑架;143、引导管;144出种口16、放置机身支架结构;161、滑轮;162、滑轮支架;163、轴接架;164、底座支架;165、底座。1. Locomotive connecting bracket; 2. Connecting bolt; 3. Coulter connecting bracket; 4. Coulter adjusting bolt; 5. Coulter; 6. Scoping plate bracket; 7. Scoping plate adjusting bolt; 8. Scoping plate; 9. Pedal; 10. Compaction wheel bracket; 11. Compaction wheel; 12. Turntable motor; 15. Battery; 17. Turntable motor switch; Turntable; 133, rotating shaft; 14, seed funnel structure; 141, baffle; 142, baffle support frame; 143, guide pipe; 144 seed outlet 16, place the frame structure of the fuselage; 161, pulley; 162, pulley support ; 163, the axle frame; 164, the base bracket; 165, the base.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本发明做进一步描述:The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
实施例:Example:
如附图1至附图4所示As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 4
本发明提供一种农业种植用播种装置,包括机车连接支架1,连接螺栓2,犁刀连接支架3,犁刀调节螺栓4,犁刀5,抚平板支架6,抚平板调节螺栓7,抚平板8,踏板9,压实轮支架10,压实轮11,转盘电机12,轮流播种转盘结构13,种子漏斗结构14,蓄电池15,放置机身支架结构16,转盘电机开17关和播种机外壳18,所述的连接螺栓2螺纹连接在机车连接支架1上;所述的犁刀连接支架3焊接在播种机外壳18底部中间位置的下端;所述的犁刀连接支架3和犁刀5的交接处螺纹连接有犁刀调节螺栓4;所述的抚平板支架6焊接在播种机外壳18右侧的下端;所述的在抚平板支架6和抚平板8的交接处螺纹连接有抚平板调节螺栓7;所述的踏板9焊接在播种机外壳18的右下端;所述的压实轮支架10焊接在踏板9的下端;所述的压实轮11轴接在压实轮支架10的下端;所述的转盘电机12螺钉安装在播种机外壳18内部下端的中间位置;所述的轮流播种转盘结构13键连接在转盘电机12的上端;所述的种子漏斗结构14焊接在播种机外壳18内部的右侧;所述的蓄电池15螺钉安装在播种机外壳18内部下端的左侧;所述的放置机身支架结构16安装在播种机外壳18的下端;所述的转盘电机开关17镶嵌在转盘电机12的前面;所述的轮流播种转盘结构13包括通孔131,转盘132和旋转轴133,所述的通孔131开设在转盘132的上面;所述的旋转轴133焊接在转盘132的中间位置。The present invention provides a seeding device for agricultural planting, comprising a locomotive connecting bracket 1, a connecting
上述实施例中,具体的,所述的种子漏斗结构14包括挡板141,挡板支撑架142,引导管143和出种口144,所述的引导管143胶接在挡板141的下端;所述的挡板支撑架142焊接在挡板141的上端。In the above embodiment, specifically, the
上述实施例中,具体的,所述的放置机身支架结构16,包括滑轮161,滑轮支架162,轴接架163,底座支架164,底座165,所述的滑轮161轴接在滑轮支架162的下端;所述的滑轮支架162轴接在轴接架163上;所述的底座支架164螺纹连接在轴接架163上;所述的底座165焊接在底座支架164的下端。In the above-mentioned embodiment, specifically, the described placement of the fuselage support structure 16 includes a
上述实施例中,具体的,所述的放置机身支架结构16是通过轴接架163焊接在播种机外壳18的下端。In the above-mentioned embodiment, specifically, the said placement body support structure 16 is welded to the lower end of the
上述实施例中,具体的,所述的所述的出种口144胶接在播种机外壳18底部的右侧;所述的出种口144的下端贯穿播种机外壳18底部的右侧。In the above embodiment, specifically, the
上述实施例中,具体的,所述的转盘电机开关17,转盘电机12和蓄电池15电性连接。In the above embodiment, specifically, the
上述实施例中,具体的,所述的引导管143的右侧放置在种子漏斗结构14的中间位置。In the above embodiment, specifically, the right side of the
上述实施例中,具体的,所述的机车连接支架1焊接在播种机外壳18的左端。In the above embodiment, specifically, the locomotive connecting bracket 1 is welded to the left end of the
工作原理working principle
本发明中,机车连接支架1在使用时,将连接螺栓2拧下安装在机车的对应地方在将连接螺栓2拧紧;犁刀5在使用时拧下犁刀调节螺栓4,安装犁刀5再将犁刀调节螺栓4拧紧,不用时将犁刀调节螺栓4拧下,拿下犁刀5即可;抚平板8在使用时拧下抚平板调节螺栓7,安装抚平板8再将抚平板调节螺栓7拧紧,不用时将抚平板调节螺栓7拧下,拿下抚平板8即可;转盘电机开关17在使用时按下转盘电机开关17,转盘132即可转动,再按一次转盘电机开关17,转盘132停止做业;种子漏斗结构14在使用时将种子倒入档板内,种子将顺这引导管143经过转盘132到达出种口掉出;放置机身支架结构16在使用时拧下轴接架163从而换置滑轮161或底座165,使用者在推动设备时可以通过滑轮161来移动,若使用者放置设备时可以通过底座165来支撑。In the present invention, when the locomotive connecting bracket 1 is in use, unscrew the connecting
利用本发明所述的技术方案,或本领域的技术人员在本发明技术方案的启发下,设计出类似的技术方案,而达到上述技术效果的,均是落入本发明的保护范围。Using the technical solutions described in the present invention, or those skilled in the art design similar technical solutions under the inspiration of the technical solutions of the present invention, and achieve the above technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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| CN107278437A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-10-24 | 合肥雄川机械销售有限公司 | A kind of agricultural machinery seeding apparatus and its application method |
| CN207869665U (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-09-18 | 北方民族大学 | One kind is for intelligent no-tillage precision seeder |
| CN108966753A (en) * | 2018-07-09 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting seeding apparatus |
| CN109328557A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-02-15 | 安徽池杨茶业有限公司 | A kind of agricultural planting seeder |
| CN212138319U (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-12-15 | 奥卡冷却系统(天津)有限公司 | Seeder for farming |
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Application publication date: 20200710 |
