CN111359461A - Preparation method and preparation device of activated nutrient solution - Google Patents
Preparation method and preparation device of activated nutrient solution Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111359461A CN111359461A CN202010302399.4A CN202010302399A CN111359461A CN 111359461 A CN111359461 A CN 111359461A CN 202010302399 A CN202010302399 A CN 202010302399A CN 111359461 A CN111359461 A CN 111359461A
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- Prior art keywords
- nutrient solution
- tank
- preparation
- activated
- far infrared
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- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000000273 veterinary drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005374 membrane filtration Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036046 immunoreaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009304 pastoral farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/10—Dissolving using driven stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/80—After-treatment of the mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/80—After-treatment of the mixture
- B01F23/812—Irradiating the mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F31/00—Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
- B01F31/80—Mixing by means of high-frequency vibrations above one kHz, e.g. ultrasonic vibrations
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/82—Combinations of dissimilar mixers
- B01F33/821—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles
- B01F33/8212—Combinations of dissimilar mixers with consecutive receptacles with moving and non-moving stirring devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/04—Mixing biocidal, pesticidal or herbicidal ingredients used in agriculture or horticulture, e.g. for spraying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/32—Mixing fertiliser ingredients
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a preparation method and a preparation device of activated nutrient solution. The preparation device comprises a dissolving tank and an activation tank, wherein the activation tank is a far infrared ceramic tank, a far infrared emitter is arranged above the inside of the activation tank, an ultrasonic generator is arranged at the bottom of the activation tank, and a circulating pipeline is arranged on the side part of the activation tank. The activating nutrient solution preparation device provided by the invention is simple in structure and operation, low in manufacturing cost, and capable of producing activating business solution and improving the effectiveness of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and veterinary drugs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of nutrient solutions, and particularly relates to a preparation method and a preparation device of an activated nutrient solution.
Background
In agricultural production, in order to increase crop yield, improve quality and prevent and control insect pests, chemical fertilizers are generally applied to crops and pesticides are sprayed. In livestock farming, poultry need to be fed regularly in order to prevent illness. Chemical fertilizers, pesticides and veterinary drugs are common articles in agriculture and livestock breeding, and how to improve the effectiveness of the chemical fertilizers, the pesticides and the veterinary drugs and reduce the dosage is an important problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is to solve the above problems and to provide a method and an apparatus for preparing an activated nutrient solution.
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a preparation method of activated nutrient solution is characterized in that nutrient substances are placed in a container, water is added to dissolve the nutrient substances to obtain nutrient solution, the nutrient solution is irradiated by far infrared light waves, and the nutrient solution is oscillated by ultrasonic waves.
Furthermore, the nutrient substance is any one of chemical fertilizer, pesticide and veterinary drug.
The preparation device for preparing the activated nutrient solution is characterized by comprising a dissolving tank and an activating tank, wherein the dissolving tank is connected with the activating tank in series through a material pumping pump, the top of the dissolving tank is provided with a feed port and a water inlet, and a stirring device is arranged inside the dissolving tank; the activation jar is far infrared ceramic jar, and the inside top of activation jar is equipped with far infrared transmitter, and activation jar bottom is equipped with supersonic generator, and the activation jar lateral part is equipped with the circulation pipeline, is equipped with the circulating pump on the circulation pipeline, and activation jar bottom is equipped with out the liquid pipeline, and filter equipment is connected to the liquid pipeline.
Further, the filtering device is an ultrafiltration membrane filtering device or a ceramic membrane filtering device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention utilizes the mechanical vibration of ultrasonic waves and the resonance characteristic of far infrared rays, the ultrasonic waves disperse nutrient substances in water, the far infrared rays enable water molecules to resonate, the water molecules are activated, and the bonding force among the molecules is enhanced, so that macromolecules in the nutrient substances are cracked into micromolecular active substances, the molecular weight of the micromolecular active substances even reaches 5-10, and the micromolecular active substances have the characteristics of strong permeability, strong dissolving power, strong metabolism force and the like. Compared with the direct dissolution of the nutrient substances in water, the solubility of the nutrient substances in water is relatively improved by more than 20 percent.
Compared with common business substances, the active nutrient substance prepared by the invention can enhance the activity of enzymes in animals and plants, promote metabolism, improve the immunoreaction of the animals and plants, enhance the capacities of resisting bacteria, insects, aging and the like, and promote the increase of the yield by 15-20%.
The invention effectively improves the efficacy of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and veterinary drugs and reduces the dosage.
The activating nutrient solution preparation device provided by the invention is simple in structure and operation, low in manufacturing cost, and capable of producing activating business solution and improving the effectiveness of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and veterinary drugs.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an activated nutrient solution preparation apparatus according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention is provided to enable those skilled in the art to more readily understand the advantages and features of the present invention and to clearly and unequivocally define the scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
a preparation method of activated nutrient solution comprises the steps of preparing activated nutrient solution by using a compound fertilizer as a raw material, putting the compound fertilizer into a dissolving tank, adding water, stirring and dissolving to obtain nutrient solution, wherein the mass percentage of the compound fertilizer is 50%, repeatedly irradiating the nutrient solution by using far infrared light waves, irradiating 1000L of nutrient solution for 30min under the circulation of a circulating pump to the nutrient solution, and simultaneously oscillating the nutrient solution by using ultrasonic waves to obtain the activated nutrient solution. The active nutrient solution is used for crop root absorption, the specific embodiment is used for wheat, and compared with a compound fertilizer with the same quality, the yield of the wheat is improved by 16.8%.
The second embodiment is as follows:
a preparation method of an activated nutrient solution comprises the steps of preparing the activated nutrient solution by taking an insecticide as a raw material, putting the insecticide into a dissolving tank, adding water, stirring until the insecticide is dissolved, wherein the mass percent of the insecticide is 5-10%, repeatedly irradiating the prepared insecticide solution by using far infrared light waves, and simultaneously oscillating by using ultrasonic waves, wherein the irradiation time of 10001L of the insecticide solution is 30min under the circulation of a circulating pump, so that the active insecticide is obtained. The active insecticide is used for spraying the leaves of the fruit trees, and compared with an insecticide solution with the mass percentage of 12%, the mass percentage of the active insecticide is reduced to 8%, and the same insecticidal effect is obtained.
The third concrete embodiment:
a preparation method of an activated nutrient solution comprises the steps of preparing the activated nutrient solution by using veterinary drugs as raw materials, putting the veterinary drugs into a dissolving tank, adding water, stirring until the veterinary drugs are dissolved, wherein the mass percentage of the veterinary drugs is 30%, irradiating the prepared veterinary drug solution by using far infrared light waves, oscillating by using ultrasonic waves, and irradiating 500ml of pesticide solution by using the far infrared light waves for 30min under stirring to obtain the active veterinary drug solution. The active veterinary drug solution is used for treating the poultry cattle, and compared with the veterinary drug solution with the mass percentage of 40%, the mass percentage of the active veterinary drug solution is reduced to 30%, and the same treatment effect is obtained.
The fourth concrete embodiment:
a preparation facilities for preparing above-mentioned activation nutrient solution uses, including dissolving tank 1, activation tank 2, dissolving tank 1 is established ties with activation tank 2 through the pump of beating, and dissolving tank mainly used stirs nutrient substance and dissolves, and 1 tops of dissolving tank are equipped with dog-house 11 and water inlet 12, and 1 inside agitating unit 13 that is equipped with of dissolving tank. The activation jar mainly blocks up and activates nutrient solution, and activation jar 2 is far infrared ceramic tank, and the inside top of activation jar 2 is equipped with far infrared transmitter 21, and activation jar bottom is equipped with supersonic generator 22, and activation jar side is equipped with circulation pipeline 23, is equipped with circulating pump 24 on the circulation pipeline 23 road, and circulation pipeline and circulating pump are used for circulating nutrient solution in the activation jar, promote nutrient solution and are activated repeatedly. The bottom of the activation tank 2 is provided with a liquid outlet pipeline 25, the liquid outlet pipeline 25 is connected with the filtering device 3, the filtering device is mainly used for filtering and removing large-particle impurities, and an ultrafiltration membrane filtering device or a ceramic membrane filtering device can be adopted in the specific embodiment.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, that the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above and the present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A preparation method of activated nutrient solution is characterized in that nutrient substances are placed in a container, water is added to dissolve the nutrient substances to obtain nutrient solution, the nutrient solution is irradiated by far infrared light waves, and the nutrient solution is oscillated by ultrasonic waves.
2. The method for preparing activated nutrient solution of claim 1, wherein the nutrient substance is any one of chemical fertilizer, pesticide and veterinary drug.
3. The activated nutrient solution preparation device of claim 1, which comprises a dissolving tank and an activating tank, wherein the dissolving tank is connected with the activating tank in series through a material pumping pump, the top of the dissolving tank is provided with a feeding port and a water inlet, and a stirring device is arranged inside the dissolving tank; the activation jar is far infrared ceramic jar, and the inside top of activation jar is equipped with far infrared transmitter, and activation jar bottom is equipped with supersonic generator, and the activation jar lateral part is equipped with the circulation pipeline, is equipped with the circulating pump on the circulation pipeline, and activation jar bottom is equipped with out the liquid pipeline, and filter equipment is connected to the liquid pipeline.
4. The activated nutrient solution preparation device of claim 3, wherein the filtration device is an ultrafiltration membrane filtration device or a ceramic membrane filtration device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010302399.4A CN111359461A (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Preparation method and preparation device of activated nutrient solution |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010302399.4A CN111359461A (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Preparation method and preparation device of activated nutrient solution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111359461A true CN111359461A (en) | 2020-07-03 |
Family
ID=71201434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010302399.4A Pending CN111359461A (en) | 2020-04-17 | 2020-04-17 | Preparation method and preparation device of activated nutrient solution |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111359461A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206199029U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-31 | 江西金元莱高新材料有限公司 | A kind of improved pesticide producing dissolving tank |
| CN110818011A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2020-02-21 | 大连合高科技开发有限公司 | Plant nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
-
2020
- 2020-04-17 CN CN202010302399.4A patent/CN111359461A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN206199029U (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-31 | 江西金元莱高新材料有限公司 | A kind of improved pesticide producing dissolving tank |
| CN110818011A (en) * | 2018-08-11 | 2020-02-21 | 大连合高科技开发有限公司 | Plant nutrient solution and preparation method thereof |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200703 |
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